Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dollard-Des Ormeaux, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,899	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49,637	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,627	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,210	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,266.1	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.97	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,900	23,780	25,120	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	2,245	1,120	1,115	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	2,715	1,395	1,320	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	3,020	1,570	1,450	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	31,615	15,415	16,205	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	3,400	1,775	1,625	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	3,490	1,835	1,660	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	2,640	1,350	1,285	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	2,320	1,135	1,180	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	2,725	1,280	1,450	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	2,905	1,345	1,555	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	3,355	1,585	1,765	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	3,775	1,855	1,920	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	3,610	1,685	1,925	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	3,390	1,565	1,820	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	9,300	4,270	5,025	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	3,165	1,525	1,640	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,115	1,180	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	1,620	730	890	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	1,145	505	635	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	1,070	395	675	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	690	285	400	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	290	90	195	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	180	35	145
100 years and over	15	0	15	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.2	15.5	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.8	64.5	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	19.0	18.0	20.0	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	41.9	40.8	42.9	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	43.3	41.7	44.7	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,210	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	9,955	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,330	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,920	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	2,905	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,620	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,210	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	3,535	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	5,075	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	3,040	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,155	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,275	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,910	19,685	21,230	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	23,755	11,865	11,890	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	21,765	10,875	10,885	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	1,990	990	1,000	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	17,160	7,820	9,340	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	11,740	6,265	5,475	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	715	255	465	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	2,455	850	1,605	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	2,255	455	1,800	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,800	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	5,560	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	3,120	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	3,490	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,805	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	11,605	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	10,610	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	995	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,200	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,755	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	440	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,605	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	7,290	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	2,450	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	3,280	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	1,245	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,175	2,130	3,050	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,210	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	13,010	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,025	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,990	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,820	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	3,535	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,385	23,625	24,760	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	12,290	5,975	6,315	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	2,440	990	1,445	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	32,655	16,315	16,340	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	1,000	345	660	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,385	23,625	24,760	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	31,180	15,425	15,755	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	10,550	4,995	5,555	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	5,680	2,870	2,810	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	975	330	645	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,020	16,860	17,160	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.3	71.4	69.3	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,385	23,625	24,760	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	45,300	22,130	23,165	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	26,580	13,080	13,505	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	18,995	9,415	9,580	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	7,590	3,665	3,925	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	18,715	9,050	9,660	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,705	9,050	9,655	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,590	1,830	1,760	275	155	120
Berber languages	55	25	25	5	5	5
Kabyle	25	15	15	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,530	1,800	1,730	275	155	115
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	3,140	1,595	1,545	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	195	175	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	165	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	5	5	0
Vietnamese	265	125	135	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	405	615	110	20	95
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	75	25	50	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malay	20	5	15	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	855	340	515	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	140	170	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	280	130	155	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	1,090	540	550	40	30	15
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	20	10	5	0
Tamil	1,020	500	515	35	25	10
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,590	5,125	5,465	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Armenian	520	250	275	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,480	685	790	485	215	270
Baltic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,450	675	780	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	85	40	45	10	5	5
Croatian	80	50	30	30	10	15
Czech	30	15	15	35	15	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	195	250	160	65	95
Russian	570	260	305	100	35	60
Serbian	40	20	25	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	45	20	25	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	5	5	0
Ukrainian	110	50	60	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	195	260	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	25	15	10
Dutch	55	20	35	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	295	120	170	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	20	10	5
Yiddish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,235	605	625	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	3,350	1,690	1,660	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	2,710	1,360	1,355	205	105	95
Bengali	105	50	50	65	35	25
Gujarati	620	285	335	35	20	15
Hindi	270	140	125	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,140	585	555	20	15	10
Sindhi	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Urdu	495	250	245	60	25	35
Iranian languages	630	330	300	40	25	20
