Census Profile, 2016 Census
Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	171,443	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	162,187	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67,868	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	66,264	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	404.5	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	423.82	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	171,440	84,670	86,770	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	32,540	16,775	15,770	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	9,965	5,125	4,835	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	11,635	6,010	5,620	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	10,940	5,635	5,310	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	114,200	56,565	57,635	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	10,620	5,540	5,080	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	10,540	5,510	5,035	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	8,600	4,270	4,330	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	9,720	4,710	5,015	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	12,220	5,810	6,410	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	12,425	6,075	6,345	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	12,685	6,255	6,425	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	14,120	6,955	7,165	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	13,175	6,530	6,645	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	10,095	4,915	5,185	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	24,700	11,335	13,365	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,090	4,465	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	6,600	3,165	3,440	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	4,385	1,960	2,425	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,270	1,550	345	150	195
85 years and over	2,335	845	1,490	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	1,590	615	970	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	595	195	400	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	140	30	110	40	5	35
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.8	18.2	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.8	66.4	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	14.4	13.4	15.4	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.7	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.3	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	40.6	39.8	41.4	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	42,640	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	565	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,310	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,925	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	1,995	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,870	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,335	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	185	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	15,215	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	22,705	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	11,575	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	11,485	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	5,280	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	169,735	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	138,900	67,900	71,005	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	84,880	42,390	42,485	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	51,940	25,955	25,985	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	32,940	16,435	16,500	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	54,025	25,505	28,520	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	37,385	20,110	17,280	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	1,845	790	1,050	475	220	250
Divorced	8,490	3,190	5,295	1,085	485	600
Widowed	6,305	1,410	4,890	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50,230	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	23,365	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	11,345	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	11,290	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	4,235	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50,230	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	41,975	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	25,525	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	16,455	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	6,040	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	2,210	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	41,980	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	18,510	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	23,465	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	8,720	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	10,675	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	4,070	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	4,845	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	2,620	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,485	10,040	11,445	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	48,710	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,910	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,795	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,805	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	15,215	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,590	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	170,835	84,455	86,380	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	7,775	3,840	3,935	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	68,060	31,330	36,730	15	5	5
English and French	94,215	48,950	45,265	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	790	335	450	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	170,835	84,460	86,380	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	23,960	11,970	11,990	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	140,390	69,140	71,255	480	265	215
English and French	5,735	3,030	2,700	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	745	320	430	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,825	13,480	13,345	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.7	16.0	15.4	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	170,835	84,455	86,380	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	166,675	82,325	84,355	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	150,330	74,180	76,155	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	19,115	9,495	9,620	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	131,215	64,685	66,530	505	280	225
Non-official languages	16,345	8,140	8,200	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,315	8,130	8,180	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,155	1,015	40	20	15
Berber languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	105	90	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	195	105	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,775	945	830	35	20	15
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,740	930	810	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	345	165	180	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	105	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	80	135	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	35	85	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	510	240	265	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	465	220	245	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	15	10	10	25	15	10
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,905	5,460	5,450	965	465	500
Albanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,120	1,220	315	140	175
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,120	1,215	315	140	175
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	290	140	150	15	5	5
Croatian	40	25	20	10	0	5
Czech	25	15	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	450	210	240	60	20	35
Russian	1,275	610	665	30	10	20
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	65	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	190	190	300	130	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	0	5	10	10	5
Dutch	60	30	30	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	280	140	135	195	85	115
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	205	180	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	860	455	405	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	420	215	205	145	85	60
Bengali	145	70	75	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	55	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Urdu	60	30	30	25	10	10
Iranian languages	425	230	200	25	10	15
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	410	220	195	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,890	3,460	3,425	165	85	80
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,230	680	550	10	10	5
Portuguese	860	415	450	35	15	15
Romanian	1,335	655	685	10	5	5
