Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Northern Rockies, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Northern Rockies, RGM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northern Rockies, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 4,831 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 5,290r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... -8.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 2,317 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 1,961 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 85,013.39 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 4,830 2,540 2,290
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 1,010 525 480
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 325 170 150
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 380 195 185
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 305 160 145
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 3,495 1,835 1,660
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 285 165 125
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 290 155 135
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 375 185 190
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 405 215 190
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 380 175 200
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 305 155 145
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 365 180 185
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 385 210 170
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 410 225 180
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 300 165 135
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 325 175 150
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 155 85 70
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 85 45 35
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 40 30 15
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 30 10 15
85 years and over 350 105 250 15 5 10
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 10 5 5
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 20.9 20.7 21.0
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 72.4 72.2 72.5
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 6.7 6.9 6.6
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 0.3 0.2 0.4
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 35.7 35.9 35.6
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 35.6 35.7 35.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 40 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 150 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 165 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 555 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 685 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 300 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 270 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 155 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 3,820 2,010 1,810
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 2,360 1,180 1,180
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 1,665 835 830
Living common law 870 430 440 695 345 350
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 1,460 830 630
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 1,030 625 405
Separated 185 65 120 125 60 65
Divorced 720 220 495 195 120 80
Widowed 720 135 590 100 25 75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 280 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 260 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 795 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 215 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 160 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 585 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 215 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 810 495 310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 565 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 750 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 625 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 555 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 70 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 4,820 2,535 2,285
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 4,675 2,455 2,220
French only 535 190 340 0 0 0
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 130 75 55
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 20 10 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 4,820 2,535 2,290
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 4,760 2,500 2,260
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 45 25 15
English and French 1,665 820 850 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 45 30 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 0.9 1.2 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 4,820 2,535 2,285
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 4,755 2,510 2,250
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 4,375 2,360 2,020
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 4,330 2,320 2,005
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 50 30 15
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 380 155 225
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 55 15 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 325 135 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 95 30 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 95 35 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 0 5 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 5 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 160 75 90
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 30 15 20
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 5 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 0 5 0
Russian 195 95 105 10 5 10
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 60 25 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 45 20 20
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 55 20 35 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 40 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 5 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 0 5 0
Portuguese 155 70 85 0 0 0
Romanian 155 75 80 5 0 0
Spanish 360 165 195 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 30 10 15
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 30 10 20
Cantonese 215 105 115 5 5 0
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 65 30 40
English and French 410 195 215 20 10 10
English and non-official language 330 165 160 50 15 30
French and non-official language 145 80 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,820 2,535 2,285
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 4,750 2,495 2,250
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 4,625 2,440 2,180
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 4,610 2,435 2,175
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 10 10 5
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 120 50 70
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 115 50 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 30 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 35 5 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 60 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 5 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 140 70 70 5 5 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 5 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 10 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 35 15 15
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 35 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 215 105 110 0 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Spanish 195 85 115 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 10 5 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 15 5 10
Chinese languages 820 415 410 20 10 5
Cantonese 130 65 70 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 75 40 35
English and French 425 210 215 10 5 0
English and non-official language 605 300 300 65 30 30
French and non-official language 145 70 75 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 4,825 2,535 2,285
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 4,585 2,435 2,140
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 60 25 30
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 20 10 15
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 160 55 105
Aboriginal 5 5 0 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 140 50 90
English and French 235 125 115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 320 150 170 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,730 1,960 1,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 3,585 1,895 1,690
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 46,062 66,176 32,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 3,585 1,895 1,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 40,648 55,968 30,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 3,345 1,815 1,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 46,222 66,645 31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 2,055 870 1,185
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 3,800 2,920 4,083
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 3,145 1,715 1,425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 45,312 65,920 31,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,960 1,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 3,585 1,915 1,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 59,610 75,975 40,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 3,585 1,915 1,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 49,137 61,457 35,011
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 3,360 1,865 1,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 59,656 74,918 40,610
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 1,980 850 1,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 6,574 6,569 6,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 3,165 1,765 1,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 58,040 73,127 39,010
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,965 1,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 1,460 915 550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 68,829 83,088 48,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 77,738 89,864 57,509
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 93.8 95.8 89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 86.2 88.8 80.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 6.3 4.1 11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 3,725 1,960 1,765
Without total income 875 410 465 140 65 75
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 3,585 1,895 1,690
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.2 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 465 165 300
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 390 145 250
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 385 145 240
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 345 145 195
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 335 145 185
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 275 135 145
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 220 115 105
