Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	140,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	138,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	63,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	57,608	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	172,522.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	140,450	71,085	69,370
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	24,625	12,695	11,930
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	7,745	4,000	3,745
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	8,720	4,515	4,205
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	8,165	4,190	3,980
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	94,475	47,790	46,685
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	8,585	4,450	4,135
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	8,915	4,670	4,245
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	9,030	4,610	4,425
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	8,965	4,440	4,525
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	8,340	4,125	4,215
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	8,815	4,375	4,445
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	9,470	4,730	4,740
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	11,025	5,515	5,505
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	11,385	5,780	5,600
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	9,945	5,090	4,845
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	21,350	10,595	10,755
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	8,025	4,055	3,965
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	5,440	2,815	2,630
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	3,600	1,795	1,800
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	2,350	1,145	1,205
85 years and over	350	105	250	1,940	785	1,155
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	1,335	580	760
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	475	170	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	115	30	80
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	17.5	17.9	17.2
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	67.3	67.2	67.3
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	15.2	14.9	15.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	40.2	39.9	40.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	41.1	40.7	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	57,605	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	39,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	12,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,630	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	5,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5,040	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	57,605	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	15,760	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	21,700	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	8,375	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	7,240	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	4,530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	138,360	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	115,825	58,380	57,440
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	68,200	34,105	34,095
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	52,790	26,430	26,360
Living common law	870	430	440	15,415	7,680	7,735
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	47,615	24,275	23,345
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	30,745	17,565	13,175
Separated	185	65	120	3,930	1,855	2,070
Divorced	720	220	495	7,040	3,375	3,670
Widowed	720	135	590	5,905	1,480	4,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	40,335	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	22,450	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	7,915	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	3,210	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	40,340	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	33,525	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	25,815	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	6,815	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	5,050	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	33,525	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	18,260	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	6,045	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	6,210	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	6,810	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,875	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	25,365	13,735	11,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	57,605	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	38,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	17,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	20,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	985	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	18,285	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	15,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	139,170	70,425	68,750
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	132,465	67,455	65,005
French only	535	190	340	25	5	20
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	6,240	2,780	3,460
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	445	185	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	139,170	70,425	68,745
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	137,195	69,430	67,765
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,430	765	665
English and French	1,665	820	850	130	60	65
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	420	165	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	1,495	795	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	139,170	70,420	68,750
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	137,760	69,745	68,020
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	125,740	63,925	61,820
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	124,030	63,040	60,995
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	1,715	880	830
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	12,025	5,820	6,200
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,105	505	600
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	905	425	480
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	905	425	480
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	780	370	410
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	10,920	5,315	5,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	185	120	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	180	125	60
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	720	370	355	160	105	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	940	305	630
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	10	20
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	755	235	515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	80	40	40
Kannada	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	35	20	15
Tamil	55	30	25	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	7,995	4,000	4,000
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	1,095	525	570
Baltic languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	1,085	520	560
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Croatian	35	20	20	215	110	110
Czech	20	10	15	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	200	85	115	200	85	115
Russian	195	95	105	165	70	95
Serbian	5	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	55	30	20
Ukrainian	90	45	50	230	105	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	3,350	1,635	1,715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	55	45
Danish	0	0	0	130	55	70
Dutch	25	15	10	425	215	210
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	2,555	1,235	1,320
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swedish	5	0	5	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	440	220	220	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	2,220	1,185	1,040
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	2,155	1,150	1,005
Bengali	35	20	15	65	35	30
Gujarati	110	50	55	30	15	15
Hindi	55	20	35	155	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	5
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	1,790	940	850
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	105	50	55	80	50	35
Iranian languages	305	155	150	65	35	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	1,240	605	635
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	400	205	195
Portuguese	155	70	85	350	185	165
Romanian	155	75	80	60	30	30
Spanish	360	165	195	420	180	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	85	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	200	100	100
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	130	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	5	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	25	15	10
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	795	395	395
