Census Profile, 2016 Census
Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Tisdale, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Tisdale, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Tisdale, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	171,443	...	...	3,235	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162,187	...	...	3,180	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,868	...	...	1,637	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,264	...	...	1,467	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	404.5	...	...	500.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	423.82	...	...	6.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	171,440	84,670	86,770	3,235	1,495	1,740
0 to 14 years	32,540	16,775	15,770	535	270	265
0 to 4 years	9,965	5,125	4,835	165	85	80
5 to 9 years	11,635	6,010	5,620	190	85	105
10 to 14 years	10,940	5,635	5,310	175	95	85
15 to 64 years	114,200	56,565	57,635	1,790	865	920
15 to 19 years	10,620	5,540	5,080	180	100	85
20 to 24 years	10,540	5,510	5,035	180	85	95
25 to 29 years	8,600	4,270	4,330	175	80	90
30 to 34 years	9,720	4,710	5,015	200	95	105
35 to 39 years	12,220	5,810	6,410	185	95	90
40 to 44 years	12,425	6,075	6,345	145	55	90
45 to 49 years	12,685	6,255	6,425	155	65	85
50 to 54 years	14,120	6,955	7,165	210	110	100
55 to 59 years	13,175	6,530	6,645	195	90	105
60 to 64 years	10,095	4,915	5,185	165	80	85
65 years and over	24,700	11,335	13,365	915	360	555
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,090	4,465	155	65	90
70 to 74 years	6,600	3,165	3,440	170	70	100
75 to 79 years	4,385	1,960	2,425	165	65	100
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,270	1,550	180	65	115
85 years and over	2,335	845	1,490	250	95	150
85 to 89 years	1,590	615	970	135	50	85
90 to 94 years	595	195	400	95	40	60
95 to 99 years	140	30	110	20	10	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.8	18.2	16.5	18.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.8	66.4	55.3	57.9	52.9
65 years and over	14.4	13.4	15.4	28.3	24.1	31.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	7.7	6.4	8.6
Average age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.3	45.8	43.4	47.8
Median age of the population	40.6	39.8	41.4	46.0	41.9	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
Single-detached house	42,640	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	565	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,310	...	...	325	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,925	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,995	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,870	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,335	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 person	15,215	...	...	540	...	...
2 persons	22,705	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	11,575	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	11,485	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	5,280	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	169,735	...	...	3,140	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	138,900	67,900	71,005	2,705	1,230	1,475
Married or living common law	84,880	42,390	42,485	1,600	795	805
Married	51,940	25,955	25,985	1,395	695	705
Living common law	32,940	16,435	16,500	205	100	105
Not married and not living common law	54,025	25,505	28,520	1,100	435	670
Never married	37,385	20,110	17,280	550	310	240
Separated	1,845	790	1,050	75	30	45
Divorced	8,490	3,190	5,295	145	45	100
Widowed	6,305	1,410	4,890	335	50	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50,230	...	...	895	...	...
2 persons	23,365	...	...	500	...	...
3 persons	11,345	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	11,290	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	4,235	...	...	65	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50,230	...	...	890	...	...
Total couple families	41,975	...	...	780	...	...
Married couples	25,525	...	...	680	...	...
Common-law couples	16,455	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	6,040	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	41,980	...	...	780	...	...
Couples without children	18,510	...	...	445	...	...
Couples with children	23,465	...	...	340	...	...
1 child	8,720	...	...	130	...	...
2 children	10,675	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	4,070	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,845	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	2,620	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,485	10,040	11,445	655	240	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-census-family households	48,710	...	...	880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,910	...	...	440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,795	...	...	440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,805	...	...	580	...	...
