Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Dartmouth--Cole Harbour
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 92,301 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 91,212 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 43,297 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 40,921 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 1,025.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 90.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 92,300 44,125 48,175
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 13,450 6,750 6,700
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 4,540 2,270 2,270
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 4,600 2,325 2,270
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 4,305 2,145 2,160
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 63,065 30,445 32,620
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 4,880 2,460 2,420
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 5,785 2,900 2,885
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 6,215 3,130 3,085
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 6,100 2,930 3,170
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 5,940 2,865 3,075
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 5,875 2,745 3,135
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 6,180 2,870 3,310
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 7,830 3,810 4,020
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 7,705 3,675 4,030
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 6,560 3,065 3,500
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 15,785 6,930 8,850
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 5,465 2,580 2,885
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 3,720 1,705 2,020
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 2,740 1,195 1,550
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 2,055 860 1,195
85 years and over 115 50 60 1,800 590 1,205
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 1,175 425 755
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 500 140 360
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 115 35 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 14.6 15.3 13.9
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 68.3 69.0 67.7
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 17.1 15.7 18.4
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.0 1.3 2.5
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 42.2 41.2 43.2
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 43.3 41.9 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 19,225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 18,845 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 12,900 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 15,185 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 91,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 78,850 37,380 41,475
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 43,260 21,610 21,655
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 34,380 17,175 17,200
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 8,885 4,430 4,455
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 35,590 15,770 19,820
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 22,990 11,730 11,265
Separated 200 90 115 2,650 1,135 1,515
Divorced 945 330 615 5,550 1,990 3,565
Widowed 405 100 305 4,395 915 3,485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 26,465 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 15,040 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 26,465 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 21,320 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 16,880 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 21,320 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 19,300 8,780 10,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 25,500 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 480 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,335 43,635 47,695
English only 560 305 255 80,220 38,725 41,490
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 150 65 95
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 10,730 4,750 5,985
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 230 100 135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 91,335 43,635 47,695
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 88,090 42,060 46,035
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 2,790 1,380 1,410
English and French 890 485 405 225 105 125
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 225 100 130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 2,900 1,430 1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 3.2 3.3 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,335 43,635 47,700
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 90,300 43,130 47,175
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 86,105 41,030 45,075
English 2,000 1,055 940 83,220 39,605 43,610
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 2,885 1,425 1,460
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 4,195 2,100 2,100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 4,170 2,080 2,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 625 335 285
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 620 330 285
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 275 150 125 590 320 270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 80 40 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 75 40 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 450 210 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 30 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 390 190 200
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 115 65 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 5 0 60 35 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 2,065 1,035 1,035
Albanian 5 0 5 40 20 25
Armenian 15 5 5 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 400 200 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Slavic languages 190 90 95 395 195 200
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 50 25 25 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 5 40 15 25
Czech 5 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 95 45 50
Russian 60 25 35 155 75 75
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slovak 10 5 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 10 375 170 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dutch 5 0 0 80 45 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 20 10 10 220 90 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 65 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 620 335 285
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 395 210 185
Bengali 5 0 0 60 40 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 5 0 5 90 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 100 55 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 5 5 5 65 40 30
Iranian languages 125 65 55 225 125 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 210 110 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 555 270 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 195 110 85 105 65 40
Portuguese 165 75 85 125 55 65
Romanian 180 80 95 30 15 10
Spanish 570 280 290 295 135 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 55 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 55 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 75 45 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 10 5
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 465 220 240
Chinese languages 215 100 115 460 220 240
Cantonese 75 40 35 165 80 90
Hakka 0 5 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 120 55 70 230 110 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Lao 10 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 15 10 5 55 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 5 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 1,030 510 525
English and French 350 185 165 450 205 245
English and non-official language 50 25 30 535 270 260
French and non-official language 125 60 60 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 25 15 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,335 43,635 47,695
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 89,865 42,925 46,940
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 87,970 41,985 45,985
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 86,705 41,365 45,340
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 1,260 615 645
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 1,895 940 955
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 1,890 940 955
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 310 155 160
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 305 150 155
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 50 55 300 145 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 40 15 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 255 130 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 240 120 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 5 5 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 795 400 395
Albanian 5 0 5 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 135 65 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 135 60 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 30 15 15 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 5 5 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 25 10 15
Russian 40 15 25 65 30 35
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 65 35 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 345 180 165