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	20	10	10	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	600	315	290	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,520	1,685	1,830	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,370	665	705	225	140	90
Portuguese	300	135	160	135	75	60
Romanian	630	315	315	50	20	30
Spanish	1,215	570	640	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	90	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	75	40	35	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	5
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	10	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	575	620	115	45	70
Chinese languages	1,190	575	620	115	40	70
Cantonese	380	190	190	40	15	30
Hakka	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	705	340	370	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Lao	15	5	5	10	5	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	40	50	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	5	0	0
Turkish	80	35	45	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	95	115	100	55	45
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	195	90	105	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,090	1,495	1,595	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	900	460	435	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	1,125	530	595	215	105	115
French and non-official language	585	275	315	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	475	230	250	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,380	23,625	24,760	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	43,010	21,060	21,950	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	32,970	16,250	16,720	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	26,060	12,915	13,140	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	6,910	3,330	3,580	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	10,045	4,815	5,230	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,045	4,810	5,230	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	890	930	95	45	45
Berber languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,805	885	920	95	45	45
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,680	820	860	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	60	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	110	115	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	95	95	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	190	255	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	165	225	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	50	65	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	45	55	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	805	395	410	25	15	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	765	375	390	25	15	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,525	2,635	2,885	745	375	370
Albanian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Armenian	335	155	180	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	850	395	455	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	395	455	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	5	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	100	115	30	15	10
Russian	435	200	235	30	15	20
Serbian	15	10	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	230	235	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	2,145	1,045	1,100	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	1,710	825	885	105	55	50
Bengali	65	30	35	35	20	15
Gujarati	375	170	205	30	15	15
Hindi	130	65	65	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	800	390	415	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	325	165	160	25	10	15
Iranian languages	430	215	220	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	210	215	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	790	875	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	100	130	40	20	20
Portuguese	125	55	75	30	15	15
Romanian	475	230	245	20	10	10
Spanish	825	400	425	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	435	450	60	25	30
Chinese languages	880	430	445	55	30	30
Cantonese	235	115	120	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	285	300	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	30	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	25	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	15	10	10
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,375	2,560	2,810	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	1,055	515	540	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	2,475	1,200	1,270	470	225	245
French and non-official language	785	335	450	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	1,055	510	550	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,385	23,625	24,760	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	32,155	15,700	16,460	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	4,790	2,380	2,410	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	4,255	2,095	2,155	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	5,335	2,575	2,755	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	5,330	2,575	2,760	1,385	660	730
English and French	915	445	465	60	30	30
English and non-official language	320	150	170	135	65	70
French and non-official language	570	265	310	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	40	10	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,300	19,495	20,810	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,305	18,515	19,795	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,018	36,192	28,903	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,310	18,515	19,795	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,824	31,969	26,460	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,265	16,870	17,395	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	34,929	25,070	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,185	13,035	16,155	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,663	3,600	7,302	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,895	14,190	13,700	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,302	34,557	26,842	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,300	19,540	20,755	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	18,410	19,755	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,042	53,843	38,773	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,175	18,415	19,760	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,868	41,920	32,161	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,125	16,765	17,365	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,619	53,643	35,905	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	12,965	16,135	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,058	7,092	8,835	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,895	14,215	13,680	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,364	51,345	37,111	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,300	19,540	20,760	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,090	7,400	5,690	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,085	53,797	44,510	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,196	72,838	55,250	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.9	81.2	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	74.4	65.3	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.1	18.8	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,295	19,490	20,805	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	1,995	980	1,015	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	38,305	18,510	19,790	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.0	95.1	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,880	2,730	3,145	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	6,955	2,945	4,010	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	5,360	2,330	3,030	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	4,520	1,985	2,530	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	3,890	1,815	2,080	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	1,350	1,465	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	1,005	1,020	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	880	785	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	680	515	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	825	520	300	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	3,170	2,270	905	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,885	1,280	605	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	1,290	985	300	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,300	19,490	20,810	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	1,985	975	1,010	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	38,310	18,515	19,795	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.0	95.1	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,090	2,785	3,305	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	7,275	3,095	4,175	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	6,445	2,860	3,590	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	