Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dollard-Des Ormeaux, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Dollard-Des Ormeaux, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,899	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49,637	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,627	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,266.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.97	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,900	23,780	25,120	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	7,985	4,090	3,895	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,245	1,120	1,115	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,715	1,395	1,320	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	3,020	1,570	1,450	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	31,615	15,415	16,205	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	3,400	1,775	1,625	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	3,490	1,835	1,660	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,640	1,350	1,285	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,320	1,135	1,180	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,725	1,280	1,450	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,905	1,345	1,555	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	3,355	1,585	1,765	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,775	1,855	1,920	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,610	1,685	1,925	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	3,390	1,565	1,820	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	9,300	4,270	5,025	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	3,165	1,525	1,640	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	2,295	1,115	1,180	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,620	730	890	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,145	505	635	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,070	395	675	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	690	285	400	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	290	90	195	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.2	15.5	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.8	64.5	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	19.0	18.0	20.0	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.9	40.8	42.9	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	43.3	41.7	44.7	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	9,955	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,330	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,920	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	2,905	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,620	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	3,535	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	5,075	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	3,040	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,155	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,275	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,910	19,685	21,230	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	23,755	11,865	11,890	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	21,765	10,875	10,885	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	1,990	990	1,000	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	17,160	7,820	9,340	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	11,740	6,265	5,475	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	715	255	465	845	370	470
Divorced	2,455	850	1,605	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,255	455	1,800	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,800	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	5,560	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	3,120	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	3,490	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,805	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	11,605	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	10,610	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	995	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,200	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,755	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	440	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,605	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	7,290	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	2,450	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	3,280	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,245	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,175	2,130	3,050	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	13,010	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,025	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,990	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	380	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,820	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	3,535	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	285	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,385	23,625	24,760	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	12,290	5,975	6,315	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	2,440	990	1,445	85	40	45
English and French	32,655	16,315	16,340	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	1,000	345	660	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,385	23,625	24,760	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	31,180	15,425	15,755	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	10,550	4,995	5,555	1,575	815	755
English and French	5,680	2,870	2,810	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	975	330	645	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,020	16,860	17,160	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.3	71.4	69.3	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,385	23,625	24,760	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,300	22,130	23,165	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	26,580	13,080	13,505	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	18,995	9,415	9,580	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	7,590	3,665	3,925	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	18,715	9,050	9,660	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,705	9,050	9,655	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,590	1,830	1,760	50	25	25
Berber languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,530	1,800	1,730	40	25	20
Amharic	15	5	10	5	0	0
Arabic	3,140	1,595	1,545	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	370	195	175	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	165	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	125	135	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	405	615	990	415	575
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	40	15	25
Ilocano	75	25	50	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	15	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	855	340	515	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	310	140	170	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	280	130	155	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	1,090	540	550	55	30	25
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	20	25	10	15
Tamil	1,020	500	515	25	10	10
Telugu	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,590	5,125	5,465	1,715	885	825
Albanian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Armenian	520	250	275	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,480	685	790	295	150	150
Baltic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,450	675	780	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Croatian	80	50	30	5	5	5
Czech	30	15	15	55	30	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	195	250	65	35	30
Russian	570	260	305	75	35	45
Serbian	40	20	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	45	20	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	15	5	10
Ukrainian	110	50	60	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	455	195	260	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dutch	55	20	35	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	295	120	170	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,235	605	625	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,350	1,690	1,660	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	2,710	1,360	1,355	190	100	95
Bengali	105	50	50	25	5	15
Gujarati	620	285	335	20	20	5
Hindi	270	140	125	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,140	585	555	85	40	45
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	5	0	5
Urdu	495	250	245	20	10	10
