Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Prairie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,110	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,357	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,947	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,697	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	552.0	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	43.68	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,110	11,860	12,250	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	4,620	2,380	2,235	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	1,215	615	605	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	1,770	940	830	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	1,630	830	805	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	15,995	7,885	8,115	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	1,525	765	760	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	1,410	720	690	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	1,025	505	525	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	1,185	575	610	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	1,725	800	935	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	1,965	975	990	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	1,930	970	965	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	2,010	960	1,050	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	1,840	945	895	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	1,375	680	700	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	3,500	1,600	1,900	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	1,215	560	660	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	955	455	495	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	615	255	355	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	380	190	190	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	335	135	200	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	205	85	125	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	95	45	55	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	335	75	265
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	20.1	18.2	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.3	66.5	66.2	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	14.5	13.5	15.5	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.6	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.4	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	41.4	41.0	41.9	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	5,445	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,000	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	190	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	400	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	295	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,045	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,700	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	2,705	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	3,145	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	1,500	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	1,670	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,775	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,495	9,475	10,015	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	11,550	5,775	5,775	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	6,910	3,455	3,460	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	4,635	2,325	2,310	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	7,945	3,700	4,240	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	5,455	2,865	2,590	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	270	110	160	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	1,365	530	835	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	855	195	655	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,840	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	3,155	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	1,465	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,835	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	5,720	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	3,400	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	2,320	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,110	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	775	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	2,455	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	3,265	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	1,135	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	1,575	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,110	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,590	1,930	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	6,650	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,380	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,270	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,955	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	2,705	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,985	11,815	12,170	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	440	235	210	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	9,820	4,475	5,340	25	10	15
English and French	13,575	7,035	6,540	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	155	75	85	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,985	11,815	12,170	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	1,605	835	770	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	21,310	10,430	10,880	1,340	565	770
English and French	925	475	450	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	145	70	75	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,065	1,080	990	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.6	9.1	8.1	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,985	11,815	12,170	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	23,465	11,550	11,915	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	20,855	10,250	10,605	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	990	520	475	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	19,860	9,735	10,130	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	2,610	1,295	1,315	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,615	1,295	1,315	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	225	205	340	190	155
Berber languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	205	180	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	380	200	180	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	25	15	65	30	35
Vietnamese	75	35	40	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	50	60	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,420	725	700	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	20	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	110	105	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	210	105	105	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	20	5	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	5	0	5	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	25	15	15	545	250	295
Russian	110	55	50	120	60	60
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	5	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	5	0	50	25	25
Dutch	10	5	5	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	25	15	10	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	40	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	690	385	305
Bengali	10	5	5	60	35	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	205	115	90
Hindi	5	0	5	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	10	5	5	120	70	50
Iranian languages	100	60	40	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	45	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	935	465	460	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	40	395	210	190
Portuguese	190	85	100	150	70	75
Romanian	230	105	125	70	35	40
Spanish	420	225	195	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	5	5	5	15	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	180	220	625	290	335
Chinese languages	400	180	220	605	280	320
Cantonese	120	50	65	205	100	105
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	250	120	130	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	20	5	15
Lao	20	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	5
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	10	5	5	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	525	265	255	935	440	495
English and French	280	150	130	315	135	180
English and non-official language	50	30	20	580	285	295
French and non-official language	165	80	85	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,985	11,815	12,170	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	23,130	11,405	11,730	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	21,665	10,655	11,015	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	1,210	630	580	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	20,460	10,020	10,435	350	160	195
Non-official languages	1,465	755	710	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,465	755	715	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	100	80	180	90	95
Berber languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	75	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	170	95	75	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	35	20	20
Vietnamese	55	25	30	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	835	435	405	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	80	295	135	160
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	75	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	20	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	195	90	105
Russian	95	50	45	35	20	20
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	35	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	380	200	180
Bengali	5	0	5	45	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	5	65	30	35
Iranian languages	70	40	30	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	540	275	270	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	60	30	35
Portuguese	75	35	40	30	10	15
Romanian	170	85	90	30	15	10
Spanish	280	155	125	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	325	165	160	350	170	180
Chinese languages	325	165	165	335	165	165
Cantonese	85	45	45	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	115	115	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	410	440	1,385	700	685
English and French	310	150	160	115	65	50
English and non-official language	90	45	45	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	340	165	180	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	55	65	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,985	11,815	12,170	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	19,995	9,830	10,170	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	2,080	1,035	1,045	1,230	600	635
French	915	465	450	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	670	315	355	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	665	310	355	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	120	70	50	5	0	5