5,660	2,535	3,125	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	4,230	2,030	2,195	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,715	1,375	1,345	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,075	840	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	750	425	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	2,810	2,020	790	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	730	475	255	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	535	380	150	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,165	385	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,300	19,490	20,805	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	12,405	5,300	7,110	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	27,895	14,195	13,700	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.8	65.8	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	1,915	2,000	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	2,360	1,090	1,265	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,850	2,290	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,555	1,845	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	3,090	1,460	1,635	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,520	1,195	1,325	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	955	950	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	735	675	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	690	565	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	3,900	2,745	1,155	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	840	525	315	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	605	405	200	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,815	635	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,210	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,981	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,941	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,878	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,393	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,675	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,781	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,232	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,104	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,778	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,643	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,715	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,723	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,702	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,210	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	485	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	590	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	575	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,415	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,950	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,485	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,210	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,655	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,525	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,608	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,159	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,130	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,221	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,300	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,683	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,305	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,030	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,257	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,560	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,750	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,682	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,071	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,346	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,305	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,277	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,664	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,916	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,937	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,070	1,745	2,325	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,058	36,352	34,022	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,029	31,701	30,477	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,995	1,680	2,315	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,003	50,942	44,141	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,734	39,537	36,424	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,555	11,275	12,280	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	2,905	1,430	1,475	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	4,315	2,015	2,300	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	5,400	2,595	2,810	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	5,490	2,605	2,885	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	5,445	2,625	2,815	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	24,720	12,310	12,415	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	5,440	2,640	2,800	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	5,100	2,495	2,605	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	4,870	2,455	2,415	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	4,430	2,250	2,175	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	4,880	2,460	2,420	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	9,965	5,130	4,830	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,365	1,350	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	29,595	14,350	15,245	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	8,710	4,100	4,615	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,060	2,390	2,665	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	1,220	630	585	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	320	160	155	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,385	1,485	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	970	375	595	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	10.1	10.8	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.3	12.1	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.5	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	12.9	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,520	1,700	1,820	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	870	450	420	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	215	105	110	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	2,110	1,065	1,050	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	535	190	345	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.4	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.7	8.1	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.9	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.6	7.5	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,275	23,585	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	47,260	23,220	24,040	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	44,960	22,295	22,670	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	34,950	17,180	17,770	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	25,845	12,325	13,515	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,330	3,145	3,185	420	245	175
Berber languages	105	75	35	0	10	0
Kabyle	60	40	20	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,260	3,105	3,150	420	240	175
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	4,745	2,400	2,350	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,580	740	835	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	200	200	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	35	15	15	0
Vietnamese	355	190	165	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,675	675	995	120	15	105
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	150	45	105	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,590	640	950	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	805	335	475	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	750	305	440	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	15	20	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	1,295	590	700	25	10	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	1,270	585	685	25	15	10
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,275	6,865	7,420	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Armenian	820	410	415	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	825	980	585	255	330
Baltic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Latvian	15	0	10	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	1,785	815	965	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Croatian	125	70	50	25	20	10
Czech	55	15	30	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	530	225	305	190	70	120
Russian	745	370	380	175	75	95
Serbian	35	20	15	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	75	25	55	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	40	15	10	10
