Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Terrace, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	11,643	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	11,486	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	4,906	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	4,627	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	203.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	57.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	11,640	5,780	5,860
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,165	1,110	1,055
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	710	355	360
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	730	375	360
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	725	385	345
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	7,735	3,885	3,855
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	730	370	355
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	755	405	350
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	835	430	405
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	795	405	385
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	700	350	345
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	720	340	385
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	875	420	455
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	835	415	415
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	795	380	415
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	715	370	340
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,740	790	945
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	585	285	300
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	430	195	240
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	305	145	155
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	220	90	125
85 years and over	350	105	250	200	70	130
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	120	40	75
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	18.6	19.2	18.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	66.5	67.2	65.8
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	14.9	13.7	16.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	39.2	38.4	40.1
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	38.8	37.3	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	2,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	555	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,275	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	640	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	11,400	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	9,475	4,670	4,805
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	5,450	2,725	2,725
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	4,155	2,080	2,075
Living common law	870	430	440	1,295	640	650
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,025	1,950	2,080
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,620	1,475	1,145
Separated	185	65	120	310	135	175
Divorced	720	220	495	550	230	320
Widowed	720	135	590	545	110	440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,245	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,670	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,025	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	575	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	430	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,670	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,390	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,280	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	465	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	2,120	1,080	1,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	3,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,720	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,485	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,440	5,690	5,750
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	10,635	5,310	5,320
French only	535	190	340	10	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	725	345	380
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	75	25	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,435	5,690	5,745
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	11,160	5,570	5,595
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	200	95	105
English and French	1,665	820	850	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	65	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	205	95	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,440	5,690	5,750
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	11,265	5,615	5,655
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	9,945	5,000	4,945
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	9,735	4,900	4,835
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	210	100	110
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,330	615	710
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	5	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,250	575	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	10	5	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	115	45	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	20	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	15	5	5
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	970	450	520
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	60	20	40
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	60	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	25	10	15
Russian	195	95	105	10	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	270	120	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	25	15	10	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	165	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	265	130	135
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	260	130	125
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	5	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	235	115	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	5	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	10	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	355	160	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	40	25	25
Portuguese	155	70	85	260	120	145
Romanian	155	75	80	5	5	0
Spanish	360	165	195	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	60	25	35
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	60	30	35
Cantonese	215	105	115	35	20	15
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	170	80	90
English and French	410	195	215	40	15	20
English and non-official language	330	165	160	125	55	70
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,440	5,690	5,745
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	11,185	5,565	5,615
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	10,720	5,355	5,365
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	10,650	5,325	5,325
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	70	30	40
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	460	215	245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	460	210	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	325	145	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	5
Russian	140	70	70	0	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	15	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	160	70	85
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	155	75	85
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	145	65	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	120	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	10	5	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	85	40	55
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	30	15	20
Chinese languages	820	415	410	35	15	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	255	125	130
English and French	425	210	215	15	5	10
English and non-official language	605	300	300	235	110	120
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,440	5,690	5,745
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	10,485	5,230	5,255
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	280	130	150
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	120	55	65
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	540	265	275
Aboriginal	5	5	0	105	55	55
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	435	210	225
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,240	4,560	4,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,935	4,420	4,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	37,609	48,305	31,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	8,945	4,425	4,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	33,697	41,542	28,748
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	8,165	4,115	4,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	35,082	45,924	28,242
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	6,100	2,670	3,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,741	7,168	6,478
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	7,030	3,620	3,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	35,674	48,544	28,242
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,220	4,545	4,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	8,900	4,380	4,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	47,173	56,918	37,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	8,915	4,390	4,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	39,752	46,682	33,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	8,140	4,100	4,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	45,145	55,118	35,004
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	6,060	2,635	3,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,646	8,801	8,527
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	7,005	3,610	3,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	44,767	55,044	33,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,225	4,545	4,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	2,845	1,560	1,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	58,194	68,709	48,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	64,436	74,362	52,370
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	87.8	90.8	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	75.1	79.3	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	12.2	9.1	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,240	4,560	4,675
Without total income	875	410	465	305	145	160
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,935	4,420	4,515
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,075	440	640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,320	525	790
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,235	485	745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,105	460	645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	900	380	520
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	775	385	390
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	620	365	250
