Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Williams Lake British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	18,277	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	18,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	8,379	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	7,620	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	2,657.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	18,275	9,235	9,040
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	3,050	1,600	1,450
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	995	540	455
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,030	525	495
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,025	530	495
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	11,900	6,010	5,880
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,040	545	495
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,055	560	500
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,100	555	540
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,170	605	565
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,100	540	560
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,055	505	550
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,220	630	590
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,305	635	665
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,465	745	720
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,385	695	695
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,210	625	585
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	785	430	360
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	510	235	275
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	390	165	225
85 years and over	350	105	250	430	175	255
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	210	120	95
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	200	55	150
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	16.7	17.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	65.1	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	18.2	17.6	18.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.4	1.9	2.8
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	41.9	41.2	42.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	43.0	42.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	4,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,965	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	770	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	17,835	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	15,230	7,640	7,585
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	9,000	4,535	4,460
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	6,810	3,445	3,365
Living common law	870	430	440	2,190	1,090	1,095
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	6,225	3,105	3,125
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	3,895	2,235	1,660
Separated	185	65	120	530	250	280
Divorced	720	220	495	905	435	470
Widowed	720	135	590	900	190	710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	3,095	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,010	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	4,365	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	3,275	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	940	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	4,365	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	750	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	3,350	1,790	1,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	5,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	2,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	2,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	2,460	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	2,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,895	9,065	8,825
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	17,090	8,710	8,385
French only	535	190	340	30	5	25
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	700	330	375
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	70	25	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,895	9,070	8,825
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	17,595	8,930	8,665
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	220	110	110
English and French	1,665	820	850	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	65	20	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	225	115	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	17,680	8,955	8,725
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	16,275	8,285	7,990
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	16,015	8,160	7,855
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	255	120	135
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,410	675	730
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	270	120	150
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	130	40	85
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	120	70	50
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,135	550	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	95	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	890	450	440
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	90	50	40
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Croatian	35	20	20	15	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	200	85	115	10	5	5
Russian	195	95	105	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	385	190	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	255	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	320	165	155
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	320	165	155
Bengali	35	20	15	0	5	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	295	145	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	0	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	95	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	20	15	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	20	10	15
Romanian	155	75	80	5	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	60	25	35
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	60	25	30
Cantonese	215	105	115	30	10	20
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	215	110	100
English and French	410	195	215	30	20	15
English and non-official language	330	165	160	185	95	90
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	17,630	8,945	8,685
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	17,155	8,715	8,445
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	17,090	8,690	8,400
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	65	20	45
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	475	230	245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	445	220	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	340	170	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Polish	70	30	35	5	5	0
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	240	120	125
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	240	120	120
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	235	115	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	25	10	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	25	10	15
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	260	120	135
English and French	425	210	215	15	10	10
English and non-official language	605	300	300	240	110	130
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,895	9,065	8,825
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	17,030	8,665	8,365
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	195	90	105
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	115	55	55
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	555	255	295
Aboriginal	5	5	0	210	95	110
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	345	160	180
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,795	7,450	7,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	14,335	7,255	7,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	34,659	48,628	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	14,345	7,265	7,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	31,308	42,052	24,759
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	12,775	6,650	6,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	33,231	47,907	23,706
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	9,950	4,440	5,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,276	8,093	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	10,970	5,810	5,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	34,610	52,109	24,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,790	7,460	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	14,315	7,265	7,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	43,769	54,950	32,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	14,325	7,270	7,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	37,128	45,364	28,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	12,810	6,730	6,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	42,296	53,394	30,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	9,965	4,370	5,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,509	9,097	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	10,970	5,895	5,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	42,571	53,497	29,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,795	7,460	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	4,710	2,780	1,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	55,484	67,885	41,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	60,094	70,034	45,759
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	86.4	89.9	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	74.8	79.2	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	13.6	10.1	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without total income	875	410	465	455	195	265
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	14,335	7,260	7,075
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,945	755	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	2,380	890	1,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	2,050	790	1,265
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,715	710	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,280	560	720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,060	590	470
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	990	675	320
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	790	565	225
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	595	440	150