Ukrainian	175	85	95	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	840	345	495	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	10	10	45	20	30
Dutch	80	35	50	370	180	185
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	545	215	330	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	205	85	115	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Greek	1,620	800	820	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	4,080	2,105	1,980	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	3,445	1,755	1,690	395	185	210
Bengali	90	60	35	100	45	55
Gujarati	840	415	425	85	45	45
Hindi	1,155	570	580	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	25	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,400	725	670	60	35	25
Sindhi	60	35	25	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	20	0	10
Urdu	825	430	395	110	50	60
Iranian languages	650	350	300	55	35	20
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	645	350	295	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	30	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,670	2,655	3,015	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,365	1,130	1,240	470	230	240
Portuguese	305	150	155	180	120	60
Romanian	725	360	365	75	35	35
Spanish	2,645	1,180	1,460	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	335	165	165	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	40	30	15	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lingala	70	35	30	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	60	25	35
Wolof	20	10	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	205	55	145
American Sign Language	10	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,360	705	655	185	85	110
Chinese languages	1,360	705	655	190	80	105
Cantonese	465	240	220	55	10	45
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	955	485	470	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	15	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	25	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	30	10	20
Lao	30	10	20	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	240	125	120	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	205	95	105	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	95	140	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	235	95	140	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,255	22,180	23,075	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,470	4,860	4,610	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,785	17,325	18,465	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,395	1,625	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,775	14,165	14,610	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,130	9,255	9,880	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	6,490	3,185	3,305	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	3,330	1,605	1,720	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	3,960	1,905	2,050	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	3,755	1,775	1,975	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	1,905	885	1,015	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	1,850	885	965	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,600	780	820	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	370	160	210	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,130	9,255	9,880	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	1,715	900	815	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	3,070	1,575	1,495	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	4,560	2,155	2,400	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	8,225	3,950	4,270	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	1,565	670	895	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,130	9,255	9,880	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	2,825	1,250	1,570	985	420	570
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	150	95	55	20	0	20
El Salvador	70	35	30	40	20	15
Guyana	215	90	130	35	20	15
Haiti	440	180	260	155	75	80
Jamaica	295	135	155	75	35	35
Mexico	115	40	75	60	20	40
Peru	215	100	115	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	245	105	140	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	215	185	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	630	235	395	145	55	90
Europe	4,305	2,080	2,230	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	60	45	15	35	20	10
France	240	120	120	180	105	75
Germany	225	85	140	300	150	150
Greece	515	255	265	60	35	25
Hungary	140	60	80	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	15	40	20	15
Italy	680	360	315	130	75	50
Netherlands	45	20	25	310	165	145
Poland	355	160	190	105	50	55
Portugal	125	60	65	60	40	20
Romania	565	275	295	70	35	40
Russian Federation	255	125	130	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	10	20	20	10
Ukraine	160	75	80	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	375	200	175	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	510	210	305	660	340	315
Africa	2,840	1,420	1,420	435	225	210
Algeria	210	130	80	35	25	15
Egypt	1,135	565	570	45	25	15
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	30	0	0	0
Morocco	580	285	300	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	0	15	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	10	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	800	400	405	290	140	145
Asia	9,150	4,495	4,655	940	430	505
Afghanistan	90	35	55	10	10	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	320	350	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	170	90	80	15	10	10
India	1,785	885	900	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	225	185	20	10	10
Iraq	170	80	85	30	30	0
Japan	20	10	15	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	25	10	15
Lebanon	990	545	450	170	105	65
Pakistan	490	265	225	65	30	35
Philippines	1,440	590	855	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	765	360	410	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	355	170	190	10	0	10
Taiwan	55	25	30	20	10	15
Viet Nam	240	125	115	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,370	715	650	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	780	825	330	130	195
Americas	215	120	95	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	30	10	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	25	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	10	0	0
Europe	240	130	115	75	35	45
France	20	15	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	100	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	15	10	0
Africa	335	150	180	55	15	40
Algeria	25	0	20	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	25	20	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	110	60	50	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	45	25	10	15
Asia	810	380	430	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	60	40	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	75	95	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,275	23,580	24,690	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,755	9,545	10,210	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,865	7,445	7,420	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,660	6,595	7,060	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,955	6,215	6,740	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,715	3,485	3,230	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,865	1,830	1,035	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,845	1,655	2,190	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,230	1,675	2,555	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,850	980	875	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	75	90	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,275	23,585	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	20	75	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	20	55	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	10	35	1,420	635	780
Métis	15	0	15	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,170	23,555	24,615	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	25	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,245	23,575	24,670	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,275	23,585	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	410	205	200	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	210	185	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	175	155	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,870	23,375	24,495	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,735	9,160	9,575	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,385	2,685	2,700	550	260	290
Chinese	1,715	885	825	270	100	170
Black	3,295	1,545	1,750	1,195	530	670
Filipino	2,245	980	1,265	200	60	135
Latin American	990	465	525	250	105	140
Arab	3,250	1,680	1,570	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	535	270	265	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	580	295	280	40	25	15
Korean	70	40	30	25	10	10