Spanish	3,455	1,705	1,745	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	290	290	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	35	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,125	535	585	55	20	35
Chinese languages	1,120	530	585	50	20	35
Cantonese	305	140	165	25	10	20
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	710	335	380	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	30	5	5	5
Lao	60	30	30	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	70	20	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,160	2,130	2,025	210	85	125
English and French	2,375	1,220	1,155	60	25	35
English and non-official language	405	205	195	145	55	90
French and non-official language	1,070	540	530	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	305	165	140	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	170,835	84,455	86,380	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	164,525	81,330	83,190	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	155,815	76,990	78,825	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	21,965	10,895	11,065	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	133,855	66,090	67,760	205	110	95
Non-official languages	8,710	4,340	4,365	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,705	4,340	4,365	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	845	425	420	20	10	10
Berber languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	355	350	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	700	350	345	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	75	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	30	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,270	3,140	3,135	285	145	140
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,710	840	870	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	835	870	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	110	110	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	115	120	10	5	10
Russian	1,095	535	560	15	5	10
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	40	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	20	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	65	60	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	540	285	260	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	105	65	45
Bengali	90	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	35	10	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	285	155	130	10	0	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	150	130	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,830	1,925	1,905	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	105	105	5	0	0
Portuguese	380	180	200	10	10	5
Romanian	980	490	485	5	0	5
Spanish	2,260	1,140	1,115	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	445	445	15	10	5
Chinese languages	890	445	445	15	5	5
Cantonese	210	105	105	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	310	320	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,310	3,125	3,190	340	160	175
English and French	2,515	1,250	1,260	20	10	10
English and non-official language	775	385	390	320	150	165
French and non-official language	2,300	1,120	1,185	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	725	370	355	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	170,835	84,455	86,380	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	142,825	70,455	72,375	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	13,450	6,755	6,695	455	225	230
French	8,265	4,150	4,115	240	120	120
Non-official language	4,495	2,180	2,320	600	265	335
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,485	2,180	2,305	595	260	330
English and French	755	420	340	0	0	0
English and non-official language	555	280	280	5	0	0
French and non-official language	450	215	240	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,665	64,640	67,020	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,555	44,338	33,143	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	131,700	64,645	67,055	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,631	37,783	29,549	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,670	60,660	60,015	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,339	42,120	29,156	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,255	41,845	53,410	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,552	4,837	7,485	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,955	52,255	49,700	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,515	43,471	32,181	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,580	64,645	66,935	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,820	54,361	39,537	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	131,625	64,645	66,980	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,916	43,000	33,009	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,875	60,725	60,145	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,415	52,651	36,100	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,810	41,525	53,285	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,354	7,631	8,917	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,955	52,400	49,555	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,138	51,757	38,139	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	49,480	26,625	22,850	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,553	58,384	46,397	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,773	67,740	52,655	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.0	82.1	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.5	71.3	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.0	17.9	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	5,545	2,660	2,885	725	330	390
With total income	131,665	64,640	67,020	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	95.9	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,535	6,155	8,380	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	19,700	7,460	12,240	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	17,595	7,370	10,220	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	7,760	8,795	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	15,885	7,665	8,220	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	12,625	6,680	5,950	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	9,580	5,375	4,205	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	7,445	4,245	3,200	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	5,210	3,110	2,105	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	2,290	1,175	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	9,070	6,540	2,530	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,565	1,855	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	2,655	1,970	680	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	5,505	2,655	2,855	710	330	380
With after-tax income	131,700	64,645	67,055	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,195	6,285	8,910	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	20,880	8,000	12,880	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	21,700	9,430	12,270	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	22,520	11,015	11,500	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	18,210	9,460	8,750	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	12,895	7,340	5,555	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	8,325	4,865	3,460	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	3,085	1,645	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	7,260	5,170	2,085	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,735	775	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	1,015	400	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	3,335	2,430	915	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	35,250	15,040	20,210	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	101,955	52,260	49,700	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.7	71.1	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,205	5,670	5,535	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	6,985	2,940	4,050	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	13,095	5,575	7,520	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	11,135	4,780	6,350	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	11,725	5,195	6,525	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	11,010	5,290	5,715	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	9,110	4,965	4,140	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	7,310	4,230	3,080	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,545	2,570	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	14,275	10,065	4,215	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	4,070	2,680	1,390	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	1,970	895	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	7,345	5,415	1,920	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	66,260	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,596	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,339	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,220	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,748	