Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dollard-Des Ormeaux, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,899	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49,637	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,627	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,210	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,266.1	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.97	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,900	23,780	25,120	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,245	1,120	1,115	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,715	1,395	1,320	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,020	1,570	1,450	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	31,615	15,415	16,205	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,400	1,775	1,625	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	3,490	1,835	1,660	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,640	1,350	1,285	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,320	1,135	1,180	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,725	1,280	1,450	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,905	1,345	1,555	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,355	1,585	1,765	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,775	1,855	1,920	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,610	1,685	1,925	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	3,390	1,565	1,820	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,300	4,270	5,025	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,165	1,525	1,640	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,115	1,180	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,620	730	890	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,145	505	635	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,070	395	675	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	690	285	400	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	290	90	195	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.2	15.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.8	64.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.0	18.0	20.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.9	40.8	42.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.3	41.7	44.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	9,955	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,920	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	5,075	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,910	19,685	21,230	x	x	x
Married or living common law	23,755	11,865	11,890	x	x	x
Married	21,765	10,875	10,885	x	x	x
Living common law	1,990	990	1,000	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	17,160	7,820	9,340	x	x	x
Never married	11,740	6,265	5,475	x	x	x
Separated	715	255	465	x	x	x
Divorced	2,455	850	1,605	x	x	x
Widowed	2,255	455	1,800	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,805	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	11,605	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	10,610	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	995	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,605	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,290	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,175	2,130	3,050	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,010	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,990	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,385	23,625	24,760	x	x	x
English only	12,290	5,975	6,315	x	x	x
French only	2,440	990	1,445	x	x	x
English and French	32,655	16,315	16,340	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,000	345	660	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,385	23,625	24,760	x	x	x
English	31,180	15,425	15,755	x	x	x
French	10,550	4,995	5,555	x	x	x
English and French	5,680	2,870	2,810	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	975	330	645	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,020	16,860	17,160	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.3	71.4	69.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,385	23,625	24,760	x	x	x
Single responses	45,300	22,130	23,165	x	x	x
Official languages	26,580	13,080	13,505	x	x	x
English	18,995	9,415	9,580	x	x	x
French	7,590	3,665	3,925	x	x	x
Non-official languages	18,715	9,050	9,660	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,705	9,050	9,655	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,590	1,830	1,760	x	x	x
Berber languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	15	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,530	1,800	1,730	x	x	x
Amharic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Arabic	3,140	1,595	1,545	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	370	195	175	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	165	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Vietnamese	265	125	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,020	405	615	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	75	25	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	20	5	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	855	340	515	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	310	140	170	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	280	130	155	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,090	540	550	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	1,020	500	515	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,590	5,125	5,465	x	x	x
Albanian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	520	250	275	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,480	685	790	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,450	675	780	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Croatian	80	50	30	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	440	195	250	x	x	x
Russian	570	260	305	x	x	x
Serbian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	455	195	260	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	55	20	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	120	170	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	75	40	40	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,235	605	625	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,350	1,690	1,660	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,710	1,360	1,355	x	x	x
Bengali	105	50	50	x	x	x
Gujarati	620	285	335	x	x	x
Hindi	270	140	125	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,140	585	555	x	x	x
Sindhi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	495	250	245	x	x	x
Iranian languages	630	330	300	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	20	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	600	315	290	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,520	1,685	1,830	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	1,370	665	705	x	x	x
Portuguese	300	135	160	x	x	x
Romanian	630	315	315	x	x	x
Spanish	1,215	570	640	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	30	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	90	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	575	620	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,190	575	620	x	x	x
Cantonese	380	190	190	x	x	x
Hakka	20	5	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	705	340	370	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	40	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	215	95	115	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	195	90	105	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,090	1,495	1,595	x	x	x
English and French	900	460	435	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,125	530	595	x	x	x
French and non-official language	585	275	315	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	475	230	250	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,380	23,625	24,760	x	x	x
Single responses	43,010	21,060	21,950	x	x	x
Official languages	32,970	16,250	16,720	x	x	x
English	26,060	12,915	13,140	x	x	x
French	6,910	3,330	3,580	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,045	4,815	5,230	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,045	4,810	5,230	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	890	930	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,805	885	920	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	1,680	820	860	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	120	60	60	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	110	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	185	95	95	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	445	190	255	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	165	225	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	50	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	105	45	55	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	805	395	410	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	765	375	390	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,525	2,635	2,885	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	335	155	180	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	850	395	455	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	850	395	455	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	210	100	115	x	x	x