Japanese	50	15	30	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	120	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	420	200	220	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,540	14,425	15,115	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,275	23,580	24,695	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	405	205	200	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	345	180	165	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	25	15	15	105	50	50
Métis	55	15	35	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	8,860	4,305	4,550	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	110	55	60	350	160	190
American	405	200	210	825	395	425
Canadian	8,330	4,030	4,300	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	185	90	95	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	23,735	11,440	12,295	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	6,870	3,285	3,585	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,010	1,450	1,555	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	3,135	1,450	1,685	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,695	1,375	1,315	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	175	75	100	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	335	460	1,600	855	740
French origins	4,165	2,120	2,050	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	20	10	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,150	2,110	2,040	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,255	1,030	1,225	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	385	160	225	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	55	115	610	285	320
Dutch	250	115	135	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	10	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	1,445	680	765	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	150	90	60	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	135	150	1,180	640	540
Danish	105	35	65	375	205	165
Finnish	55	30	25	235	120	120
Icelandic	10	10	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	40	15	25	245	115	125
Swedish	75	40	35	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	8,120	3,980	4,145	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	115	30	85	15	10	10
Byelorussian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	80	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	55	35	65	35	30
Estonian	20	0	15	30	10	10
Hungarian	720	340	385	495	245	250
Latvian	80	40	35	45	20	30
Lithuanian	245	110	130	50	40	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,640	1,800	1,835	1,570	705	865
Romanian	1,860	940	920	145	80	60
Russian	2,975	1,430	1,540	480	235	250
Slovak	115	45	70	105	45	60
Ukrainian	845	490	355	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	215	135	80	25	20	0
Southern European origins	7,750	3,760	3,990	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	110	90	75	50	30
Cypriot	15	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	2,065	1,005	1,060	275	140	140
Italian	3,880	1,925	1,955	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Maltese	30	10	20	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	660	325	335	420	250	170
Serbian	105	40	65	70	40	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	95	45	50	60	45	15
Spanish	1,175	520	655	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,595	780	810	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	1,430	710	725	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	70	85	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	2,375	1,065	1,305	625	250	385
Antiguan	25	15	10	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	300	115	185	10	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Carib	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	35	25	10	10
Dominican	65	40	30	30	15	15
Grenadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	805	355	445	225	105	120
Jamaican	500	220	280	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	170	210	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	150	60	90	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	215	105	100	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	40	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,510	735	775	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	30	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	115	65	45	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	15	15	0
Chilean	140	75	65	25	10	20
Colombian	160	90	65	40	20	20
Costa Rican	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	25	15	15
Guatemalan	50	15	35	10	0	10
Guyanese	230	130	105	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	175	95	85	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	225	100	125	10	0	10
Salvadorean	70	35	40	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	85	30	55	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	20	20	0	10
African origins	5,015	2,450	2,565	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	575	295	280	210	100	115
Akan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	95	45	50	45	15	30
Chadian	40	25	10	10	10	10
Congolese	140	85	60	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	145	80	65	15	10	10
Guinean	40	10	30	10	0	10
Ibo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	55	40	20	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins	3,685	1,835	1,850	255	140	115
Algerian	240	125	115	55	25	30
Berber	125	70	55	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,505	760	745	125	75	45
Libyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,615	785	825	30	10	15
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	260	120	140	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	115	150	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	75	30	45	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	25	0	25	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	15	30	20	15
Other African origins	525	210	310	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	25	50	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	185	265	310	135	175
Asian origins	17,080	8,520	8,560	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,630	3,380	3,250	830	485	350
Afghan	115	55	60	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	400	195	200	55	25	25
Armenian	1,035	505	530	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	650	335	305	45	20	25
Iraqi	280	145	135	70	40	25
Israeli	600	300	300	0	0	0
Jordanian	140	75	65	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,265	1,155	1,115	495	295	195
Palestinian	450	245	205	15	15	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	810	385	420	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turk	355	200	155	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	55	30	20	0	15
South Asian origins	5,680	2,845	2,835	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	50	25	30
Bengali	20	10	15	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,680	1,860	1,820	375	185	190
Goan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	60	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	665	375	295	85	45	45
Punjabi	200	115	90	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,065	505	560	35	20	20
Tamil	220	90	130	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,855	2,325	2,525	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	25	40	40	25	10
Chinese	1,940	985	960	385	145	240
Filipino	2,355	1,045	1,305	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	20	30	10	15
Japanese	50	20	30	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	40	15	20
Laotian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	20	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	240	175	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	15	75	40	35
Australian	15	0	10	65	30	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,210	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	13,170	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	4,040	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	3,025	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	14,185	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,735	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,325	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,715	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,625	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	1,990	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	2,380	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,370	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,840	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	16,185	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,020	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,210	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	1,000	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,700	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,215	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	325	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,055	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,905	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,785	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	520	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,210	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,310	