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	51,045	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,854	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,972	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,315	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,220	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,323	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,912	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	51,045	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,180	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,766	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,075	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,740	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,265	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,500	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,685	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,685	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,275	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,815	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,715	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,250	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,500	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,500	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,680	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,645	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,560	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,390	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,175	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,415	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,465	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,435	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,810	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,855	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,160	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,410	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,355	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,920	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	49,980	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,940	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,860	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,460	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,649	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	23,595	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,643	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,913	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,865	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,880	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,213	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	50,025	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,312	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,787	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,475	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,378	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	23,575	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,731	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,400	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,870	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,957	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,535	8,805	9,725	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,716	39,907	32,028	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,342	34,202	28,895	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,365	8,580	9,785	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,128	47,703	39,114	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,332	38,156	32,854	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	169,735	84,060	85,675	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	78,420	37,515	40,910	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	8,100	3,840	4,260	855	380	475
In the second decile	12,220	5,415	6,800	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	16,940	8,020	8,915	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	20,255	9,840	10,415	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	20,915	10,395	10,515	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	91,315	46,545	44,765	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	22,315	11,175	11,140	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	21,290	10,915	10,380	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	20,025	10,225	9,790	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	16,265	8,345	7,920	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	11,420	5,885	5,535	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	169,735	84,065	85,675	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	38,770	20,010	18,760	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	12,205	6,270	5,935	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	107,775	53,205	54,570	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	23,200	10,850	12,350	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,305	5,930	7,375	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	3,150	1,640	1,510	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	985	485	505	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	7,390	3,395	3,995	635	270	365
65 years and over	2,765	890	1,875	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.1	8.6	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.5	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.4	7.3	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	15.2	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,990	3,705	4,280	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	1,780	935	845	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	550	270	275	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,440	2,715	360	155	210
65 years and over	1,050	330	720	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.6	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	4.5	3.0	5.8	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	169,740	84,065	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	168,950	83,735	85,220	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	101,575	52,620	48,955	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	161,215	79,970	81,245	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	25,285	12,335	12,950	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	65	45	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,225	12,295	12,930	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,455	1,755	1,700	80	50	35
Berber languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Kabyle	190	110	85	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	160	95	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,270	1,655	1,620	70	45	25
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,150	1,590	1,555	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	60	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	180	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	125	240	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	120	55	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	55	160	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,260	610	655	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,125	540	580	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	45	25	15	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,260	8,400	8,860	1,260	620	640
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	115	65	55	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,535	320	140	180
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,030	1,495	1,530	325	140	180
Belarusan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	375	210	170	10	10	0
Croatian	70	40	25	10	10	0
Czech	30	15	15	15	0	15
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	580	270	310	40	15	30
Russian	1,975	955	1,020	40	20	20
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	145	135	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	775	390	390	405	185	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	35	15	25	15	10	10
Dutch	95	50	45	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	305	300	270	140	130
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	30	15	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	595	330	270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,125	585	535	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	690	360	330	240	130	110
Bengali	180	85	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	195	95	105	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	125	70	55
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	45	25	25
Urdu	125	85	45	20	10	10
Iranian languages	435	230	205	30	0	20
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	205	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	12,285	5,870	6,415	285	170	115
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,400	1,290	1,110	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,120	570	540	65	35	30
