Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	101,512	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	93,882r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	42,395	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	39,696	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	70.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	1,445.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	101,505	50,100	51,410
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	18,305	9,435	8,870
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,815	2,970	2,840
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	6,375	3,310	3,065
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	6,115	3,150	2,960
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	62,735	31,075	31,655
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	6,000	3,030	2,970
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	5,675	2,965	2,715
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	5,355	2,705	2,650
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	6,055	3,050	3,005
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	5,635	2,765	2,870
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	5,950	2,925	3,030
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	6,545	3,230	3,310
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	7,425	3,650	3,780
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	7,340	3,575	3,770
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	6,745	3,190	3,560
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	20,470	9,585	10,885
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	6,460	3,125	3,335
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	5,035	2,460	2,575
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	3,715	1,745	1,975
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	2,635	1,265	1,365
85 years and over	350	105	250	2,625	990	1,635
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	1,690	700	990
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	745	245	500
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	160	40	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	18.0	18.8	17.3
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	61.8	62.0	61.6
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	20.2	19.1	21.2
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.6	2.0	3.2
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	42.0	41.1	42.9
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	43.2	42.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	23,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	14,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,360	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	5,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	6,670	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	10,375	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	15,020	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,000	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,910	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	98,845	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	83,205	40,665	42,540
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	50,020	25,115	24,905
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	42,285	21,265	21,015
Living common law	870	430	440	7,740	3,845	3,890
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	33,180	15,550	17,635
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	19,405	10,755	8,650
Separated	185	65	120	2,690	1,235	1,455
Divorced	720	220	495	5,735	2,330	3,405
Widowed	720	135	590	5,355	1,230	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	28,960	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	16,110	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	5,265	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,780	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	28,960	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	24,405	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	20,540	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	4,550	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,555	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	24,410	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	13,310	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	11,095	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	4,435	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	16,235	7,645	8,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	27,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	12,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	14,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	930	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	11,705	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	10,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	99,860	48,965	50,895
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	94,865	46,805	48,065
French only	535	190	340	20	10	10
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	4,450	1,895	2,560
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	520	260	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	99,860	48,965	50,890
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	98,175	48,100	50,075
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,050	550	500
English and French	1,665	820	850	135	65	70
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	500	250	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	1,115	585	535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	99,860	48,970	50,890
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	98,890	48,540	50,350
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	88,130	43,450	44,680
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	86,910	42,815	44,095
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	1,220	630	585
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	10,765	5,095	5,670
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	10,665	5,055	5,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	150	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	150	80	70
Amharic	5	0	5	10	10	5
Arabic	720	370	355	110	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	250	125	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	250	125	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	490	180	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	10	20
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	400	145	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	25	15	10
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	5	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	8,045	3,860	4,190
Albanian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Armenian	110	55	55	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	890	395	495
Baltic languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	880	390	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	10	0	5
Croatian	35	20	20	60	25	35
Czech	20	10	15	85	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	220	95	125
Russian	195	95	105	200	75	120
Serbian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	195	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	5,060	2,395	2,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	140	65	80
Dutch	25	15	10	1,830	895	935
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	175	80	95	2,840	1,325	1,520
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Swedish	5	0	5	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	885	450	435
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	760	375	380
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	30	15	10
Hindi	55	20	35	120	55	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	530	265	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	105	50	55	45	25	20
Iranian languages	305	155	150	125	70	55
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	120	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	1,085	550	535
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	120	70	45
Portuguese	155	70	85	120	55	70
Romanian	155	75	80	210	110	100
Spanish	360	165	195	635	310	320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	115	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	415	200	215
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	765	355	410
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	745	345	400
Cantonese	215	105	115	190	95	95
Hakka	10	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	465	215	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	40	10	30
Lao	5	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	275	130	145
