Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Halifax West
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 96,255 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 87,275 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 42,370 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 40,438 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 423.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 227.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 96,255 46,175 50,080
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 15,890 8,160 7,730
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 5,080 2,580 2,500
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 5,535 2,860 2,670
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 5,275 2,715 2,560
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 65,855 31,760 34,100
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 5,575 2,830 2,750
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 6,575 3,265 3,315
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 7,175 3,520 3,650
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 6,825 3,325 3,500
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 6,460 3,055 3,405
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 6,820 3,265 3,550
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 6,885 3,240 3,640
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 7,590 3,635 3,965
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 6,595 3,210 3,385
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 5,355 2,415 2,935
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 14,505 6,255 8,250
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 4,860 2,205 2,660
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 3,590 1,610 1,980
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 2,510 1,115 1,395
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 1,820 770 1,050
85 years and over 115 50 60 1,725 560 1,170
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 1,050 385 670
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 505 145 365
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 150 30 125
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 16.5 17.7 15.4
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 68.4 68.8 68.1
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 15.1 13.5 16.5
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 39.9 38.7 41.0
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 39.7 38.2 41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 40,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 15,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 7,435 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 16,505 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 855 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 40,435 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 14,620 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 95,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 80,365 38,015 42,350
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 46,430 23,170 23,260
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 38,065 18,990 19,075
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 8,365 4,180 4,185
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 33,930 14,840 19,090
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 22,730 11,465 11,260
Separated 200 90 115 2,310 950 1,365
Divorced 945 330 615 4,880 1,685 3,195
Widowed 405 100 305 4,005 745 3,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 27,100 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 27,095 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 18,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 22,795 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 11,435 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 18,240 8,130 10,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 40,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 26,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 10,960 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 15,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 495 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 13,850 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,405 45,945 49,460
English only 560 305 255 81,585 39,850 41,735
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 80 45 35
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 12,640 5,565 7,080
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 1,100 490 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 95,405 45,945 49,460
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 91,580 44,165 47,415
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 2,310 1,095 1,215
English and French 890 485 405 450 205 240
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 1,060 475 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 2,535 1,200 1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 2.7 2.6 2.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,400 45,940 49,460
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 93,520 45,025 48,500
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 80,690 38,595 42,095
English 2,000 1,055 940 78,395 37,525 40,875
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 2,290 1,070 1,220
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 12,835 6,425 6,400
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 12,810 6,420 6,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 3,730 1,975 1,750
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 3,655 1,940 1,715
Amharic 0 0 0 50 20 30
Arabic 275 150 125 3,385 1,810 1,575
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 125 70 55
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 90 45 45
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 160 75 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 155 75 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 635 275 365
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 5 20
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 535 230 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 385 210 175
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 195 100 90
Tamil 0 0 0 100 55 45
Telugu 0 5 0 75 40 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 5,020 2,490 2,530
Albanian 5 0 5 170 85 85
Armenian 15 5 5 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 1,240 620 620
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 190 90 95 1,225 610 610
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bulgarian 50 25 25 25 10 10
Croatian 0 0 5 60 30 30
Czech 5 0 5 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 40 20 25 215 105 110
Russian 60 25 35 635 320 315
Serbian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 15
Slovak 10 5 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 70 40 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 10 440 225 220
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 5 0 0 110 65 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 240 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 270 135 135
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 2,040 1,025 1,010
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 1,310 660 650
Bengali 5 0 0 130 70 60
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hindi 5 0 5 225 115 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 5 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 405 195 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 185 95 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Urdu 5 5 5 200 100 105
Iranian languages 125 65 55 720 360 355
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 50 35
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 580 290 290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 835 385 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 110 85 205 95 115
Portuguese 165 75 85 100 45 50
Romanian 180 80 95 75 35 35