English and non-official language	120	60	60	35	25	10
French and non-official language	80	45	40	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,155	9,305	9,850	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,405	8,960	9,440	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,693	48,572	36,248	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,405	8,960	9,450	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,787	40,781	31,804	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,985	8,435	8,550	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,096	47,110	32,627	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,020	5,550	7,465	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,874	4,517	6,786	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,470	7,315	7,160	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,210	48,616	35,579	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,155	9,300	9,860	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,465	9,000	9,465	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,206	59,961	44,832	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,470	9,000	9,475	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,426	46,651	36,461	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,020	8,420	8,595	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,436	59,098	41,951	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,105	5,610	7,490	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,040	7,458	8,476	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,470	7,310	7,165	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,498	57,353	43,506	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,155	9,300	9,860	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,055	3,705	3,350	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,773	68,445	53,247	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,902	74,377	60,757	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.2	92.6	84.7	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.8	79.3	73.6	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.8	7.4	15.2	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,155	9,305	9,850	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	755	345	405	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	18,400	8,960	9,440	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.3	95.8	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,010	870	1,140	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	1,020	1,620	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	2,225	940	1,290	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	895	1,090	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	870	1,035	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	810	825	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	650	655	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	605	555	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	890	490	400	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	630	395	230	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	2,015	1,415	600	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	1,415	980	440	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	600	435	165	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,160	9,310	9,855	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	750	345	405	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	18,410	8,960	9,445	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	95.8	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,105	895	1,220	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	2,780	1,085	1,695	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,715	1,175	1,545	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,670	1,250	1,420	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,340	1,130	1,210	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,835	955	870	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	740	645	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	915	570	345	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,155	495	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	535	360	170	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	350	245	105	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	765	545	220	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,160	9,305	9,850	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	4,685	1,995	2,695	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	14,470	7,310	7,160	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	75.5	78.6	72.7	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,595	765	830	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	960	415	550	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	1,730	760	975	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,430	615	810	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	580	760	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	1,330	600	735	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	630	590	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	505	520	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	950	495	455	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	2,885	1,950	935	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	695	415	280	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	535	345	185	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	1,660	1,190	470	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,881	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,580	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,490	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,448	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,990	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,303	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,401	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,863	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,035	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,995	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,114	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,112	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	405	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	685	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	700	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,755	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,025	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	850	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,055	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	825	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	360	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	530	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	495	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	595	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,720	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	735	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,825	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,314	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,228	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,340	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,157	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,275	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,719	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,729	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,075	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,560	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,293	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,805	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,271	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,876	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,345	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,767	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,341	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,260	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,505	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,601	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,080	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,337	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,906	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,180	1,440	1,740	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,450	39,168	34,190	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,936	33,946	30,304	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,170	1,415	1,755	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,713	46,275	41,648	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,553	37,325	34,124	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,505	4,505	5,005	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	1,140	550	590	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	1,700	740	960	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	1,985	910	1,080	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	2,260	1,090	1,165	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	2,420	1,210	1,210	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	14,265	7,180	7,085	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	2,570	1,255	1,320	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	2,835	1,430	1,405	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	3,090	1,565	1,525	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	3,260	1,650	1,605	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	2,505	1,285	1,225	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,775	11,685	12,090	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	5,535	2,845	2,695	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	1,540	780	760	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	15,055	7,405	7,650	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	3,185	1,440	1,750	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,900	845	1,055	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	375	205	170	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	110	55	60	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	1,050	490	560	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	475	150	325	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.0	7.2	8.7	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.2	6.3	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.9	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.6	7.3	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	14.9	10.4	18.6	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,450	665	790	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	275	150	125	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	865	420	450	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	305	95	215	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	5.7	6.5	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.3	4.6	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.1	5.3	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	5.9	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.6	12.3	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	23,625	11,620	12,000	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	13,965	7,225	6,740	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	23,205	11,380	11,825	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	4,115	2,010	2,105	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,115	2,015	2,105	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	290	325	490	290	200