Russian	435	200	235	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	465	230	235	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,145	1,045	1,100	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,710	825	885	x	x	x
Bengali	65	30	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	375	170	205	x	x	x
Hindi	130	65	65	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	800	390	415	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	325	165	160	x	x	x
Iranian languages	430	215	220	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	425	210	215	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	790	875	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	230	100	130	x	x	x
Portuguese	125	55	75	x	x	x
Romanian	475	230	245	x	x	x
Spanish	825	400	425	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	435	450	x	x	x
Chinese languages	880	430	445	x	x	x
Cantonese	235	115	120	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	590	285	300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	50	20	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,375	2,560	2,810	x	x	x
English and French	1,055	515	540	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,475	1,200	1,270	x	x	x
French and non-official language	785	335	450	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	1,055	510	550	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,385	23,625	24,760	x	x	x
None	32,155	15,700	16,460	x	x	x
English	4,790	2,380	2,410	x	x	x
French	4,255	2,095	2,155	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,335	2,575	2,755	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,330	2,575	2,760	x	x	x
English and French	915	445	465	x	x	x
English and non-official language	320	150	170	x	x	x
French and non-official language	570	265	310	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	10	20	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,300	19,495	20,810	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,305	18,515	19,795	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,018	36,192	28,903	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,310	18,515	19,795	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,824	31,969	26,460	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,265	16,870	17,395	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	34,929	25,070	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,185	13,035	16,155	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,663	3,600	7,302	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,895	14,190	13,700	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,302	34,557	26,842	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,300	19,540	20,755	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	18,410	19,755	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,042	53,843	38,773	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,175	18,415	19,760	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,868	41,920	32,161	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,125	16,765	17,365	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,619	53,643	35,905	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	12,965	16,135	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,058	7,092	8,835	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,895	14,215	13,680	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,364	51,345	37,111	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,300	19,540	20,760	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,090	7,400	5,690	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,085	53,797	44,510	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,196	72,838	55,250	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.9	81.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	74.4	65.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.1	18.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,295	19,490	20,805	x	x	x
Without total income	1,995	980	1,015	x	x	x
With total income	38,305	18,510	19,790	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.0	95.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,880	2,730	3,145	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,955	2,945	4,010	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,360	2,330	3,030	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,520	1,985	2,530	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,890	1,815	2,080	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	1,350	1,465	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	1,005	1,020	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	880	785	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	680	515	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	825	520	300	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,170	2,270	905	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,885	1,280	605	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,290	985	300	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,300	19,490	20,810	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,985	975	1,010	x	x	x
With after-tax income	38,310	18,515	19,795	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.0	95.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,090	2,785	3,305	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,275	3,095	4,175	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,445	2,860	3,590	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,660	2,535	3,125	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,230	2,030	2,195	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,715	1,375	1,345	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,075	840	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	750	425	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,810	2,020	790	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	730	475	255	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	535	380	150	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,165	385	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,300	19,490	20,805	x	x	x
Without employment income	12,405	5,300	7,110	x	x	x
With employment income	27,895	14,195	13,700	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.8	65.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	1,915	2,000	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,360	1,090	1,265	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,850	2,290	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,555	1,845	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,090	1,460	1,635	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,520	1,195	1,325	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	955	950	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	735	675	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	690	565	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,900	2,745	1,155	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	840	525	315	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	605	405	200	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,815	635	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,981	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,941	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,878	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,393	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,781	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,232	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,104	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,778	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,643	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,723	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,702	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	485	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	590	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,655	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,525	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,608	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,159	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,221	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,683	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,257	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,750	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,682	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,071	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,346	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,277	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,664	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,916	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,937	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,070	1,745	2,325	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,058	36,352	34,022	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,029	31,701	30,477	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,995	1,680	2,315	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,003	50,942	44,141	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,734	39,537	36,424	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,555	11,275	12,280	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	2,905	1,430	1,475	x	x	x