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 190 100 90
Bengali 5 5 0 35 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 5 0 0 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 30 25 15
Iranian languages 85 50 40 155 80 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 150 80 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 205 95 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Portuguese 70 40 35 45 20 30
Romanian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 415 215 205 140 65 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 285 140 140
Chinese languages 160 75 85 280 140 145
Cantonese 50 25 25 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 150 75 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 35 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 1,470 710 760
English and French 365 180 180 330 145 185
English and non-official language 100 55 50 1,080 530 545
French and non-official language 210 115 95 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 50 25 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,330 43,635 47,695
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 86,050 41,175 44,875
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 1,445 720 725
French 1,315 670 650 1,985 835 1,145
Non-official language 590 275 315 1,750 855 895
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 1,710 840 870
English and French 140 70 70 25 15 10
English and non-official language 100 45 55 25 10 10
French and non-official language 65 30 35 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 77,620 36,780 40,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 74,855 35,480 39,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 36,145 43,332 30,852
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 74,885 35,480 39,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 31,672 37,045 27,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 67,500 32,780 34,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 34,542 41,526 28,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 52,350 21,745 30,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 6,053 5,724 6,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 55,240 27,570 27,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 34,317 39,580 30,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 77,650 36,750 40,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 74,860 35,390 39,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 44,544 52,869 37,079
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 74,905 35,405 39,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 36,409 42,364 31,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 67,445 32,635 34,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 43,624 52,567 35,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 52,390 21,590 30,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 7,491 7,209 7,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 55,260 27,505 27,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 42,525 49,326 35,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 77,645 36,745 40,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 29,450 15,810 13,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 50,124 55,607 45,624
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 58,350 64,614 51,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 88.1 91.5 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 70.6 73.2 67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 11.9 8.5 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 77,620 36,780 40,840
Without total income 705 355 345 2,770 1,305 1,470
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 74,850 35,480 39,375
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 96.4 96.5 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 9,465 4,065 5,400
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 11,700 4,345 7,355
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 10,240 3,810 6,425
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 9,630 4,130 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 8,550 3,990 4,560
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 6,565 3,395 3,175
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 5,040 2,950 2,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 4,095 2,400 1,690
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 3,245 1,885 1,365
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 1,925 1,290 635
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 4,395 3,220 1,165
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 3,245 2,335 915
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 1,145 885 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 77,620 36,780 40,845
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 2,735 1,295 1,440
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 74,885 35,485 39,405
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 96.5 96.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 10,045 4,135 5,905
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 12,525 4,755 7,770
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 12,740 4,970 7,775
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 12,030 5,380 6,650
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 9,470 4,775 4,700
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 6,760 4,030 2,730
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 4,980 2,940 2,035
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 2,610 1,735 875
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 3,735 2,765 970
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 1,370 965 405
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 775 565 210
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 1,595 1,240 355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 77,620 36,780 40,840
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 22,385 9,210 13,170
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 55,240 27,570 27,670
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 71.2 75.0 67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 6,705 3,085 3,620
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 4,220 1,850 2,370
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 7,115 3,080 4,040
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 6,730 2,970 3,755
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 6,500 2,925 3,570
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 5,630 2,605 3,025
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 4,415 2,245 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 3,490 2,015 1,470
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 3,115 1,785 1,325
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 7,330 5,010 2,320
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 2,615 1,520 1,095
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 1,535 1,060 475
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 3,175 2,425 755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 67,547 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 57,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 35,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 30,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 28,020 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 86,345 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 72,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 81,459 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 66,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 41,793 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 34,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 27,980 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 99,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 81,476 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 40,925 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 720 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 11,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 40,925 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 570 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 26,380 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 86,798 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 73,128 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 11,115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 83,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 70,213 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 113,620 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 94,367 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 48,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 44,388 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 26,360 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 100,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 81,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 11,115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 97,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 79,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 125,416 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 100,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 54,933 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 47,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 17,510 8,105 9,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 32,943 33,995 31,971