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	85	35	50
Hungarian	70	40	35	180	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	965	425	545
English and French	410	195	215	200	80	120
English and non-official language	330	165	160	735	325	405
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	99,860	48,970	50,890
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	98,125	48,195	49,930
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	94,925	46,615	48,315
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	94,695	46,505	48,185
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	230	105	125
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	3,205	1,585	1,615
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	3,200	1,585	1,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	80	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	170	85	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	165	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	170	90	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	160	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	10	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	1,800	885	910
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	205	100	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	200	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	55	30	30
Russian	140	70	70	65	30	40
Serbian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	30	15	15	630	290	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	180	85	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	15	10	375	175	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	525	255	265
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	445	215	230
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	15	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	330	155	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	25	30	20	5	10
Iranian languages	215	105	110	70	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	410	225	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	10	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	20	5	5
Romanian	120	55	65	100	55	50
Spanish	195	85	115	285	165	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	35	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	330	165	160
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	485	240	245
Chinese languages	820	415	410	465	225	240
Cantonese	130	65	70	115	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	320	155	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	20	5	10	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	1,730	770	960
English and French	425	210	215	105	45	60
English and non-official language	605	300	300	1,600	715	885
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	99,860	48,970	50,895
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	94,315	46,430	47,885
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,405	675	725
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	595	250	350
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,455	1,575	1,885
Aboriginal	5	5	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,380	1,545	1,835
English and French	235	125	115	10	0	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	40	20	20
French and non-official language	320	150	170	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,550	39,100	41,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	77,615	37,805	39,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	31,679	41,259	24,905
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	77,700	37,865	39,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	28,798	36,328	23,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	68,855	34,465	34,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	28,946	39,195	21,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	56,375	24,265	32,110
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,751	7,998	7,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	56,565	29,375	27,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	29,370	39,368	22,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,560	39,055	41,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	77,630	37,785	39,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	40,998	49,965	32,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	77,710	37,835	39,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	34,965	41,432	28,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	68,705	34,475	34,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	39,133	48,572	29,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	56,545	24,375	32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,735	8,748	8,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	56,565	29,455	27,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	38,479	46,877	29,357
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,555	39,055	41,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	24,550	14,620	9,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	50,226	57,875	41,914
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	57,201	64,140	46,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	84.5	88.6	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	68.2	73.0	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	15.5	11.4	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	80,550	39,100	41,450
Without total income	875	410	465	2,940	1,295	1,645
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	77,615	37,805	39,805
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	10,665	4,075	6,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	14,880	5,425	9,455
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	11,565	4,560	7,000
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	9,670	4,315	5,360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	8,005	4,040	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	6,070	3,540	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	4,450	2,965	1,485
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	3,485	2,410	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	2,790	1,900	890
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,950	1,380	570
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,085	3,195	890
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	3,035	2,350	680
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,055	850	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,555	39,105	41,450
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	2,850	1,235	1,620
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	77,700	37,865	39,835
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	11,120	4,315	6,810
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	15,675	5,865	9,810
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	13,485	5,460	8,025
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	11,210	5,240	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	8,500	4,740	3,760
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	5,995	3,865	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	4,255	2,960	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	3,135	2,135	1,000
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	4,320	3,290	1,035
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,630	1,190	440
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	940	730	215
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,750	1,370	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,550	39,100	41,450
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	23,990	9,725	14,260
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	56,565	29,380	27,190
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	70.2	75.1	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	10,215	4,685	5,530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	4,405	1,815	2,590
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	7,665	3,055	4,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	6,400	2,600	3,800
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	5,895	2,710	3,185
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	5,045	2,580	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,160	2,505	1,650
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	3,300	2,290	1,010
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	2,680	1,885	795
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,815	5,250	1,565
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	2,275	1,585	690
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,515	1,130	385