Iranian languages	630	330	300	25	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	600	315	290	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,520	1,685	1,830	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	1,370	665	705	25	15	10
Portuguese	300	135	160	15	5	5
Romanian	630	315	315	10	10	5
Spanish	1,215	570	640	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	90	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	575	620	350	150	195
Chinese languages	1,190	575	620	350	155	195
Cantonese	380	190	190	225	100	120
Hakka	20	5	15	0	0	5
Mandarin	705	340	370	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	30	5	25
Lao	15	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	40	50	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	95	115	75	40	35
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	195	90	105	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	3,090	1,495	1,595	675	345	330
English and French	900	460	435	220	115	100
English and non-official language	1,125	530	595	420	210	215
French and non-official language	585	275	315	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	475	230	250	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,380	23,625	24,760	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	43,010	21,060	21,950	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	32,970	16,250	16,720	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	26,060	12,915	13,140	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	6,910	3,330	3,580	860	420	435
Non-official languages	10,045	4,815	5,230	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,045	4,810	5,230	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	890	930	30	15	15
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,805	885	920	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	1,680	820	860	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	60	60	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	110	115	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	95	95	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	190	255	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	25	10	15	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	165	225	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	50	65	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	45	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	805	395	410	35	20	15
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	5	15	10	10
Tamil	765	375	390	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,525	2,635	2,885	540	280	260
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	335	155	180	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	395	455	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	395	455	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	100	115	20	15	10
Russian	435	200	235	30	15	15
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	230	235	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,145	1,045	1,100	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,710	825	885	90	45	40
Bengali	65	30	35	15	5	10
Gujarati	375	170	205	15	10	0
Hindi	130	65	65	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	800	390	415	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	325	165	160	10	5	5
Iranian languages	430	215	220	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	210	215	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	790	875	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	100	130	5	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	75	0	0	0
Romanian	475	230	245	5	5	5
Spanish	825	400	425	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	435	450	220	100	120
Chinese languages	880	430	445	215	95	120
Cantonese	235	115	120	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	285	300	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5,375	2,560	2,810	830	385	445
English and French	1,055	515	540	120	60	60
English and non-official language	2,475	1,200	1,270	680	315	370
French and non-official language	785	335	450	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	1,055	510	550	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,385	23,625	24,760	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	32,155	15,700	16,460	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	4,790	2,380	2,410	1,250	590	660
French	4,255	2,095	2,155	890	425	470
Non-official language	5,335	2,575	2,755	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	5,330	2,575	2,760	1,245	575	675
English and French	915	445	465	20	10	10
English and non-official language	320	150	170	35	15	20
French and non-official language	570	265	310	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	40	10	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40,300	19,495	20,810	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,305	18,515	19,795	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,018	36,192	28,903	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,310	18,515	19,795	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,824	31,969	26,460	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,265	16,870	17,395	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	34,929	25,070	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,185	13,035	16,155	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,663	3,600	7,302	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,895	14,190	13,700	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,302	34,557	26,842	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	40,300	19,540	20,755	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	18,410	19,755	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,042	53,843	38,773	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,175	18,415	19,760	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,868	41,920	32,161	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,125	16,765	17,365	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,619	53,643	35,905	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,100	12,965	16,135	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,058	7,092	8,835	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,895	14,215	13,680	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,364	51,345	37,111	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	40,300	19,540	20,760	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,090	7,400	5,690	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,085	53,797	44,510	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,196	72,838	55,250	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.9	81.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	74.4	65.3	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.1	18.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	40,295	19,490	20,805	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,995	980	1,015	920	485	435
With total income	38,305	18,510	19,790	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.0	95.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,880	2,730	3,145	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	6,955	2,945	4,010	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,360	2,330	3,030	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,520	1,985	2,530	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	3,890	1,815	2,080	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,820	1,350	1,465	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	1,005	1,020	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	880	785	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	680	515	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	825	520	300	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,170	2,270	905	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,885	1,280	605	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,290	985	300	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,300	19,490	20,810	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,985	975	1,010	920	485	435