In the second decile	4,315	2,015	2,300	x	x	x
In the third decile	5,400	2,595	2,810	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	5,490	2,605	2,885	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,445	2,625	2,815	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	24,720	12,310	12,415	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	5,440	2,640	2,800	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	5,100	2,495	2,605	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	4,870	2,455	2,415	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	4,430	2,250	2,175	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,880	2,460	2,420	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	9,965	5,130	4,830	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,365	1,350	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	29,595	14,350	15,245	x	x	x
65 years and over	8,710	4,100	4,615	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,060	2,390	2,665	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,220	630	585	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	320	160	155	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,385	1,485	x	x	x
65 years and over	970	375	595	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	10.1	10.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.3	12.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	12.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,520	1,700	1,820	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	870	450	420	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	215	105	110	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,110	1,065	1,050	x	x	x
65 years and over	535	190	345	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.7	8.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.6	7.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,275	23,585	24,695	x	x	x
Official languages	47,260	23,220	24,040	x	x	x
English	44,960	22,295	22,670	x	x	x
French	34,950	17,180	17,770	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,845	12,325	13,515	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,330	3,145	3,185	x	x	x
Berber languages	105	75	35	x	x	x
Kabyle	60	40	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	6,260	3,105	3,150	x	x	x
Amharic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	4,745	2,400	2,350	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	1,580	740	835	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	200	200	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	355	190	165	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,675	675	995	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	150	45	105	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,590	640	950	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	805	335	475	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	750	305	440	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,295	590	700	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	1,270	585	685	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,275	6,865	7,420	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	820	410	415	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	825	980	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,785	815	965	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Croatian	125	70	50	x	x	x
Czech	55	15	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	530	225	305	x	x	x
Russian	745	370	380	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	75	25	55	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	175	85	95	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	840	345	495	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	80	35	50	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	545	215	330	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	205	85	115	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,620	800	820	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,080	2,105	1,980	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,445	1,755	1,690	x	x	x
Bengali	90	60	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	840	415	425	x	x	x
Hindi	1,155	570	580	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	35	15	25	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,400	725	670	x	x	x
Sindhi	60	35	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	x	x	x
Urdu	825	430	395	x	x	x
Iranian languages	650	350	300	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	645	350	295	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	30	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,670	2,655	3,015	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	2,365	1,130	1,240	x	x	x
Portuguese	305	150	155	x	x	x
Romanian	725	360	365	x	x	x
Spanish	2,645	1,180	1,460	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	35	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	335	165	165	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	100	55	50	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	40	30	15	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	70	35	30	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	40	25	15	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,360	705	655	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,360	705	655	x	x	x
Cantonese	465	240	220	x	x	x
Hakka	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mandarin	955	485	470	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	x	x	x
Lao	30	10	20	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	240	125	120	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	205	95	105	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	235	95	140	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	235	95	140	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,255	22,180	23,075	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,470	4,860	4,610	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,785	17,325	18,465	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,395	1,625	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,775	14,165	14,610	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,130	9,255	9,880	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,490	3,185	3,305	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	3,330	1,605	1,720	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,960	1,905	2,050	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,755	1,775	1,975	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,905	885	1,015	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,850	885	965	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,600	780	820	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	370	160	210	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,130	9,255	9,880	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,715	900	815	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,070	1,575	1,495	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,560	2,155	2,400	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	8,225	3,950	4,270	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,565	670	895	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,130	9,255	9,880	x	x	x
Americas	2,825	1,250	1,570	x	x	x
Brazil	55	15	40	x	x	x
Colombia	150	95	55	x	x	x
El Salvador	70	35	30	x	x	x
Guyana	215	90	130	x	x	x
Haiti	440	180	260	x	x	x
Jamaica	295	135	155	x	x	x
Mexico	115	40	75	x	x	x
Peru	215	100	115	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	245	105	140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	215	185	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	630	235	395	x	x	x
Europe	4,305	2,080	2,230	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	60	45	15	x	x	x
France	240	120	120	x	x	x
Germany	225	85	140	x	x	x
Greece	515	255	265	x	x	x
Hungary	140	60	80	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	15	x	x	x
Italy	680	360	315	x	x	x
Netherlands	45	20	25	x	x	x
Poland	355	160	190	x	x	x
Portugal	125	60	65	x	x	x
Romania	565	275	295	x	x	x
Russian Federation	255	125	130	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	160	75	80	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	375	200	175	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	510	210	305	x	x	x
Africa	2,840	1,420	1,420	x	x	x
Algeria	210	130	80	x	x	x
Egypt	1,135	565	570	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kenya	60	30	30	x	x	x
Morocco	580	285	300	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	0	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	800	400	405	x	x	x
Asia	9,150	4,495	4,655	x	x	x
Afghanistan	90	35	55	x	x	x
Bangladesh	65	30	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	320	350	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	170	90	80	x	x	x
India	1,785	885	900	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	225	185	x	x	x