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	780	395	390
Cantonese	215	105	115	355	170	180
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	335	175	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	305	155	150
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	5	0	0	145	70	75
Hungarian	70	40	35	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,410	680	725
English and French	410	195	215	250	120	135
English and non-official language	330	165	160	1,105	540	565
French and non-official language	145	80	65	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	25	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	139,170	70,425	68,745
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	136,860	69,325	67,535
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	132,925	67,345	65,580
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	132,680	67,235	65,450
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	245	110	135
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	3,930	1,975	1,960
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	250	125	130
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	220	105	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	3,675	1,850	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	120	75	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	115	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	320	135	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	255	105	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	45	20	25
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	30	15	10
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	2,385	1,205	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	220	105	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	220	110	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	60	30	25
Czech	10	0	5	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Polish	70	30	35	30	15	20
Russian	140	70	70	40	20	20
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	515	255	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	35	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	5	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	400	195	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	1,300	685	615
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	1,275	675	600
Bengali	15	5	10	40	15	20
Gujarati	65	35	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	45	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	1,140	600	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	215	105	110	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	330	150	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	65	35	30
Portuguese	35	15	20	95	40	50
Romanian	120	55	65	15	10	10
Spanish	195	85	115	160	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	135	70	65
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	440	215	225
Chinese languages	820	415	410	440	220	220
Cantonese	130	65	70	165	75	90
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	655	335	320	220	120	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	5	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,310	1,100	1,210
English and French	425	210	215	130	65	70
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,145	1,020	1,120
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	139,175	70,425	68,750
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	131,390	66,750	64,635
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,980	1,010	975
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	1,155	485	665
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	4,545	2,125	2,420
Aboriginal	5	5	0	920	420	505
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,625	1,705	1,915
English and French	235	125	115	15	10	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	40	20	15
French and non-official language	320	150	170	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,810	57,345	56,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	109,465	55,435	54,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	35,842	48,969	27,254
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	109,580	55,525	54,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	32,188	42,076	25,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	98,000	51,080	46,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	34,410	48,424	25,222
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	75,140	33,520	41,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,488	7,169	6,118
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	85,725	45,575	40,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	35,324	50,319	25,977
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,840	57,405	56,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	109,520	55,440	54,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	46,522	57,854	34,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	109,660	55,550	54,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	38,900	46,991	30,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	97,835	50,930	46,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	45,809	57,301	33,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	75,215	33,760	41,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,156	8,577	7,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	85,750	45,485	40,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	44,844	55,610	32,683
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,840	57,405	56,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	36,160	20,935	15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	59,667	71,542	46,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	64,767	75,155	50,480
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	87.9	91.0	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	75.7	79.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	12.1	9.0	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	113,810	57,345	56,465
Without total income	875	410	465	4,345	1,910	2,435
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	109,465	55,435	54,030
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.2	96.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	15,100	5,825	9,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	17,550	6,600	10,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	14,675	5,790	8,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	12,395	5,395	7,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	10,235	4,590	5,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	8,155	4,260	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	7,220	4,535	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	6,045	4,185	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	5,090	3,705	1,380
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	3,835	2,960	875
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	9,175	7,600	1,575
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	7,135	5,900	1,230
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	2,045	1,695	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,810	57,340	56,460
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	4,230	1,825	2,405
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	109,575	55,520	54,055
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	15,565	6,105	9,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	18,540	7,075	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	17,375	7,010	10,360
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	14,170	6,355	7,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	11,625	5,710	5,915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	9,640	6,060	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	7,650	5,450	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	5,900	4,390	1,505
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	9,115	7,360	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	3,610	2,860	750
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	2,030	1,650	375
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	3,470	2,850	620
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,810	57,340	56,465
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	28,080	11,770	16,315
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	85,730	45,575	40,155
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	75.3	79.5	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	13,010	6,040	6,970
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	6,045	2,570	3,475
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	10,485	4,180	6,305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	9,020	3,580	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	8,030	3,275	4,760
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	7,025	3,040	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	6,000	3,120	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	5,755	3,725	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	5,140	3,665	1,470
