Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Bridgewater
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 8,532 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 8,241r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 4,299 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 4,077 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 625.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 13.63 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 8,530 3,900 4,630
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 1,120 575 540
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 340 180 155
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 385 190 195
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 400 210 190
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 5,115 2,410 2,705
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 450 215 235
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 425 205 220
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 465 230 235
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 465 220 245
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 430 190 235
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 475 235 240
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 540 250 295
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 625 285 335
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 635 305 325
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 610 270 340
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 2,300 915 1,385
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 620 265 360
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 505 205 300
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 430 195 240
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 355 125 225
85 years and over 115 50 60 390 130 265
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 215 75 145
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 135 45 90
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 35 10 30
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 13.1 14.7 11.7
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 60.0 61.8 58.4
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 27.0 23.5 29.9
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 4.6 3.3 5.7
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 46.8 44.6 48.6
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 49.2 46.6 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 215 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 80 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 510 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 305 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 145 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 7,415 3,325 4,085
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 4,085 2,035 2,045
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 3,175 1,580 1,595
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 905 455 450
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 3,330 1,285 2,040
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 1,730 865 865
Separated 200 90 115 275 105 170
Divorced 945 330 615 595 210 385
Widowed 405 100 305 730 110 620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 485 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 285 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 485 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 400 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 720 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 485 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 320 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 1,895 740 1,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 135 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,330 3,855 4,470
English only 560 305 255 7,670 3,585 4,085
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 5 0 0
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 650 265 380
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 10 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 8,325 3,855 4,475
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 8,200 3,790 4,415
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 110 55 55
English and French 890 485 405 15 5 5
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 115 60 55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 1.4 1.6 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,330 3,850 4,475
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 8,290 3,835 4,455
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 8,075 3,720 4,355
English 2,000 1,055 940 7,960 3,660 4,295
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 115 55 60
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 220 115 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 215 120 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 15 5 5
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 15 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 275 150 125 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 145 80 70
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 190 90 95 15 10 10
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 5 0 0
Russian 60 25 35 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 10 60 35 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 25 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 25 20 10
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 125 65 55 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 110 85 0 0 0
Portuguese 165 75 85 15 5 10
Romanian 180 80 95 0 0 0
Spanish 570 280 290 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 15 10 10
Chinese languages 215 100 115 20 10 5
Cantonese 75 40 35 10 5 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 70 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 35 20 20
English and French 350 185 165 25 10 15
English and non-official language 50 25 30 10 5 5
French and non-official language 125 60 60 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,325 3,855 4,475
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 8,255 3,815 4,440
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 8,180 3,775 4,400
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 8,145 3,760 4,385
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 35 20 15
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 80 35 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 75 35 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 5 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 10 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 50 55 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 45 25 20
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 40 35 5 5 5
Romanian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 415 215 205 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 10 5 5
Chinese languages 160 75 85 10 5 5
Cantonese 50 25 25 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 75 35 35
English and French 365 180 180 20 5 10
English and non-official language 100 55 50 50 25 20
French and non-official language 210 115 95 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,325 3,855 4,475
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 8,055 3,725 4,330
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 55 30 30
French 1,315 670 650 120 50 65
Non-official language 590 275 315 90 45 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 90 45 45
English and French 140 70 70 0 0 0
English and non-official language 100 45 55 0 5 0
French and non-official language 65 30 35 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 7,155 3,245 3,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 6,925 3,145 3,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 27,160 34,148 23,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 6,925 3,150 3,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 25,149 30,539 22,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 5,895 2,760 3,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 24,847 31,994 19,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 5,405 2,250 3,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 8,988 9,102 8,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 4,435 2,185 2,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 24,151 28,688 21,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 7,155 3,245 3,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 6,895 3,120 3,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 35,025 41,594 29,593
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 6,900 3,120 3,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 29,978 34,940 25,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 5,800 2,720 3,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 32,889 39,694 26,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 5,405 2,230 3,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 9,348 9,751 9,066
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 4,440 2,170 2,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 32,255 38,212 26,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 7,150 3,245 3,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 1,900 1,005 895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 43,824 51,308 36,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 49,086 55,292 42,124
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 79.6 84.2 74.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 60.0 63.8 55.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 20.4 15.8 25.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 7,155 3,245 3,905
Without total income 705 355 345 230 100 125
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 6,925 3,145 3,780
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 96.8 96.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 935 355 585
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 1,505 505 995
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 1,310 525 785
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 935 420 510
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 705 355 350
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 500 310 190
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 350 225 125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 235 155 80
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 150 90 65
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 95 60 35
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 200 140 60
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 140 95 45
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 60 45 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 7,150 3,245 3,910
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 225 100 130
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 6,925 3,145 3,780
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 96.9 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 985 360 630