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 210 135 70
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 200 150 55
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 135 105 30
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 625 515 105
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 385 310 75
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 245 210 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,960 1,765
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 140 60 75
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 3,590 1,895 1,690
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.4 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 470 170 300
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 405 150 260
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 470 185 280
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 415 170 240
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 385 190 200
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 305 160 145
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 265 175 85
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 220 165 55
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 655 535 125
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 165 120 50
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 140 120 25
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 345 295 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,730 1,960 1,770
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 580 240 340
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 3,150 1,720 1,430
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 84.5 87.8 80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 290 115 175
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 195 55 135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 310 130 180
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 355 150 205
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 270 115 155
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 275 120 155
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 225 105 120
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 210 110 100
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 180 125 50
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 850 695 155
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 175 130 45
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 130 105 25
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 545 460 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 94,234 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 80,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 555 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 52,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 46,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 114,066 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 95,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 108,968 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 89,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 535 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 62,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 51,751 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 126,409 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 104,133 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 80 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 115 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 915 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 245 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 55 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 150 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 710 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 265 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 112,981 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 95,168 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 113,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 96,512 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 570 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 131,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 110,507 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 205 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 50,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 46,400 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 125,315 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 103,090 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 130,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 107,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 565 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 149,463 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 121,280 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 55,561 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 49,425 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 710 440 270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 48,064 53,920 37,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 42,368 46,400 34,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 690 430 260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 57,254 60,466 51,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 47,612 50,036 43,621
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,485 2,250
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 1,705 860 845
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 355 165 185
In the second decile 875 415 460 380 180 200
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 300 145 155
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 320 165 155
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 345 200 150
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 3,030 1,625 1,405
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 465 235 225
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 480 240 240
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 520 275 245
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 680 375 305
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 885 500 390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,480 2,250
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 1,185 625 560
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 400 200 195
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 3,235 1,690 1,545
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 310 165 145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 550 270 285
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 205 105 95
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 75 30 45
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 295 130 160
65 years and over 200 85 115 60 30 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 11.6 10.9 12.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 17.3 16.8 17.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 18.8 15.0 23.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 9.1 7.7 10.4
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 19.4 18.2 20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 215 110 110
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 90 50 35
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 35 15 15
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 120 55 65
65 years and over 115 50 70 5 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 7.6 8.0 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 8.8 7.5 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.3 4.2
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.6 3.0 3.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,485 2,250
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 4,730 2,485 2,245
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 4,730 2,485 2,245
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 115 65 55
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 565 235 335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 35 75
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 70 25 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 75 20 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 475 200 270
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 0 0 0
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 0 0 0
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 205 75 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 185 70 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 185 100 85
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 45 25 15
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 10 0 10
Czech 40 10 30 0 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 10 15 0
Russian 280 130 155 10 15 0
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 65 20 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 40 15 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 30 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 30 20 10
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 25 20 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 345 210 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 0 0 10
Portuguese 170 95 80 10 10 0
Romanian 95 55 40 0 0 10
Spanish 1,090 465 630 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 10 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 35 15 20
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 35 15 20
Cantonese 335 145 190 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hungarian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 4,735 2,485 2,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 4,470 2,390 2,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 1,135 595 540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 3,335 1,795 1,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 260 95 170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,480 2,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 4,270 2,295 1,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 430 180 255
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 75 30 45
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 30 15 15
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 40 20 25
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 105 50 60
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 45 30 15
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 65 15 50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 170 60 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 30 10 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 430 175 255
Under 5 years 755 360 395 30 20 10
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 100 45 55
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 70 45 30
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 195 50 140
45 years and over 345 170 185 40 20 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 430 175 250
Americas 670 315 355 60 15 40
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 25 0 20
Mexico 75 40 40 0 0 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 0 0 0
Europe 1,810 945 870 115 55 65
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 0 0 0
Germany 150 60 90 20 10 10
Greece 140 75 65 0 0 0