Spanish 570 280 290 460 210 250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 55 10 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 460 200 260
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 225 110 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 5 5 0 55 20 30
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 45 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 1,825 910 920
Chinese languages 215 100 115 1,820 910 915
Cantonese 75 40 35 350 165 180
Hakka 0 5 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 120 55 70 1,360 680 680
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 50 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 165 100 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 85 50 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 75 45 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 65 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 5 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 570 300 270 1,885 920 965
English and French 350 185 165 445 195 250
English and non-official language 50 25 30 1,300 665 635
French and non-official language 125 60 60 70 40 35
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 70 25 45
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,400 45,945 49,460
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 91,865 44,165 47,700
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 84,450 40,450 44,000
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 83,650 40,065 43,580
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 805 380 425
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 7,410 3,715 3,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 7,405 3,715 3,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 2,215 1,140 1,075
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 2,175 1,125 1,055
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Arabic 110 50 55 1,995 1,030 965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 100 55 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 25 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 120 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 125 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 315 155 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 290 145 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 175 90 85
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 90 45 40
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 25
Telugu 5 5 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 2,650 1,295 1,355
Albanian 5 0 5 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 695 350 350
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 95 45 50 690 345 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bulgarian 30 15 15 15 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Czech 5 5 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 70 30 40
Russian 40 15 25 450 230 225
Serbian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 20 15 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 70 35 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 100 50 50
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 1,365 670 695
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 840 415 430
Bengali 5 5 0 75 35 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hindi 5 0 0 90 50 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nepali 0 0 0 365 180 185
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 95 45 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 5 5 0 130 55 70
Iranian languages 85 50 40 525 255 270
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 40 30
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 425 200 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 335 150 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 55 20 30
Portuguese 70 40 35 50 20 25
Romanian 125 65 65 30 15 15
Spanish 415 215 205 200 90 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 350 165 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 1,310 670 635
Chinese languages 160 75 85 1,310 670 635
Cantonese 50 25 25 205 110 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 1,055 540 515
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 105 60 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 40 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 60 35 25
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 3,540 1,780 1,760
English and French 365 180 180 280 140 140
English and non-official language 100 55 50 3,125 1,575 1,550
French and non-official language 210 115 95 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 115 45 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,405 45,945 49,460
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 85,385 41,080 44,310
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 3,695 1,860 1,835
French 1,315 670 650 2,185 955 1,225
Non-official language 590 275 315 3,920 1,945 1,970
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 3,905 1,935 1,965
English and French 140 70 70 50 15 30
English and non-official language 100 45 55 85 50 40
French and non-official language 65 30 35 85 40 50
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 79,255 37,680 41,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 75,635 35,870 39,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 37,375 44,026 32,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 75,655 35,875 39,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 32,725 37,729 29,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 69,495 33,555 35,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 35,846 42,664 30,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 51,235 20,725 30,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 3,869 2,663 4,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 57,630 28,585 29,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 35,341 41,219 30,929
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 79,305 37,720 41,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 75,760 35,925 39,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 48,186 57,578 39,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 75,795 35,930 39,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 38,659 45,068 32,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 69,715 33,745 35,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 47,404 57,204 38,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 51,495 20,770 30,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 6,716 6,648 6,763
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 57,655 28,680 28,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 45,985 54,648 37,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 79,305 37,725 41,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 29,770 16,165 13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 53,743 59,948 47,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 64,037 72,197 54,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 90.7 93.5 87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 72.2 75.2 68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 9.3 6.5 13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 79,255 37,680 41,580
Without total income 705 355 345 3,630 1,810 1,815
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 75,630 35,870 39,760
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 95.4 95.2 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 10,330 4,520 5,810
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 10,840 4,085 6,755
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 9,670 3,935 5,735
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 9,285 3,915 5,375
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 8,015 3,520 4,500
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 6,265 3,115 3,145
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 4,910 2,660 2,250
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 4,285 2,305 1,980
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 3,465 1,935 1,530