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,025	2,535	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	39,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	65,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	58,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	31,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	28,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	29,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	81,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	71,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	80,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	68,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	10,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	39,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	33,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	29,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	94,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	1,930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	3,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	2,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	10,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	4,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	2,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,040	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	3,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	3,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	7,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,975	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	2,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	28,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	80,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	70,788	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	12,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	63,249	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	11,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	104,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	90,437	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	4,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	45,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	42,569	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	28,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	93,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	80,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	12,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	83,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	71,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	118,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	100,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	4,160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	54,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	48,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	14,080	6,690	7,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	29,128	31,974	27,308
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	26,641	28,688	25,569
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	13,945	6,540	7,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,963	39,514	34,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,865	33,133	30,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,845	48,525	50,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	54,555	25,885	28,675
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	10,660	5,035	5,620
In the second decile	875	415	460	10,880	4,860	6,020
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	10,830	5,080	5,745
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	11,080	5,405	5,675
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	11,105	5,495	5,610
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	44,295	22,650	21,645
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	10,575	5,315	5,255
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	9,725	4,980	4,755
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	9,455	4,820	4,635
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	8,610	4,440	4,170
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	5,930	3,095	2,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	93,585	46,010	47,580
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	20,970	10,760	10,205
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,715	3,440	3,270
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	55,775	27,200	28,580
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	16,840	8,050	8,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	13,895	6,280	7,615
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,770	1,890	1,880
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,240	640	600
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	7,625	3,410	4,220
65 years and over	200	85	115	2,495	985	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	14.8	13.6	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	18.0	17.6	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	18.5	18.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	13.7	12.5	14.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	14.8	12.2	17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	7,310	3,485	3,825
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,985	985	1,000
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	630	320	315
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	4,915	2,320	2,600
65 years and over	115	50	70	410	180	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.8	7.6	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	9.5	9.2	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	9.4	9.3	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	8.8	8.5	9.1
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.4	2.2	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,325
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	98,375	48,295	50,080
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	98,355	48,285	50,070
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	4,450	1,860	2,585
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	13,245	6,140	7,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	55	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	80	20	55
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	13,085	6,090	7,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	205	125	85
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	205	125	85
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	155	90	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	40	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	295	160	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	295	160	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	645	210	430
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	610	195	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	20	25	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	15	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	20	15	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	20	15	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	10,010	4,660	5,355
Albanian	10	10	0	75	30	45
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	1,155	530	625
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	1,150	530	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	15	10	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	35	10	25
Croatian	25	25	10	45	25	20
Czech	40	10	30	100	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	290	125	160
Russian	280	130	155	300	125	175
Serbian	25	15	10	70	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	30	15	10
Ukrainian	120	60	65	265	120	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	5,835	2,710	3,120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	80	75
Danish	0	0	0	115	45	65
Dutch	30	25	0	2,200	1,035	1,160
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	35
German	470	200	270	3,275	1,555	1,715
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	95	40	55
Swedish	10	10	10	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	715	320	395	120	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	1,030	515	515
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	930	460	475
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	25	15	10
Hindi	225	110	115	225	115	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	660	330	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	190	100	85	125	45	75
Iranian languages	345	210	140	100	60	45
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	2,120	940	1,175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	195	100	95