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,675	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,910	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,860	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,175	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,190	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,325	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,865	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,490	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,170	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,313	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,495	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	422,109	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.7	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,300	19,540	20,755	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,655	2,710	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,080	4,955	5,125	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,855	11,930	12,925	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,810	1,570	1,240	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,010	960	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	845	565	280	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,020	3,560	4,460	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	680	815	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,530	6,120	6,410	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	8,500	3,995	4,505	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	590	605	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	135	190	240	115	125
Master's degree	2,100	1,125	970	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	270	140	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,645	11,855	12,795	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	970	865	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,090	2,635	2,455	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,720	8,245	9,470	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,015	835	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	660	670	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	355	170	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,205	2,845	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	480	605	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,735	4,545	5,185	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	6,645	3,015	3,630	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	445	475	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	105	165	210	95	120
Master's degree	1,625	825	795	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	150	130	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,300	19,540	20,760	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,445	7,610	7,830	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	1,375	235	1,140	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	1,375	235	1,140	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	410	470	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	95	15	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	765	315	450	940	315	625
Humanities	1,450	425	1,025	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	40	205	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	265	90	180	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	140	360	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	45	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	110	40	70
54. History	115	55	65	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	160	30	125	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,335	2,365	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	120	140	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	30	395	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	450	180	270	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	120	10	115
42. Psychology	545	135	410	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	1,955	855	1,100	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	6,445	2,985	3,460	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	40	165	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,225	2,940	3,285	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,460	765	695	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	145	315	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	280	230	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	40	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	420	320	100	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,200	845	350	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	700	235	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	70	15	55	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	115	40	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	20	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,240	3,700	540	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	55	245	185	60
14. Engineering	2,045	1,680	365	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	0	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	255	250	10	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	60	80	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	310	235	75
Health and related fields	3,055	700	2,355	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	55	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	2,850	585	2,270	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	460	460	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	540	135	405	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	145	130	15	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	175	35	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,645	11,850	12,795	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,925	3,605	3,320	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	845	110	735	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	845	110	735	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	280	335	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	530	210	320	710	205	505
Humanities	960	260	700	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	35	175	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	120	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	100	220	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	40	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	70	30	45
54. History	80	40	35	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	95	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	980	1,725	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	110	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	20	300	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	315	120	195	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	95	10	85
42. Psychology	425	95	330	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	1,400	640	760	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	4,895	2,170	2,725	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,720	2,135	2,585	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	360	495	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	85	255	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	95	125	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	255	165	85	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	980	685	300	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	595	220	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	35	0	35	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	15	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,000	2,570	430	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	200	140	60
14. Engineering	1,580	1,270	310	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	500	440	60	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	460	20	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	130	130	0	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	40	70	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	250	185	65
Health and related fields	2,145	480	1,665	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	75	45	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	395	1,595	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	295	295	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	350	80	265	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	0	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	135	25	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,300	19,540	20,760	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,445	7,610	7,830	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,855	11,930	12,925	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	18,815	8,890	9,925	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	17,675	8,325	9,345	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,145	560	585	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,035	3,045	3,000	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	305	170	465	245	225
Philippines	680	235	445	65	0	70