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	470	385	80
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	1,065	900	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	880	750	130
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	185	150	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	445	185	255
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	14,350	7,270	7,080
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.0	97.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,010	790	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	2,530	970	1,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	2,395	930	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,915	805	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,485	760	720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,315	895	420
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	965	700	265
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	720	565	155
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	1,030	860	170
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	445	370	75
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	265	230	35
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	320	260	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,795	7,450	7,340
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	3,825	1,640	2,180
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	10,970	5,810	5,155
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	74.1	78.0	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,675	715	960
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	820	345	470
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,285	500	775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,190	460	730
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,110	430	680
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	880	375	505
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	790	445	340
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	785	540	245
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	645	475	170
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,795	1,520	280
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	505	395	105
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	400	340	65
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	890	780	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	7,620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	72,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	32,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	5,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	88,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	76,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	82,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	69,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	45,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	38,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	96,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	82,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	5,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	86,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	75,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	71,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	110,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	94,447	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	48,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	5,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	94,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	80,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	90,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	76,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	118,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	100,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	56,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	49,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,915	1,585	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	33,463	40,960	27,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	30,066	36,181	25,421
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,925	1,575	1,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	43,652	51,243	34,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	37,286	42,717	30,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,840	9,045	8,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	8,860	4,255	4,605
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,830	865	965
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,800	825	975
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,705	820	890
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,720	840	880
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,800	900	900
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	8,980	4,790	4,185
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,845	950	890
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,995	1,060	935
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,020	1,070	950
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,905	1,050	860
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,215	655	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,305	8,750	8,555
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	3,535	1,845	1,695
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,170	635	535
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	10,855	5,455	5,405
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	2,910	1,455	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	2,390	1,085	1,305
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	635	320	310
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,315	585	735
65 years and over	200	85	115	435	175	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	13.8	12.4	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	18.0	17.3	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	20.9	21.3	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	12.1	10.7	13.6
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	14.9	12.0	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	995	465	530
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	250	115	135
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	705	330	375
65 years and over	115	50	70	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.7	5.3	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.1	6.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	7.3	6.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.5	6.0	6.9
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.2	1.4	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,835	9,050	8,790
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	17,785	9,040	8,745
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	17,785	9,035	8,745
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	650	300	355
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,915	900	1,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	235	90	145
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	250	145	100
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	250	150	100
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,405	650	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	20	0	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	15	10	10
Amharic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	95	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	90	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,115	565	555
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	155	85	75
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	155	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	20	15	10
Czech	40	10	30	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	30	15	10
Russian	280	130	155	55	20	35
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	520	225	290	410	190	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dutch	30	25	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	280	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	350	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	350	185	160
Bengali	40	20	20	0	10	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	315	170	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	25	25	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	220	105	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	55	30	25
Portuguese	170	95	80	40	15	20
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	75	20	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	30	10	20
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	30	10	20
Cantonese	335	145	190	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	17,840	9,050	8,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	17,340	8,860	8,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	3,625	1,890	1,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	13,710	6,965	6,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	500	190	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,835	9,045	8,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	16,275	8,325	7,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,470	685	780
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	795	420	370
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	165	60	110
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	140	55	85
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	135	70	70
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	55	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	230	90	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	95	35	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,470	690	780
Under 5 years	755	360	395	170	95	70
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	310	140	175
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	450	205	235
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	425	185	235
45 years and over	345	170	185	115	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,470	685	780
Americas	670	315	355	335	150	185
Brazil	25	0	20	0	10	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	10	10	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	10	10	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	10	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	280	125	150
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	0	10