With after-tax income	38,310	18,515	19,795	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.0	95.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,090	2,785	3,305	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	7,275	3,095	4,175	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	6,445	2,860	3,590	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	5,660	2,535	3,125	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,230	2,030	2,195	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,715	1,375	1,345	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,075	840	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	750	425	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,810	2,020	790	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	730	475	255	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	535	380	150	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,165	385	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	40,300	19,490	20,805	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	12,405	5,300	7,110	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	27,895	14,195	13,700	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.8	65.8	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	1,915	2,000	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,360	1,090	1,265	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,850	2,290	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,555	1,845	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,090	1,460	1,635	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,520	1,195	1,325	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	955	950	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	735	675	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	690	565	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,900	2,745	1,155	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	840	525	315	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	605	405	200	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,815	635	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,981	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,941	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,878	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,393	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,675	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,781	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,232	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,104	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,778	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,495	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,643	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,898	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,715	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,723	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,702	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	485	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	590	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	575	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,415	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,170	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	985	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,430	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,950	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,485	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	515	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,655	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,525	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,608	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,159	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,130	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,221	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,300	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,683	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,305	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,030	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,257	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,560	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,750	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,682	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,071	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,346	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,305	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,277	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,664	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,916	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,937	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,070	1,745	2,325	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,058	36,352	34,022	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,029	31,701	30,477	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,995	1,680	2,315	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,003	50,942	44,141	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,734	39,537	36,424	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,555	11,275	12,280	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	2,905	1,430	1,475	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	4,315	2,015	2,300	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	5,400	2,595	2,810	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	5,490	2,605	2,885	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	5,445	2,625	2,815	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	24,720	12,310	12,415	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	5,440	2,640	2,800	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	5,100	2,495	2,605	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	4,870	2,455	2,415	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	4,430	2,250	2,175	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	4,880	2,460	2,420	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,275	23,580	24,695	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	9,965	5,130	4,830	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,365	1,350	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	29,595	14,350	15,245	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,710	4,100	4,615	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,060	2,390	2,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,220	630	585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	320	160	155	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,385	1,485	0	0	0
65 years and over	970	375	595	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	10.1	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.3	12.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	12.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,520	1,700	1,820	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	870	450	420	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	215	105	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,110	1,065	1,050	0	0	0
65 years and over	535	190	345	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.2	7.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.7	8.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.4	6.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.6	7.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,275	23,585	24,695	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	47,260	23,220	24,040	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	44,960	22,295	22,670	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	34,950	17,180	17,770	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	25,845	12,325	13,515	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	10	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,835	12,325	13,510	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,330	3,145	3,185	70	50	20
Berber languages	105	75	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,260	3,105	3,150	50	35	20
Amharic	15	0	10	10	0	10
Arabic	4,745	2,400	2,350	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,580	740	835	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	200	200	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	190	165	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,675	675	995	1,225	490	730
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cebuano	40	20	20	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	150	45	105	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,590	640	950	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	10	0
Creole languages	805	335	475	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	750	305	440	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	15	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	1,295	590	700	50	25	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	1,270	585	685	45	20	20
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,275	6,865	7,420	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Armenian	820	410	415	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	825	980	375	195	185
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,785	815	965	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	25	50	10	0	10
Croatian	125	70	50	25	20	10
Czech	55	15	30	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	530	225	305	50	25	30
Russian	745	370	380	145	65	75
Serbian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	25	55	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	40	30	10	25