Portuguese	170	95	80	225	120	105
Romanian	95	55	40	225	120	110
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,535	640	900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	195	75	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	495	260	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	80	55	30
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	30	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	850	405	440
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	805	375	430
Cantonese	335	145	190	205	90	110
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	595	255	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	85	20	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	0	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	285	135	150
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	95	50	45
Hungarian	80	55	25	180	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	98,850	48,530	50,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	95,290	46,795	48,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	21,500	11,055	10,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	73,785	35,740	38,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	3,565	1,730	1,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	85,105	42,020	43,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	13,265	6,250	7,020
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	6,695	3,165	3,530
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	1,320	655	665
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,785	805	985
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	2,280	1,035	1,245
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	1,010	405	600
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	1,275	635	645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	1,180	585	600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	475	260	215
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	13,265	6,245	7,020
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,760	840	925
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	2,715	1,340	1,375
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	3,050	1,395	1,660
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	4,790	2,230	2,560
45 years and over	345	170	185	945	435	510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	13,270	6,245	7,020
Americas	670	315	355	2,085	885	1,195
Brazil	25	0	20	55	15	40
Colombia	50	20	35	40	15	25
El Salvador	10	10	0	95	40	55
Guyana	45	20	25	30	10	15
Haiti	60	20	45	35	25	15
Jamaica	50	30	30	50	30	20
Mexico	75	40	40	180	60	125
Peru	25	10	15	40	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	1,165	485	680
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	345	160	185
Europe	1,810	945	870	7,715	3,765	3,950
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	20	15
Croatia	20	15	10	30	25	10
France	125	50	75	70	30	40
Germany	150	60	90	1,210	595	615
Greece	140	75	65	35	30	0
Hungary	35	20	15	90	50	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	115	55	60
Italy	450	235	215	75	35	40
Netherlands	15	20	0	1,465	720	750
Poland	110	50	65	275	125	150
Portugal	45	25	20	80	50	30
Romania	90	50	40	185	90	95
Russian Federation	75	35	35	210	105	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	45	25	25
Ukraine	50	20	30	150	75	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	2,895	1,390	1,505
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	750	345	400
Africa	865	415	450	485	245	240
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	50	30	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kenya	10	10	10	20	0	10
Morocco	75	35	40	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	50	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	250	115	135
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	90	50	40
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	2,670	1,185	1,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	380	185	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	115	45	70
India	400	220	180	390	200	195
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	70	35	35
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	350	185	165
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	0	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	70	45	25
Philippines	115	50	70	575	180	400
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Viet Nam	80	35	45	190	95	100
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	305	135	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	310	165	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	1,185	585	595
Americas	55	40	15	230	95	135
Brazil	15	0	10	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	170	65	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	230	150	85
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	155	105	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	15	20
Africa	55	25	30	65	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	385	200	185	630	305	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	100	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	55	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Philippines	10	10	0	255	115	140
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	14,375	6,825	7,555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	21,910	10,865	11,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	62,565	30,840	31,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	6,790	3,200	3,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	3,670	1,880	1,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	1,495	955	540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	2,175	920	1,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,440	930	1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	640	380	265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	98,850	48,530	50,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	9,590	4,505	5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	9,330	4,375	4,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	6,305	3,030	3,280
Métis	15	0	15	2,985	1,335	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	140	50	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	89,265	44,025	45,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	5,105	2,370	2,735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	93,745	46,165	47,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	3,310	1,680	1,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	3,275	1,660	1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	2,900	1,475	1,425
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	375	185	190
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	6,835	3,075	3,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	6,595	2,980	3,615
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	4,190	1,895	2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	2,350	1,050	1,300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	55	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	235	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	235	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	88,710	43,775	44,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,855	48,530	50,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	6,445	3,065	3,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	1,385	705	680
Chinese	1,440	680	765	1,045	490	550
Black	535	265	265	735	365	370
Filipino	175	65	105	820	300	520
Latin American	195	85	110	585	265	315
Arab	755	370	385	95	55	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	545	300	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	130	70	50
Korean	35	0	30	540	265	275
Japanese	30	10	15	205	80	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	120	45	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	255	125	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	92,400	45,465	46,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	98,850	48,530	50,320
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	10,145	4,760	5,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	7,365	3,490	3,875
Inuit	20	15	10	75	45	35
Métis	35	15	20	2,970	1,340	1,630
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	27,180	13,560	13,625
Acadian	50	10	40	140	70	70
American	255	105	145	2,145	1,100	1,045
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	25,595	12,760	12,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	135	50	90	45	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	79,425	38,825	40,605
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	49,340	24,010	25,330