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	465	290	180
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	285	210	75
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	795	645	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	615	500	115
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	180	150	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,240	4,565	4,680
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	295	135	155
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	8,945	4,425	4,520
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,110	455	655
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,390	565	820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,475	600	875
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,250	510	740
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,100	530	575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	800	455	350
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	585	360	220
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	445	315	130
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	795	630	160
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	295	225	70
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	170	130	35
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	330	275	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,240	4,565	4,680
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,205	940	1,270
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	7,035	3,620	3,410
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	76.1	79.3	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	935	395	545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	480	215	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	820	360	460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	835	325	510
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	750	305	450
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	605	255	355
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	560	290	270
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	445	285	165
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	385	250	130
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,215	950	265
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	340	225	115
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	235	180	55
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	640	545	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	4,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	76,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	67,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	32,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	96,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	83,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	90,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	76,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	49,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	42,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	106,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	89,571	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	455	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	95,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	82,798	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	88,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	76,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	122,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	102,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	53,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	47,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	106,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	89,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	97,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	81,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	132,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	110,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	55,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,840	940	900
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	34,197	35,776	33,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	30,824	31,936	29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,750	910	845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	44,380	48,060	40,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	38,183	40,576	35,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,665	5,735
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	5,310	2,535	2,770
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,040	520	525
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,200	535	665
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	925	455	470
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,080	520	560
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,065	515	550
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	6,095	3,130	2,960
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,140	575	565
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,170	590	580
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,300	685	625
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,375	705	675
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,105	585	520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,670	5,730
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,605	1,325	1,275
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	855	420	435
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	7,175	3,585	3,585
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,625	755	870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,510	705	805
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	515	255	260
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	195	90	105
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	805	380	425
65 years and over	200	85	115	190	70	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	13.2	12.4	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	19.8	19.2	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	22.8	21.4	24.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	11.2	10.6	11.9
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.7	9.3	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	655	350	310
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	185	95	90
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	455	240	215
65 years and over	115	50	70	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.7	6.2	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.1	7.2	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	8.2	8.3	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.3	6.7	6.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	0.9	1.3	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	11,335	5,635	5,700
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	11,320	5,630	5,695
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	735	370	360
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,720	785	935
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,540	690	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	25	10	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	25	10	15
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	110	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	40	25	20
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	30	25	10
Tamil	55	30	25	15	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,205	530	675
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	45	10	40
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	45	10	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	10	0	10
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	0	10
Russian	280	130	155	10	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Ukrainian	120	60	65	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	315	130	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	10	30
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	30	25	0	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	285	145	140
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	275	145	130
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	25	10	15
Hindi	225	110	115	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	215	115	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	10	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	10
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	545	230	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	55	25	35
Portuguese	170	95	80	325	130	190
Romanian	95	55	40	15	10	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	45	20	25
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	45	20	25
Cantonese	335	145	190	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	10	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,400	5,655	5,745
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	10,910	5,385	5,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	2,550	1,305	1,250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	8,360	4,080	4,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	490	270	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	9,980	4,970	5,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,330	630	700
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	755	350	410
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	145	65	75
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	95	25	65
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	190	100	90
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	155	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	150	90	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	90	55	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,330	630	695
Under 5 years	755	360	395	145	70	75
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	280	145	135
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	345	160	185
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	495	220	275
45 years and over	345	170	185	60	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,330	635	700
Americas	670	315	355	150	70	85
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	10	10	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	50	30	20
Europe	1,810	945	870	725	340	385
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	10	0
Germany	150	60	90	100	50	50
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	35	10	25
Netherlands	15	20	0	45	25	20
Poland	110	50	65	15	0	10
Portugal	45	25	20	215	90	120
Romania	90	50	40	10	10	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	10
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	205	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	65	25	35
Africa	865	415	450	65	25	35
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	10	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	365	180	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	0	10