One-person households	15,215	...	...	540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,590	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,145	1,470	1,680
English only	7,775	3,840	3,935	3,065	1,435	1,625
French only	68,060	31,330	36,730	0	0	0
English and French	94,215	48,950	45,265	75	30	50
Neither English nor French	790	335	450	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	170,835	84,460	86,380	3,145	1,470	1,680
English	23,960	11,970	11,990	3,090	1,445	1,650
French	140,390	69,140	71,255	50	20	30
English and French	5,735	3,030	2,700	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	745	320	430	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,825	13,480	13,345	50	20	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	16.0	15.4	1.6	1.4	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,145	1,465	1,680
Single responses	166,675	82,325	84,355	3,130	1,460	1,670
Official languages	150,330	74,180	76,155	2,865	1,330	1,530
English	19,115	9,495	9,620	2,805	1,310	1,495
French	131,215	64,685	66,530	60	25	40
Non-official languages	16,345	8,140	8,200	265	130	140
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,315	8,130	8,180	255	120	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,155	1,015	0	0	0
Berber languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	105	90	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	195	105	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,775	945	830	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,740	930	810	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	165	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	135	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	35	85	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	510	240	265	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	465	220	245	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,905	5,460	5,450	180	90	85
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,120	1,220	110	55	60
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,120	1,215	115	55	55
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	450	210	240	5	5	5
Russian	1,275	610	665	40	20	15
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	65	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	380	190	190	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	140	135	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	205	180	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	455	405	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	420	215	205	10	10	5
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	425	230	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	410	220	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,890	3,460	3,425	5	5	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,230	680	550	0	0	0
Portuguese	860	415	450	0	0	0
Romanian	1,335	655	685	0	5	0
Spanish	3,455	1,705	1,745	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	290	290	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,125	535	585	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,120	530	585	10	5	0
Cantonese	305	140	165	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	710	335	380	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	70	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	5	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,160	2,130	2,025	15	10	10
English and French	2,375	1,220	1,155	0	0	0
English and non-official language	405	205	195	15	5	5
French and non-official language	1,070	540	530	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	305	165	140	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,145	1,465	1,680
Single responses	164,525	81,330	83,190	3,105	1,455	1,650
Official languages	155,815	76,990	78,825	3,015	1,405	1,610
English	21,965	10,895	11,065	3,005	1,400	1,605
French	133,855	66,090	67,760	10	5	5
Non-official languages	8,710	4,340	4,365	90	50	35
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,705	4,340	4,365	90	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	845	425	420	0	0	0
Berber languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	355	350	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	350	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	20	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	75	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,270	3,140	3,135	60	35	30
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,710	840	870	55	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	835	870	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	120	5	0	0
Russian	1,095	535	560	25	15	10
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	540	285	260	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	5	5	0
Bengali	90	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,925	1,905	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	380	180	200	0	0	0
Romanian	980	490	485	0	0	0
Spanish	2,260	1,140	1,115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	445	445	5	5	0
Chinese languages	890	445	445	5	5	0
Cantonese	210	105	105	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	310	320	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,310	3,125	3,190	45	10	30
English and French	2,515	1,250	1,260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	775	385	390	40	15	30
French and non-official language	2,300	1,120	1,185	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	725	370	355	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	170,835	84,455	86,380	3,150	1,465	1,675
None	142,825	70,455	72,375	3,005	1,390	1,610
English	13,450	6,755	6,695	35	20	15
French	8,265	4,150	4,115	20	10	15
Non-official language	4,495	2,180	2,320	80	45	35
Aboriginal	10	0	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,485	2,180	2,305	75	40	35
English and French	755	420	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	280	280	5	0	0
French and non-official language	450	215	240	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,610	1,200	1,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,665	64,640	67,020	2,560	1,160	1,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,555	44,338	33,143	34,061	44,032	26,640
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,700	64,645	67,055	2,560	1,165	1,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,631	37,783	29,549	31,221	39,095	25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,670	60,660	60,015	2,345	1,090	1,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,339	42,120	29,156	30,256	41,387	22,421
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,255	41,845	53,410	1,815	690	1,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,552	4,837	7,485	10,227	11,499	9,741
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,955	52,255	49,700	1,785	895	885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,515	43,471	32,181	35,877	45,184	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,580	1,165	1,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,580	64,645	66,935	2,530	1,120	1,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,820	54,361	39,537	43,291	54,686	34,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,625	64,645	66,980	2,530	1,120	1,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,916	43,000	33,009	36,676	44,946	30,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,875	60,725	60,145	2,330	1,070	1,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,415	52,651	36,100	39,405	51,145	29,423
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,810	41,525	53,285	1,805	660	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,354	7,631	8,917	9,777	10,056	9,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,955	52,400	49,555	1,705	845	860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,138	51,757	38,139	45,108	55,438	35,014