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 1,580 540 1,040
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 1,510 635 870
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 1,110 505 600
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 740 440 295
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 435 290 145
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 270 160 105
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 130 85 45
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 170 125 50
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 50 40 15
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 80 55 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 7,155 3,245 3,905
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 2,715 1,060 1,655
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 4,440 2,185 2,255
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 62.1 67.3 57.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 795 385 405
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 465 205 255
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 685 280 405
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 600 260 340
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 515 225 285
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 375 190 185
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 300 180 115
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 215 135 75
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 165 100 65
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 335 220 110
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 120 65 50
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 75 45 30
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 135 110 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 46,836 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 42,473 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 25,626 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 24,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 63,840 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 56,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 59,207 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 50,710 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 33,189 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 29,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 74,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 63,056 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 265 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 240 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 215 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 345 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 220 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 155 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 115 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 175 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 335 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 65 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 63,642 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 56,576 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 61,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 55,211 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 730 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 92,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 79,147 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 38,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 74,198 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 63,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 71,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 60,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 97,250 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 81,371 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 47,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 42,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 1,785 710 1,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 24,880 26,048 23,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 23,520 24,128 23,002
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 1,770 685 1,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 32,272 30,876 33,154
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 28,311 26,980 29,152
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,815 4,450
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 5,570 2,480 3,085
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 1,145 510 625
In the second decile 900 405 495 1,405 580 825
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 1,130 510 620
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 1,000 470 530
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 890 410 480
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 2,700 1,335 1,365
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 785 395 395
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 765 375 390
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 560 280 280
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 310 155 160
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 270 130 135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,820 4,450
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 1,370 690 685
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 415 215 200
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 4,775 2,250 2,520
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 2,120 875 1,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 1,850 775 1,075
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 420 215 205
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 165 80 85
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 995 425 570
65 years and over 170 55 115 440 135 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 22.4 20.3 24.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 30.7 31.2 29.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 39.8 37.2 42.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 20.8 18.9 22.6
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 20.8 15.4 24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 790 365 425
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 200 110 90
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 60 35 30
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 555 250 310
65 years and over 95 20 75 30 10 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 9.6 9.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 14.6 15.9 13.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 14.5 16.3 15.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 11.6 11.1 12.3
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 1.4 1.1 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,270 3,820 4,450
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 8,260 3,815 4,445
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 8,260 3,815 4,445
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 640 235 405
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 330 170 165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 325 165 160
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 640 340 305 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 10 15 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 15 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 110 50 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 220 110 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 230 110 115 20 15 10
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 0 10 0
Russian 120 45 75 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 50 35 85 35 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 15
Danish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 30 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 70 40 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 0 0 0
Portuguese 170 95 75 15 10 10
Romanian 205 90 120 0 0 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 45 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 15 10 10
Chinese languages 240 100 140 15 10 10
Cantonese 95 50 45 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 20 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,270 3,815 4,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 8,015 3,680 4,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 1,380 710 675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 6,635 2,970 3,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 245 135 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,820 4,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 7,760 3,560 4,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 430 205 225
Before 1981 615 345 265 250 140 105
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 15 10 10
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 25 10 25
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 85 25 55
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 35 0 30
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 50 20 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 55 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 80 55 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 430 205 225
Under 5 years 330 135 195 120 50 65
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 80 35 45
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 70 35 30
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 145 75 70
45 years and over 80 40 40 25 10 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 430 205 225
Americas 690 335 360 105 45 60
Brazil 35 20 15 10 0 0
Colombia 80 45 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 30 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 85 45 40 10 0 0
Peru 80 35 45 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 75 35 45
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 15 0 10
Europe 755 380 375 210 110 100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 120 70 55 10 0 0
Germany 20 10 15 10 10 0
Greece 40 20 20 0 10 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 10 10 0
Italy 85 65 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 10 0 0
Poland 20 10 15 0 0 0
Portugal 75 40 35 0 10 0
Romania 130 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 150 65 75
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 10 10 0
Africa 550 310 240 20 10 10
Algeria 85 35 45 0 0 0
Egypt 120 75 40 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 125 75 55 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 0 10 0
Asia 520 225 295 85 30 55
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 25 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 15 10 10
Lebanon 50 35 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 40 25 20 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 55 20 35
Americas 100 50 55 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 0 0 0
Europe 55 20 30 0 0 0
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 110 55 55 0 0 0