Europe	1,810	945	870	615	325	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	10	0
Croatia	20	15	10	20	15	10
France	125	50	75	0	0	0
Germany	150	60	90	125	60	60
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	20	15	10
Italy	450	235	215	15	15	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	65	40	25
Poland	110	50	65	15	0	10
Portugal	45	25	20	30	15	20
Romania	90	50	40	10	10	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	190	95	95
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	95	45	50
Africa	865	415	450	55	30	35
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	10	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	445	185	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	10
India	400	220	180	225	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	40	10	25
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	10	0
Philippines	115	50	70	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	230	90	140
Americas	55	40	15	15	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	40	20	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	15	0
Africa	55	25	30	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	135	45	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	75	25	50
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	17,835	9,050	8,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,620	755	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,735	1,375	1,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	13,480	6,915	6,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	705	280	425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	385	165	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	150	75	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	240	90	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	300	100	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	20	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,625	1,770	1,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	3,560	1,735	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	2,800	1,360	1,445
Métis	15	0	15	750	370	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	14,215	7,280	6,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,835	9,045	8,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	2,400	1,155	1,245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	15,440	7,890	7,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	1,560	790	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	1,555	790	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	1,455	740	715
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	100	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	2,295	1,125	1,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	2,180	1,100	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,585	800	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	570	280	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	115	30	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	25	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	13,985	7,130	6,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,840	9,050	8,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	890	405	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	425	235	190
Chinese	1,440	680	765	30	0	20
Black	535	265	265	75	20	50
Filipino	175	65	105	105	25	75
Latin American	195	85	110	15	0	15
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	35	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	60	20	40
Japanese	30	10	15	45	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	35	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	16,945	8,645	8,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,835	9,050	8,790
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	3,850	1,915	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	3,160	1,565	1,595
Inuit	20	15	10	30	15	10
Métis	35	15	20	785	365	425
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	5,240	2,675	2,565
Acadian	50	10	40	10	0	0
American	255	105	145	420	220	200
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	4,985	2,540	2,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	12,925	6,585	6,335
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	9,050	4,605	4,450
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	5,585	2,830	2,755
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	3,270	1,670	1,600
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	4,255	2,050	2,210
Welsh	170	75	90	545	275	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	265	145	120
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	2,255	1,050	1,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	2,255	1,045	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	4,455	2,290	2,165
Austrian	110	50	60	215	115	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	105	30	70
Dutch	195	105	95	1,040	575	465
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	3,265	1,675	1,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	165	85	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,630	865	765
Danish	35	10	25	190	115	80
Finnish	30	15	15	125	65	60
Icelandic	30	20	10	125	75	50
Norwegian	65	25	35	720	365	355
Swedish	25	10	15	590	285	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	65	40	20
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	2,425	1,205	1,225
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	10	10	0
Czech	90	30	55	85	30	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Hungarian	245	140	100	200	95	110
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	15	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	550	265	290
Romanian	185	90	95	185	85	100
Russian	425	215	210	515	255	260
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,185	620	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	715	315	400
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	100	55	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	20	0	15
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	415	195	220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	65	30	35
Serbian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	115	35	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	110	65	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	55	30	25
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	10	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	140	85	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	85	35	55
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	10
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	40	10	30
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	875	390	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	60	15	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	10	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	40	10	35
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	390	205	185
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	150	90	60	15	15	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	395	155	240
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	80	30	50
Filipino	210	95	110	110	30	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	160	85	80
Australian	0	10	0	60	25	40
New Zealander	20	15	10	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	5,420	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	7,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	600	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	990	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	7,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	7,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	7,375	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	7,620	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	4,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	7,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	7,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	985	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	7,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	229,979	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	247,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,790	7,460	7,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	3,590	2,010	1,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	5,035	2,305	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	6,170	3,140	3,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,875	1,490	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	775	475	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,100	1,020	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,215	810	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	540	150	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,540	690	855
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,045	450	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	90	45	45
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	265	125	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	9,630	4,810	4,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,680	970	710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	3,410	1,565	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	4,545	2,275	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,380	1,095	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	555	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	820	750	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,640	585	1,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	365	105	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,160	490	675
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	820	355	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	75	35	35
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	195	65	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	14,795	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	8,620	4,315	4,305
Education	550	95	450	490	110	375
13. Education	550	100	450	485	110	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	90	30	60
Humanities	665	165	495	190	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	40	15
54. History	65	30	30	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	85	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	135	70	65
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	910	170	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	805	155	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	140	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	60	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	80	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	70	40	30