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	15,215	12,385	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	4,470	3,300	1,170
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	3,330	2,705	625
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	7,410	6,380	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	57,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	74,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	64,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	36,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	32,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	41,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	92,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	79,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	57,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	88,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	74,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	15,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	46,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	39,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	41,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	104,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	87,172	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	57,605	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	750	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	3,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	3,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	3,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	19,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	6,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	5,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	5,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	57,605	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	2,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	5,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	4,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	4,485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	4,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	3,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	14,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	6,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	3,660	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	3,840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	40,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	92,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	79,164	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	17,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	85,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	73,375	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	15,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	118,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	100,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	49,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	45,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	104,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	86,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	17,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	98,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	81,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	15,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	130,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	107,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	58,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	51,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	22,005	12,135	9,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	32,448	37,877	27,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	29,224	33,333	25,705
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	22,020	12,150	9,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	42,235	47,215	36,106
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	35,944	39,431	31,654
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,360	70,005	68,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	66,100	32,085	34,015
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	14,610	7,150	7,465
In the second decile	875	415	460	13,090	5,975	7,115
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	12,305	5,935	6,370
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	12,685	6,295	6,395
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	13,405	6,740	6,670
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	72,265	37,925	34,345
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	13,655	6,945	6,715
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	14,920	7,740	7,180
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	15,420	8,175	7,245
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	15,995	8,485	7,510
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	12,270	6,580	5,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	134,510	67,975	66,535
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	28,535	14,740	13,795
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	9,025	4,665	4,355
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	85,965	43,190	42,775
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	20,015	10,050	9,965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	18,460	8,685	9,775
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	5,065	2,620	2,445
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,765	930	830
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	10,360	4,765	5,595
65 years and over	200	85	115	3,035	1,295	1,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	13.7	12.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	17.8	17.8	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	19.6	19.9	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	12.1	11.0	13.1
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	15.2	12.9	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	9,330	4,635	4,695
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	2,370	1,245	1,130
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	815	420	395
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	6,535	3,195	3,340
65 years and over	115	50	70	425	200	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	6.9	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	9.0	9.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.6	7.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.1	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,320
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	137,910	69,850	68,055
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	137,880	69,855	68,030
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	6,385	2,760	3,630
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	16,165	7,945	8,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,235	1,055	1,185
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	95	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,930	900	1,025
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,930	900	1,030
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carrier	0	0	0	1,660	780	875
Chilcotin	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	180	80	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	13,930	6,890	7,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	205	135	65
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	205	135	70
Amharic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	190	130	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	145	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	140	75	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	1,200	405	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	10	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	1,090	335	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	75	30	45
Kannada	20	10	10	10	10	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	15	10	0
Tamil	55	30	25	45	15	25
Telugu	15	10	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	10,340	5,295	5,045
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	1,165	610	555
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	1,155	605	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	30	15	20
Croatian	25	25	10	200	100	100
Czech	40	10	30	90	55	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	200	95	100
Russian	280	130	155	215	125	90
Serbian	25	15	10	50	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovak	10	10	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	65	30	35
Ukrainian	120	60	65	325	165	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	520	225	290	4,095	2,045	2,055
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	125	130
Danish	0	0	0	140	55	80
Dutch	30	25	0	425	240	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	3,235	1,590	1,640
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Swedish	10	10	10	60	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Greek	715	320	395	105	70	35