Iraq	170	80	85	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	990	545	450	x	x	x
Pakistan	490	265	225	x	x	x
Philippines	1,440	590	855	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	765	360	410	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	355	170	190	x	x	x
Taiwan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Viet Nam	240	125	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,370	715	650	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	780	825	x	x	x
Americas	215	120	95	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	40	30	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	40	15	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	x	x	x
Europe	240	130	115	x	x	x
France	20	15	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	100	55	50	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	x	x	x
Africa	335	150	180	x	x	x
Algeria	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	0	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	25	20	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	110	60	50	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	30	10	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	45	x	x	x
Asia	810	380	430	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	60	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	170	75	95	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	x	x	x
Iraq	25	15	10	x	x	x
Israel	25	10	15	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	70	40	30	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Philippines	165	80	85	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,275	23,580	24,690	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,755	9,545	10,210	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,865	7,445	7,420	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,660	6,595	7,060	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,955	6,215	6,740	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,715	3,485	3,230	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,865	1,830	1,035	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,845	1,655	2,190	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,230	1,675	2,555	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,850	980	875	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	75	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,275	23,585	24,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	20	75	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	20	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	10	35	x	x	x
Métis	15	0	15	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,170	23,555	24,615	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	25	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,245	23,575	24,670	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,275	23,585	24,695	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	410	205	200	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	210	185	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	175	155	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,870	23,375	24,495	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,735	9,160	9,575	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,385	2,685	2,700	x	x	x
Chinese	1,715	885	825	x	x	x
Black	3,295	1,545	1,750	x	x	x
Filipino	2,245	980	1,265	x	x	x
Latin American	990	465	525	x	x	x
Arab	3,250	1,680	1,570	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	535	270	265	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	580	295	280	x	x	x
Korean	70	40	30	x	x	x
Japanese	50	15	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	120	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	420	200	220	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,540	14,425	15,115	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,275	23,580	24,695	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	405	205	200	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	345	180	165	x	x	x
Inuit	25	15	15	x	x	x
Métis	55	15	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins	8,860	4,305	4,550	x	x	x
Acadian	110	55	60	x	x	x
American	405	200	210	x	x	x
Canadian	8,330	4,030	4,300	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	185	90	95	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	23,735	11,440	12,295	x	x	x
British Isles origins	6,870	3,285	3,585	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	3,010	1,450	1,555	x	x	x
Irish	3,135	1,450	1,685	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,695	1,375	1,315	x	x	x
Welsh	175	75	100	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	335	460	x	x	x
French origins	4,165	2,120	2,050	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	20	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	4,150	2,110	2,040	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,255	1,030	1,225	x	x	x
Austrian	385	160	225	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	175	55	115	x	x	x
Dutch	250	115	135	x	x	x
Flemish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,445	680	765	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	150	90	60	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	135	150	x	x	x
Danish	105	35	65	x	x	x
Finnish	55	30	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Swedish	75	40	35	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,120	3,980	4,145	x	x	x
Bulgarian	115	30	85	x	x	x
Byelorussian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Czech	165	90	80	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	55	35	x	x	x
Estonian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	720	340	385	x	x	x
Latvian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	245	110	130	x	x	x
Moldovan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Polish	3,640	1,800	1,835	x	x	x
Romanian	1,860	940	920	x	x	x
Russian	2,975	1,430	1,540	x	x	x
Slovak	115	45	70	x	x	x
Ukrainian	845	490	355	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	215	135	80	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,750	3,760	3,990	x	x	x
Albanian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	200	110	90	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	2,065	1,005	1,060	x	x	x
Italian	3,880	1,925	1,955	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	660	325	335	x	x	x
Serbian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Spanish	1,175	520	655	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,595	780	810	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	1,430	710	725	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	70	85	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	2,375	1,065	1,305	x	x	x
Antiguan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	300	115	185	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Carib	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cuban	65	35	35	x	x	x
Dominican	65	40	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	50	10	40	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	805	355	445	x	x	x
Jamaican	500	220	280	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	170	210	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	150	60	90	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	215	105	100	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,510	735	775	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	115	65	45	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Brazilian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Chilean	140	75	65	x	x	x
Colombian	160	90	65	x	x	x
Costa Rican	45	15	30	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	50	15	35	x	x	x
Guyanese	230	130	105	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	175	95	85	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	225	100	125	x	x	x
Salvadorean	70	35	40	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	85	30	55	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	20	x	x	x
African origins	5,015	2,450	2,565	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	575	295	280	x	x	x
Akan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Chadian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Congolese	140	85	60	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	145	80	65	x	x	x
Guinean	40	10	30	x	x	x
Ibo	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	55	40	20	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	x	x	x
North African origins	3,685	1,835	1,850	x	x	x
Algerian	240	125	115	x	x	x
Berber	125	70	55	x	x	x
Coptic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	1,505	760	745	x	x	x
Libyan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Maure	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	1,615	785	825	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	260	120	140	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	260	115	150	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Ethiopian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	55	30	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	25	0	25	x	x	x
Somali	20	15	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	525	210	310	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	25	50	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	185	265	x	x	x