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 65 25 40 40 15 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,815 4,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 530 270 260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 560 300 265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 7,170 3,245 3,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 180 60 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 115 50 70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 35 20 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 80 25 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 65 15 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,820 4,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 340 140 200
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 340 140 200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 150 55 95
Métis 35 15 20 175 80 95
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 7,925 3,680 4,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,820 4,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 60 25 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 8,210 3,795 4,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,815 4,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 75 20 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 75 20 50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 50 15 30
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 505 255 250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 495 255 240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 295 150 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 180 95 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 7,690 3,540 4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,270 3,820 4,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 240 125 115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 90 50 40
Chinese 390 150 235 60 20 45
Black 450 235 210 15 15 0
Filipino 70 30 45 0 0 0
Latin American 490 235 255 20 15 10
Arab 540 315 230 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 30 25 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 20 10 10
Japanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 8,030 3,690 4,335
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 8,265 3,820 4,445
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 575 280 300
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 350 170 180
Inuit 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis 35 10 30 210 95 110
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 3,695 1,730 1,965
Acadian 55 30 20 105 50 60
American 110 60 50 105 55 60
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 3,540 1,655 1,885
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 430 195 230 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 5,790 2,690 3,100
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 4,050 1,810 2,245
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 810 360 445 2,360 1,000 1,365
Irish 1,485 675 810 1,390 660 730
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,050 495 550 1,735 750 985
Welsh 25 0 25 165 90 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 185 100 85
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 1,085 530 555
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 1,085 530 555
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 2,510 1,185 1,330
Austrian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 10 0 10
Dutch 50 30 15 435 220 215
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 475 250 220 2,255 1,050 1,210
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 40 15 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 120 45 75
Danish 20 15 10 20 0 20
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 0 20
Norwegian 35 30 10 55 35 25
Swedish 10 0 0 25 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 170 60 110
Bulgarian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 55 40 20 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 95 30 65
Romanian 230 120 115 0 0 10
Russian 110 55 45 40 15 20
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 70 75 40 15 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 140 75 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 30 10 20
Italian 1,470 810 660 95 50 45
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 15 10 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Spanish 345 195 150 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 70 35 40
Basque 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jewish 25 15 10 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 55 25 30
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 30 25 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 15 10 0
Dominican 50 20 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 10 15 20 15 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 35 20 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 10 0 0
Chilean 130 55 80 0 0 0
Colombian 105 55 55 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 10 0 10
African origins 960 520 440 30 0 25
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 630 350 285 0 0 0
Algerian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 90 60 30 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 15 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 75 45 35 15 0 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 15 0 20
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 225 120 105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 20 0 0
Afghan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 0 0 0
Armenian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 20 10 10
Palestinian 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 55 30 25 90 50 35
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 80 45 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 115 55 55
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese 510 215 300 65 25 40
Filipino 115 60 55 10 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 20 10 10
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 130 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 810 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 690 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 445 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 525 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 520 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 235 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 250 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 475 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 540 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 715 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 680 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 540 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 53.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 728 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 882 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 170,056 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 178,858 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 15.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 844 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 7,155 3,245 3,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 1,670 805 865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 1,810 880 925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 3,670 1,555 2,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 670 415 255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 400 205 195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 270 210 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 1,755 655 1,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 180 45 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 1,060 435 625
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 790 300 485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 65 30 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 25 0 15
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 160 80 80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 20 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 4,185 1,930 2,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 630 350 285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 965 510 460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 2,585 1,080 1,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 425 255 165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 265 130 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 165 130 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 1,290 485 805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 90 25 65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 780 310 475
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 600 230 375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 45 15 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 20 0 20
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 95 50 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 15 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 7,150 3,245 3,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 3,480 1,690 1,795
Education 845 155 685 260 90 170
13. Education 850 160 685 265 90 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 75 35 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 15 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 55 20 40
Humanities 540 210 325 130 65 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 20 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 15 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 20 20 0
54. History 25 20 10 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 300 50 255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 20 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 95 0 90
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 180 20 155 50 10 45
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 85 35 55
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 950 250 700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 25 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 920 240 685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 70 35 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 35 10 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 80 40 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 70 35 30
25. Library science 25 0 25 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 765 705 60
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 710 580 125 55 55 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 170 130 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 195 185 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 275 270 0
48. Precision production 165 160 10 65 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 55 35 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 35 25 15