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	2,850	1,570	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	2,730	1,500	1,225
Bengali	40	20	20	85	45	40
Gujarati	100	55	45	25	20	10
Hindi	225	110	115	545	295	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	2,360	1,290	1,075
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	190	100	85	150	80	70
Iranian languages	345	210	140	125	65	55
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,305	1,105	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	500	235	265
Portuguese	170	95	80	445	245	200
Romanian	95	55	40	100	50	50
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,325	605	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	240	115	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	185	100	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	200	90	110
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	40	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	275	100	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	25	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	860	455	405
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	850	450	395
Cantonese	335	145	190	375	190	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	495	275	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	55	15	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	20	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	100	65	35	280	160	125
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	15	10	10	155	80	80
Hungarian	80	55	25	115	70	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	138,345	70,030	68,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	133,940	67,950	65,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	28,965	14,970	13,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	104,975	52,975	52,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	4,410	2,080	2,330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	124,405	63,215	61,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	12,880	6,200	6,680
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	6,695	3,315	3,385
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	1,350	655	695
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,470	695	770
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	1,750	810	935
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	710	320	385
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	1,045	490	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	1,615	725	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	1,060	615	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	12,880	6,200	6,680
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,740	820	920
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	2,620	1,400	1,220
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	3,395	1,575	1,815
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	4,320	2,025	2,290
45 years and over	345	170	185	800	375	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	12,880	6,200	6,680
Americas	670	315	355	2,700	1,170	1,530
Brazil	25	0	20	20	15	10
Colombia	50	20	35	25	0	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	35	20	15
Guyana	45	20	25	35	20	15
Haiti	60	20	45	10	10	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	55	25	30
Mexico	75	40	40	145	65	80
Peru	25	10	15	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	2,100	905	1,195
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	245	105	135
Europe	1,810	945	870	5,600	2,865	2,735
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	20	10
Croatia	20	15	10	150	70	75
France	125	50	75	65	25	45
Germany	150	60	90	1,075	500	575
Greece	140	75	65	50	25	30
Hungary	35	20	15	65	60	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	95	55	35
Italy	450	235	215	240	145	95
Netherlands	15	20	0	400	275	130
Poland	110	50	65	205	110	95
Portugal	45	25	20	235	125	110
Romania	90	50	40	75	45	30
Russian Federation	75	35	35	45	15	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	30	10	15
Ukraine	50	20	30	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	1,815	840	980
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	925	490	435
Africa	865	415	450	560	295	270
Algeria	70	45	25	10	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	55	30	25
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kenya	10	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	50	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	120	150
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	150	90	60
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	3,785	1,740	2,040
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	430	195	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	100	65	35
India	400	220	180	1,480	795	680
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	45	20	25
Iraq	10	0	10	20	15	10
Japan	10	0	10	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	160	80	75
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	90	45	40
Philippines	115	50	70	1,025	325	710
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	80	35	45	125	70	55
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	130	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	235	135	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	1,620	725	895
Americas	55	40	15	155	70	80
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	65	35	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	20	35
Europe	45	30	15	245	145	105
France	10	10	0	15	10	10
Germany	10	10	0	60	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	55	30	25
Africa	55	25	30	195	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	60	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	1,000	400	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	215	115	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Philippines	10	10	0	540	180	355
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	14,425	7,070	7,355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	23,345	11,790	11,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	100,580	51,165	49,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	6,380	2,990	3,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	3,410	1,715	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	1,375	785	585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	2,045	925	1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,580	1,025	1,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	355	240	115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	138,345	70,030	68,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	23,005	11,335	11,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	22,490	11,095	11,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	14,655	7,320	7,335
Métis	15	0	15	7,740	3,715	4,025
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	95	65	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	110	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	115,340	58,690	56,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,345	70,030	68,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	12,175	6,060	6,115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	126,175	63,970	62,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	8,550	4,300	4,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	8,420	4,235	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	7,315	3,630	3,680
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,090	595	495
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	14,920	7,285	7,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	14,000	6,810	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	8,675	4,315	4,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	5,245	2,450	2,800
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	80	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	915	475	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	880	450	425
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	114,875	58,440	56,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	8,705	4,285	4,425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	3,315	1,800	1,515
Chinese	1,440	680	765	1,185	610	575
Black	535	265	265	875	400	475
Filipino	175	65	105	1,555	565	990
Latin American	195	85	110	365	155	215
Arab	755	370	385	135	105	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	300	145	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	95	45	50
Korean	35	0	30	200	110	90
Japanese	30	10	15	375	165	210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	110	50	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	200	135	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	129,640	65,750	63,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	138,350	70,030	68,320
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	23,470	11,590	11,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	17,015	8,480	8,540
Inuit	20	15	10	135	75	65
Métis	35	15	20	7,365	3,570	3,795
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	44,050	22,290	21,760
Acadian	50	10	40	140	65	80