Hungary 35 20 15 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 450 235 215 10 0 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 0 0 0
Poland 110 50 65 10 15 0
Portugal 45 25 20 10 0 0
Romania 90 50 40 0 0 10
Russian Federation 75 35 35 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 20 10 20
Africa 865 415 450 10 10 0
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 0 0 0
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 245 105 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 0 0 0
India 400 220 180 20 15 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 185 95 95 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 0 0 0
Philippines 115 50 70 160 60 95
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 40 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 170 60 110
Americas 55 40 15 20 0 20
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 10 10 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 10
Africa 55 25 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 140 55 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 110 45 65
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 25 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 4,735 2,480 2,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 470 185 280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 455 245 215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 3,805 2,055 1,750
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 350 145 210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 235 110 120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 120 45 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 115 70 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 115 30 80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 10 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 4,735 2,485 2,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 975 505 465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 950 500 455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 510 245 270
Métis 15 0 15 410 245 175
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 3,760 1,980 1,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,730 2,485 2,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 365 165 195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 4,370 2,320 2,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,485 2,250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 175 75 100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 160 70 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 135 45 85
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 30 20 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 700 390 315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 660 350 305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 345 185 160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 280 150 130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 25 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 45 40 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 40 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 3,855 2,020 1,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,480 2,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 345 140 205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 30 25 10
Chinese 1,440 680 765 35 15 20
Black 535 265 265 40 0 30
Filipino 175 65 105 145 60 85
Latin American 195 85 110 10 0 0
Arab 755 370 385 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 60 15 40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 10 10 10
Japanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 4,385 2,340 2,045
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 4,735 2,485 2,250
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 880 465 415
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 540 275 265
Inuit 20 15 10 30 20 10
Métis 35 15 20 370 220 155
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 1,845 1,000 845
Acadian 50 10 40 0 0 0
American 255 105 145 90 45 45
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 1,775 960 825
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 3,110 1,660 1,450
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 2,295 1,235 1,060
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 1,460 770 690
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 820 480 340
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 1,020 540 480
Welsh 170 75 90 70 40 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 65 20 40
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 460 235 225
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 455 230 225
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 925 465 460
Austrian 110 50 60 45 20 25
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 0 0 0
Dutch 195 105 95 145 55 90
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 800 405 390
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 15 0 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 490 215 270
Danish 35 10 25 95 35 60
Finnish 30 15 15 70 30 45
Icelandic 30 20 10 50 20 30
Norwegian 65 25 35 175 85 90
Swedish 25 10 15 125 60 70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 635 320 320
Bulgarian 120 75 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 20 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 10 0 10
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 140 100 35 10 30
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 50 30 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 120 55 60
Romanian 185 90 95 50 10 45
Russian 425 215 210 155 110 50
Slovak 65 35 25 10 0 10
Ukrainian 535 270 265 345 160 185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 210 85 125
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 10 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 0 0 0
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 175 80 95
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 10 0 10
Serbian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Spanish 345 215 130 0 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 45 35 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 35 30 10
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 40 0 40
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 30 0 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 0 0 0
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 0 0 0
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 315 135 180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 20 10 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 10 0 10
Armenian 290 145 145 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 15 0 10
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 40 25 10
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 30 25 0
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 0 0 0
Punjabi 55 15 35 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 270 110 165
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 50 20 20
Filipino 210 95 110 195 75 115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Japanese 30 15 15 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 10 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 565 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 180 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 840 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 635 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 405 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 335 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 360 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 255 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 165 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 745 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 260 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 115 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 675 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 345 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 390 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 125 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 80 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 315 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 72.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,311 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,313 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 259,814 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 291,090 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 565 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 29.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 947 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 974 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,965 1,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 910 535 375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 1,200 550 640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 1,615 875 740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 490 370 115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 240 160 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 250 220 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 715 320 395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 95 40 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 320 145 175
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 220 85 135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 20 10 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 10 0 10
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 50 35 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 25 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 2,815 1,445 1,375
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 510 290 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 900 405 500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 1,405 745 655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 400 310 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 195 135 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 205 180 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 625 275 355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 80 30 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 300 135 165
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 210 85 130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 10 10 10
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 40 25 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 20 10 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 3,725 1,965 1,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 2,105 1,090 1,025
Education 550 95 450 115 50 65
13. Education 550 100 450 115 50 65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 10 0 10
Humanities 665 165 495 35 20 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 25 15 0
54. History 65 30 30 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 60 10 50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 35 0 40
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 225 60 165 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 320 50 265
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 295 45 250