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 2,230 1,380 850
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 6,335 4,495 1,835
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 4,275 2,910 1,360
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 2,060 1,580 480
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 79,260 37,680 41,575
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 3,600 1,805 1,795
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 75,655 35,875 39,780
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 95.5 95.2 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 10,825 4,610 6,215
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 11,605 4,450 7,160
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 12,055 4,970 7,090
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 11,460 4,940 6,520
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 9,125 4,490 4,635
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 6,745 3,645 3,100
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 5,335 2,935 2,400
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 2,970 1,880 1,085
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 5,530 3,955 1,575
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 1,700 1,125 570
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 1,100 755 345
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 2,725 2,065 660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 79,255 37,680 41,580
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 21,630 9,095 12,535
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 57,625 28,585 29,045
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 72.7 75.9 69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 7,175 3,225 3,950
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 4,440 1,935 2,505
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 7,335 3,175 4,160
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 6,530 2,965 3,565
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 6,235 2,675 3,555
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 5,390 2,415 2,980
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 4,335 2,205 2,125
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 3,535 1,925 1,610
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 3,395 1,855 1,545
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 9,255 6,210 3,050
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 2,815 1,575 1,240
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 1,720 1,130 595
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 4,715 3,500 1,210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 40,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 71,495 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 60,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 40,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 34,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 28,870 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 89,493 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 75,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 90,237 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 72,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 47,687 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 38,522 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 28,905 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 107,242 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 85,977 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 40,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 895 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 545 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 40,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 935 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 565 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 9,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 27,060 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 90,717 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 76,129 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 10,740 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 84,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 71,492 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 119,684 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 98,461 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 52,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 47,976 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 27,070 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 108,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 86,963 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 10,815 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 101,542 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 80,919 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 11,520 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 133,507 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 105,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 61,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 52,880 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 16,370 7,340 9,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 35,825 36,480 35,377
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 31,208 31,527 31,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 16,355 7,345 9,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 43,045 44,966 41,478
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 35,228 36,061 34,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,130 45,830 49,300
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 46,570 21,650 24,920
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 10,575 5,095 5,475
In the second decile 900 405 495 8,355 3,710 4,645
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 9,070 4,070 4,995
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 9,150 4,225 4,925
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 9,430 4,550 4,875
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 48,560 24,180 24,380
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 8,980 4,415 4,565
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 10,260 5,050 5,215
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 10,465 5,215 5,250
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 10,240 5,125 5,115
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 8,620 4,380 4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,120 45,825 49,295
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 19,120 9,800 9,320
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 6,130 3,085 3,045
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 62,360 29,985 32,375
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 13,640 6,040 7,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 13,955 6,520 7,430
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 3,810 1,955 1,855
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,450 735 710
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 8,785 4,105 4,680
65 years and over 170 55 115 1,360 460 900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 14.7 14.2 15.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 19.9 19.9 19.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 23.7 23.8 23.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 14.1 13.7 14.5
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 10.0 7.6 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 9,020 4,395 4,620
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 2,400 1,235 1,165
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 955 480 475
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 6,265 3,020 3,245
65 years and over 95 20 75 355 140 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 9.5 9.6 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 12.6 12.6 12.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 15.6 15.6 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 10.0 10.1 10.0