American	255	105	145	3,660	1,775	1,890
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	41,430	21,025	20,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Québécois	135	50	90	90	55	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	102,600	51,710	50,885
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	68,415	33,640	34,780
Channel Islander	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,765	850	915	40,820	20,100	20,715
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	25,305	11,710	13,590
Manx	15	10	0	115	55	60
Scottish	1,835	910	930	31,460	15,090	16,370
Welsh	170	75	90	3,485	1,685	1,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	3,395	1,540	1,850
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	18,565	8,920	9,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	18,560	8,920	9,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	35,870	18,100	17,770
Austrian	110	50	60	1,450	775	675
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	200	105	95	575	265	315
Dutch	195	105	95	7,805	3,985	3,820
Flemish	0	0	0	80	35	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	910	430	480	27,900	13,970	13,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	1,545	785	765
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	16,100	8,015	8,080
Danish	35	10	25	2,640	1,260	1,380
Finnish	30	15	15	1,390	700	685
Icelandic	30	20	10	1,055	560	490
Norwegian	65	25	35	6,915	3,510	3,405
Swedish	25	10	15	5,340	2,605	2,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	630	280	350
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	19,830	10,055	9,780
Bulgarian	120	75	50	125	65	65
Byelorussian	15	20	0	75	40	25
Czech	90	30	55	435	245	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	285	160	125
Estonian	10	0	10	125	55	65
Hungarian	245	140	100	1,865	955	910
Latvian	15	0	15	145	80	70
Lithuanian	80	50	30	150	70	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	835	380	450	4,880	2,455	2,430
Romanian	185	90	95	870	425	445
Russian	425	215	210	4,530	2,235	2,290
Slovak	65	35	25	230	135	100
Ukrainian	535	270	265	9,135	4,685	4,450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	55	30	25
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	7,940	3,840	4,100
Albanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	20	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	545	285	265
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	520	275	250
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	3,910	1,870	2,030
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	120	50	70
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	1,165	610	555
Serbian	25	20	10	185	100	80
Sicilian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	240	125	110
Spanish	345	215	130	1,210	485	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	365	210	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	115	70	50	950	480	470
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	95	55	40	320	155	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	530	270	260
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	465	205	260
Antiguan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	30	10	25
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	200	90	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	50	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	35	0	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	970	485	490
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	50	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Chilean	10	0	10	155	85	70
Colombian	90	35	50	30	15	15
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	40	20	25
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	100	55	45	410	180	225
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	35	25	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	65	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	30	15	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	15	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	1,220	595	625
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	230	115	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	135	70	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	10
North African origins	1,080	550	525	100	60	45
Algerian	70	40	30	15	15	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	20	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	60	20	40
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	365	170	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	225	105	125
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	520	255	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	455	215	235
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	8,180	4,075	4,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	495	260	235
Afghan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	90	70	20
Armenian	290	145	145	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	100	50	50
Iraqi	25	10	20	35	20	15
Israeli	35	15	20	40	0	35
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	10
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	110	55	55
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	30	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	35	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	3,415	1,865	1,545
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	75	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	2,985	1,610	1,375
Goan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	150	90	60	115	65	55
Punjabi	55	15	35	235	145	95
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	25	10	15
Tamil	15	0	15	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	50	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	4,280	1,960	2,320
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	10	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,735	895	840
Filipino	210	95	110	1,640	615	1,030
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	60	30	35
Japanese	30	15	15	490	215	280
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	215	115	100
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malaysian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	75	25	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	55	70	235	130	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	35	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	35	20	15
Oceania origins	20	15	10	530	280	250
Australian	0	10	0	285	160	130
New Zealander	20	15	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	185	95	90
Fijian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	57,625	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	42,410	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	14,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	57,620	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	2,730	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	54,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	57,625	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	4,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	12,845	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	19,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	20,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	57,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	11,305	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	8,740	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	8,525	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	7,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	21,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	57,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	57,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	57,625	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	55,900	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	57,625	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	6,235	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	28,220	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	8,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	9,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	57,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	52,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	5,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	57,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	35,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	21,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	57,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,390	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	8,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	9,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	11,790	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	12,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	8,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	3,970	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	55,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	46,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	9,160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	8,065	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	40,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,003	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	250,268	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	265,389	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	14,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	811	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,835	57,400	56,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	26,030	14,370	11,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	36,285	17,030	19,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	51,520	26,005	25,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	14,155	11,290	2,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	5,075	3,130	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	9,075	8,160	915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	20,285	7,640	12,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	2,475	795	1,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	14,605	6,275	8,330