Ukrainian	175	85	95	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	840	345	495	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	80	35	50	155	75	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	545	215	330	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	205	85	115	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,620	800	820	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,080	2,105	1,980	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	3,445	1,755	1,690	300	180	120
Bengali	90	60	35	20	10	10
Gujarati	840	415	425	50	45	10
Hindi	1,155	570	580	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	25	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,400	725	670	150	70	80
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	825	430	395	50	25	25
Iranian languages	650	350	300	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	645	350	295	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	30	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,670	2,655	3,015	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,365	1,130	1,240	130	45	85
Portuguese	305	150	155	55	30	30
Romanian	725	360	365	15	0	10
Spanish	2,645	1,180	1,460	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	335	165	165	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	70	35	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	40	25	15	15	10	10
Wolof	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	10	10	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,360	705	655	305	150	155
Chinese languages	1,360	705	655	300	145	155
Cantonese	465	240	220	180	105	75
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	955	485	470	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	40	25	15
Lao	30	10	20	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	240	125	120	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	205	95	105	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	95	140	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	235	95	140	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,255	22,180	23,075	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,470	4,860	4,610	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,785	17,325	18,465	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,020	1,395	1,625	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,775	14,165	14,610	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	19,130	9,255	9,880	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	6,490	3,185	3,305	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	3,330	1,605	1,720	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	3,960	1,905	2,050	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	3,755	1,775	1,975	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	1,905	885	1,015	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,850	885	965	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,600	780	820	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	370	160	210	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	19,130	9,255	9,880	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	1,715	900	815	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	3,070	1,575	1,495	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	4,560	2,155	2,400	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	8,225	3,950	4,270	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	1,565	670	895	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,130	9,255	9,880	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	2,825	1,250	1,570	700	295	410
Brazil	55	15	40	10	10	10
Colombia	150	95	55	15	10	0
El Salvador	70	35	30	10	0	0
Guyana	215	90	130	10	0	10
Haiti	440	180	260	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	135	155	15	0	15
Mexico	115	40	75	45	20	20
Peru	215	100	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	245	105	140	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	395	215	185	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	630	235	395	45	20	30
Europe	4,305	2,080	2,230	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	60	45	15	10	10	0
France	240	120	120	80	50	30
Germany	225	85	140	440	245	195
Greece	515	255	265	0	0	0
Hungary	140	60	80	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	15	35	25	15
Italy	680	360	315	40	20	15
Netherlands	45	20	25	135	70	65
Poland	355	160	190	35	10	15
Portugal	125	60	65	10	10	0
Romania	565	275	295	10	0	10
Russian Federation	255	125	130	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	75	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	375	200	175	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	510	210	305	355	215	140
Africa	2,840	1,420	1,420	175	125	50
Algeria	210	130	80	10	0	0
Egypt	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	60	30	30	10	10	0
Morocco	580	285	300	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	0	15	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	800	400	405	45	35	15
Asia	9,150	4,495	4,655	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	320	350	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	170	90	80	15	10	0
India	1,785	885	900	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	225	185	15	10	10
Iraq	170	80	85	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	50	25	30
Lebanon	990	545	450	0	0	0
Pakistan	490	265	225	25	10	15
Philippines	1,440	590	855	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	765	360	410	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	355	170	190	10	0	0
Taiwan	55	25	30	10	0	0
Viet Nam	240	125	115	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	1,370	715	650	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	780	825	1,115	470	640
Americas	215	120	95	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	25	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	240	130	115	170	85	85
France	20	15	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	100	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	35	20	20
Africa	335	150	180	15	10	0
Algeria	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	110	60	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	45	10	10	0
Asia	810	380	430	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	60	40	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	75	95	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	15	10	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	20	35	20	10	10
Philippines	165	80	85	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,275	23,580	24,690	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,755	9,545	10,210	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,865	7,445	7,420	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,660	6,595	7,060	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,955	6,215	6,740	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,715	3,485	3,230	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,865	1,830	1,035	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,845	1,655	2,190	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,230	1,675	2,555	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,850	980	875	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	75	90	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,275	23,585	24,695	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	20	75	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	20	55	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	45	10	35	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	15	0	15	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	48,170	23,555	24,615	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	25	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,245	23,575	24,670	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,275	23,585	24,695	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	410	205	200	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	210	185	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	175	155	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	47,870	23,375	24,495	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,735	9,160	9,575	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,385	2,685	2,700	500	275	225
Chinese	1,715	885	825	415	170	240
Black	3,295	1,545	1,750	270	120	150
Filipino	2,245	980	1,265	1,190	480	710
Latin American	990	465	525	130	75	60
Arab	3,250	1,680	1,570	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	535	270	265	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	580	295	280	30	20	10
Korean	70	40	30	70	20	50
Japanese	50	15	30	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	120	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	420	200	220	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,540	14,425	15,115	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,275	23,580	24,695	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	405	205	200	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	345	180	165	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	25	15	15	390	195	200