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	29,870	14,325	15,550
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	17,100	8,000	9,100
Manx	15	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	21,865	10,630	11,230
Welsh	170	75	90	2,750	1,275	1,475
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	3,130	1,610	1,520
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	10,420	4,830	5,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	10,420	4,835	5,590
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	33,420	16,410	17,015
Austrian	110	50	60	1,015	435	585
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	445	245	200
Dutch	195	105	95	13,660	6,800	6,855
Flemish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	100	50	50
German	910	430	480	21,220	10,445	10,775
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	140	90	50	650	270	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	8,660	4,265	4,390
Danish	35	10	25	1,745	920	825
Finnish	30	15	15	605	335	275
Icelandic	30	20	10	605	325	290
Norwegian	65	25	35	3,445	1,650	1,795
Swedish	25	10	15	2,630	1,165	1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	355	200	150
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	15,365	7,450	7,915
Bulgarian	120	75	50	95	35	55
Byelorussian	15	20	0	30	0	20
Czech	90	30	55	480	210	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	265	90	175
Estonian	10	0	10	85	45	35
Hungarian	245	140	100	1,495	715	780
Latvian	15	0	15	75	45	30
Lithuanian	80	50	30	155	70	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	835	380	450	3,410	1,615	1,795
Romanian	185	90	95	755	400	350
Russian	425	215	210	4,450	2,270	2,185
Slovak	65	35	25	205	105	105
Ukrainian	535	270	265	6,300	2,940	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	80	50	25
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	4,905	2,340	2,565
Albanian	15	10	10	90	35	55
Bosnian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	270	125	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	380	215	165
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	2,610	1,190	1,420
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	35	15	15
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	470	235	240
Serbian	25	20	10	115	65	55
Sicilian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Slovenian	50	30	25	60	25	40
Spanish	345	215	130	915	450	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	115	65	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	40	15	25
Other European origins	115	70	50	645	350	295
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jewish	95	55	40	230	110	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	370	200	170
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	490	260	230
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	30	20	15
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	55	30	25
Jamaican	110	45	60	240	115	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	45	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,430	665	770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	65	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	65	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	115	55	60
Chilean	10	0	10	115	50	65
Colombian	90	35	50	75	40	35
Costa Rican	10	0	0	35	0	30
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	15	10	10	75	15	65
Guyanese	35	10	20	30	20	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	375	155	220
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	95	60	40
Peruvian	45	20	30	40	20	15
Salvadorean	15	10	0	175	90	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	35	45
African origins	1,370	690	680	920	455	470
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	100	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	160	85	80
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	95	45	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	20	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	275	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	0	15	180	80	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	10	0	10
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	410	200	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	335	165	165
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	5,485	2,570	2,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	350	185	165
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	25	10	15
Armenian	290	145	145	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	105	65	45
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	25	15	15
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanese	670	320	350	75	30	50
Palestinian	70	40	35	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	45	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	30	25	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	1,465	720	740
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	1,165	575	590
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	135	50	85
Punjabi	55	15	35	75	55	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	50	35	20
Tamil	15	0	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	3,710	1,680	2,030
Burmese	10	10	0	55	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	15	10	15
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,525	740	785
Filipino	210	95	110	910	335	575
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	60	20	30
Japanese	30	15	15	295	100	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	545	275	275
Laotian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Malaysian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	30	30
Thai	20	10	10	70	25	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	365	220	150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	15	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	605	300	310
Australian	0	10	0	325	160	165
New Zealander	20	15	10	95	50	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	90	100
Fijian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	29,820	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	9,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	7,575	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	10,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	13,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	11,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	39,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	8,935	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	6,055	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	5,765	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	5,420	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	39,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	39,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	38,380	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	39,700	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	4,885	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	9,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	5,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	8,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	3,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	5,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	37,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	39,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	23,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	15,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	39,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	4,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	5,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	7,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	6,710	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	3,970	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	36,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	27,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	8,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	7,945	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	26,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,122	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,194	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	399,758	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	426,806	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	9,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	46.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	886	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,560	39,055	41,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	15,650	8,190	7,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	27,680	13,460	14,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	37,230	17,410	19,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	9,055	6,625	2,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	4,100	2,405	1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	4,955	4,220	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	14,955	5,290	9,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	3,655	1,310	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	9,565	4,185	5,380