Romanian	1,425	695	725	0	0	0
Spanish	7,880	3,590	4,295	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	50	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	475	520	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	230	100	130	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	35	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	90	45	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	370	175	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	105	100	45	35	10
American Sign Language	40	15	25	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,470	730	740	95	45	50
Chinese languages	1,470	725	740	70	25	45
Cantonese	385	205	185	35	10	30
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,130	540	595	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	10	0	10
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	120	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	10	0	0
Uyghur	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	55	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	169,740	84,060	85,675	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	165,925	82,270	83,655	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	38,125	19,600	18,525	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	127,800	62,675	65,130	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,815	1,790	2,020	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	169,735	84,065	85,675	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	150,535	74,655	75,875	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,680	9,140	9,535	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	4,060	2,075	1,990	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	2,010	1,010	1,000	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	3,360	1,560	1,805	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	7,040	3,500	3,540	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	3,035	1,545	1,500	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	4,000	1,960	2,045	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,000	1,205	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	525	265	260	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,680	9,140	9,535	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	2,155	1,010	1,140	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	3,295	1,675	1,620	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	9,030	4,505	4,525	755	335	420
45 years and over	990	450	545	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,675	9,140	9,535	1,820	870	945
Americas	4,970	2,250	2,720	295	155	135
Brazil	220	115	105	10	0	0
Colombia	465	225	240	0	0	0
El Salvador	265	125	140	20	15	10
Guyana	115	55	55	0	0	0
Haiti	550	210	340	10	0	0
Jamaica	295	110	185	15	0	10
Mexico	340	160	180	20	10	10
Peru	360	155	205	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	205	90	110	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	490	190	300	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	1,670	805	865	50	30	20
Europe	6,200	3,175	3,025	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	10	0	10
Croatia	25	20	10	10	10	0
France	1,130	615	510	15	10	0
Germany	215	100	110	120	60	60
Greece	150	85	65	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	15	15	0
Italy	540	350	190	0	10	0
Netherlands	50	20	30	70	30	35
Poland	345	165	185	25	10	10
Portugal	400	220	185	15	10	15
Romania	865	415	445	10	10	0
Russian Federation	410	195	215	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	185	180	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	360	160	200	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	590	640	60	35	20
Africa	4,155	2,205	1,950	50	20	35
Algeria	800	425	375	0	0	0
Egypt	325	190	140	0	0	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	0	25	0	0	0
Morocco	860	455	405	15	10	10
Nigeria	55	20	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,050	1,100	955	20	0	10
Asia	3,330	1,505	1,825	745	335	410
Afghanistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	50	40	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	310	555	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	30	10	0	10
India	235	120	110	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	75	95	25	10	15
Iraq	30	15	15	10	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	25	40	20	20
Lebanon	260	135	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	60	10	10	0	10
Philippines	205	55	145	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	50	20	25	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	45	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	175	85	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	825	380	445	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,205	1,000	1,205	425	180	245
Americas	570	250	325	60	25	40
Brazil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	75	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	80	100	10	0	10
Europe	590	270	315	35	25	15
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	85	40	45	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	65	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	55	15	10	10
Africa	660	310	350	0	10	0
Algeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Cameroon	130	65	60	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	85	120	0	0	0
Asia	385	165	215	320	125	195
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	30	80	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Philippines	50	15	30	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	50	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	169,735	84,060	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,610	9,645	9,970	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,400	8,950	8,450	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,725	65,470	67,255	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,855	7,180	7,680	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,620	4,425	4,195	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,800	2,355	1,445	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,820	2,070	2,745	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,745	1,485	2,260	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,280	1,150	1,125	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	120	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	169,735	84,060	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,645	1,345	1,300	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,480	1,270	1,215	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,585	825	765	415	215	205
Métis	880	430	445	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	45	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	167,095	82,715	84,375	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	169,735	84,060	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	610	520	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	168,605	83,455	85,155	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	169,735	84,065	85,675	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,370	680	690	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,345	665	680	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,135	540	595	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	195	110	85	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,435	2,600	2,835	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,365	2,545	2,815	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,235	2,535	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	295	275	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	50	20	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	55	15	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	162,930	80,785	82,150	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	169,735	84,060	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,285	9,145	9,145	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	600	495	350	195	155
Chinese	1,940	890	1,050	130	55	80
Black	6,680	3,350	3,335	180	95	85
Filipino	390	170	220	535	210	325
Latin American	2,905	1,425	1,475	70	40	25
Arab	3,060	1,585	1,470	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	710	335	375	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	235	220	35	10	25
Korean	95	50	45	55	20	35
Japanese	85	35	55	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	340	195	145	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	275	260	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,450	74,920	76,530	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	169,735	84,065	85,675	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	6,800	3,280	3,525	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,990	2,840	3,155	1,065	550	515
Inuit	50	35	15	25	20	10
Métis	855	465	385	860	435	420
Other North American origins	105,585	51,945	53,640	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	760	380	380	100	45	50
American	900	440	460	370	170	205