Berber languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	585	270	310	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	580	270	310	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	90	65	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	25	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	130	70	65	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	265	135	125	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	250	125	120	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,555	1,220	1,340	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	70	45	30	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	175	145	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	315	170	145	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	35	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	15	10	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	60	30	25	625	255	365
Russian	180	100	80	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	115	50	70	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	15	0	10	55	20	35
Dutch	15	10	10	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	85	35	55	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	80	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	35	10	20	910	470	440
Bengali	25	10	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	15	10	10	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	85	50	40	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	35	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,855	840	1,010	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	115	85	520	275	245
Portuguese	240	130	110	200	95	105
Romanian	250	105	140	40	20	20
Spanish	1,210	525	685	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	0	0	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	255	235	755	375	385
Chinese languages	485	255	235	735	365	370
Cantonese	145	75	70	300	160	140
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	380	205	180	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	0	35	10	25
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	35	20	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	35	15	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,260	11,470	11,790	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,410	2,760	2,645	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,850	8,710	9,140	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	510	215	300	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,860	10,230	10,630	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,830	1,410	1,410	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	550	300	250	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	320	185	130	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	570	255	320	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	1,095	535	555	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	460	235	225	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	630	300	330	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	135	155	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,825	1,410	1,415	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	350	150	205	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	520	280	240	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	455	240	215	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	1,335	665	670	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	165	80	85	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,825	1,410	1,415	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	470	215	255	1,640	700	945
Brazil	30	20	15	30	10	20
Colombia	75	35	40	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	85	25	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	105	50	55
Mexico	15	10	0	70	40	30
Peru	50	25	25	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	160	75	80	250	120	130
Europe	895	475	425	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	250	150	100	65	35	30
Germany	10	0	10	705	345	360
Greece	40	20	20	50	15	40
Hungary	0	0	0	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	40	15	25	240	130	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	670	340	330
Poland	30	20	10	375	165	210
Portugal	105	60	45	75	35	40
Romania	150	55	90	50	25	30
Russian Federation	25	15	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	25	10	20	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	690	310	375
Africa	570	310	260	420	235	185
Algeria	115	60	55	0	10	0
Egypt	125	65	65	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	100	60	45	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	225	130	95	175	90	85
Asia	890	410	480	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	40	25	20	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	105	170	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	75	35	40
India	15	10	10	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	35	20	10
Iraq	10	0	10	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	10	150	60	85
Lebanon	75	25	50	75	40	35
Pakistan	10	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	30	10	25	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	90	40	50
Taiwan	45	30	15	15	0	10
Viet Nam	90	45	50	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	190	95	100	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	135	155	765	390	375
Americas	65	25	40	100	60	35
Brazil	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	20	15	0
Europe	75	45	25	145	75	70
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	40	10	25
Africa	50	20	30	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	10
Asia	105	45	55	480	220	255
Afghanistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,770	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,970	1,475	1,490	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,205	1,135	1,070	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,600	9,070	9,530	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,335	1,140	1,195	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,535	760	775	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	355	255	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	405	520	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	235	320	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	220	135	90	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	265	140	125	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	100	100	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	35	45	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	115	65	50	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	35	25	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,515	11,545	11,960	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	45	30	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,690	11,635	12,060	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	110	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	85	105	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	80	90	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	205	280	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	475	200	280	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	175	260	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,080	11,375	11,700	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,575	1,295	1,290	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	1,565	830	730
Chinese	625	305	320	985	455	530
Black	495	265	225	1,005	490	520
Filipino	40	15	25	530	240	295
Latin American	235	100	140	245	115	130
Arab	570	270	300	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	140	115	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	55	35	120	65	55
Korean	35	25	15	210	80	125
Japanese	0	0	10	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	45	30	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	45	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,195	10,390	10,805	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,775	11,685	12,090	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	695	305	390	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	630	275	360	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	10	0	10	65	20	50
Métis	80	45	30	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	14,820	7,255	7,565	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	95	50	45	180	100	85
American	120	60	60	1,535	725	810
Canadian	14,240	6,970	7,270	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	470	230	245	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	10	10	10	0
European origins	10,060	4,830	5,220	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	2,390	1,135	1,250	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	580	240	335	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	1,635	770	865	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	490	240	245	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	10	0	0	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	70	35	35	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	6,750	3,185	3,570	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	10	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	6,735	3,175	3,565	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	690	335	360	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	25	20	10	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	245	115	130	510	270	240
Dutch	20	0	15	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	365	175	195	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	50	40	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	40	25	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	45	25	20	845	380	460
Finnish	0	0	0	740	340	400
Icelandic	10	10	0	150	45	100
Norwegian	20	10	15	785	325	460
Swedish	10	0	0	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	835	400	440	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	70	40	35	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	30	10	25	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	30	15	15	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	10	10	10	185	80	105
Moldovan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	205	105	100	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	250	100	150	345	135	210
Russian	80	45	30	1,025	530	495
Slovak	30	20	10	180	80	100
Ukrainian	165	70	95	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,535	805	735	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	215	120	90	595	290	305