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	6,145	2,600	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	1,080	315	770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	365	235	130
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,740	865	875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	235	175	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	49,950	24,070	25,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	6,265	3,680	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	16,725	8,315	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	26,960	12,075	14,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	5,960	4,370	1,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,695	1,570	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	3,270	2,805	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	10,960	3,815	7,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	2,665	905	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	7,370	2,985	4,385
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	4,800	1,915	2,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	845	235	610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	270	170	100
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,320	580	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	135	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	80,560	39,055	41,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	43,325	21,645	21,680
Education	550	95	450	3,195	820	2,375
13. Education	550	100	450	3,195	820	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	1,040	475	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	275	210	65
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	765	265	505
Humanities	665	165	495	1,855	815	1,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	115	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	405	115	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	390	135	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	85	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	570	360	205
54. History	65	30	30	260	125	140
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,225	1,040	2,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	165	55	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	880	75	800
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	450	95	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	60	15	45
42. Psychology	225	60	165	585	190	395
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,050	585	465
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	6,500	1,920	4,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	655	140	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	5,815	1,780	4,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	710	380	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	300	125	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	190	155	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	95	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	780	470	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	585	400	185
25. Library science	20	0	20	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	90	65	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	8,340	7,925	410
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	80	70	15
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	720	665	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	1,130	1,030	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	2,450	2,340	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	2,600	2,505	100
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,350	1,325	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,255	805	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	890	540	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	365	270	100
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	7,010	1,135	5,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	395	180	215
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	6,495	870	5,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	3,315	1,630	1,685
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,985	520	1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	555	400	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	675	610	70
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	49,950	24,070	25,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	22,990	11,990	11,000
Education	335	45	290	2,110	500	1,615
13. Education	335	45	290	2,115	500	1,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	780	305	470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	175	105	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	605	195	405
Humanities	435	120	320	1,330	555	775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	85	25	65
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	325	90	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	320	110	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	60	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	350	225	120
54. History	40	25	20	170	65	110
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,645	795	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	20	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	135	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	715	50	665
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	370	80	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	50	10	45
42. Psychology	190	60	130	465	125	340
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	885	470	415
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	4,740	1,345	3,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	540	105	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	4,190	1,235	2,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	500	225	275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	220	75	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	85	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	120	95	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	640	390	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	495	350	145
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	0	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	5,705	5,345	360
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	60	45	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	475	415	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	780	690	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,775	1,675	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,750	1,680	75
48. Precision production	70	65	10	865	840	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	950	610	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	665	415	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	285	200	85
Health and related fields	805	190	615	5,175	880	4,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	310	155	155
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	4,765	650	4,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	100	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,385	1,130	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,450	380	1,070
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	465	325	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	445	400	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,560	39,055	41,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	43,325	21,645	21,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	37,230	17,410	19,825
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	32,790	15,095	17,695
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	25,960	11,710	14,245
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	6,830	3,380	3,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	4,440	2,315	2,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	1,115	585	530
Philippines	55	20	35	280	75	200
India	150	55	95	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	900	540	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	150	65	85
France	75	50	25	30	10	15
Other	1,205	560	640	1,895	995	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	49,955	24,070	25,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	22,990	11,995	10,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	26,960	12,080	14,880