Canadian	101,155	49,735	51,415	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	45	30	20	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Québécois	4,225	2,115	2,110	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	72,650	36,065	36,585	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	22,350	10,595	11,755	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,375	3,475	3,900	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	13,085	6,215	6,870	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,675	3,105	3,565	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	335	140	195	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	455	585	710	345	365
French origins	42,565	21,145	21,420	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	180	95	90	0	0	0
Corsican	20	10	10	0	0	0
French	42,405	21,060	21,340	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,980	2,965	3,020	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	340	210	135	235	110	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,260	600	660	135	85	55
Dutch	515	255	260	1,320	705	620
Flemish	35	20	20	20	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	15	10	10
German	3,575	1,745	1,830	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	535	285	245	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	595	310	280	1,955	965	995
Danish	150	80	65	335	175	155
Finnish	90	45	40	90	35	55
Icelandic	15	0	0	80	50	30
Norwegian	160	65	95	970	470	500
Swedish	125	75	50	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	45	45	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	6,925	3,500	3,425	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	415	225	190	10	10	0
Byelorussian	150	70	80	0	0	10
Czech	165	85	80	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	30	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	485	235	245	150	70	85
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	160	90	75	15	0	0
Moldovan	260	125	130	10	0	0
Polish	1,930	990	940	1,605	770	840
Romanian	1,585	775	805	175	100	75
Russian	1,395	690	705	480	240	235
Slovak	100	50	45	115	50	65
Ukrainian	1,465	765	700	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	12,920	6,675	6,245	865	475	390
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	105	95	30	10	20
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,140	620	520	35	20	15
Italian	8,145	4,120	4,025	475	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Maltese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,835	950	880	105	55	50
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	50	10	20	15	0
Spanish	2,190	1,210	980	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	10	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	240	290	125	60	60
Basque	65	20	45	0	0	0
Jewish	300	140	165	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	55	70	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	4,010	1,950	2,065	160	70	90
Antiguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	425	205	220	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	165	90	70	35	20	10
Dominican	240	95	140	10	0	0
Grenadian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,530	690	850	20	15	10
Jamaican	770	400	375	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	365	155	210	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	280	135	145	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	275	150	125	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	120	50	65	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,275	2,130	2,145	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	105	115	10	10	0
Chilean	430	195	230	10	0	0
Colombian	640	340	300	0	0	10
Costa Rican	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Guatemalan	305	135	165	0	0	0
Guyanese	170	110	65	20	10	15
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	10
Maya	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mexican	720	350	370	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	620	290	330	10	10	10
Salvadorean	420	225	190	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	175	85	90	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	90	110	15	0	10
African origins	6,845	3,500	3,350	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	1,845	985	860	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	500	255	245	0	0	0
Chadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congolese	455	230	225	0	0	0
Edo	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Guinean	100	70	35	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	155	95	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	55	50	0	0	0
North African origins	3,395	1,755	1,640	35	20	20
Algerian	905	470	440	0	0	0
Berber	365	190	175	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	660	345	320	15	10	10
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,195	615	580	20	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	380	195	185	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	25	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	730	360	370	35	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mauritian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	170	95	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	15	0	10
South African	0	10	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	985	465	520	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	180	90	95	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	415	460	105	50	50
Asian origins	8,030	3,980	4,055	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,070	1,590	1,480	135	65	65
Afghan	130	80	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	785	385	400	10	10	0
Armenian	265	145	115	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	360	190	170	55	20	40
Iraqi	30	10	25	10	0	10
Israeli	110	65	50	0	0	0
Jordanian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	395	370	25	15	10
Palestinian	220	100	110	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	115	110	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	10	25	0	0	0
Turk	225	125	100	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	30	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,340	720	615	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	480	450	265	150	115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	135	95	40	15	10	0
Punjabi	55	20	35	20	15	10
Sinhalese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,785	2,010	830	335	495
Burmese	25	15	15	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	185	90	95	0	0	0
Chinese	2,455	1,155	1,300	185	85	100
Filipino	510	240	270	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	145	50	100	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	50	20	35
Laotian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	15	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	230	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	25	20	35	20	15
Australian	40	25	15	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	66,265	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	52,250	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	14,015	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	66,265	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	7,000	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	59,265	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,805	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,985	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,125	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,215	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,520	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	9,590	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	8,725	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	10,710	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,715	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65,985	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	66,265	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	64,890	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,375	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	7,845	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,700	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,645	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,050	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,760	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,395	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,870	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	66,265	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	63,100	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,165	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	66,260	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,070	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	29,400	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	790	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	66,260	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,250	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,010	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,365	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,440	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,425	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,210	