Métis	55	15	35	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	8,860	4,305	4,550	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	110	55	60	165	65	95
American	405	200	210	675	310	365
Canadian	8,330	4,030	4,300	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	185	90	95	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,735	11,440	12,295	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	6,870	3,285	3,585	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,010	1,450	1,555	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	3,135	1,450	1,685	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,695	1,375	1,315	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	175	75	100	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	335	460	1,235	595	640
French origins	4,165	2,120	2,050	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	20	10	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,150	2,110	2,040	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,255	1,030	1,225	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	385	160	225	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	175	55	115	175	85	90
Dutch	250	115	135	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,445	680	765	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	150	90	60	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	135	150	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	105	35	65	555	275	280
Finnish	55	30	25	275	135	145
Icelandic	10	10	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	40	15	25	1,380	690	690
Swedish	75	40	35	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	8,120	3,980	4,145	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	115	30	85	45	15	30
Byelorussian	40	25	10	20	10	0
Czech	165	90	80	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	55	35	40	10	30
Estonian	20	0	15	15	15	0
Hungarian	720	340	385	485	250	235
Latvian	80	40	35	50	25	20
Lithuanian	245	110	130	35	15	25
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,640	1,800	1,835	1,140	530	605
Romanian	1,860	940	920	130	60	75
Russian	2,975	1,430	1,540	820	365	460
Slovak	115	45	70	110	60	55
Ukrainian	845	490	355	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	215	135	80	35	20	20
Southern European origins	7,750	3,760	3,990	1,490	690	795
Albanian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	110	90	55	25	35
Cypriot	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	2,065	1,005	1,060	90	50	40
Italian	3,880	1,925	1,955	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	30	10	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	660	325	335	70	30	35
Serbian	105	40	65	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	95	45	50	45	15	30
Spanish	1,175	520	655	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,595	780	810	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	1,430	710	725	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	70	85	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	2,375	1,065	1,305	165	70	95
Antiguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	300	115	185	10	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	35	15	0	0
Dominican	65	40	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	805	355	445	0	0	0
Jamaican	500	220	280	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	170	210	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	150	60	90	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	215	105	100	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,510	735	775	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	115	65	45	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	20	10	10
Chilean	140	75	65	25	20	10
Colombian	160	90	65	25	15	10
Costa Rican	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	35	0	10	0
Guyanese	230	130	105	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	175	95	85	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	20	0	0	0
African origins	5,015	2,450	2,565	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	575	295	280	60	30	25
Akan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chadian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	140	85	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	145	80	65	10	10	10
Guinean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	20	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	55	40	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	3,685	1,835	1,850	35	15	20
Algerian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Berber	125	70	55	10	10	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,505	760	745	0	0	0
Libyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	1,615	785	825	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	260	120	140	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	115	150	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	30	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	0	25	15	10	0
Somali	20	15	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	525	210	310	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	25	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	450	185	265	130	55	75
Asian origins	17,080	8,520	8,560	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,630	3,380	3,250	195	110	85
Afghan	115	55	60	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	400	195	200	15	10	10
Armenian	1,035	505	530	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	650	335	305	20	10	10
Iraqi	280	145	135	10	0	0
Israeli	600	300	300	0	0	0
Jordanian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,265	1,155	1,115	60	45	15
Palestinian	450	245	205	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	810	385	420	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	20	10	0	0
Turk	355	200	155	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	55	30	0	0	10
South Asian origins	5,680	2,845	2,835	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	30	15	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,680	1,860	1,820	315	160	160
Goan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	60	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	665	375	295	60	25	30
Punjabi	200	115	90	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	1,065	505	560	20	20	10
Tamil	220	90	130	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	20	20	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,855	2,325	2,525	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese	1,940	985	960	625	240	380
Filipino	2,355	1,045	1,305	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	20	20	0	15
Japanese	50	20	30	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	80	25	55
Laotian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	240	175	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	25	30	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	25	0	25
Oceania origins	25	10	15	170	80	90
Australian	15	0	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	13,170	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	4,040	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	3,025	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	14,185	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,735	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,325	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,715	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,625	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,845	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,990	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,380	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,370	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,840	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	16,185	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,020	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	1,000	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,700	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,215	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	325	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,055	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,905	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,785	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	520	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,210	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,310	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,675	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,910	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,860	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,175	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,190	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,325	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,865	