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 29,066 29,715 28,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 17,510 8,000 9,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 39,255 40,632 38,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 32,635 33,336 32,045
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,050 43,515 47,530
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 46,620 21,435 25,180
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 9,905 4,580 5,325
In the second decile 900 405 495 8,525 3,640 4,890
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 9,090 4,165 4,930
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 9,405 4,425 4,980
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 9,695 4,625 5,070
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 44,430 22,080 22,350
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 10,250 4,960 5,295
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 9,740 4,890 4,855
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 9,990 4,960 5,030
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 8,945 4,530 4,410
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 5,500 2,735 2,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 90,845 43,430 47,415
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 16,135 8,080 8,055
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 5,475 2,745 2,730
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 59,695 28,670 31,025
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 15,015 6,680 8,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 13,150 5,785 7,360
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 3,370 1,685 1,680
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,300 625 670
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 8,220 3,580 4,640
65 years and over 170 55 115 1,560 525 1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 14.5 13.3 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 20.9 20.9 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 23.7 22.8 24.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 13.8 12.5 15.0
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 10.4 7.9 12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 8,415 3,960 4,455
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 1,920 970 950
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 770 390 375
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 6,120 2,850 3,270
65 years and over 95 20 75 375 140 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 9.3 9.1 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 11.9 12.0 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 14.1 14.2 13.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 10.3 9.9 10.5
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 2.5 2.1 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,085 43,500 47,580
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 90,885 43,440 47,450
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 90,700 43,370 47,330
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 10,960 5,045 5,915
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 6,520 3,065 3,455
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 55 25 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 6,445 3,030 3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 900 485 415
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 900 485 415
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 640 340 305 835 440 395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 30 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 40 15 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 35 10 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 635 280 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 0 25
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 605 255 350
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 110 50 65 30 10 15
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 3,555 1,685 1,870
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 475 210 265
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 230 110 115 460 205 260
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Czech 10 0 10 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 75 20 55
Russian 120 45 75 235 120 115
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 15 0 10 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Germanic languages 85 50 35 700 320 380
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 15 25
Danish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 150 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 60 35 30 480 225 250
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 95 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 835 435 395
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 580 310 265
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 285 170 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 225 125 100
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 170 95 75
Iranian languages 75 45 35 260 125 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 0 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 230 120 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 1,460 670 785
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 240 125 115
Portuguese 170 95 75 215 105 110
Romanian 205 90 120 20 20 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 1,040 450 595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 15 0 10 115 30 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 120 50 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 215 135 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 10 10 10 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 70 40 25
Wolof 0 10 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 60 45 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 275 100 180
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 55 100
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 40 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 485 215 275
Chinese languages 240 100 140 485 215 270
Cantonese 95 50 45 245 95 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 255 110 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 40 30 15
Lao 15 0 15 10 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 35 25 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 80 30 50
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 85 30 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 45 15 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 40 15 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,085 43,500 47,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 88,585 42,310 46,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 15,930 8,010 7,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 72,650 34,300 38,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 2,500 1,190 1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 84,070 40,140 43,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 6,570 3,100 3,475
Before 1981 615 345 265 2,365 1,145 1,225
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 645 300 345
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 855 375 480
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 1,400 680 720
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 570 290 275
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 830 385 445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 1,305 605 700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 435 255 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 6,570 3,100 3,475
Under 5 years 330 135 195 865 320 540
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 1,205 635 565
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 1,315 565 745
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 2,780 1,410 1,375
45 years and over 80 40 40 410 170 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 6,575 3,100 3,475
Americas 690 335 360 1,100 515 585
Brazil 35 20 15 30 15 20
Colombia 80 45 35 40 30 10
El Salvador 55 25 30 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 80 30 45
Mexico 85 45 40 65 35 30
Peru 80 35 45 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 75 35 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 560 240 320
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 215 110 105
Europe 755 380 375 2,535 1,230 1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 40 25
Croatia 0 0 0 30 10 20
France 120 70 55 60 35 30
Germany 20 10 15 215 90 125
Greece 40 20 20 45 25 25
Hungary 10 0 10 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 50 20 35
Italy 85 65 20 100 60 45
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 40 50
Poland 20 10 15 65 10 55
Portugal 75 40 35 90 50 45
Romania 130 55 75 10 10 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 75 30 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 1,410 710 700
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 160 70 90
Africa 550 310 240 440 225 215
Algeria 85 35 45 0 0 0
Egypt 120 75 40 35 15 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 10 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 125 75 55 30 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 30 50
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 160 85 70
Asia 520 225 295 2,455 1,115 1,345
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 295 90 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 50 20 30
India 10 10 10 430 220 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 160 80 75
Iraq 15 10 10 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 65 20 40
Lebanon 50 35 15 260 125 135
Pakistan 10 10 0 80 40 45