Italian	780	380	395	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	190	100	90
Maltese	10	0	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	175	155	765	380	385
Serbian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	135	65	65
Spanish	250	135	115	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	40	15	20	530	295	235
Basque	10	0	10	15	20	0
Jewish	25	15	10	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	360	185	175	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	15	40	20	25
Dominican	35	10	25	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	15	10	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	195	180	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	25	15	15	65	30	30
Chilean	50	20	25	70	40	35
Colombian	95	50	40	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	45	25	25	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	35	30	35	10	25
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	25	20	0
African origins	750	365	390	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	90	45	35	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chadian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	530	255	280	200	115	80
Algerian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Berber	45	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	90	105	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	170	75	95	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	40	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	10	0
Mauritian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	75	40	30	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	40	35	285	160	125
Asian origins	1,690	860	825	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	550	280	275	765	440	330
Afghan	60	35	15	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	20	10	10
Armenian	90	50	35	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	115	70	45
Iraqi	25	10	20	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	10	20	20	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	210	100	105	280	165	115
Palestinian	60	25	40	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	35	15	20	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turk	45	30	10	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	20	10	15	10	0
South Asian origins	95	50	45	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	35	40	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	10	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,045	535	510	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	10	95	40	55
Chinese	745	355	385	1,280	580	700
Filipino	40	15	20	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	15	10	0	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	10	215	80	135
Laotian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	185	105	80	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	10	0	410	200	210
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,700	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	7,015	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	2,685	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	1,675	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	8,025	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,695	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	1,010	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,790	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,430	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,895	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	1,350	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	905	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	1,205	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,340	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,695	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,675	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	9,525	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,695	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,065	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,965	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,885	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,295	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	730	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	585	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,205	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	490	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,695	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,445	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,150	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,700	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	235	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,030	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,985	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,380	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,970	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,345	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	600	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,690	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,080	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,610	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,475	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,010	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,163	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,211	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,025	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,338	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.7	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,155	9,300	9,860	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,505	1,430	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,050	1,835	2,215	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,170	5,960	6,215	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,560	1,010	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,790	945	845	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	785	615	170	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,565	1,670	1,900	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	860	350	510	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,175	2,385	2,790	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	3,510	1,595	1,910	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	180	300	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	40	605	410	195
Master's degree	1,010	495	510	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,030	6,395	6,640	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	660	445	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,175	990	1,185	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,750	4,750	5,005	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,015	1,210	810	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,390	720	670	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	490	140	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,555	1,240	1,315	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	245	400	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,530	2,050	2,480	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	3,085	1,400	1,685	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	145	265	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	40	415	235	175
Master's degree	885	430	460	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	25	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,155	9,300	9,860	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,985	3,345	3,645	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	815	180	635	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	820	180	640	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	170	215	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	15	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	340	140	200	1,505	550	960
Humanities	660	265	395	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	70	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	35	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	175	190	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	540	340	205
54. History	20	15	10	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	60	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	370	820	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	50	150	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	195	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	275	90	190	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	240	65	175
42. Psychology	150	55	95	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	330	155	175	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	3,370	1,320	2,050	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	15	75	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	1,310	1,975	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	405	235	165	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	65	50	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	40	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	35	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	525	155	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	590	480	110	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	35	10	25	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,260	2,020	240	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	85	40	50	290	190	95
14. Engineering	710	565	150	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	375	30	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	360	0	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	435	430	10	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	270	260	10	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	60	70	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	50	65	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	1,290	245	1,045	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	45	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	1,200	200	1,000	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	980	555	420	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	420	110	305	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	365	270	100	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	170	15	770	710	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,030	6,395	6,640	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,275	1,645	1,630	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	570	120	450	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	575	120	450	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	150	165	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	275	120	155	1,100	375	725
Humanities	400	160	245	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	35	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	100	90	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	405	255	155