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,585	1,165	1,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	49,480	26,625	22,850	825	485	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,553	58,384	46,397	54,328	58,259	42,998
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,773	67,740	52,655	57,935	64,889	48,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	82.1	84.3	88.8	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.3	68.2	73.5	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	17.9	16.0	11.1	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,610	1,195	1,410
Without total income	5,545	2,660	2,885	50	30	15
With total income	131,665	64,640	67,020	2,560	1,165	1,395
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	95.9	98.1	97.5	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,535	6,155	8,380	220	75	150
$10,000 to $19,999	19,700	7,460	12,240	500	170	330
$20,000 to $29,999	17,595	7,370	10,220	420	140	280
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	7,760	8,795	335	145	190
$40,000 to $49,999	15,885	7,665	8,220	235	115	125
$50,000 to $59,999	12,625	6,680	5,950	245	130	115
$60,000 to $69,999	9,580	5,375	4,205	175	105	70
$70,000 to $79,999	7,445	4,245	3,200	115	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	5,210	3,110	2,105	90	50	40
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	2,290	1,175	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	9,070	6,540	2,530	160	120	35
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,565	1,855	115	90	30
$150,000 and over	2,655	1,970	680	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,610	1,200	1,415
Without after-tax income	5,505	2,655	2,855	50	35	15
With after-tax income	131,700	64,645	67,055	2,560	1,160	1,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	98.1	96.7	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,195	6,285	8,910	230	75	150
$10,000 to $19,999	20,880	8,000	12,880	520	180	345
$20,000 to $29,999	21,700	9,430	12,270	490	170	315
$30,000 to $39,999	22,520	11,015	11,500	385	170	215
$40,000 to $49,999	18,210	9,460	8,750	315	170	145
$50,000 to $59,999	12,895	7,340	5,555	225	135	90
$60,000 to $69,999	8,325	4,865	3,460	155	90	60
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	3,085	1,645	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	7,260	5,170	2,085	150	115	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,735	775	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	1,015	400	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,430	915	70	55	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,610	1,195	1,410
Without employment income	35,250	15,040	20,210	825	300	525
With employment income	101,955	52,260	49,700	1,785	900	885
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.7	71.1	68.4	75.3	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,205	5,670	5,535	205	105	105
$5,000 to $9,999	6,985	2,940	4,050	140	45	100
$10,000 to $19,999	13,095	5,575	7,520	240	100	145
$20,000 to $29,999	11,135	4,780	6,350	195	80	120
$30,000 to $39,999	11,725	5,195	6,525	190	80	105
$40,000 to $49,999	11,010	5,290	5,715	170	85	80
$50,000 to $59,999	9,110	4,965	4,140	170	85	85
$60,000 to $69,999	7,310	4,230	3,080	125	80	45
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,545	2,570	100	65	35
$80,000 and over	14,275	10,065	4,215	235	170	65
$80,000 to $89,999	4,070	2,680	1,390	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	1,970	895	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	7,345	5,415	1,920	115	95	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,260	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,596	...	...	57,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,339	...	...	52,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,220	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	25,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,748	...	...	24,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	51,045	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,854	...	...	85,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	74,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,972	...	...	74,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,315	...	...	63,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,323	...	...	39,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,912	...	...	33,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	51,045	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,180	...	...	96,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,766	...	...	81,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,740	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,265	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,500	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,685	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,275	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,815	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,715	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,250	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,500	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,500	...	...	125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,680	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,645	...	...	100	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,390	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,175	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,415	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,465	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,435	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,855	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,160	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,410	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,355	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,920	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,980	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,940	...	...	85,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,860	...	...	74,035	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,460	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,649	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	23,595	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,643	...	...	116,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	100,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,865	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,880	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,213	...	...	40,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	50,025	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,312	...	...	96,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,787	...	...	81,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,475	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,378	...	...	86,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	72,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	23,575	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,731	...	...	126,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,400	...	...	105,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,870	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	42,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,957	...	...	39,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,535	8,805	9,725	620	220	395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,716	39,907	32,028	25,792	34,355	23,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,342	34,202	28,895	25,184	30,592	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,365	8,580	9,785	655	240	415