Philippines 20 10 20 595 265 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 10 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 60 25 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 40 25 20 40 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 315 165 150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 20 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 1,305 605 700
Americas 100 50 55 220 100 125
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 80 35 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 50 25 25
Europe 55 20 30 195 105 95
France 15 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 55 20 35
Africa 110 55 55 120 65 60
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 30 20 10
Asia 65 25 40 760 335 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 140 70 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 50 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 10 0 0 365 175 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 45 20 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 40 10 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 7,675 3,670 4,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 8,810 4,210 4,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 74,605 35,620 38,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 4,290 1,995 2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 2,430 1,180 1,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 945 615 330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 1,485 560 920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 1,560 640 915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 285 165 120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 15 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,085 43,500 47,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 4,245 1,970 2,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 4,080 1,890 2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 2,265 1,050 1,215
Métis 35 15 20 1,710 805 905
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 105 35 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 65 35 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 45 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 86,840 41,530 45,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 1,030 480 545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 90,050 43,015 47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 670 320 350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 660 315 345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 475 235 240
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 135 70 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 0 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 6,170 2,750 3,415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 5,870 2,620 3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 4,320 1,930 2,390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 1,400 630 770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 150 65 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 295 130 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 255 105 145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 84,250 40,430 43,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 8,430 4,045 4,390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 1,000 510 490
Chinese 390 150 235 810 360 455
Black 450 235 210 4,115 2,015 2,100
Filipino 70 30 45 745 325 420
Latin American 490 235 255 275 135 140
Arab 540 315 230 580 315 265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 105 45 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 225 115 110
Korean 15 10 10 105 45 65
Japanese 35 15 15 80 25 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 140 70 75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 235 95 145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 82,650 39,455 43,195
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 91,080 43,500 47,580
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 6,830 3,070 3,765
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 5,095 2,295 2,790
Inuit 0 0 0 245 95 150
Métis 35 10 30 1,800 810 990
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 39,870 18,870 21,000
Acadian 55 30 20 2,460 1,105 1,355
American 110 60 50 860 435 430
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 37,260 17,735 19,525
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 290 110 185
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 220 90 125
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 430 195 230 75 25 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 64,720 31,020 33,705
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 54,470 25,955 28,515
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 810 360 445 29,180 13,860 15,320
Irish 1,485 675 810 22,640 10,535 12,105
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 1,050 495 550 27,010 12,670 14,345
Welsh 25 0 25 2,095 980 1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 2,745 1,285 1,465
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 15,925 7,435 8,490
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 15,925 7,435 8,490
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 13,015 6,065 6,950
Austrian 85 45 40 210 110 95
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 290 130 155
Dutch 50 30 15 3,010 1,325 1,685
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 475 250 220 10,410 4,885 5,525
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 295 150 145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 15 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 1,990 960 1,030
Danish 20 15 10 530 235 295
Finnish 10 0 10 155 65 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 130 65 60
Norwegian 35 30 10 665 330 340
Swedish 10 0 0 440 215 220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 155 85 70
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 3,255 1,580 1,675
Bulgarian 50 35 20 50 30 20
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 55 40 20 125 65 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Hungarian 110 60 50 345 180 170
Latvian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Lithuanian 50 35 20 75 40 35
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 1,150 510 640
Romanian 230 120 115 85 40 45
Russian 110 55 45 495 225 270
Slovak 30 10 20 55 30 25
Ukrainian 140 70 75 1,165 610 555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 3,730 1,845 1,885
Albanian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 185 80 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 305 155 145 330 160 170
Italian 1,470 810 660 1,840 975 860
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 75 45 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 615 270 350
Serbian 10 0 10 45 15 30
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 25 10 15
Spanish 345 195 150 615 280 330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 55 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 815 425 390
Basque 35 15 20 35 20 15
Jewish 25 15 10 225 115 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 540 275 270
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 945 470 470
Antiguan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 140 80 60
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 10 10 0 75 30 45
Dominican 50 20 35 40 20 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 20 10 20
Jamaican 30 10 15 325 185 140
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 30 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 160 75 80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 120 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 550 275 275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 40 15 25
Chilean 130 55 80 50 25 25
Colombian 105 55 55 75 40 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 40 30 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mexican 170 90 75 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 25 10 15
Salvadorean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 55 20 40 15 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 10 10 10
African origins 960 520 440 3,100 1,475 1,625
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 180 95 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 35 25 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins 630 350 285 155 80 70
Algerian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 10 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 100 50 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 40 15 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 90 60 30 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 220 110 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 20 0 0
Other African origins 75 45 35 2,600 1,210 1,380
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 405 210 200
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 2,215 1,015 1,205
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 5,050 2,300 2,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 1,890 885 1,000
Afghan 35 25 10 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 30 15 15
Armenian 45 25 20 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 255 125 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israeli 10 10 10 15 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 1,090 520 570
Palestinian 100 40 55 105 50 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 175 85 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 150 70 75
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 30 35
South Asian origins 55 30 25 1,075 550 525
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 915 470 440