India	400	220	180	185	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	10	0
Philippines	115	50	70	90	45	45
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	30	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	145	95	50
Americas	55	40	15	30	25	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	20	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	80	45	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,465	700	765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,140	1,065	1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	7,800	3,885	3,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	595	290	305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	350	190	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	140	80	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	210	110	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	225	90	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,400	5,655	5,745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	2,685	1,265	1,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	2,655	1,250	1,410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	2,240	1,055	1,185
Métis	15	0	15	410	190	220
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	8,710	4,390	4,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	1,900	890	1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	9,500	4,770	4,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	1,070	510	555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	1,050	500	550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	980	460	515
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	65	40	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,470	710	760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,430	700	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,100	540	565
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	315	160	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	8,865	4,435	4,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	890	470	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	375	215	160
Chinese	1,440	680	765	75	40	35
Black	535	265	265	95	55	45
Filipino	175	65	105	185	90	95
Latin American	195	85	110	60	30	30
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	15	0	10
Korean	35	0	30	45	20	25
Japanese	30	10	15	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	10,510	5,180	5,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,400	5,655	5,745
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	2,535	1,220	1,315
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,145	1,020	1,120
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	440	215	235
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	3,370	1,690	1,675
Acadian	50	10	40	35	25	10
American	255	105	145	210	95	115
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	3,160	1,600	1,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	8,160	4,080	4,075
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	4,950	2,500	2,450
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	2,885	1,515	1,370
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,730	840	885
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	2,245	1,030	1,215
Welsh	170	75	90	260	135	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	370	180	190
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	1,460	755	705
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	1,460	755	705
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	2,680	1,345	1,330
Austrian	110	50	60	80	20	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	25	15	10
Dutch	195	105	95	665	360	305
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	910	430	480	2,030	1,000	1,030
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	125	95	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,115	520	595
Danish	35	10	25	150	75	65
Finnish	30	15	15	135	65	65
Icelandic	30	20	10	65	35	35
Norwegian	65	25	35	585	260	325
Swedish	25	10	15	245	120	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,345	660	680
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	30	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	30	20	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	245	140	100	195	75	125
Latvian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	375	180	195
Romanian	185	90	95	50	30	20
Russian	425	215	210	175	90	85
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	610	325	285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,235	630	605
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	60	20	45
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	415	240	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	640	315	325
Serbian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	20	0	10
Spanish	345	215	130	65	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	110	50	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	55	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	50	10	35
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	20	15	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	105	45	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Colombian	90	35	50	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	100	55	45	25	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	135	65	65
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	40	0	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	40	10	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	90	60	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	85	55	30
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	780	415	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	40	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	25	20	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	15	10	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	365	210	155
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	360	205	155
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	375	175	200
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	90	40	50
Filipino	210	95	110	190	90	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	45	35	15
Australian	0	10	0	25	20	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,205	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	1,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	375	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	375	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,035	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	685	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	520	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,755	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	4,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	4,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	4,625	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,475	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	4,630	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	645	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	585	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	755	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	4,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	4,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	740	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	735	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	995	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	840	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	605	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	410	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	4,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	3,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,101	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	307,258	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	326,972	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	1,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	35.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	913	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,225	4,550	4,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,965	980	990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,550	1,210	1,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,700	2,360	2,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,050	810	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	375	225	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	670	585	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,860	810	1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	230	65	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,565	670	885
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,070	455	615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	110	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	60	30	25
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	305	135	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	25	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,070	3,005	3,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	800	410	385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,555	725	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	3,720	1,865	1,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	710	565	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	235	130	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	480	435	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,470	665	805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	170	60	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,365	575	790
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	935	385	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	50	30	20
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	270	120	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,220	4,545	4,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	4,525	2,190	2,335
Education	550	95	450	425	90	335
13. Education	550	100	450	425	90	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	105	45	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	85	30	60
Humanities	665	165	495	200	95	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	50	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	55	40	15
54. History	65	30	30	50	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	455	185	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	120	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	35	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	75	35	40
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	185	110	70
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	830	275	555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	195	40	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	635	240	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	130	65	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	55	25	30
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,105	1,025	80