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,128	47,703	39,114	38,459	45,167	34,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,332	38,156	32,854	33,163	37,625	30,600
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,140	1,470	1,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	78,420	37,515	40,910	1,610	705	905
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,840	4,260	230	105	125
In the second decile	12,220	5,415	6,800	440	160	280
In the third decile	16,940	8,020	8,915	330	155	175
In the fourth decile	20,255	9,840	10,415	290	135	155
In the fifth decile	20,915	10,395	10,515	320	150	175
In the top half of the distribution	91,315	46,545	44,765	1,530	760	765
In the sixth decile	22,315	11,175	11,140	365	180	185
In the seventh decile	21,290	10,915	10,380	305	150	155
In the eighth decile	20,025	10,225	9,790	325	155	165
In the ninth decile	16,265	8,345	7,920	275	140	140
In the top decile	11,420	5,885	5,535	255	130	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,140	1,465	1,675
0 to 17 years	38,770	20,010	18,760	635	325	310
0 to 5 years	12,205	6,270	5,935	205	100	105
18 to 64 years	107,775	53,205	54,570	1,675	805	870
65 years and over	23,200	10,850	12,350	830	335	495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,305	5,930	7,375	475	185	295
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,640	1,510	95	55	40
0 to 5 years	985	485	505	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,395	3,995	170	70	100
65 years and over	2,765	890	1,875	215	60	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.1	8.6	15.1	12.6	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	15.0	16.9	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.5	17.1	15.0	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.4	7.3	10.1	8.7	11.5
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	15.2	25.9	17.9	31.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,990	3,705	4,280	135	60	75
0 to 17 years	1,780	935	845	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	550	270	275	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,440	2,715	80	35	45
65 years and over	1,050	330	720	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	6.3	7.7	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.6	7.3	5.0	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	4.8	4.3	5.2
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.0	5.8	1.2	0.0	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	169,740	84,065	85,675	3,140	1,465	1,675
Official languages	168,950	83,735	85,220	3,140	1,465	1,680
English	101,575	52,620	48,955	3,140	1,465	1,680
French	161,215	79,970	81,245	75	15	55
Non-official languages	25,285	12,335	12,950	285	145	145
Aboriginal languages	65	45	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,225	12,295	12,930	285	145	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,455	1,755	1,700	0	0	0
Berber languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	95	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,270	1,655	1,620	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,150	1,590	1,555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	60	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	180	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	125	240	65	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	120	55	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	55	160	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,260	610	655	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,260	8,400	8,860	205	115	85
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,535	95	50	40
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,530	90	50	40
Belarusan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	375	210	170	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	580	270	310	10	0	10
Russian	1,975	955	1,020	55	35	25
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	145	135	70	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	390	390	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	95	50	45	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	305	300	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	595	330	270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,125	585	535	25	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	690	360	330	25	20	10
Bengali	180	85	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	195	95	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	25	20	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	125	85	45	25	20	0
Iranian languages	435	230	205	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,285	5,870	6,415	25	15	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,400	1,290	1,110	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,120	570	540	0	0	0
Romanian	1,425	695	725	0	10	0
Spanish	7,880	3,590	4,295	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	475	520	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	230	100	130	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	90	45	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	370	175	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,470	730	740	10	0	0
Chinese languages	1,470	725	740	10	10	0
Cantonese	385	205	185	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	540	595	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	55	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	55	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	169,740	84,060	85,675	3,145	1,465	1,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	165,925	82,270	83,655	3,040	1,420	1,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,125	19,600	18,525	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,800	62,675	65,130	2,445	1,095	1,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,815	1,790	2,020	95	45	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,145	1,465	1,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	150,535	74,655	75,875	2,935	1,345	1,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,680	9,140	9,535	205	115	85
Before 1981	4,060	2,075	1,990	20	10	10
1981 to 1990	2,010	1,010	1,000	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,360	1,560	1,805	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	7,040	3,500	3,540	105	70	35
2001 to 2005	3,035	1,545	1,500	25	15	10
2006 to 2010	4,000	1,960	2,045	75	55	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,000	1,205	65	30	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	525	265	260	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,680	9,140	9,535	205	115	85
Under 5 years	2,155	1,010	1,140	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	3,295	1,675	1,620	65	45	20
15 to 24 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	9,030	4,505	4,525	80	50	30
45 years and over	990	450	545	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,675	9,140	9,535	205	115	90
Americas	4,970	2,250	2,720	30	10	20
Brazil	220	115	105	0	0	0
Colombia	465	225	240	0	0	0
El Salvador	265	125	140	0	0	0
Guyana	115	55	55	0	0	0
Haiti	550	210	340	0	0	0
Jamaica	295	110	185	0	0	0
Mexico	340	160	180	10	10	0
Peru	360	155	205	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	205	90	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	490	190	300	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	1,670	805	865	10	10	0
Europe	6,200	3,175	3,025	80	50	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	1,130	615	510	0	0	0
Germany	215	100	110	0	0	0
Greece	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	540	350	190	0	0	0
Netherlands	50	20	30	0	0	0
Poland	345	165	185	0	10	0
Portugal	400	220	185	0	0	0
Romania	865	415	445	10	0	0
Russian Federation	410	195	215	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	185	180	50	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	160	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	590	640	0	0	0