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,325	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	66,130	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	55,140	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,985	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,085	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	52,150	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,213	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,605	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,132	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,170	13,070	12,105	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,830	16,160	17,675	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	78,205	38,075	40,130	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	23,720	14,340	9,380	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,725	8,815	7,915	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,990	5,525	1,465	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,780	10,760	14,025	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,880	1,990	2,885	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,825	10,980	13,845	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	17,225	7,345	9,880	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,470	1,100	1,370	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	260	235	50	20	30
Master's degree	4,265	2,010	2,255	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	265	105	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,855	45,255	47,595	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,535	5,975	4,555	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,135	9,585	10,545	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,190	29,695	32,495	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,550	10,890	7,660	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,135	6,655	6,485	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,415	4,240	1,175	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,315	8,000	10,320	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,810	1,505	2,305	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,510	9,300	12,210	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	14,990	6,345	8,650	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,070	845	1,220	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	180	215	30	10	30
Master's degree	3,735	1,710	2,020	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	220	100	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,010	29,225	29,780	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	5,300	1,060	4,235	705	225	480
13. Education	5,300	1,065	4,235	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,545	1,175	1,370	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	435	325	115	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	2,105	850	1,260	140	35	95
Humanities	3,480	1,280	2,200	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	450	75	375	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	120	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,070	855	1,220	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	70	85	40	30	15
54. History	160	85	75	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	360	90	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,065	2,060	5,005	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	925	280	645	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	120	1,445	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	1,395	425	975	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	10	10	0
42. Psychology	905	195	710	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	2,140	990	1,150	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	19,505	6,915	12,590	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	105	550	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,840	6,805	12,035	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,380	1,390	985	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	685	300	385	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	500	315	180	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	315	135	180	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	725	520	205	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	120	40	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,435	2,515	920	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,010	2,305	705	200	85	115
25. Library science	125	20	115	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	255	160	95	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,680	16,230	1,450	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	485	270	220	20	0	10
14. Engineering	3,115	2,505	615	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,125	2,860	255	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,260	4,125	140	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,125	4,010	120	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	2,570	2,465	110	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	455	470	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	325	400	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	130	70	70	35	30
Health and related fields	9,340	1,540	7,800	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	265	285	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	8,705	1,230	7,475	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,540	3,440	3,100	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	3,310	755	2,555	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,780	1,375	400	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,395	1,260	135	170	160	10
Other	15	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,855	45,260	47,600	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,665	15,560	15,105	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	3,830	700	3,130	560	165	390
13. Education	3,830	700	3,130	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	890	1,055	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	650	960	110	25	80
Humanities	2,215	840	1,375	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	60	290	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	545	620	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	25	15	10
54. History	110	55	55	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	280	65	215	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,795	1,675	4,120	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	20	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	225	495	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,265	75	1,190	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	345	860	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	20	25	0	10	0
42. Psychology	765	180	590	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	1,760	820	935	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	16,380	5,595	10,785	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	75	490	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,810	5,515	10,300	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	870	630	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	245	320	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	165	100	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	515	370	150	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	80	35	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,095	2,245	845	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,780	2,105	675	180	80	100
25. Library science	95	15	85	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	110	90	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,815	12,510	1,305	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	420	240	180	20	0	15
14. Engineering	2,760	2,190	570	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,545	2,320	230	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,055	2,930	125	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,925	100	785	745	40
48. Precision production	2,000	1,900	95	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	365	400	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	605	260	350	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	65	35	30
Health and related fields	7,500	1,170	6,330	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	215	255	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	925	6,050	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,330	2,825	2,505	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	2,650	605	2,045	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,450	1,120	330	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,075	120	130	130	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,010	29,225	29,780	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	78,205	38,075	40,130	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	71,900	34,770	37,125	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	70,090	33,730	36,365	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	1,045	770	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,305	3,305	3,000	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	200	205	180	90	95