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,490	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,170	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,313	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	383,495	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	422,109	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,300	19,540	20,755	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,655	2,710	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,080	4,955	5,125	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,855	11,930	12,925	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,810	1,570	1,240	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,010	960	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	845	565	280	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,020	3,560	4,460	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,490	680	815	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,530	6,120	6,410	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	8,500	3,995	4,505	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	590	605	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	135	190	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,100	1,125	970	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	270	140	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,645	11,855	12,795	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	970	865	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,090	2,635	2,455	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,720	8,245	9,470	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,015	835	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	660	670	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	355	170	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,050	2,205	2,845	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	480	605	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,735	4,545	5,185	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	6,645	3,015	3,630	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	445	475	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	105	165	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,625	825	795	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	150	130	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,300	19,540	20,760	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,445	7,610	7,830	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,375	235	1,140	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,375	235	1,140	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	410	470	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	95	15	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	765	315	450	465	170	295
Humanities	1,450	425	1,025	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	40	205	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	265	90	180	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	140	360	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	45	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	95	70	25
54. History	115	55	65	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	160	30	125	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,335	2,365	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	120	140	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	30	395	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	450	180	270	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	45	10	35
42. Psychology	545	135	410	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,955	855	1,100	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	6,445	2,985	3,460	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	40	165	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,225	2,940	3,285	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,460	765	695	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	145	315	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	280	230	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	420	320	100	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,200	845	350	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	700	235	285	170	120
25. Library science	70	15	55	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	115	40	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,240	3,700	540	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	55	90	70	25
14. Engineering	2,045	1,680	365	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	305	300	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	990	955	40
48. Precision production	255	250	10	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	60	80	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	695	395	300
Health and related fields	3,055	700	2,355	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	55	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,850	585	2,270	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	460	460	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	540	135	405	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	130	15	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	175	35	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,645	11,850	12,795	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,925	3,605	3,320	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	845	110	735	1,245	380	860
13. Education	845	110	735	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	280	335	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	70	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	530	210	320	425	150	270
Humanities	960	260	700	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	35	175	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	120	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	100	220	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	40	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	85	70	15
54. History	80	40	35	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	100	0	95	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,705	980	1,725	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	110	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	20	300	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	315	120	195	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	40	10	35
42. Psychology	425	95	330	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,400	640	760	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	4,895	2,170	2,725	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	30	130	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,720	2,135	2,585	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	360	495	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	85	255	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	95	125	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	165	85	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	980	685	300	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	595	220	265	150	115
25. Library science	35	0	35	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,000	2,570	430	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	120	80	40	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,580	1,270	310	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	500	440	60	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	460	20	735	695	35
48. Precision production	130	130	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	40	70	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	20	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,145	480	1,665	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	75	45	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,990	395	1,595	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	295	295	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	350	80	265	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	0	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	135	25	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,300	19,540	20,760	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,445	7,610	7,830	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,855	11,930	12,925	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	18,815	8,890	9,925	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	17,675	8,325	9,345	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,145	560	585	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,035	3,045	3,000	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	305	170	635	345	285
Philippines	680	235	445	570	210	360
India	595	260	335	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	115	140	40	15	20
France	195	130	65	65	35	25