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	24,170	10,730	13,440
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	19,775	8,620	11,155
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	4,400	2,110	2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	2,785	1,345	1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	705	330	375
Philippines	30	10	25	250	65	180
India	100	30	70	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	420	260	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	145	60	85
France	55	35	20	25	15	15
Other	840	370	470	1,175	585	595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	80,560	39,055	41,505
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	49,040	26,070	22,975
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	45,755	24,250	21,505
Unemployed	665	335	330	3,280	1,815	1,470
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	31,520	12,985	18,535
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	60.9	66.8	55.4
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	56.8	62.1	51.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.7	7.0	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	80,560	39,055	41,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	29,210	12,045	17,160
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	51,350	27,010	24,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	25,295	15,110	10,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	26,055	11,900	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.5	43.4	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	49,040	26,065	22,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,030	475	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	48,010	25,595	22,420
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	41,410	21,575	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	6,605	4,025	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	49,040	26,070	22,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,030	475	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	48,010	25,595	22,420
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	5,225	3,450	1,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	6,205	1,415	4,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	1,880	1,535	340
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	3,210	640	2,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	5,990	1,950	4,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,075	445	625
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	11,055	4,420	6,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	9,240	8,720	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	2,260	1,515	745
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	1,875	1,505	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	49,040	26,070	22,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,030	475	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	48,010	25,590	22,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	3,000	1,835	1,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	330	300	30
22 Utilities	45	25	15	130	110	20
23 Construction	335	290	45	5,250	4,625	625
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	3,945	3,140	805
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,295	1,040	260
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	5,600	2,545	3,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,135	1,730	405
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	545	325	220
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,170	340	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	725	340	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	2,115	1,150	965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	60	35	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,560	1,495	1,060
61 Educational services	780	220	560	3,340	995	2,345
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	5,490	850	4,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	790	430	365
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	3,825	1,385	2,440
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	2,495	1,210	1,285
91 Public administration	285	125	160	3,210	1,725	1,485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	45,760	24,255	21,505
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	4,110	1,980	2,135
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	150	100	50
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	7,380	5,725	1,660
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	34,110	16,455	17,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	34,115	16,455	17,655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	20,285	8,970	11,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	9,600	4,595	5,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	4,045	2,750	1,295
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	180	140	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	41,495	22,180	19,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	34,895	18,735	16,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	2,750	1,395	1,360
Public transit	1,090	490	605	725	340	385
Walked	195	60	135	1,910	915	990
Bicycle	35	40	0	575	410	170
Other method	80	35	45	645	385	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	41,495	22,175	19,320
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	15,145	7,005	8,140
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	13,080	6,545	6,535
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	6,680	3,825	2,855
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,230	1,450	785
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	4,350	3,350	1,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	41,495	22,175	19,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	4,460	3,360	1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	7,850	5,210	2,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	10,535	5,450	5,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	7,240	2,655	4,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	4,230	1,490	2,735
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	7,185	3,995	3,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	53,060	27,795	25,270
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	52,840	27,660	25,180
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	52,515	27,480	25,035
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	52,440	27,465	24,975
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	75	15	60
Non-official languages	75	35	45	330	180	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	325	180	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	130	70	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	95	55	45
Chinese languages	55	25	35	85	40	45
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	225	135	85
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	15	15
English and non-official language	50	40	10	190	115	70
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	53,065	27,795	25,270
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	51,835	27,215	24,620
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	205	100	110
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	290	155	135
Non-official language	210	130	80	705	315	390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	690	315	375
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	25	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	97,720	47,930	49,790
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	82,005	40,190	41,815
Movers	1,015	460	555	15,715	7,740	7,975
Non-migrants	480	230	250	8,705	4,250	4,460
Migrants	530	225	305	7,005	3,495	3,510
Internal migrants	435	185	245	6,710	3,355	3,355
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	5,465	2,720	2,745
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	1,245	635	610
External migrants	100	40	60	295	135	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	92,775	45,405	47,370
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	51,325	25,270	26,050
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	41,450	20,130	21,320
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	22,155	10,755	11,400
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	19,295	9,375	9,925
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	17,900	8,655	9,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	14,565	7,015	7,550
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	3,335	1,640	1,700
External migrants	620	285	335	1,395	720	680