Asian origins	17,080	8,520	8,560	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,630	3,380	3,250	x	x	x
Afghan	115	55	60	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	400	195	200	x	x	x
Armenian	1,035	505	530	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	650	335	305	x	x	x
Iraqi	280	145	135	x	x	x
Israeli	600	300	300	x	x	x
Jordanian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	2,265	1,155	1,115	x	x	x
Palestinian	450	245	205	x	x	x
Pashtun	10	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	810	385	420	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	40	20	20	x	x	x
Turk	355	200	155	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	10	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	55	30	x	x	x
South Asian origins	5,680	2,845	2,835	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	3,680	1,860	1,820	x	x	x
Goan	25	0	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	110	45	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	665	375	295	x	x	x
Punjabi	200	115	90	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	1,065	505	560	x	x	x
Tamil	220	90	130	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	20	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,855	2,325	2,525	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Chinese	1,940	985	960	x	x	x
Filipino	2,355	1,045	1,305	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	45	30	x	x	x
Laotian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	20	20	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	420	240	175	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	x	x	x
Oceania origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Australian	15	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	13,170	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	14,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,325	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,840	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	16,185	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,700	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,055	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,905	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,210	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,860	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,190	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,325	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,170	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,313	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	422,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,300	19,540	20,755	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,655	2,710	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,080	4,955	5,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,855	11,930	12,925	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,810	1,570	1,240	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,010	960	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	845	565	280	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,020	3,560	4,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	680	815	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,530	6,120	6,410	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,500	3,995	4,505	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	590	605	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	135	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,100	1,125	970	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	270	140	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,645	11,855	12,795	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	970	865	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,090	2,635	2,455	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,720	8,245	9,470	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,015	835	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	660	670	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	355	170	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,205	2,845	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	480	605	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,735	4,545	5,185	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,645	3,015	3,630	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	445	475	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	105	165	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,625	825	795	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	150	130	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,300	19,540	20,760	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,445	7,610	7,830	x	x	x
Education	1,375	235	1,140	x	x	x
13. Education	1,375	235	1,140	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	410	470	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	95	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	765	315	450	x	x	x
Humanities	1,450	425	1,025	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	40	205	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	265	90	180	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	140	360	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	x	x	x
54. History	115	55	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	160	30	125	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,335	2,365	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	120	140	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	30	395	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	450	180	270	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	545	135	410	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,955	855	1,100	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,445	2,985	3,460	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	40	165	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,225	2,940	3,285	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,460	765	695	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	145	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	280	230	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	420	320	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,200	845	350	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	700	235	x	x	x
25. Library science	70	15	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	115	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,240	3,700	540	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,045	1,680	365	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	305	300	0	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	255	250	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	60	80	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,055	700	2,355	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	55	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,850	585	2,270	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	460	460	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	540	135	405	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	145	130	15	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	175	35	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,645	11,850	12,795	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,925	3,605	3,320	x	x	x
Education	845	110	735	x	x	x
13. Education	845	110	735	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	280	335	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	530	210	320	x	x	x
Humanities	960	260	700	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	35	175	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	120	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	100	220	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	x	x	x
54. History	80	40	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	980	1,725	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	110	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	20	300	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	315	120	195	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	x	x	x
42. Psychology	425	95	330	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,400	640	760	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,895	2,170	2,725	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,720	2,135	2,585	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	360	495	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	85	255	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	95	125	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	255	165	85	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	980	685	300	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	595	220	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,000	2,570	430	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,580	1,270	310	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	500	440	60	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	460	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	130	130	0	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	40	70	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,145	480	1,665	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	75	45	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	395	1,595	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	295	295	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	350	80	265	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	80	70	0	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	135	25	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,300	19,540	20,760	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,445	7,610	7,830	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,855	11,930	12,925	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	18,815	8,890	9,925	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	17,675	8,325	9,345	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,145	560	585	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,035	3,045	3,000	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	305	170	x	x	x