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 2.6 2.3 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,825 49,320
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 94,070 45,345 48,725
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 94,045 45,330 48,710
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 12,615 5,445 7,170
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 17,250 8,555 8,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 17,235 8,550 8,685
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 5,420 2,825 2,605
Berber languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 90 25 65
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 15 0 15
Somali 0 0 0 50 10 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 5,365 2,810 2,555
Amharic 0 0 0 140 75 65
Arabic 640 340 305 4,805 2,490 2,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 380 230 150
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 110 55 60
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 205 90 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 10 0 10
Vietnamese 50 30 20 205 85 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 985 460 520
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 60 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 925 440 485
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages 110 50 65 90 40 50
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 20 35
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 620 310 310
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 345 165 180
Tamil 0 0 0 125 55 70
Telugu 0 0 0 135 80 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 7,120 3,515 3,610
Albanian 0 0 0 210 100 110
Armenian 20 10 10 25 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 1,365 630 730
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 230 110 115 1,360 635 725
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bulgarian 55 40 15 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 10 0 10 45 20 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Polish 50 20 30 245 115 130
Russian 120 45 75 835 395 440
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 15 0 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 75 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 35 20
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 85 50 35 855 415 440
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 15 30
Danish 0 10 0 45 30 15
Dutch 0 0 0 160 80 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 30 550 270 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swedish 10 0 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 490 265 230
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 2,580 1,320 1,260
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 1,830 910 915
Bengali 0 0 0 200 100 100
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 45 40
Hindi 0 0 0 765 370 395
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 265
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 260 150 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 325 175 150
Iranian languages 75 45 35 750 415 340
Kurdish 0 0 0 95 70 30
Pashto 0 0 0 35 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 645 340 305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 1,755 830 925
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 385 185 195
Portuguese 170 95 75 150 95 50
Romanian 205 90 120 105 60 50
Spanish 1,350 610 745 1,210 550 660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 155 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 10 0 0 595 260 335
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 405 195 210
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 15 10 0 160 85 75
Wolof 0 10 0 15 10 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 110 40 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 60 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sign languages 10 10 0 230 65 165
American Sign Language 0 0 0 145 40 105
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 25 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 2,005 1,035 965
Chinese languages 240 100 140 2,000 1,035 965
Cantonese 95 50 45 440 235 210
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 1,625 820 805
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 10 10 10
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 205 135 70
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 20 20 0
Turkish 40 20 20 115 70 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 45 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 65 30 35
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 40 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,830 49,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 87,245 41,820 45,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 17,225 8,745 8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 70,020 33,075 36,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 7,905 4,005 3,900
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,830 49,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 78,250 37,255 40,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 14,795 7,465 7,330
Before 1981 615 345 265 2,685 1,345 1,345
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 945 490 455
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 2,110 1,045 1,065
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 4,505 2,310 2,190
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 1,685 855 830
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 2,820 1,450 1,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 4,555 2,280 2,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 2,095 1,105 985
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 14,800 7,465 7,335
Under 5 years 330 135 195 1,640 915 725
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 2,805 1,490 1,315
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 2,425 1,135 1,290
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 6,780 3,250 3,530
45 years and over 80 40 40 1,155 675 475
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 14,800 7,470 7,330
Americas 690 335 360 1,510 690 825
Brazil 35 20 15 50 20 35
Colombia 80 45 35 45 20 25
El Salvador 55 25 30 30 20 10
Guyana 10 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 25 10 20 15 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 10 155 55 100
Mexico 85 45 40 75 20 55
Peru 80 35 45 30 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 710 355 355
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 340 165 180
Europe 755 380 375 3,585 1,810 1,775
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 15 30
Croatia 0 0 0 40 20 15
France 120 70 55 95 50 45
Germany 20 10 15 235 115 120
Greece 40 20 20 180 100 80
Hungary 10 0 10 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 90 25 65
Italy 85 65 20 135 65 65
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 35 50
Poland 20 10 15 170 75 95
Portugal 75 40 35 30 25 0
Romania 130 55 75 85 45 40
Russian Federation 20 0 15 245 125 115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ukraine 15 10 10 155 60 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 1,460 780 680
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 470 235 230
Africa 550 310 240 1,500 790 715
Algeria 85 35 45 0 0 0
Egypt 120 75 40 505 280 230
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kenya 10 0 0 70 35 30
Morocco 125 75 55 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 60 70
Somalia 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 85 30 55
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 545 295 255
Asia 520 225 295 8,120 4,125 4,000
Afghanistan 20 0 10 70 20 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 105 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 1,090 565 525
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 100 50 50
India 10 10 10 845 425 420
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 455 260 200