Philippines	105	25	80	295	85	210
India	50	30	20	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	120	70	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	135	135	20	10	15
France	840	505	335	0	0	0
Other	4,445	2,280	2,165	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,855	45,260	47,600	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,665	15,560	15,105	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,190	29,695	32,495	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	56,855	26,990	29,865	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	55,435	26,195	29,245	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,420	800	620	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,335	2,705	2,630	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	165	170	165	80	80
Philippines	85	15	70	270	65	205
India	45	30	20	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	115	120	20	10	10
France	705	405	300	0	0	0
Other	3,815	1,895	1,910	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	94,885	48,630	46,255	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	89,375	45,480	43,890	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	5,515	3,145	2,365	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	42,325	18,675	23,650	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	69.2	72.3	66.2	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	65.1	67.6	62.8	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.1	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	137,210	67,300	69,910	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	39,725	17,130	22,595	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	97,485	50,170	47,315	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50,320	27,235	23,085	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,170	22,940	24,230	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.0	43.7	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	94,885	48,625	46,255	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	945	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,305	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	83,715	42,080	41,635	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,295	5,625	3,675	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	94,885	48,630	46,255	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	93,010	47,700	45,310	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	10,280	6,370	3,910	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,215	4,725	12,495	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,385	5,030	1,360	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	6,015	885	5,130	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,440	2,675	7,760	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,345	1,085	1,260	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	21,450	9,915	11,535	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,220	13,455	765	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	775	630	145	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,880	2,935	950	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	94,885	48,625	46,255	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,870	925	950	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	93,015	47,705	45,310	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	615	405	215	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	30	855	670	180
22 Utilities	885	620	270	140	85	60
23 Construction	6,095	5,255	840	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	9,980	7,235	2,740	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	4,475	3,030	1,445	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	11,965	5,730	6,235	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,000	4,355	1,650	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	2,755	1,530	1,220	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	4,990	1,765	3,225	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,470	860	615	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,380	3,340	3,035	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	45	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,780	2,420	1,360	505	250	255
61 Educational services	6,470	1,555	4,920	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	11,200	1,630	9,565	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,850	1,015	840	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,190	2,580	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,895	1,755	2,145	605	300	305
91 Public administration	5,175	2,850	2,320	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	89,375	45,480	43,895	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	5,140	2,390	2,750	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	200	155	40	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	8,030	6,130	1,900	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	76,005	36,805	39,195	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	76,005	36,810	39,200	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,165	5,010	7,150	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,650	5,980	7,670	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50,060	25,745	24,315	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	60	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,035	42,940	41,100	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	68,355	36,640	31,720	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,010	1,050	1,960	495	205	290
Public transit	9,730	3,820	5,915	335	180	155
Walked	1,915	830	1,085	420	170	255
Bicycle	425	315	110	70	40	25
Other method	595	280	310	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,035	42,935	41,095	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	18,990	8,385	10,605	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	23,570	12,010	11,555	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	21,105	12,025	9,075	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	10,985	5,885	5,100	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	9,385	4,635	4,750	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,035	42,935	41,100	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,220	6,195	2,030	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,190	10,390	7,800	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,790	10,900	13,890	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,140	5,245	7,895	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,160	2,910	4,250	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,530	7,300	5,230	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	99,735	51,155	48,580	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	89,710	45,870	43,845	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	89,495	45,765	43,730	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	11,785	6,100	5,685	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	77,705	39,665	38,045	25	0	25
Non-official languages	220	100	120	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	105	120	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,025	5,290	4,735	25	15	10
English and French	9,560	5,070	4,490	20	20	0
English and non-official language	105	60	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	125	70	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	240	90	150	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	99,735	51,160	48,580	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	57,435	29,285	28,150	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	33,615	17,370	16,245	25	0	25
French	7,665	3,970	3,700	140	80	55
Non-official language	635	370	260	50	35	20
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	365	255	55	35	20
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	110	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	168,020	83,165	84,855	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	153,085	76,030	77,050	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	14,940	7,130	7,810	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	5,615	2,670	2,945	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	9,325	4,465	4,860	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	8,845	4,230	4,615	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	8,690	4,155	4,545	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	150	80	75	440	240	200
External migrants	480	235	245	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	159,865	79,125	80,735	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	109,775	54,805	54,970	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	50,085	24,320	25,760	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	19,305	9,320	9,985	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	30,780	15,000	15,780	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	28,790	14,060	14,730	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	28,220	13,775	14,440	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	1,910	990	915
External migrants	1,990	940	1,050	475	265	220