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	65	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	175	155	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	345	330	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	340	315	25
48. Precision production	105	100	0	175	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	245	180	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	30	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	215	175	45
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	805	185	620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	765	165	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	345	185	160
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	240	85	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	30	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	70	65	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,070	3,005	3,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	2,355	1,140	1,210
Education	335	45	290	345	80	260
13. Education	335	45	290	345	80	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	90	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	75	30	45
Humanities	435	120	320	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	40	25	10
54. History	40	25	20	40	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	370	155	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	35	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	95	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	190	60	130	60	30	35
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	150	95	55
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	670	235	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	170	35	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	505	200	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	110	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	55	20	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	50	25	30
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	800	730	70
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	135	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	230	210	30
48. Precision production	70	65	10	95	95	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	225	155	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	30	0	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	200	155	40
Health and related fields	805	190	615	615	155	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	585	140	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	260	160	100
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	185	85	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,225	4,545	4,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	4,525	2,190	2,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,705	2,355	2,345
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	4,245	2,115	2,125
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	3,365	1,660	1,710
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	880	460	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	460	235	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	70	30	40
Philippines	55	20	35	55	40	15
India	150	55	95	100	55	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	80	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	155	70	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	6,070	3,000	3,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	2,350	1,140	1,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	3,715	1,865	1,855
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	3,370	1,700	1,665
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	2,655	1,305	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	715	395	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	350	160	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	60	25	40
Philippines	30	10	25	45	35	10
India	100	30	70	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	130	50	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,225	4,545	4,675
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,265	3,290	2,975
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,710	2,970	2,740
Unemployed	665	335	330	550	315	235
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	2,960	1,260	1,700
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	67.9	72.4	63.6
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	61.9	65.3	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.8	9.6	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,220	4,545	4,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	2,610	1,120	1,490
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	6,610	3,430	3,190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	2,920	1,620	1,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	3,695	1,810	1,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	41.2	42.0	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,265	3,290	2,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	90	45	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	6,175	3,245	2,930
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	5,655	2,900	2,755
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	520	345	180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,265	3,290	2,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	90	45	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	6,175	3,245	2,930
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	620	365	250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	780	205	580
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	400	325	75
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	455	105	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	895	265	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	140	60	80
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,605	720	885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,015	950	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	125	115	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	140	135	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,265	3,290	2,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	90	40	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	6,175	3,245	2,930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	140	120	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	40	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	80	60	25
23 Construction	335	290	45	525	465	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	300	255	40
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	165	130	40
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	925	410	515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	100	65	40
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	115	15	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	85	60	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	335	205	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	200	135	65
61 Educational services	780	220	560	605	165	440
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	835	190	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	90	50	35
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	700	345	355
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	235	125	110
91 Public administration	285	125	160	430	230	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,710	2,975	2,735
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	190	85	105
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	750	580	170
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	4,765	2,305	2,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	4,765	2,305	2,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	4,125	1,880	2,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	560	375	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	55	35	20
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	25	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	5,510	2,885	2,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	4,270	2,235	2,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	425	215	210
Public transit	1,090	490	605	45	30	10
Walked	195	60	135	510	230	280
Bicycle	35	40	0	170	100	70
Other method	80	35	45	85	65	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	5,515	2,885	2,625
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	4,220	2,010	2,210
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	735	435	295
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	110	60	55
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	225	190	30
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	225	185	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	5,515	2,885	2,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	315	220	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	640	420	220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,515	890	630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,610	610	1,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	620	270	355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	800	480	330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,805	3,525	3,285
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,795	3,520	3,275
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	6,790	3,525	3,270
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	6,760	3,515	3,250
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	30	0	25
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	10	10	10
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,805	3,525	3,280
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	6,620	3,435	3,185
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	10	0	10
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	70	20	45
Non-official language	210	130	80	105	60	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	65	30	35
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	11,255	5,595	5,665
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	9,460	4,675	4,785
Movers	1,015	460	555	1,790	915	875
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,150	545	605
Migrants	530	225	305	645	370	275
Internal migrants	435	185	245	620	350	270
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	505	285	220
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	115	60	50
External migrants	100	40	60	25	20	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	10,690	5,320	5,370
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	5,795	2,825	2,975
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	4,890	2,495	2,400
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,670	1,360	1,305
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,225	1,135	1,090
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	2,025	1,020	1,005
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,555	770	780
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	475	250	225
External migrants	620	285	335	195	110	85