Iraq 15 10 10 405 185 220
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 425 195 235
Lebanon 50 35 15 485 270 215
Pakistan 10 10 0 195 105 90
Philippines 20 10 20 845 380 470
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 125 60 65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 470 235 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 40 25 20 175 90 90
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 2,245 1,220 1,030
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 80 60 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 4,555 2,280 2,280
Americas 100 50 55 380 135 240
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 25 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 0 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 125 45 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 85 25 60
Europe 55 20 30 550 290 260
France 15 0 0 15 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 95 40 60
Ukraine 15 10 10 100 30 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 175 120 55
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 95 65 35
Africa 110 55 55 520 270 250
Algeria 25 15 10 10 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 140 75 60
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Morocco 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 180 95 75
Asia 65 25 40 3,090 1,580 1,510
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 465 245 220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 145 80 60
Iraq 0 0 0 180 95 90
Israel 0 0 0 210 140 70
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 120 40 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nepal 0 0 0 155 75 75
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Philippines 10 0 0 495 220 275
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 295 140 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 410 225 185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,825 49,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 17,510 8,880 8,630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 10,255 5,050 5,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 67,380 31,890 35,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 12,225 6,170 6,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 7,775 4,120 3,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 2,850 2,025 830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 4,925 2,100 2,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 2,160 880 1,280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 2,230 1,145 1,085
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 60 25 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,825 49,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 2,950 1,440 1,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 2,840 1,385 1,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,525 750 775
Métis 35 15 20 1,250 595 655
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 60 30 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 50 25 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 92,190 44,385 47,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,830 49,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 870 395 475
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 94,275 45,430 48,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,825 49,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 460 225 240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 440 210 230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 335 145 190
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 100 55 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 4,705 2,160 2,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 4,515 2,050 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 3,145 1,445 1,705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 1,250 545 705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 125 65 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 185 110 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 150 90 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 89,975 43,440 46,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,830 49,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 16,415 8,155 8,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 2,700 1,390 1,305
Chinese 390 150 235 2,210 1,155 1,060
Black 450 235 210 3,510 1,625 1,885
Filipino 70 30 45 1,065 505 560
Latin American 490 235 255 430 210 220
Arab 540 315 230 4,085 2,100 1,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 335 145 195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 700 375 320
Korean 15 10 10 605 265 345
Japanese 35 15 15 100 40 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 215 110 110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 445 235 205
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 78,730 37,670 41,060
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 95,145 45,825 49,320
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 5,165 2,385 2,780
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 3,660 1,695 1,965
Inuit 0 0 0 175 95 80
Métis 35 10 30 1,540 720 820
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 34,770 16,365 18,400
Acadian 55 30 20 2,565 1,175 1,395
American 110 60 50 935 385 550
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 32,265 15,245 17,015
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 125 60 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 430 195 230 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 63,035 30,020 33,020
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 51,110 24,070 27,040
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 810 360 445 27,015 12,765 14,250
Irish 1,485 675 810 21,190 9,705 11,490
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 1,050 495 550 25,400 11,805 13,590
Welsh 25 0 25 1,870 875 995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 2,615 1,215 1,405
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 14,735 6,745 7,985
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 14,730 6,745 7,985
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 11,725 5,675 6,050
Austrian 85 45 40 240 130 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 160 65 95
Dutch 50 30 15 2,800 1,260 1,540
Flemish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 475 250 220 9,180 4,480 4,700
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 305 165 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 1,735 840 890
Danish 20 15 10 415 210 205
Finnish 10 0 10 150 70 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 120 60 60
Norwegian 35 30 10 620 280 340
Swedish 10 0 0 410 210 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 85 50 35
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 4,145 2,110 2,035
Bulgarian 50 35 20 30 15 20
Byelorussian 25 15 10 80 40 40
Czech 55 40 20 160 90 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 35 10 25
Estonian 0 0 0 75 50 25
Hungarian 110 60 50 380 185 195
Latvian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Lithuanian 50 35 20 175 85 90
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 1,390 670 715
Romanian 230 120 115 335 175 165
Russian 110 55 45 1,010 520 485
Slovak 30 10 20 90 65 25
Ukrainian 140 70 75 1,160 590 570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 55 30 20
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 4,600 2,210 2,400
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 65
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 60 35 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 815 460 355
Italian 1,470 810 660 2,030 950 1,080
Kosovar 0 0 0 155 80 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Maltese 10 0 0 30 10 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 275 170 105 520 255 265
Serbian 10 0 10 80 45 40
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 15 10 0
Spanish 345 195 150 770 320 455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 25 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other European origins 60 30 30 835 445 390