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 20 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 2,080 875 1,205
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 10 0 15
Chinese 510 215 300 1,065 440 625
Filipino 115 60 55 760 330 430
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 45 20 25 100 25 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 105 45 60
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 70 25 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania origins 0 0 0 135 60 75
Australian 0 0 0 75 30 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 25 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 23,270 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 17,655 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 38,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 40,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 40,760 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 40,940 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 39,660 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 38,025 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 40,775 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 30,510 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 23,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 1,146 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 250,237 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 269,119 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 17,560 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 873 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 967 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 77,650 36,745 40,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 12,035 5,975 6,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 20,535 10,480 10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 45,075 20,290 24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 6,070 3,995 2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 3,565 2,020 1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 2,505 1,970 535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 17,895 7,125 10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 1,880 730 1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 19,235 8,440 10,790
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 13,385 5,780 7,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 1,150 535 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 275 145 135
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 3,890 1,645 2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 530 345 185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 51,920 24,635 27,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 4,605 2,460 2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 12,425 6,480 5,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 34,890 15,695 19,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 4,375 2,935 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 2,585 1,525 1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 1,795 1,410 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 13,535 5,660 7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 1,265 505 760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 15,710 6,595 9,120
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 11,130 4,710 6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 875 370 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 215 95 120
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 3,135 1,205 1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 365 205 160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 77,645 36,750 40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 32,570 16,450 16,115
Education 845 155 685 3,140 845 2,300
13. Education 850 160 685 3,140 845 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 1,305 640 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 265 215 45
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 1,040 425 620
Humanities 540 210 325 2,175 890 1,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 150 50 100
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 650 210 440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 435 135 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 210 135 75
54. History 25 20 10 505 260 245
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 110 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 5,050 1,590 3,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 75 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 370 160 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 970 90 880
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 765 170 595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 65 10 60
42. Psychology 180 20 155 1,090 290 800
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 1,710 860 850
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 11,155 3,595 7,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 695 185 515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 10,435 3,410 7,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 2,005 970 1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 800 280 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 480 190 290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 620 460 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 95 40 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 2,165 1,305 860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 1,770 1,185 585
25. Library science 25 0 25 195 15 185
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 180 90 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 8,090 7,470 620
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 160 95 60
14. Engineering 710 580 125 1,510 1,300 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 1,875 1,710 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 1,910 1,855 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 1,815 1,720 95
48. Precision production 165 160 10 820 790 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 490 285 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 240 125 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 250 160 95
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 6,135 865 5,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 370 165 205
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 5,675 640 5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 80 65 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 3,360 1,830 1,525
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 1,940 570 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 200 190 10
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 520 420 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 655 605 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 51,920 24,630 27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 17,030 8,940 8,095
Education 640 100 540 2,140 580 1,565
13. Education 640 100 540 2,140 580 1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 985 490 495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 180 150 25
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 810 340 465
Humanities 335 120 210 1,725 655 1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 130 40 90
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 510 165 350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 360 100 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 90 60 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 130 85 50
54. History 10 10 0 390 175 210
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 100 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 4,260 1,295 2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 320 130 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 785 85 700
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 675 130 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 50
42. Psychology 145 15 125 885 240 640
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 1,465 695 770
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 8,480 2,810 5,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 550 140 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 7,905 2,665 5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 1,515 695 820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 685 260 425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 365 140 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 410 290 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 1,940 1,210 730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 1,640 1,115 525
25. Library science 20 0 15 130 10 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 155 70 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 6,130 5,570 560
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 120 60 55
14. Engineering 595 475 125 1,080 895 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 1,440 1,280 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 1,505 1,450 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 1,400 1,315 80
48. Precision production 120 110 0 590 570 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 405 240 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 195 115 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 210 125 90
Health and related fields 960 235 720 4,640 715 3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 300 140 155
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 4,280 535 3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 55 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 2,665 1,435 1,230