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	10,060	4,345	5,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	865	310	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	505	300	200
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	2,800	1,085	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	375	235	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	76,165	38,265	37,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	12,615	7,535	5,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	23,755	11,360	12,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	39,790	19,375	20,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	10,030	8,020	2,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	3,610	2,230	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	6,425	5,790	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	15,910	5,830	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	1,790	565	1,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	12,065	4,950	7,110
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	8,155	3,380	4,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	720	250	470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	415	230	190
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	2,460	900	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	320	195	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	113,835	57,405	56,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	62,315	31,400	30,915
Education	550	95	450	3,835	975	2,860
13. Education	550	100	450	3,835	975	2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	810	370	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	165	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	645	250	390
Humanities	665	165	495	1,800	765	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	105	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	485	155	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	410	180	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	95	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	380	220	160
54. History	65	30	30	320	135	190
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,900	1,150	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	210	100	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,000	80	920
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	645	150	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	80	55	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	645	170	475
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,255	580	670
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	9,015	2,325	6,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	1,205	150	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	7,805	2,180	5,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	1,355	720	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	760	365	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	235	125	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	290	220	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	70	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	1,080	720	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	850	610	245
25. Library science	20	0	20	100	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	120	85	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	14,835	14,030	805
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	65	40	30
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	915	765	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	1,750	1,505	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	4,065	3,930	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	5,565	5,395	165
48. Precision production	105	100	0	2,485	2,395	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	2,800	1,875	920
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	635	300	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	2,170	1,575	595
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	8,260	1,240	7,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	435	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	7,650	935	6,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	180	110	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	3,815	1,835	1,980
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	2,355	585	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	400	285	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,020	940	80
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	76,165	38,265	37,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	36,375	18,890	17,480
Education	335	45	290	2,845	665	2,180
13. Education	335	45	290	2,845	660	2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	640	320	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	120	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	520	225	290
Humanities	435	120	320	1,370	550	820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	385	115	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	310	140	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	75	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	280	155	125
54. History	40	25	20	250	85	160
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	3,275	930	2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	170	80	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	830	50	780
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	555	115	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	75	45	25
42. Psychology	190	60	130	520	120	405
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	1,060	500	560
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	7,310	1,860	5,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	1,025	115	910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	6,275	1,745	4,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	1,105	550	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	640	300	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	200	100	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	890	610	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	735	535	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	80	60	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	10,650	10,005	640
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	50	25	25
14. Engineering	910	710	195	690	560	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,320	1,110	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,920	2,825	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	3,960	3,850	110
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,705	1,635	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	2,260	1,450	815
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	465	205	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	1,800	1,245	550
Health and related fields	805	190	615	6,500	980	5,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	345	145	200
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	6,005	740	5,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	145	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,950	1,455	1,490
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,760	440	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	20	10
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	355	255	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	805	745	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,835	57,405	56,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	62,320	31,400	30,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	51,520	26,005	25,520
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	46,855	23,740	23,120
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	38,650	19,430	19,215
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	8,205	4,305	3,905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	4,665	2,265	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	1,190	630	555
Philippines	55	20	35	530	145	385