Basque 35 15 20 10 10 0
Jewish 25 15 10 470 240 230
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 345 190 155
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 975 395 575
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 50 10 45
Barbadian 10 10 0 115 50 70
Bermudan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Carib 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cuban 10 10 0 70 35 45
Dominican 50 20 35 30 10 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 10 0 10
Jamaican 30 10 15 365 145 220
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 0 20 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 15 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 120 65 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 625 335 290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 85 50 35
Chilean 130 55 80 25 25 0
Colombian 105 55 55 85 40 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 15 0 10
Guyanese 15 0 10 65 35 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 20 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 120 60 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 70 30 40
Salvadorean 70 35 35 35 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 55 35 15
African origins 960 520 440 3,675 1,775 1,900
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 310 155 155
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 120 45 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 35 20 15
North African origins 630 350 285 975 500 480
Algerian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 15 10 0
Coptic 0 10 0 30 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 765 405 360
Libyan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 50 25 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 25 50
Tunisian 90 60 30 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 25 15 15
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 655 300 355
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 115 55 60
Ethiopian 0 0 0 140 55 85
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 35 30
Malagasy 30 10 20 10 0 10
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rwandan 25 10 10 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 130 65 60
South African 0 0 0 105 35 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 70 45 30
Other African origins 75 45 35 1,790 855 935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 245 120 125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 1,555 745 815
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 13,805 7,025 6,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 6,410 3,320 3,090
Afghan 35 25 10 155 55 105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 800 395 410
Armenian 45 25 20 90 55 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 20 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 555 320 235
Iraqi 0 0 0 455 190 265
Israeli 10 10 10 110 70 40
Jordanian 35 15 20 135 60 75
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kurd 0 0 0 120 70 50
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 115 50 70
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 1,865 975 890
Palestinian 100 40 55 585 310 280
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 335 195 135
Syrian 70 40 25 675 355 320
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 60 30 25 180 70 110
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 60 45 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 155 85 70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 400 190 215
South Asian origins 55 30 25 2,895 1,515 1,375
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 175 75 100
East Indian 50 30 20 1,895 980 915
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 375 190 190
Pakistani 0 0 0 180 115 70
Punjabi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 55 65
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 200 120 85
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 4,525 2,215 2,315
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 25 10 15
Chinese 510 215 300 2,435 1,255 1,185
Filipino 115 60 55 1,125 540 585
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Japanese 45 20 25 150 60 85
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 635 275 355
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 275 120 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 120 60 55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 115 60 60
Oceania origins 0 0 0 170 85 80
Australian 0 0 0 85 40 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 21,245 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 19,210 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 13,345 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 39,850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 38,795 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 38,755 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 22,540 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 16,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 40,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 40,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 30,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 10,190 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 66.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 1,384 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 1,431 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 300,978 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 339,555 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 19,210 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 79,305 37,720 41,585
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 10,010 4,965 5,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 18,830 9,555 9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 50,465 23,205 27,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 5,200 3,435 1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 2,995 1,605 1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 2,210 1,840 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 15,820 6,640 9,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 1,995 810 1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 27,450 12,315 15,135
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 18,665 8,140 10,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 1,545 675 870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 780 420 360
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 5,435 2,405 3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 1,025 670 355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 53,575 25,425 28,145
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 3,450 1,865 1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 10,565 5,410 5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 39,555 18,155 21,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 3,565 2,440 1,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 2,035 1,145 890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 1,535 1,295 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 11,920 5,275 6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 1,360 520 840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 22,715 9,925 12,790
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 15,505 6,665 8,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 1,255 500 755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 675 325 350
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 4,545 1,995 2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 735 440 300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 79,305 37,720 41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 28,840 14,520 14,320
Education 845 155 685 3,560 880 2,680
13. Education 850 160 685 3,560 885 2,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 1,270 580 685
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 290 225 65