54. History	10	10	10	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	45	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	305	710	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	115	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	15	170	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	230	65	165	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	55	150
42. Psychology	145	50	95	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	285	130	155	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,115	1,740	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	0	50	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,795	1,110	1,685	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	260	150	105	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	60	40	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	30	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	55	20	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	470	150	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	440	110	960	620	345
25. Library science	30	10	20	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,575	215	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	65	25	35	225	145	80
14. Engineering	620	485	140	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	300	25	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	255	0	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	300	0	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	230	215	15	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	45	65	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	55	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	820	490	330
Health and related fields	1,010	180	830	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	35	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	935	140	790	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	815	480	335	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	340	100	240	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	220	85	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,155	9,300	9,860	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,985	3,340	3,640	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,175	5,960	6,215	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	11,285	5,475	5,810	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	11,025	5,330	5,690	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	260	145	120	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	885	480	400	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	25	35	1,185	625	555
Philippines	15	10	10	170	60	110
India	10	10	10	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	10	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	40	30	115	50	60
France	140	95	45	35	20	15
Other	540	275	265	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,030	6,390	6,640	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,275	1,645	1,630	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,755	4,745	5,005	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	9,025	4,365	4,660	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	8,815	4,255	4,560	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	210	115	100	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	725	380	345	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	720	385	340
Philippines	10	0	10	150	50	100
India	0	0	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	20	95	40	55
France	115	70	40	25	10	10
Other	460	220	240	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,160	9,300	9,855	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	13,330	6,695	6,640	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	12,650	6,270	6,375	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	690	425	260	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	5,825	2,605	3,220	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	69.6	72.0	67.4	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	66.0	67.4	64.7	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	5.2	6.3	3.9	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,160	9,300	9,855	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,275	2,275	2,995	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	13,885	7,025	6,860	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,185	3,785	3,400	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,695	3,235	3,465	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	43.8	44.0	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,335	6,695	6,635	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	125	110	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,095	6,570	6,525	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	11,725	5,800	5,925	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,375	770	600	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,335	6,690	6,635	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	125	110	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,100	6,570	6,525	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	1,805	1,120	685	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,395	645	1,750	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,260	965	295	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	770	115	660	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,690	500	1,195	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	200	225	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	2,885	1,345	1,540	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,420	1,350	65	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	100	45	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	235	60	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,330	6,695	6,640	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	125	110	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,095	6,570	6,525	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	15	30	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	0	425	375	50
22 Utilities	160	100	55	780	660	120
23 Construction	655	525	130	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	1,250	890	370	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	555	380	170	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	1,660	760	905	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	585	445	140	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	485	265	225	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	930	335	595	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	110	75	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,220	725	495	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	320	190	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	965	235	730	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	1,295	160	1,130	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	185	175	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	680	355	325	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	575	225	350	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	935	505	430	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,645	6,270	6,380	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	800	350	450	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	50	45	10	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	925	705	225	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	10,875	5,170	5,700	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,870	5,175	5,700	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,530	600	925	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,005	515	485	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,325	4,045	4,275	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,800	5,875	5,925	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,220	4,740	4,480	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	390	135	260	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	1,725	760	965	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	315	155	165	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	80	60	15	820	590	230
Other method	65	30	35	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,800	5,875	5,925	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	2,550	1,155	1,395	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	3,745	1,815	1,930	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,700	1,455	1,245	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	1,695	910	790	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	1,105	540	560	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,795	5,875	5,920	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	695	535	160	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,230	1,330	895	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,020	1,785	2,240	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,260	970	1,290	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,210	480	730	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,385	780	610	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,165	7,150	7,010	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	12,750	6,395	6,360	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	12,670	6,355	6,315	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	1,275	705	570	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	11,400	5,650	5,750	250	65	190
Non-official languages	80	40	40	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	15	0	20
Chinese languages	50	20	20	15	0	15
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,415	760	655	265	85	180
English and French	1,300	710	590	175	60	115
English and non-official language	25	10	10	80	20	65
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,160	7,150	7,010	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	8,205	3,980	4,225	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	4,895	2,600	2,290	230	70	160
French	940	500	440	765	300	465
Non-official language	65	40	20	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,595	11,565	12,025	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	21,605	10,670	10,940	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	1,990	900	1,090	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	725	320	405	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	1,265	580	680	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	1,195	545	650	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	535	630	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	525	280	240
External migrants	70	35	35	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,590	11,105	11,485	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	15,690	7,755	7,935	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	6,895	3,350	3,550	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	2,450	1,155	1,290	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	4,450	2,195	2,255	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	4,185	2,060	2,125	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	4,140	2,030	2,105	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	20	1,480	720	760
External migrants	270	135	135	1,645	850	795