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 715 125 600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 45 25 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 665 95 570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 270 130 135
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 180 60 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 40 40 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 4,180 1,930 2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 1,595 855 735
Education 640 100 540 150 55 95
13. Education 640 100 540 145 55 95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 45 25 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 10 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 35 15 20
Humanities 335 120 210 80 30 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 15 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 0 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 0 0 0
54. History 10 10 0 30 0 20
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 240 40 205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 15 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 70 0 75
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 145 15 125 40 0 40
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 70 25 45
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 645 155 485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 20 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 620 150 475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 45 20 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 15 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 70 35 30
25. Library science 20 0 15 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 535 480 55
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 595 475 125 50 45 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 125 90 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 140 130 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 185 180 10
48. Precision production 120 110 0 40 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 45 30 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 30 20 10
Health and related fields 960 235 720 520 90 425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 30 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 480 70 405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 215 115 100
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 145 55 95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 40 30 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 30 30 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 7,155 3,245 3,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 3,485 1,690 1,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 3,670 1,555 2,115
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 3,455 1,430 2,030
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 2,710 1,070 1,645
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 745 360 385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 215 125 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 40 30 10
Philippines 20 10 15 10 15 0
India 0 10 0 50 35 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 50 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 10 10 10
France 130 70 60 0 0 0
Other 550 295 255 55 20 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 4,185 1,930 2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 1,590 855 735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 2,585 1,080 1,510
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 2,435 990 1,445
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 2,000 775 1,220
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 435 210 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 150 90 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 35 25 10
Philippines 10 0 10 15 15 0
India 0 0 10 40 30 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 10 10 0
France 115 60 50 0 0 0
Other 490 250 240 35 15 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 7,155 3,245 3,910
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 3,925 1,910 2,015
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 3,575 1,720 1,850
Unemployed 540 300 245 350 190 165
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 3,225 1,335 1,890
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 54.9 58.9 51.5
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 50.0 53.0 47.3
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 8.9 9.9 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 7,155 3,245 3,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 3,035 1,265 1,770
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 4,120 1,980 2,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 1,960 1,045 915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 2,155 935 1,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 41.4 41.4 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 3,930 1,910 2,020
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 95 45 50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 3,830 1,865 1,970
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 3,565 1,725 1,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 265 140 125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 3,930 1,910 2,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 95 45 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 3,830 1,865 1,970
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 305 160 145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 470 120 345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 125 100 30
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 355 60 295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 445 135 310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 110 50 60
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 1,115 390 725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 495 470 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 60 60 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 355 320 35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 3,925 1,910 2,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 100 50 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 3,830 1,860 1,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 40 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 10 10 0
22 Utilities 170 100 75 30 25 0
23 Construction 485 415 70 210 195 15
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 495 440 55
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 80 55 30
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 625 250 375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 80 75 0
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 60 50 10
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 85 40 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 30 15 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 150 50 95
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 280 140 140
61 Educational services 935 180 750 285 80 205
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 620 110 510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 85 60 25
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 335 90 245
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 160 80 80
91 Public administration 785 415 365 170 70 105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 3,575 1,720 1,850
Worked at home 955 505 450 165 40 125
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 315 240 85
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 3,085 1,435 1,645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 3,080 1,435 1,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 2,055 920 1,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 760 360 405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 230 130 100
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 30 30 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 3,400 1,675 1,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 2,725 1,350 1,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 265 130 140
Public transit 1,320 590 730 10 0 0
Walked 135 60 80 320 135 190
Bicycle 60 40 15 10 10 10
Other method 70 40 30 70 50 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 3,400 1,675 1,725
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 2,225 1,050 1,165
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 690 325 360
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 280 170 105
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 85 45 40
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 130 75 55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 3,400 1,675 1,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 215 165 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 540 370 170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 910 440 465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 850 290 560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 325 120 205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 555 285 270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 4,240 2,050 2,185
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 4,220 2,045 2,175
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 4,215 2,040 2,175
English 1,635 880 760 4,155 2,015 2,140
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 55 25 35
Non-official languages 25 20 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 20 0 10
English and French 1,020 610 415 15 10 10
English and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 4,235 2,055 2,185
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 4,120 2,010 2,110
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 25 15 15
French 1,240 660 580 70 25 50
Non-official language 75 50 25 20 10 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 25 0 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 8,200 3,780 4,425
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 6,875 3,150 3,720
Movers 1,480 700 780 1,330 625 705
Non-migrants 570 275 295 795 360 435
Migrants 905 420 485 540 270 270
Internal migrants 835 395 445 515 250 260
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 385 170 215
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 130 85 45
External migrants 70 25 45 25 15 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 7,920 3,635 4,285
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 4,730 2,155 2,580
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 3,195 1,485 1,710
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 1,715 790 925
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 1,470 695 775
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 1,365 625 745
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 1,040 490 550
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 325 135 190
External migrants 310 155 150 110 75 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bridgewater [Population centre], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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