Other	3,530	1,815	1,715	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,650	11,850	12,795	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,605	3,320	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,715	8,240	9,475	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	13,595	6,285	7,305	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	12,725	5,870	6,850	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	870	415	455	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,125	1,960	2,165	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	205	125	460	245	215
Philippines	465	140	325	550	205	340
India	410	165	245	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	70	55	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	105	130	25	10	20
France	140	90	45	55	30	20
Other	2,415	1,185	1,230	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	40,300	19,540	20,755	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	25,845	13,360	12,490	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	24,010	12,415	11,595	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,840	945	895	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	14,450	6,180	8,270	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	64.1	68.4	60.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.6	63.5	55.9	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.1	7.2	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	40,300	19,540	20,755	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,480	5,740	7,745	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	26,815	13,805	13,010	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,505	7,685	5,820	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,310	6,115	7,195	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.6	42.0	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,850	13,360	12,490	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	345	280	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	21,935	10,810	11,125	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,290	2,205	1,080	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,850	13,360	12,490	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	345	280	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25,225	13,015	12,210	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	3,720	2,485	1,235	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,875	1,730	3,140	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,780	485	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,605	370	1,240	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	655	1,640	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	735	335	405	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	6,610	3,205	3,405	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,870	1,715	155	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	95	15	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,130	635	490	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,850	13,360	12,490	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	625	350	280	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	25,220	13,010	12,210	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	10	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	10	505	440	70
22 Utilities	50	40	10	160	115	50
23 Construction	620	470	145	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	2,945	1,850	1,090	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,245	1,270	975	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,450	1,605	1,840	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,160	470	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	750	500	250	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	575	610	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	575	315	260	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,745	1,660	1,085	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	50	50	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	555	470	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,665	500	1,165	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,570	525	2,045	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	235	210	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,695	940	755	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	925	420	505	775	415	355
91 Public administration	545	290	255	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,010	12,415	11,595	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,835	980	850	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	135	120	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,745	1,225	515	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	20,295	10,085	10,205	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,295	10,090	10,205	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,110	880	1,230	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,750	8,410	8,340	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,310	725	590	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	120	75	50	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,035	11,315	10,725	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,415	8,965	7,450	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,050	370	685	1,095	385	710
Public transit	3,860	1,605	2,255	720	315	405
Walked	460	235	225	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	75	45	30	470	285	190
Other method	170	90	80	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,035	11,310	10,725	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	3,790	1,740	2,050	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	7,900	4,155	3,745	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	5,260	2,940	2,315	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	2,410	1,215	1,195	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,680	1,265	1,410	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,035	11,310	10,725	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	580	305	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,150	1,870	1,280	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,570	3,210	3,365	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	2,475	2,560	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,360	1,555	1,810	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,030	1,625	1,410	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,615	14,200	13,415	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	21,430	11,140	10,290	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	21,220	11,050	10,165	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	15,565	8,190	7,380	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	5,650	2,860	2,790	260	95	165
Non-official languages	210	90	125	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	90	125	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	25	15	15
Chinese languages	55	25	30	25	15	15
Cantonese	15	0	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,185	3,060	3,125	165	75	90
English and French	5,770	2,850	2,920	75	35	40
English and non-official language	180	110	70	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	210	85	125	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,615	14,200	13,415	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	14,500	7,365	7,130	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	3,830	2,005	1,825	210	80	130
French	8,320	4,330	3,985	825	330	500
Non-official language	705	355	345	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	700	355	345	305	135	170
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	25	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	170	100	70	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	47,835	23,370	24,465	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	44,115	21,585	22,535	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	3,720	1,785	1,935	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	2,245	1,125	1,115	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,475	660	815	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,050	470	580	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	930	405	530	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	55	1,400	725	670
External migrants	430	195	235	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,070	22,525	23,545	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	34,140	16,675	17,470	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	11,930	5,855	6,075	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	6,540	3,265	3,280	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	5,390	2,590	2,795	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	3,740	1,805	1,930	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	3,400	1,640	1,770	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	340	175	165	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,650	780	865	1,190	575	615