India	595	260	335	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	115	140	30	20	10
France	195	130	65	115	75	45
Other	3,530	1,815	1,715	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,650	11,850	12,795	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,605	3,320	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,715	8,240	9,475	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	13,595	6,285	7,305	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	12,725	5,870	6,850	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	870	415	455	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,125	1,960	2,165	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	205	125	325	165	160
Philippines	465	140	325	60	0	60
India	410	165	245	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	70	55	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	35	20	10
France	140	90	45	65	40	25
Other	2,415	1,185	1,230	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,300	19,540	20,755	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	25,845	13,360	12,490	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	24,010	12,415	11,595	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	1,840	945	895	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	14,450	6,180	8,270	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	64.1	68.4	60.2	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	59.6	63.5	55.9	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.1	7.2	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,300	19,540	20,755	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,480	5,740	7,745	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	26,815	13,805	13,010	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,505	7,685	5,820	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,310	6,115	7,195	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.6	42.0	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,850	13,360	12,490	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	345	280	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	21,935	10,810	11,125	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,290	2,205	1,080	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,850	13,360	12,490	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	345	280	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,225	13,015	12,210	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	3,720	2,485	1,235	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,875	1,730	3,140	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,780	485	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	1,605	370	1,240	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	655	1,640	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	335	405	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	6,610	3,205	3,405	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,870	1,715	155	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	95	15	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,130	635	490	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,850	13,360	12,490	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	350	280	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	10	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	115	95	20
22 Utilities	50	40	10	215	185	30
23 Construction	620	470	145	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	2,945	1,850	1,090	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	2,245	1,270	975	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	3,450	1,605	1,840	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,160	470	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	750	500	250	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	575	610	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	575	315	260	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,745	1,660	1,085	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	50	50	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	555	470	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	1,665	500	1,165	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	2,570	525	2,045	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	235	210	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,695	940	755	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	925	420	505	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	545	290	255	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,010	12,415	11,595	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	1,835	980	850	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	135	120	20	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	1,745	1,225	515	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	20,295	10,085	10,205	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,295	10,090	10,205	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,110	880	1,230	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,750	8,410	8,340	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,310	725	590	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	120	75	50	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,035	11,315	10,725	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,415	8,965	7,450	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,050	370	685	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	3,860	1,605	2,255	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	460	235	225	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	75	45	30	160	110	50
Other method	170	90	80	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,035	11,310	10,725	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	3,790	1,740	2,050	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	7,900	4,155	3,745	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	5,260	2,940	2,315	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	2,410	1,215	1,195	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	2,680	1,265	1,410	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,035	11,310	10,725	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	580	305	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,150	1,870	1,280	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,570	3,210	3,365	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	2,475	2,560	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,360	1,555	1,810	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,030	1,625	1,410	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,615	14,200	13,415	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	21,430	11,140	10,290	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	21,220	11,050	10,165	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	15,565	8,190	7,380	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	5,650	2,860	2,790	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	210	90	125	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	90	125	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	30	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,185	3,060	3,125	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	5,770	2,850	2,920	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	180	110	70	95	50	40
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	210	85	125	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,615	14,200	13,415	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	14,500	7,365	7,130	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	3,830	2,005	1,825	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	8,320	4,330	3,985	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	705	355	345	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	355	345	185	75	110
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	25	45	25	20	0
French and non-official language	170	100	70	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,835	23,370	24,465	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	44,115	21,585	22,535	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	3,720	1,785	1,935	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	2,245	1,125	1,115	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	1,475	660	815	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	1,050	470	580	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	930	405	530	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	55	1,080	550	525
External migrants	430	195	235	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,070	22,525	23,545	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	34,140	16,675	17,470	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	11,930	5,855	6,075	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	6,540	3,265	3,280	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	5,390	2,590	2,795	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	3,740	1,805	1,930	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,640	1,770	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	340	175	165	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	1,650	780	865	650	310	340