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,775	1,710	65
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	710	685	25
48. Precision production	105	100	0	290	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	440	330	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	335	280	60
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,080	185	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,015	150	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	510	235	270
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	310	65	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	145	140	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	9,630	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	5,090	2,530	2,560
Education	335	45	290	320	70	255
13. Education	335	45	290	320	70	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	85	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	75	30	40
Humanities	435	120	320	125	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	30	0
54. History	40	25	20	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	110	55	50
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	665	120	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	585	110	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	75	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	30	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	65	35	25
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,325	1,260	60
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	105	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	335	315	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	555	530	20
48. Precision production	70	65	10	225	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	345	245	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	260	200	60
Health and related fields	805	190	615	785	130	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	725	100	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	405	185	220
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	260	55	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	40	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	105	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,790	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	8,620	4,315	4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	6,170	3,145	3,025
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	5,725	2,925	2,800
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	4,820	2,415	2,400
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	905	510	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	450	215	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	165	85	80
Philippines	55	20	35	30	10	15
India	150	55	95	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	170	90	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	9,635	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	5,090	2,535	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	4,545	2,275	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	4,240	2,145	2,090
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	3,635	1,825	1,815
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	600	325	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	305	130	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	90	30	55
Philippines	30	10	25	25	10	15
India	100	30	70	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	35	10	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	135	70	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	14,790	7,455	7,330
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,690	5,330	4,360
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	8,845	4,745	4,100
Unemployed	665	335	330	840	590	255
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	5,105	2,130	2,975
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	65.5	71.5	59.5
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	59.8	63.6	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.7	11.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	14,790	7,460	7,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	4,615	1,925	2,695
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	10,175	5,540	4,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	4,775	2,805	1,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	5,400	2,730	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	41.5	41.8	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,690	5,330	4,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	150	75	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	9,540	5,255	4,280
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	8,475	4,605	3,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,065	650	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,690	5,330	4,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	145	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	9,540	5,255	4,285
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	835	440	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,065	205	860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	420	320	95
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	515	60	460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	875	245	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	130	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	2,155	695	1,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	2,100	1,980	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	765	655	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	685	590	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,690	5,330	4,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	145	75	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	9,545	5,255	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	835	675	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	595	540	60
22 Utilities	45	25	15	70	55	15
23 Construction	335	290	45	705	620	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,010	875	135
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,300	535	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	455	365	90
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	85	45	40
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	210	60	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	145	65	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	370	140	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	320	155	170
61 Educational services	780	220	560	520	170	350
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	950	130	825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	115	35	75
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	640	175	465
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	440	215	230
91 Public administration	285	125	160	525	210	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	8,850	4,740	4,105
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	490	250	245
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,160	950	205
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	4,035	1,905	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	2,980	1,525	1,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	130	80	45
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	8,330	4,475	3,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	6,775	3,555	3,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	590	330	255
Public transit	1,090	490	605	365	275	90
Walked	195	60	135	405	180	230
Bicycle	35	40	0	90	65	25
Other method	80	35	45	105	70	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	8,330	4,480	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	4,990	2,390	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	1,935	990	940
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	420	250	175
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	325	290	40
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	655	560	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	8,330	4,480	3,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	865	730	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,160	820	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,215	1,180	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,900	650	1,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	795	215	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,390	880	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	10,555	5,695	4,860
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	10,530	5,685	4,840
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	10,515	5,685	4,830
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	10,500	5,675	4,825
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	15	15	0
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	30	10	20
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	15	0	10
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	10,560	5,700	4,860
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	10,475	5,680	4,795
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	0	0	10
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	15	0	10
Non-official language	210	130	80	60	15	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	30	10	20
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	17,680	9,000	8,685
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	15,075	7,795	7,280
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,605	1,200	1,405
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,660	800	860
Migrants	530	225	305	950	405	545
Internal migrants	435	185	245	865	380	490
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	725	305	420
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	145	75	70
External migrants	100	40	60	80	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	16,900	8,545	8,355
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	10,340	5,310	5,030
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	6,555	3,235	3,320
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	3,770	1,900	1,875
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,785	1,340	1,445
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	2,530	1,235	1,295
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	2,045	995	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	485	240	245
External migrants	620	285	335	255	100	155