Philippines	680	235	445	x	x	x
India	595	260	335	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	115	140	x	x	x
France	195	130	65	x	x	x
Other	3,530	1,815	1,715	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,650	11,850	12,795	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,605	3,320	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,715	8,240	9,475	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	13,595	6,285	7,305	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	12,725	5,870	6,850	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	870	415	455	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,125	1,960	2,165	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	205	125	x	x	x
Philippines	465	140	325	x	x	x
India	410	165	245	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	70	55	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	x	x	x
France	140	90	45	x	x	x
Other	2,415	1,185	1,230	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,300	19,540	20,755	x	x	x
In the labour force	25,845	13,360	12,490	x	x	x
Employed	24,010	12,415	11,595	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,840	945	895	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	14,450	6,180	8,270	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.1	68.4	60.2	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.6	63.5	55.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.1	7.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,300	19,540	20,755	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,480	5,740	7,745	x	x	x
Worked	26,815	13,805	13,010	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,505	7,685	5,820	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,310	6,115	7,195	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.6	42.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,850	13,360	12,490	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	345	280	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	x	x	x
Employee	21,935	10,810	11,125	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,290	2,205	1,080	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,850	13,360	12,490	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	345	280	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,225	13,015	12,210	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,720	2,485	1,235	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,875	1,730	3,140	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,780	485	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,605	370	1,240	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	655	1,640	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	335	405	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,610	3,205	3,405	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,870	1,715	155	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	95	15	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,130	635	490	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,850	13,360	12,490	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	350	280	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	10	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	50	40	10	x	x	x
23 Construction	620	470	145	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,945	1,850	1,090	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,245	1,270	975	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,450	1,605	1,840	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,160	470	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	750	500	250	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	575	610	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	575	315	260	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,745	1,660	1,085	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	50	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	555	470	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,665	500	1,165	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	2,570	525	2,045	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	235	210	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,695	940	755	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	925	420	505	x	x	x
91 Public administration	545	290	255	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,010	12,415	11,595	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,835	980	850	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	135	120	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,745	1,225	515	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	20,295	10,085	10,205	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,295	10,090	10,205	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,110	880	1,230	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,750	8,410	8,340	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,310	725	590	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	120	75	50	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,035	11,315	10,725	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,415	8,965	7,450	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,050	370	685	x	x	x
Public transit	3,860	1,605	2,255	x	x	x
Walked	460	235	225	x	x	x
Bicycle	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other method	170	90	80	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,035	11,310	10,725	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	3,790	1,740	2,050	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	7,900	4,155	3,745	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,260	2,940	2,315	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,410	1,215	1,195	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,680	1,265	1,410	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,035	11,310	10,725	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	580	305	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,150	1,870	1,280	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,570	3,210	3,365	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	2,475	2,560	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,360	1,555	1,810	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,030	1,625	1,410	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,615	14,200	13,415	x	x	x
Single responses	21,430	11,140	10,290	x	x	x
Official languages	21,220	11,050	10,165	x	x	x
English	15,565	8,190	7,380	x	x	x
French	5,650	2,860	2,790	x	x	x
Non-official languages	210	90	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	90	125	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	40	20	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,185	3,060	3,125	x	x	x
English and French	5,770	2,850	2,920	x	x	x
English and non-official language	180	110	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	210	85	125	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,615	14,200	13,415	x	x	x
None	14,500	7,365	7,130	x	x	x
English	3,830	2,005	1,825	x	x	x
French	8,320	4,330	3,985	x	x	x
Non-official language	705	355	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	700	355	345	x	x	x
English and French	20	10	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	25	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	170	100	70	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,835	23,370	24,465	x	x	x
Non-movers	44,115	21,585	22,535	x	x	x
Movers	3,720	1,785	1,935	x	x	x
Non-migrants	2,245	1,125	1,115	x	x	x
Migrants	1,475	660	815	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,050	470	580	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	930	405	530	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	55	x	x	x
External migrants	430	195	235	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,070	22,525	23,545	x	x	x
Non-movers	34,140	16,675	17,470	x	x	x
Movers	11,930	5,855	6,075	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,540	3,265	3,280	x	x	x
Migrants	5,390	2,590	2,795	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,740	1,805	1,930	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,640	1,770	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	340	175	165	x	x	x
External migrants	1,650	780	865	x	x	x