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 15 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 45 25 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 40 10 25
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 590 535 55
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 25 20 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 130 125 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 145 135 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 230 205 30
48. Precision production 105 100 0 60 55 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 55 50 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 0 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 45 45 0
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 195 50 145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 185 45 145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 175 90 90
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 75 15 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 30 0 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 80 70 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 2,815 1,445 1,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 1,410 695 715
Education 335 45 290 105 45 65
13. Education 335 45 290 105 45 60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 15 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 10 10 10
Humanities 435 120 320 30 15 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 25 15 10
54. History 40 25 20 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 60 10 50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 40 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 190 60 130 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 285 40 245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 260 35 225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 15 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 45 20 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 40 15 25
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 505 450 55
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 910 710 195 15 10 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 115 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 135 130 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 185 160 25
48. Precision production 70 65 10 45 45 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 35 35 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 30 30 0
Health and related fields 805 190 615 165 45 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 160 40 115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 145 75 65
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 60 15 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 25 0 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 55 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,965 1,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 2,110 1,085 1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 1,620 880 740
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 1,425 815 610
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 960 560 400
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 460 255 210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 195 60 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 35 20 15
Philippines 55 20 35 90 15 70
India 150 55 95 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 10 0 0
France 75 50 25 0 0 0
Other 1,205 560 640 50 15 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 2,815 1,440 1,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 1,415 690 715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 1,400 750 655
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 1,225 690 535
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 805 455 345
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 420 235 190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 175 60 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 30 15 15
Philippines 30 10 25 90 20 70
India 100 30 70 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 0 0 0
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other 840 370 470 45 15 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 3,725 1,965 1,760
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,805 1,620 1,185
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 2,440 1,390 1,045
Unemployed 665 335 330 370 225 140
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 920 345 575
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 75.3 82.4 67.3
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 65.5 70.7 59.4
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 13.2 13.9 11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 3,725 1,965 1,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 665 220 445
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 3,065 1,745 1,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 1,495 940 555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 1,570 800 770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 41.9 42.3 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,805 1,620 1,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 35 15 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 2,770 1,605 1,170
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 2,445 1,400 1,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 320 200 120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,810 1,620 1,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 35 15 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 2,770 1,600 1,165
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 295 185 110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 350 75 280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 130 105 20
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 95 25 70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 290 100 190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 40 15 25
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 625 220 405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 720 670 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 75 65 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 150 140 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,805 1,615 1,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 40 15 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 2,770 1,600 1,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 45 30 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 335 300 35
22 Utilities 45 25 15 50 40 10
23 Construction 335 290 45 265 225 45
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 100 90 10
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 70 50 15
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 300 150 145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 245 185 65
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 40 10 25
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 55 20 40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 85 45 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 75 35 35
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 120 60 65
61 Educational services 780 220 560 210 55 155
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 160 25 135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 30 20 10
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 240 60 180
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 180 115 65
91 Public administration 285 125 160 165 105 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 2,435 1,385 1,050
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 120 55 70
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 300 265 35
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 2,020 1,070 945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 2,015 1,070 945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 1,895 1,015 880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 35 15 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 55 40 20
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 35 10 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 2,315 1,335 975
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 1,885 1,135 745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 125 55 70
Public transit 1,090 490 605 15 10 0
Walked 195 60 135 230 90 140
Bicycle 35 40 0 0 0 0
Other method 80 35 45 65 35 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 2,315 1,335 980
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 1,560 795 760
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 450 275 175
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 110 85 20
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 20 20 0
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 175 160 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 2,315 1,335 980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 115 80 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 390 295 95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 710 515 195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 550 200 355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 215 75 140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 330 170 165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 3,125 1,785 1,345
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 3,120 1,785 1,335
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 3,115 1,785 1,335
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 3,115 1,785 1,335
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 0 0 0
Non-official languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 10 0 10
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 10 0 0
English and non-official language 50 40 10 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 3,130 1,785 1,345
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 3,080 1,770 1,310
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 0 0 0
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 15 0 10
Non-official language 210 130 80 35 15 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 10 0 10
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 4,705 2,465 2,245
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 3,930 2,055 1,875
Movers 1,015 460 555 780 415 370
Non-migrants 480 230 250 490 275 220
Migrants 530 225 305 285 140 145
Internal migrants 435 185 245 250 125 130
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 150 70 80
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 100 55 45
External migrants 100 40 60 30 20 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 4,405 2,315 2,095
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 2,575 1,375 1,200
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 1,825 935 890
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 1,000 515 485
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 825 420 410
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 725 385 340
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 460 255 205
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 255 130 130
External migrants 620 285 335 105 35 65

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Northern Rockies, RGM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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