India	150	55	95	505	310	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	625	325	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	85	35	50
France	75	50	25	10	0	10
Other	1,205	560	640	1,720	820	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	76,165	38,260	37,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	36,375	18,890	17,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	39,790	19,375	20,415
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	36,590	17,935	18,655
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	30,510	14,760	15,750
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	6,080	3,175	2,905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	3,200	1,435	1,760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	750	400	350
Philippines	30	10	25	485	125	360
India	100	30	70	360	200	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	340	175	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	80	25	50
France	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other	840	370	470	1,175	505	665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	113,835	57,405	56,435
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	76,055	40,855	35,200
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	68,315	35,730	32,585
Unemployed	665	335	330	7,735	5,125	2,610
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	37,785	16,545	21,235
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	66.8	71.2	62.4
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	60.0	62.2	57.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	10.2	12.5	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	113,835	57,405	56,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	33,935	14,780	19,160
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	79,900	42,625	37,270
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	37,035	21,425	15,610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	42,860	21,205	21,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	41.5	41.7	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	76,055	40,860	35,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,505	850	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	74,555	40,005	34,545
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	66,780	35,305	31,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	7,775	4,705	3,070
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	76,050	40,860	35,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,500	850	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	74,550	40,010	34,545
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	6,805	3,865	2,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	9,415	1,995	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	3,635	2,810	830
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	4,550	810	3,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	8,275	2,400	5,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,170	475	695
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	16,860	5,985	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	15,595	14,655	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	3,855	3,265	590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	4,390	3,745	650
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	76,055	40,855	35,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,505	850	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	74,550	40,010	34,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	5,740	4,415	1,325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,375	1,230	145
22 Utilities	45	25	15	450	340	105
23 Construction	335	290	45	5,865	5,105	760
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	8,695	7,190	1,505
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	2,130	1,600	525
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	8,625	3,525	5,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	4,235	3,355	880
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	1,005	440	565
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,515	345	1,165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	800	450	350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	3,050	1,560	1,490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	90	50	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,455	1,305	1,150
61 Educational services	780	220	560	5,415	1,440	3,975
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	8,765	1,430	7,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,080	505	575
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	5,290	1,890	3,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	3,500	1,755	1,745
91 Public administration	285	125	160	4,485	2,070	2,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	68,320	35,730	32,585
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	4,350	1,945	2,405
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	65	50	20
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	9,180	7,275	1,900
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	54,715	26,455	28,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	54,720	26,455	28,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	39,205	18,275	20,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	13,490	6,785	6,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	1,635	1,110	525
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	375	280	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	63,900	33,735	30,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	54,000	28,760	25,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	3,970	1,870	2,095
Public transit	1,090	490	605	1,385	845	540
Walked	195	60	135	3,195	1,410	1,790
Bicycle	35	40	0	550	355	190
Other method	80	35	45	800	490	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	63,895	33,735	30,165
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	29,700	13,590	16,110
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	24,660	13,695	10,960
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	5,045	3,040	2,005
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	1,430	875	550
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	3,070	2,530	540
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	63,900	33,735	30,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	4,655	3,595	1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	10,645	6,910	3,735
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	17,115	9,035	8,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	13,705	4,760	8,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	5,930	2,135	3,795
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	11,845	7,300	4,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	82,635	43,910	38,725
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	82,400	43,810	38,590
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	82,225	43,735	38,490
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	82,055	43,685	38,370
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	170	50	125
Non-official languages	75	35	45	175	75	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	160	70	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	50	20	35
Chinese languages	55	25	35	55	20	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	240	105	135
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	90	40	45
English and non-official language	50	40	10	145	60	85
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	82,635	43,915	38,725
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	81,485	43,490	38,000
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	175	60	120
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	320	130	195
Non-official language	210	130	80	600	210	390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	35	125
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	445	175	265
English and French	0	10	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	136,775	69,240	67,535
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	116,975	59,435	57,535
Movers	1,015	460	555	19,800	9,800	10,000
Non-migrants	480	230	250	12,880	6,295	6,590
Migrants	530	225	305	6,915	3,505	3,410
Internal migrants	435	185	245	6,255	3,150	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	4,380	2,120	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	1,875	1,025	850
External migrants	100	40	60	665	360	305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	130,655	66,010	64,650
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	79,685	40,495	39,190
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	50,975	25,515	25,455
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	31,585	15,680	15,900
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	19,390	9,835	9,555
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	17,410	8,790	8,620
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	13,010	6,515	6,495
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	4,400	2,275	2,120
External migrants	620	285	335	1,980	1,045	935