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 980 355 620
Humanities 540 210 325 2,810 950 1,860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 175 35 140
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 765 210 555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 730 215 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 165 80 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 210 130 80
54. History 25 20 10 540 255 280
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 215 35 190
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 5,910 1,945 3,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 95 15 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 580 230 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 960 60 900
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 730 260 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 60 15 45
42. Psychology 180 20 155 1,390 330 1,065
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 2,090 1,025 1,060
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 13,025 5,105 7,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 675 145 525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 12,340 4,955 7,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 2,365 1,105 1,260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 1,165 530 635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 545 230 315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 560 325 235
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 75 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 2,650 1,850 795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 2,170 1,535 630
25. Library science 25 0 25 120 45 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 315 235 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 45 35 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 8,430 7,685 740
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 165 120 45
14. Engineering 710 580 125 2,550 2,145 405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 1,935 1,780 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 1,695 1,640 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 1,470 1,405 65
48. Precision production 165 160 10 615 600 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 425 230 190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 230 130 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 200 105 90
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 7,400 1,525 5,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 485 245 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 6,630 1,120 5,510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 280 165 120
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 2,620 1,340 1,280
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 1,515 395 1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 460 345 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 555 510 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 53,575 25,425 28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 14,015 7,270 6,745
Education 640 100 540 2,435 515 1,925
13. Education 640 100 540 2,435 510 1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 985 445 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 215 170 45
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 770 280 495
Humanities 335 120 210 2,255 750 1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 145 30 120
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 675 180 495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 615 190 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 125 60 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 120 75 45
54. History 10 10 0 420 200 220
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 145 20 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 4,920 1,565 3,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 75 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 510 220 295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 790 55 735
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 625 200 430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 50
42. Psychology 145 15 125 1,145 255 890
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 1,710 815 890
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 10,160 4,060 6,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 535 115 415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 9,605 3,940 5,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 1,805 810 1,000
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 930 395 535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 415 175 235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 390 225 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 50 0 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 2,400 1,680 715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 2,035 1,440 590
25. Library science 20 0 15 70 35 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 250 175 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 40 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 6,490 5,840 650
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 135 85 45
14. Engineering 595 475 125 2,010 1,660 350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 1,570 1,435 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 1,225 1,175 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 1,120 1,070 50
48. Precision production 120 110 0 430 420 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 335 190 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 175 95 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 160 90 70
Health and related fields 960 235 720 5,745 1,245 4,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 425 220 205
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 5,080 900 4,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 235 130 105
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 2,025 1,060 975
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 1,175 330 850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 35 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 360 270 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 440 400 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 79,305 37,720 41,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 28,840 14,520 14,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 50,465 23,205 27,265
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 43,990 20,040 23,950
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 33,565 14,965 18,600
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 10,425 5,070 5,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 6,475 3,165 3,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 880 480 405
Philippines 20 10 15 480 205 275
India 0 10 0 650 290 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 790 460 330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 365 145 215
France 130 70 60 60 30 30
Other 550 295 255 3,250 1,550 1,700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 53,570 25,425 28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 14,010 7,270 6,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 39,560 18,160 21,405
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 34,160 15,590 18,575
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 25,955 11,595 14,360
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 8,210 3,990 4,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 5,400 2,565 2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 570 315 250
Philippines 10 0 10 455 200 255
India 0 0 10 570 265 305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 535 290 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 340 140 200
France 115 60 50 50 30 25
Other 490 250 240 2,880 1,325 1,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 79,310 37,720 41,585
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 54,030 27,395 26,630