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 1,560 470 1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 115 110 10
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 400 315 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 545 495 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 77,645 36,745 40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 32,570 16,455 16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 45,075 20,290 24,785
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 42,085 18,855 23,230
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 32,265 14,045 18,215
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 9,825 4,805 5,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 2,990 1,440 1,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 695 355 335
Philippines 20 10 15 315 95 225
India 0 10 0 200 110 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 620 360 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 60 25 40
France 130 70 60 60 25 30
Other 550 295 255 1,040 465 575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 51,920 24,635 27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 17,035 8,940 8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 34,885 15,695 19,195
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 32,670 14,650 18,020
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 24,960 10,950 14,005
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 7,710 3,695 4,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 2,220 1,045 1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 480 235 250
Philippines 10 0 10 300 85 210
India 0 0 10 120 70 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 355 220 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 55 20 35
France 115 60 50 50 20 25
Other 490 250 240 850 390 460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 77,650 36,745 40,900
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 50,720 25,605 25,115
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 47,005 23,540 23,460
Unemployed 540 300 245 3,715 2,060 1,650
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 26,930 11,140 15,790
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 65.3 69.7 61.4
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 60.5 64.1 57.4
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 7.3 8.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 77,650 36,745 40,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 24,710 10,200 14,515
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 52,935 26,550 26,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 30,110 16,245 13,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 22,830 10,300 12,525
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 43.6 44.1 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 50,720 25,605 25,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 970 495 475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 49,755 25,110 24,645
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 46,035 22,910 23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 3,715 2,195 1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 50,720 25,605 25,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 970 500 475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 49,750 25,110 24,640
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 5,180 3,065 2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 8,365 2,485 5,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 3,785 3,015 775
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 3,365 550 2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 6,775 2,575 4,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 1,535 790 745
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 13,590 6,070 7,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 5,800 5,470 330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 385 345 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 960 745 215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 50,720 25,605 25,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 970 500 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 49,750 25,110 24,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 130 110 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 250 210 45
22 Utilities 170 100 75 280 180 100
23 Construction 485 415 70 2,600 2,325 280
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 2,260 1,680 580
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 1,715 1,255 455
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 6,685 2,930 3,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 2,545 1,995 550
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 1,275 710 565
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 2,295 825 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 960 540 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 3,830 1,985 1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 45 15 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 3,055 1,775 1,280
61 Educational services 935 180 750 3,430 1,085 2,350
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 6,015 1,080 4,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 860 455 400
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 3,555 1,565 1,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 1,950 830 1,120
91 Public administration 785 415 365 6,015 3,565 2,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 47,000 23,540 23,460
Worked at home 955 505 450 2,605 1,185 1,420
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 220 165 55
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 4,570 3,360 1,210
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 39,605 18,835 20,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 39,610 18,835 20,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 38,505 18,175 20,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 85 50 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 660 385 270
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 360 225 135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 44,175 22,195 21,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 30,645 16,145 14,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 3,500 1,355 2,140
Public transit 1,320 590 730 7,185 3,150 4,035
Walked 135 60 80 1,960 935 1,025
Bicycle 60 40 15 360 285 75
Other method 70 40 30 525 315 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 44,175 22,195 21,985
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 12,700 5,755 6,945
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 18,660 9,845 8,820
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 7,905 3,980 3,925
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 2,515 1,285 1,230
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 2,395 1,335 1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 44,180 22,195 21,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 1,910 1,170 740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 8,015 4,875 3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 13,645 6,900 6,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 9,735 3,910 5,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 4,310 1,940 2,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 6,570 3,395 3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 54,175 27,110 27,065
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 53,850 26,980 26,870
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 53,760 26,940 26,820
English 1,635 880 760 53,330 26,815 26,515
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 430 125 300
Non-official languages 25 20 10 90 45 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 40 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 25 20 10
Chinese languages 15 10 0 25 15 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 325 125 200
English and French 1,020 610 415 215 75 140
English and non-official language 25 15 10 115 55 60
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 54,175 27,110 27,065
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 51,830 25,995 25,840
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 265 95 170
French 1,240 660 580 1,755 895 860
Non-official language 75 50 25 300 115 185
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 300 110 190
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 90,190 43,075 47,120
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 77,750 37,325 40,430
Movers 1,480 700 780 12,445 5,750 6,695
Non-migrants 570 275 295 9,335 4,225 5,110
Migrants 905 420 485 3,110 1,525 1,580
Internal migrants 835 395 445 2,495 1,235 1,255
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 870 415 455
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 1,620 815 800
External migrants 70 25 45 615 295 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 86,535 41,255 45,280
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 52,080 24,770 27,310
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 34,450 16,480 17,965
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 25,370 12,095 13,275
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 9,080 4,390 4,695
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 7,545 3,630 3,910
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 2,530 1,120 1,405
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 5,010 2,515 2,500
External migrants 310 155 150 1,540 755 785

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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