Africa	4,155	2,205	1,950	0	0	0
Algeria	800	425	375	0	0	0
Egypt	325	190	140	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	0	25	0	0	0
Morocco	860	455	405	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	20	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,050	1,100	955	0	0	0
Asia	3,330	1,505	1,825	95	50	45
Afghanistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	310	555	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	30	0	10	0
India	235	120	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	75	95	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	260	135	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	60	10	25	20	10
Philippines	205	55	145	65	25	35
Sri Lanka	50	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	85	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	825	380	445	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,000	1,205	65	25	40
Americas	570	250	325	15	10	10
Brazil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	10	10	10
Europe	590	270	315	0	0	0
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	65	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	55	0	0	0
Africa	660	310	350	0	0	0
Algeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cameroon	130	65	60	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	85	120	0	0	0
Asia	385	165	215	55	25	30
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	30	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	15	30	55	25	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,145	1,465	1,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,610	9,645	9,970	210	120	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,400	8,950	8,450	505	210	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,725	65,470	67,255	2,430	1,135	1,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,855	7,180	7,680	180	100	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,620	4,425	4,195	105	65	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,800	2,355	1,445	50	45	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,820	2,070	2,745	55	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,745	1,485	2,260	60	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,280	1,150	1,125	25	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	120	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,145	1,465	1,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,645	1,345	1,300	225	90	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,270	1,215	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,585	825	765	125	45	80
Métis	880	430	445	105	45	55
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	167,095	82,715	84,375	2,915	1,370	1,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,145	1,465	1,680
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	610	520	90	35	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	168,605	83,455	85,155	3,050	1,430	1,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,140	1,465	1,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	680	690	50	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,345	665	680	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,135	540	595	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	195	110	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,435	2,600	2,835	170	85	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,545	2,815	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,235	2,535	85	50	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	295	275	80	35	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	50	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	55	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	162,930	80,785	82,150	2,920	1,355	1,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	169,735	84,060	85,675	3,140	1,465	1,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,285	9,145	9,145	130	70	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	600	495	25	20	10
Chinese	1,940	890	1,050	15	10	10
Black	6,680	3,350	3,335	0	10	0
Filipino	390	170	220	70	25	45
Latin American	2,905	1,425	1,475	15	10	10
Arab	3,060	1,585	1,470	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	710	335	375	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	235	220	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	195	145	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	275	260	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,450	74,920	76,530	3,010	1,400	1,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	169,735	84,065	85,675	3,140	1,465	1,680
North American Aboriginal origins	6,800	3,280	3,525	225	110	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,990	2,840	3,155	140	70	70
Inuit	50	35	15	0	0	0
Métis	855	465	385	85	35	50
Other North American origins	105,585	51,945	53,640	820	350	475
Acadian	760	380	380	0	0	0
American	900	440	460	45	25	20
Canadian	101,155	49,735	51,415	795	335	460
New Brunswicker	45	30	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Québécois	4,225	2,115	2,110	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,650	36,065	36,585	2,565	1,220	1,345
British Isles origins	22,350	10,595	11,755	1,530	690	845
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,375	3,475	3,900	985	430	555
Irish	13,085	6,215	6,870	580	255	325
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	6,675	3,105	3,565	675	315	360
Welsh	335	140	195	70	15	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	455	585	35	10	25
French origins	42,565	21,145	21,420	490	260	230
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	180	95	90	0	0	0
Corsican	20	10	10	0	0	0
French	42,405	21,060	21,340	490	265	230
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,980	2,965	3,020	935	490	440
Austrian	340	210	135	75	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,260	600	660	0	0	0
Dutch	515	255	260	110	40	70
Flemish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,575	1,745	1,830	795	435	360
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	285	245	0	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	595	310	280	550	285	265
Danish	150	80	65	35	20	15
Finnish	90	45	40	15	10	0
Icelandic	15	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	160	65	95	345	190	155
Swedish	125	75	50	180	90	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,925	3,500	3,425	725	335	395
Bulgarian	415	225	190	0	0	0
Byelorussian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Czech	165	85	80	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	30	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	235	245	130	60	70
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	260	125	130	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	990	940	145	55	90
Romanian	1,585	775	805	20	10	10
Russian	1,395	690	705	120	65	55
Slovak	100	50	45	30	20	10
Ukrainian	1,465	765	700	415	175	240
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,920	6,675	6,245	100	30	75
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	105	95	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,140	620	520	15	10	15
Italian	8,145	4,120	4,025	25	0	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,835	950	880	10	0	10
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	50	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,190	1,210	980	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	240	290	10	0	0
Basque	65	20	45	0	0	0
Jewish	300	140	165	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	55	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,010	1,950	2,065	0	0	0
Antiguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	425	205	220	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	165	90	70	0	0	0
Dominican	240	95	140	0	0	0
Grenadian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,530	690	850	0	0	0
Jamaican	770	400	375	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	365	155	210	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	280	135	145	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	275	150	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	50	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,275	2,130	2,145	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Chilean	430	195	230	0	0	0
Colombian	640	340	300	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	305	135	165	0	0	0
Guyanese	170	110	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexican	720	350	370	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	80	50	30	15	10	0
Panamanian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	620	290	330	0	0	0
Salvadorean	420	225	190	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	175	85	90	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	90	110	0	0	0
African origins	6,845	3,500	3,350	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,845	985	860	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	500	255	245	0	0	0
Chadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congolese	455	230	225	0	0	0
Edo	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Guinean	100	70	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	155	95	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	55	50	0	0	0
North African origins	3,395	1,755	1,640	0	0	0
Algerian	905	470	440	0	0	0
Berber	365	190	175	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	660	345	320	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	380	195	185	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	730	360	370	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mauritian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	170	95	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	985	465	520	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	180	90	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	415	460	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,030	3,980	4,055	115	60	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,070	1,590	1,480	0	0	0
Afghan	130	80	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	785	385	400	0	0	0
Armenian	265	145	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	190	170	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	110	65	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	395	370	0	0	0
Palestinian	220	100	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	115	110	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	10	25	0	0	0
Turk	225	125	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,340	720	615	25	20	0
Bangladeshi	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	480	450	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	95	40	25	20	0
Punjabi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,785	2,010	85	35	55
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese	2,455	1,155	1,300	15	10	10
Filipino	510	240	270	70	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	50	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	0	0	0
Laotian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	230	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	25	20	10	10	0
Australian	40	25	15	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
Owner	52,250	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	14,015	...	...	400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
Condominium	7,000	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	59,265	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,805	...	...	195	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,985	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,125	...	...	485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,215	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,520	...	...	330	...	...
5 rooms	9,590	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	8,725	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	10,710	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,715	...	...	560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65,985	...	...	1,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
Suitable	64,890	...	...	1,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,375	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,265	...	...	1,470	...	...
1960 or before	7,845	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,700	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,645	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,050	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,760	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,395	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,870	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	63,100	...	...	1,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,165	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,260	...	...	1,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,070	...	...	930	...	...
2 household maintainers	29,400	...	...	525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,260	...	...	1,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,250	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,010	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,365	...	...	220	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,440	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,425	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,210	...	...	180	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,325	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,130	...	...	1,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	55,140	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,985	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,085	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	52,150	...	...	1,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	788	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,213	...	...	972	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,605	...	...	199,914	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,132	...	...	224,685	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	681	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,585	1,165	1,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,170	13,070	12,105	765	340	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,830	16,160	17,675	650	310	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	78,205	38,075	40,130	1,175	515	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,720	14,340	9,380	255	175	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,725	8,815	7,915	80	40	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,990	5,525	1,465	180	135	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,780	10,760	14,025	480	160	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,880	1,990	2,885	95	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,825	10,980	13,845	345	145	200
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,345	9,880	235	90	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,470	1,100	1,370	45	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	260	235	20	10	10
Master's degree	4,265	2,010	2,255	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	265	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,855	45,255	47,595	1,385	665	720
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,535	5,975	4,555	165	75	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,585	10,545	395	210	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,190	29,695	32,495	825	380	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,550	10,890	7,660	170	120	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,135	6,655	6,485	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,415	4,240	1,175	110	95	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	8,000	10,320	350	120	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,810	1,505	2,305	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,510	9,300	12,210	260	115	145
Bachelor's degree	14,990	6,345	8,650	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	845	1,220	30	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	180	215	0	10	0
Master's degree	3,735	1,710	2,020	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	220	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,580	1,165	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,010	29,225	29,780	1,410	655	760
Education	5,300	1,060	4,235	125	25	95
13. Education	5,300	1,065	4,235	130	30	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,545	1,175	1,370	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	435	325	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	850	1,260	10	10	10
Humanities	3,480	1,280	2,200	35	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	75	375	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,070	855	1,220	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	70	85	15	10	0
54. History	160	85	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	360	90	270	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,065	2,060	5,005	55	20	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	925	280	645	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	120	1,445	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,395	425	975	20	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	905	195	710	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,140	990	1,150	20	10	15
Business, management and public administration	19,505	6,915	12,590	260	65	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	105	550	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,840	6,805	12,035	240	60	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,380	1,390	985	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	300	385	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	500	315	180	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	315	135	180	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	520	205	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	120	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,435	2,515	920	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,010	2,305	705	15	10	10
25. Library science	125	20	115	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,680	16,230	1,450	265	255	10
04. Architecture and related services	485	270	220	0	10	0
14. Engineering	3,115	2,505	615	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,125	2,860	255	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,260	4,125	140	55	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,125	4,010	120	85	85	0
48. Precision production	2,570	2,465	110	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	455	470	45	40	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	325	400	35	35	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,340	1,540	7,800	270	40	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	265	285	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,705	1,230	7,475	260	40	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,540	3,440	3,100	75	15	60
12. Personal and culinary services	3,310	755	2,555	50	0	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,780	1,375	400	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,395	1,260	135	0	0	0
Other	15	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,855	45,260	47,600	1,385	665	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,665	15,560	15,105	565	285	280
Education	3,830	700	3,130	85	30	55
13. Education	3,830	700	3,130	85	25	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	890	1,055	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	650	960	10	0	10
Humanities	2,215	840	1,375	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	60	290	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	545	620	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	10	10	0
54. History	110	55	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	65	215	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,795	1,675	4,120	40	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	20	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	225	495	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	75	1,190	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	345	860	15	15	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	765	180	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,760	820	935	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	16,380	5,595	10,785	200	55	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	75	490	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,810	5,515	10,300	195	50	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	870	630	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	245	320	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	165	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	515	370	150	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	80	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,095	2,245	845	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,780	2,105	675	15	0	10
25. Library science	95	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	110	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,815	12,510	1,305	180	175	0
04. Architecture and related services	420	240	180	0	10	0
14. Engineering	2,760	2,190	570	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,320	230	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,055	2,930	125	40	40	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,925	100	40	40	0
48. Precision production	2,000	1,900	95	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	365	400	40	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	260	350	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	7,500	1,170	6,330	170	20	150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	215	255	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	925	6,050	165	20	150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,330	2,825	2,505	45	0	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,650	605	2,045	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,450	1,120	330	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,075	120	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,585	1,165	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,010	29,225	29,780	1,410	650	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	78,205	38,075	40,130	1,175	510	660
Location of study inside Canada	71,900	34,770	37,125	1,060	445	620
Same as province or territory of residence	70,090	33,730	36,365	900	365	535
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	1,045	770	165	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,305	3,305	3,000	110	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	200	205	30	20	15
Philippines	105	25	80	20	10	15
India	50	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	120	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	135	135	0	0	0
France	840	505	335	0	0	0
Other	4,445	2,280	2,165	60	40	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,855	45,260	47,600	1,385	665	720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,665	15,560	15,105	560	285	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,190	29,695	32,495	825	380	440
Location of study inside Canada	56,855	26,990	29,865	715	315	405
Same as province or territory of residence	55,435	26,195	29,245	595	255	345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	800	620	120	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,335	2,705	2,630	105	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	165	170	30	15	10
Philippines	85	15	70	15	0	10
India	45	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	115	120	0	0	0
France	705	405	300	0	0	0
Other	3,815	1,895	1,910	60	45	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,585	1,165	1,420
In the labour force	94,885	48,630	46,255	1,555	785	770
Employed	89,375	45,480	43,890	1,485	755	725
Unemployed	5,515	3,145	2,365	70	30	40
Not in the labour force	42,325	18,675	23,650	1,030	385	645
Participation rate	69.2	72.3	66.2	60.2	67.4	54.2
Employment rate	65.1	67.6	62.8	57.4	64.8	51.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.1	4.5	3.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	137,210	67,300	69,910	2,580	1,165	1,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,725	17,130	22,595	935	325	610
Worked	97,485	50,170	47,315	1,645	835	805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50,320	27,235	23,085	835	490	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,170	22,940	24,230	810	350	465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.7	42.2	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	94,885	48,625	46,255	1,555	785	770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	945	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,305	1,540	780	760
Employee	83,715	42,080	41,635	1,345	655	690
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,295	5,625	3,675	195	125	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	94,885	48,630	46,255	1,555	785	770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	93,010	47,700	45,310	1,540	780	760
0 Management occupations	10,280	6,370	3,910	200	145	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,215	4,725	12,495	185	25	155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,385	5,030	1,360	40	35	0
3 Health occupations	6,015	885	5,130	115	10	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,440	2,675	7,760	185	50	130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,345	1,085	1,260	30	0	25
6 Sales and service occupations	21,450	9,915	11,535	380	125	255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,220	13,455	765	260	240	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	775	630	145	100	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,880	2,935	950	40	40	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	94,885	48,625	46,255	1,550	785	770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	15	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,310	1,540	780	760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	405	215	155	125	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	10	15	0
22 Utilities	885	620	270	15	10	0
23 Construction	6,095	5,255	840	130	120	10
31-33 Manufacturing	9,980	7,235	2,740	100	80	20
41 Wholesale trade	4,475	3,030	1,445	105	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	11,965	5,730	6,235	205	80	120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,000	4,355	1,650	35	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,755	1,530	1,220	20	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	4,990	1,765	3,225	50	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,470	860	615	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,380	3,340	3,035	35	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,780	2,420	1,360	30	15	15
61 Educational services	6,470	1,555	4,920	130	35	95
62 Health care and social assistance	11,200	1,630	9,565	235	30	205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,850	1,015	840	25	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,190	2,580	100	20	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,895	1,755	2,145	85	50	30
91 Public administration	5,175	2,850	2,320	80	45	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	89,375	45,480	43,895	1,485	760	730
Worked at home	5,140	2,390	2,750	80	50	30
Worked outside Canada	200	155	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,030	6,130	1,900	190	140	50
Worked at usual place	76,005	36,805	39,195	1,215	560	650
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,005	36,810	39,200	1,215	565	655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,165	5,010	7,150	1,045	465	575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,650	5,980	7,670	110	65	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50,060	25,745	24,315	55	25	30
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	60	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,035	42,940	41,100	1,405	705	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	68,355	36,640	31,720	1,155	595	560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,010	1,050	1,960	35	15	15
Public transit	9,730	3,820	5,915	0	0	10
Walked	1,915	830	1,085	200	80	115
Bicycle	425	315	110	0	10	0
Other method	595	280	310	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,035	42,935	41,095	1,405	705	700
Less than 15 minutes	18,990	8,385	10,605	1,005	445	560
15 to 29 minutes	23,570	12,010	11,555	205	135	70
30 to 44 minutes	21,105	12,025	9,075	130	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	10,985	5,885	5,100	20	20	0
60 minutes and over	9,385	4,635	4,750	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,035	42,935	41,100	1,405	710	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,220	6,195	2,030	115	70	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,190	10,390	7,800	235	155	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,790	10,900	13,890	490	265	220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,140	5,245	7,895	320	135	190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,160	2,910	4,250	120	40	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,530	7,300	5,230	120	35	85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	99,735	51,155	48,580	1,675	845	835
Single responses	89,710	45,870	43,845	1,675	840	840
Official languages	89,495	45,765	43,730	1,675	835	835
English	11,785	6,100	5,685	1,675	840	835
French	77,705	39,665	38,045	0	0	0
Non-official languages	220	100	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	105	120	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,025	5,290	4,735	0	0	0
English and French	9,560	5,070	4,490	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	60	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	240	90	150	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	99,735	51,160	48,580	1,680	840	835
None	57,435	29,285	28,150	1,650	830	820
English	33,615	17,370	16,245	0	0	0
French	7,665	3,970	3,700	10	0	15
Non-official language	635	370	260	15	10	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	365	255	15	10	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	110	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	168,020	83,165	84,855	3,120	1,455	1,665
Non-movers	153,085	76,030	77,050	2,770	1,305	1,465
Movers	14,940	7,130	7,810	350	155	200
Non-migrants	5,615	2,670	2,945	145	65	80
Migrants	9,325	4,465	4,860	210	85	120
Internal migrants	8,845	4,230	4,615	195	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,155	4,545	165	70	95
Interprovincial migrants	150	80	75	30	15	15
External migrants	480	235	245	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	159,865	79,125	80,735	2,985	1,380	1,605
Non-movers	109,775	54,805	54,970	1,795	820	975
Movers	50,085	24,320	25,760	1,190	560	630
Non-migrants	19,305	9,320	9,985	525	240	280
Migrants	30,780	15,000	15,780	670	315	350
Internal migrants	28,790	14,060	14,730	625	300	325
Intraprovincial migrants	28,220	13,775	14,440	550	260	290
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	75	45	30
External migrants	1,990	940	1,050	45	15	30