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 50,495 25,440 25,060
Unemployed 540 300 245 3,530 1,960 1,570
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 25,280 10,320 14,960
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 68.1 72.6 64.0
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 63.7 67.4 60.3
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 6.5 7.2 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 79,310 37,720 41,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 23,760 9,790 13,970
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 55,545 27,925 27,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 30,715 16,805 13,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 24,830 11,120 13,705
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 43.4 44.2 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 54,030 27,395 26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 1,025 515 515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 53,000 26,885 26,115
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 48,135 23,945 24,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 4,870 2,945 1,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 54,025 27,395 26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 1,025 510 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 53,000 26,885 26,115
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 6,590 4,055 2,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 9,195 2,870 6,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 4,855 3,960 890
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 4,640 915 3,730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 6,990 2,680 4,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 1,500 665 835
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 12,990 5,985 7,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 5,025 4,755 275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 475 410 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 745 585 155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 54,025 27,395 26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 1,025 510 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 53,005 26,890 26,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 195 140 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 235 210 30
22 Utilities 170 100 75 445 315 130
23 Construction 485 415 70 2,945 2,585 360
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 2,280 1,700 590
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 1,685 1,150 540
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 6,215 3,015 3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 2,210 1,675 535
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 1,700 1,065 630
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 3,140 1,410 1,730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 1,245 670 570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 4,525 2,680 1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 65 15 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 2,555 1,500 1,060
61 Educational services 935 180 750 4,185 1,280 2,910
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 7,295 1,385 5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 1,050 545 505
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 3,785 1,665 2,125
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 1,985 790 1,195
91 Public administration 785 415 365 5,260 3,090 2,165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 50,500 25,440 25,060
Worked at home 955 505 450 3,405 1,730 1,675
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 325 240 85
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 4,845 3,440 1,400
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 41,930 20,025 21,900
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 41,925 20,025 21,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 40,625 19,220 21,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 10 10 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 935 530 400
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 355 260 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 46,770 23,470 23,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 35,095 18,585 16,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 3,640 1,200 2,440
Public transit 1,320 590 730 5,590 2,390 3,195
Walked 135 60 80 1,770 860 910
Bicycle 60 40 15 160 125 35
Other method 70 40 30 520 305 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 46,775 23,470 23,305
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 10,390 4,870 5,530
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 19,900 10,355 9,550
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 11,005 5,570 5,435
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 3,355 1,580 1,775
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 2,120 1,105 1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 46,770 23,470 23,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 1,835 1,170 665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 8,940 5,185 3,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 14,730 7,180 7,550
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 10,455 4,690 5,755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 4,510 2,070 2,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 6,300 3,170 3,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 57,280 28,720 28,555
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 56,755 28,505 28,250
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 56,490 28,350 28,140
English 1,635 880 760 56,070 28,265 27,800
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 420 85 335
Non-official languages 25 20 10 265 160 110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 265 155 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 50 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 50 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arabic 0 10 0 60 45 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 65 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 95 70 35
Chinese languages 15 10 0 95 65 35
Cantonese 10 0 0 30 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 65 45 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 525 220 310
English and French 1,020 610 415 275 80 190
English and non-official language 25 15 10 230 130 105
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 15 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 57,280 28,725 28,555
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 54,500 27,400 27,100
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 425 145 275
French 1,240 660 580 1,600 785 810
Non-official language 75 50 25 730 385 345
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 720 380 335
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 94,205 45,375 48,825
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 78,150 37,535 40,615
Movers 1,480 700 780 16,055 7,840 8,210
Non-migrants 570 275 295 11,205 5,535 5,670
Migrants 905 420 485 4,850 2,305 2,540
Internal migrants 835 395 445 3,015 1,405 1,605
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 1,095 480 615
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 1,925 930 995
External migrants 70 25 45 1,835 900 940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 90,035 43,230 46,815
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 48,720 23,495 25,225
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 41,320 19,730 21,590
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 26,815 12,860 13,950
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 14,500 6,865 7,640
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 8,960 4,125 4,835
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 3,230 1,350 1,880
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 5,730 2,775 2,955
External migrants 310 155 150 5,545 2,745 2,795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

Date modified: