Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Candiac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Zone 2 - Northern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 2 - Northern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,047	...	...	146,249	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,876	...	...	149,479	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,925	...	...	75,937	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,832	...	...	63,901	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,215.8	...	...	11.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.31	...	...	12,398.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,050	10,480	10,565	146,250	70,915	75,335
0 to 14 years	4,645	2,405	2,240	22,030	11,185	10,845
0 to 4 years	1,250	690	565	6,615	3,355	3,260
5 to 9 years	1,730	870	860	7,760	3,940	3,815
10 to 14 years	1,660	850	810	7,655	3,890	3,765
15 to 64 years	13,955	6,860	7,100	92,545	45,125	47,420
15 to 19 years	1,425	770	655	8,340	4,335	4,005
20 to 24 years	1,235	635	605	7,250	3,690	3,555
25 to 29 years	770	380	385	6,720	3,265	3,455
30 to 34 years	1,070	470	600	7,095	3,370	3,730
35 to 39 years	1,615	750	860	7,920	3,730	4,190
40 to 44 years	1,845	915	935	8,985	4,295	4,695
45 to 49 years	1,800	880	920	9,910	4,805	5,100
50 to 54 years	1,715	870	845	11,970	5,830	6,140
55 to 59 years	1,405	695	710	12,425	5,970	6,455
60 to 64 years	1,070	500	570	11,925	5,830	6,090
65 years and over	2,450	1,220	1,230	31,675	14,605	17,070
65 to 69 years	940	460	480	10,930	5,365	5,570
70 to 74 years	775	385	395	7,755	3,835	3,915
75 to 79 years	410	220	195	5,475	2,550	2,925
80 to 84 years	210	100	110	3,685	1,585	2,100
85 years and over	115	50	60	3,830	1,265	2,560
85 to 89 years	85	35	50	2,380	885	1,495
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	1,085	315	770
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	325	65	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.9	21.2	15.1	15.8	14.4
15 to 64 years	66.3	65.5	67.2	63.3	63.6	62.9
65 years and over	11.6	11.6	11.6	21.7	20.6	22.7
85 years and over	0.5	0.5	0.6	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	37.4	36.9	37.8	44.5	43.6	45.3
Median age of the population	39.3	39.0	39.6	47.4	46.6	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,835	...	...	63,900	...	...
Single-detached house	4,765	...	...	47,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,970	...	...	12,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	660	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	595	...	...	1,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,705	...	...	7,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,765	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,830	...	...	63,900	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	18,895	...	...
2 persons	2,505	...	...	25,495	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	9,130	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	6,995	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	3,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,045	...	...	143,710	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,405	8,075	8,330	124,215	59,730	64,490
Married or living common law	10,645	5,315	5,330	73,650	36,790	36,865
Married	6,770	3,385	3,385	59,915	29,950	29,965
Living common law	3,875	1,935	1,940	13,730	6,840	6,895
Not married and not living common law	5,755	2,760	3,000	50,570	22,940	27,625
Never married	4,205	2,240	1,965	29,200	15,655	13,545
Separated	200	90	115	4,175	1,845	2,330
Divorced	945	330	615	7,990	3,430	4,565
Widowed	405	100	305	9,200	2,010	7,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,230	...	...	43,990	...	...
2 persons	2,550	...	...	26,125	...	...
3 persons	1,410	...	...	8,785	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	6,490	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,230	...	...	43,990	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	36,345	...	...
Married couples	3,360	...	...	29,475	...	...
Common-law couples	1,935	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	935	...	...	7,650	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	6,045	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,300	...	...	36,340	...	...
Couples without children	2,040	...	...	21,360	...	...
Couples with children	3,255	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	6,695	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	5,875	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	2,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	510	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	2,085	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,965	915	1,050	25,265	11,615	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,835	...	...	63,900	...	...
One-census-family households	6,120	...	...	42,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	20,740	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,125	...	...	21,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	815	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,660	...	...	20,740	...	...
One-person households	1,555	...	...	18,890	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	1,845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,045	10,480	10,565	144,120	69,990	74,130
English only	560	305	255	136,110	66,750	69,360
French only	6,210	2,815	3,400	15	0	10
English and French	14,180	7,325	6,855	7,795	3,125	4,670
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	200	110	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,050	10,480	10,565	144,120	69,990	74,125
English	2,720	1,410	1,310	142,480	69,200	73,285
French	17,350	8,555	8,795	1,375	660	710
English and French	890	485	405	80	30	50
Neither English nor French	90	35	60	180	100	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,165	1,650	1,515	1,415	675	740
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.7	14.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,045	10,480	10,565	144,120	69,990	74,130
Single responses	20,480	10,185	10,295	143,560	69,735	73,825
Official languages	18,195	9,040	9,155	140,405	68,225	72,180
English	2,000	1,055	940	138,870	67,490	71,380
French	16,200	7,990	8,210	1,530	735	800
Non-official languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	3,155	1,510	1,645
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	375	160	215
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	365	155	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	360	155	210
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	365	155	210
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	2,780	1,350	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	210	120	90
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	150	125	215	120	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	275	150	125	200	120	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	225	90	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	195	80	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	780	785	1,825	900	925
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	95	190	90	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	190	90	95	180	85	90
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	65	30	35
Russian	60	25	35	50	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	1,165	595	580
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	0	0	365	205	160
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	20	10	10	735	350	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	80	45	40	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	170	80	85
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	120	60	60
Bengali	5	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	10	5	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	125	65	55	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	545	565	255	115	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	110	85	45	25	20
Portuguese	165	75	85	35	20	15
Romanian	180	80	95	20	10	10
Spanish	570	280	290	160	65	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	110	250	110	140
Chinese languages	215	100	115	245	110	140
Cantonese	75	40	35	55	25	30
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	70	130	50	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	300	270	555	255	300
English and French	350	185	165	240	100	135
English and non-official language	50	25	30	290	140	150
French and non-official language	125	60	60	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,045	10,480	10,565	144,115	69,990	74,130
Single responses	20,260	10,080	10,180	143,355	69,640	73,715
Official languages	19,065	9,475	9,585	142,095	69,015	73,080
English	2,495	1,280	1,215	141,830	68,890	72,940
French	16,570	8,195	8,370	265	120	140
Non-official languages	1,195	605	590	1,265	625	640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	590	1,195	595	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	95	50	45
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	55	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	50	55	95	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	115	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	860	445	420	725	355	365
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	40	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	50	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	20	10	10
Russian	40	15	25	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	480	235	245
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	425	210	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	90	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	85	50	40	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	630	320	305	105	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	10	0	5
Portuguese	70	40	35	5	0	5
Romanian	125	65	65	5	0	5
Spanish	415	215	205	85	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	35	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	85	145	70	75
Chinese languages	160	75	85	140	70	75
Cantonese	50	25	25	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	50	90	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	400	390	760	345	410
English and French	365	180	180	135	60	80
English and non-official language	100	55	50	615	285	330
French and non-official language	210	115	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,045	10,480	10,565	144,115	69,990	74,130
None	16,505	8,185	8,320	140,950	68,600	72,350
English	2,325	1,200	1,125	585	285	295
French	1,315	670	650	1,245	480	760
Non-official language	590	275	315	1,290	590	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	280	120	160
Non-Aboriginal	590	275	315	1,010	475	535
English and French	140	70	70	10	5	5
English and non-official language	100	45	55	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,405	8,070	8,325	121,730	58,660	63,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,700	7,715	7,980	116,795	56,345	60,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,725	57,003	42,217	30,127	37,089	24,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,705	7,720	7,985	116,845	56,350	60,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,770	46,776	36,346	27,316	32,596	23,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	7,465	7,495	100,055	49,755	50,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,039	54,473	37,632	27,898	34,706	22,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,505	4,340	6,165	89,480	39,790	49,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,439	4,083	6,233	8,228	8,855	7,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,710	6,460	6,250	80,245	40,965	39,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,432	54,997	40,361	28,487	34,689	24,018
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,405	8,075	8,325	121,730	58,635	63,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,615	7,615	8,000	116,820	56,290	60,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,802	83,749	52,610	38,836	46,889	31,348
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,620	7,620	8,005	116,865	56,295	60,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,190	61,063	41,793	32,331	38,007	27,056
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,405	7,515	100,035	49,625	50,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,435	81,967	49,157	37,285	45,639	29,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,425	4,325	6,095	89,700	39,720	49,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	7,260	8,413	8,997	9,430	8,653
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,710	6,400	6,305	80,235	40,790	39,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,057	79,641	50,256	36,900	44,016	29,540
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,405	8,075	8,330	121,735	58,635	63,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,410	3,395	3,015	38,065	20,365	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,546	77,055	58,689	44,782	51,065	39,599
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,317	100,332	68,415	53,672	61,558	44,601
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.1	88.0	82.0	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	79.4	75.0	65.0	67.7	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	4.9	12.0	18.0	14.6	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,405	8,070	8,325	121,730	58,660	63,070
Without total income	705	355	345	4,930	2,315	2,620
With total income	15,700	7,720	7,980	116,795	56,345	60,450
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.9	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,680	715	965	16,315	6,540	9,770
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	705	1,120	22,650	8,390	14,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	610	860	19,200	7,915	11,290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	640	835	16,095	7,535	8,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	695	875	13,005	6,875	6,130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	670	695	8,890	5,325	3,565
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	565	625	5,965	3,940	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	505	510	4,575	2,850	1,725
$80,000 to $89,999	815	435	385	3,395	2,000	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	655	385	270	1,985	1,335	650
$100,000 and over	2,630	1,790	840	4,720	3,635	1,085
$100,000 to $149,999	1,530	990	540	3,435	2,615	820
$150,000 and over	1,095	800	300	1,285	1,020	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,400	8,075	8,330	121,725	58,660	63,070
Without after-tax income	695	355	340	4,880	2,310	2,575
With after-tax income	15,705	7,720	7,985	116,850	56,350	60,500
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	95.9	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,790	735	1,055	16,975	6,670	10,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,950	770	1,180	24,080	9,025	15,060
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	770	1,060	23,020	9,850	13,165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	940	1,165	19,550	9,720	9,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	940	1,000	13,240	7,815	5,425
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	800	795	8,025	5,195	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	690	615	5,190	3,110	2,080
$70,000 to $79,999	930	550	375	2,780	1,900	880
$80,000 and over	2,260	1,525	740	3,985	3,060	925
$80,000 to $89,999	600	360	235	1,435	1,055	380
$90,000 to $99,999	355	230	125	800	620	180
$100,000 and over	1,300	930	375	1,750	1,385	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,400	8,075	8,325	121,730	58,660	63,070
Without employment income	3,695	1,615	2,080	41,480	17,695	23,790
With employment income	12,710	6,460	6,250	80,250	40,965	39,280
Percentage with employment income	77.5	80.0	75.1	65.9	69.8	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	700	680	12,300	6,015	6,285
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	7,000	2,925	4,075
$10,000 to $19,999	1,360	590	775	11,605	4,935	6,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	445	595	10,595	4,545	6,050
$30,000 to $39,999	995	435	560	9,875	4,530	5,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	450	600	8,030	4,260	3,770
$50,000 to $59,999	980	450	530	5,825	3,650	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	875	410	470	4,025	2,685	1,340
$70,000 to $79,999	820	390	435	3,515	2,160	1,355
$80,000 and over	3,345	2,225	1,125	7,480	5,270	2,210
$80,000 to $89,999	630	375	250	2,700	1,550	1,150
$90,000 to $99,999	545	335	210	1,460	1,035	425
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,510	660	3,320	2,685	630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,835	...	...	63,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	56,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,401	...	...	49,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	18,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,229	...	...	27,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,080	...	...	25,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,280	...	...	45,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,467	...	...	71,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,067	...	...	62,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	135,184	...	...	71,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,113	...	...	59,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	18,860	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,508	...	...	35,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	29,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,270	...	...	45,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,078	...	...	86,002	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	71,402	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,835	...	...	63,900	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	880	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	2,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	3,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	3,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	3,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	3,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	3,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	5,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	5,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	4,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	3,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	13,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	3,440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,010	...	...	2,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,280	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,835	...	...	63,900	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	4,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	3,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	4,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	4,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	315	...	...	3,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	3,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	6,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	5,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	4,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	3,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	2,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,045	...	...	8,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	4,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	1,985	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	1,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,205	...	...	43,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,966	...	...	71,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,456	...	...	62,213	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	20,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,112	...	...	66,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,965	...	...	57,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	15,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,553	...	...	97,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	82,729	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	7,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	43,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,544	...	...	40,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,220	...	...	43,650	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,236	...	...	86,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,979	...	...	71,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,990	...	...	20,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,095	...	...	80,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,756	...	...	66,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	193,921	...	...	111,325	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,510	...	...	91,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	7,100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,024	...	...	49,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,529	...	...	43,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	835	930	22,825	10,615	12,205
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,086	52,864	41,920	26,580	30,058	24,279
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,087	42,400	36,181	24,588	27,188	23,353
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,740	820	920	22,780	10,530	12,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,305	85,879	45,039	34,330	37,411	31,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,624	61,782	36,873	29,158	30,948	27,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,710	69,820	73,885
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,260	2,955	3,300	88,905	41,960	46,945
In the bottom decile	540	240	300	16,425	7,585	8,840
In the second decile	900	405	495	20,875	9,160	11,720
In the third decile	1,275	595	685	18,300	8,740	9,560
In the fourth decile	1,655	790	870	17,325	8,540	8,785
In the fifth decile	1,890	930	960	15,985	7,945	8,040
In the top half of the distribution	14,785	7,520	7,265	54,805	27,860	26,945
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,145	1,140	15,195	7,690	7,500
In the seventh decile	2,570	1,315	1,260	13,570	6,845	6,725
In the eighth decile	2,860	1,440	1,420	11,720	5,995	5,725
In the ninth decile	3,040	1,555	1,485	8,815	4,490	4,325
In the top decile	4,035	2,080	1,955	5,505	2,840	2,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,045	10,480	10,565	141,325	68,700	72,625
0 to 17 years	5,480	2,870	2,615	26,210	13,345	12,875
0 to 5 years	1,595	865	725	7,805	3,975	3,825
18 to 64 years	13,115	6,395	6,720	85,240	41,320	43,925
65 years and over	2,445	1,220	1,230	29,870	14,040	15,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	935	400	535	26,575	11,880	14,695
0 to 17 years	225	115	115	6,440	3,250	3,195
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	2,285	1,135	1,150
18 to 64 years	545	235	305	14,020	6,325	7,695
65 years and over	170	55	115	6,115	2,305	3,810
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	3.8	5.1	18.8	17.3	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.4	24.6	24.4	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.5	4.8	29.3	28.6	30.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.5	16.4	15.3	17.5
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.5	9.3	20.5	16.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	650	280	370	9,075	4,345	4,725
0 to 17 years	145	70	75	2,155	1,065	1,090
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	765	355	410
18 to 64 years	415	195	225	6,505	3,115	3,385
65 years and over	95	20	75	415	165	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.5	6.4	6.3	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.9	8.2	8.0	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.3	3.4	9.8	8.9	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.3	7.6	7.5	7.7
65 years and over (%)	3.9	1.6	6.1	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
Official languages	20,930	10,435	10,500	143,475	69,665	73,815
English	14,670	7,630	7,040	143,450	69,650	73,795
French	20,430	10,170	10,260	7,700	3,040	4,655
Non-official languages	3,725	1,785	1,940	4,865	2,310	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	615	265	345
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	595	255	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	590	255	335
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	590	255	335
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,790	1,940	4,265	2,050	2,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	645	340	305	295	155	145
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	340	305	290	150	145
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	640	340	305	295	150	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	25	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	25	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	285	110	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	275	105	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	110	50	65	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,570	1,230	1,340	2,845	1,380	1,460
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	255	130	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	240	130	115
Belarusan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	85	45	40
Russian	120	45	75	95	45	55
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	70	30	40
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	85	50	35	1,550	765	780
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	0
Danish	0	10	0	20	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	485	230	255
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	60	35	30	1,025	505	520
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Greek	155	70	80	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	325	160	165
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	250	125	130
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	75	45	35	75	35	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	35	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,095	985	1,110	705	320	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	240	215	65	45	25
Portuguese	170	95	75	65	20	40
Romanian	205	90	120	10	0	0
Spanish	1,350	610	745	595	260	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	75	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	95	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	205	90	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	105	140	275	135	140
Chinese languages	240	100	140	275	135	145
Cantonese	95	50	45	90	40	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	65	100	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	20	10	15
Lao	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	25	0	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	35	0	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,625	10,290	10,330	141,375	68,615	72,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,880	2,605	26,770	13,590	13,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,145	7,415	7,725	114,605	55,025	59,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	420	190	235	2,320	1,185	1,130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,685	69,795	73,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,490	9,220	9,275	138,160	67,095	71,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,515	1,245	1,270	5,000	2,400	2,600
Before 1981	615	345	265	2,350	1,155	1,200
1981 to 1990	245	115	130	545	270	285
1991 to 2000	415	165	250	450	160	290
2001 to 2010	920	475	445	925	440	480
2001 to 2005	430	215	210	335	155	185
2006 to 2010	490	260	230	580	285	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	145	175	730	380	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	20	535	305	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,515	1,245	1,270	5,000	2,400	2,605
Under 5 years	330	135	195	775	365	410
5 to 14 years	445	245	200	950	455	495
15 to 24 years	525	270	255	1,015	460	560
25 to 44 years	1,135	555	580	1,835	900	930
45 years and over	80	40	40	430	215	210
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,515	1,245	1,270	5,000	2,400	2,605
Americas	690	335	360	1,220	570	650
Brazil	35	20	15	10	10	10
Colombia	80	45	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	25	30	10	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	50	30	20
Mexico	85	45	40	25	10	20
Peru	80	35	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	30	70	875	420	455
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	215	80	125
Europe	755	380	375	2,655	1,295	1,360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	120	70	55	60	30	25
Germany	20	10	15	220	115	110
Greece	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	60	20	35
Italy	85	65	20	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	435	240	200
Poland	20	10	15	50	15	35
Portugal	75	40	35	15	0	0
Romania	130	55	75	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	1,525	715	805
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	80	170	80	90
Africa	550	310	240	105	75	30
Algeria	85	35	45	0	0	0
Egypt	120	75	40	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	125	75	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	215	125	85	40	25	10
Asia	520	225	295	970	430	535
Afghanistan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	35	95	125	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	10	10	0
India	10	10	10	135	75	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	70	30	40
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	60	20	35
Lebanon	50	35	15	70	45	30
Pakistan	10	10	0	40	25	20
Philippines	20	10	20	235	95	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	40	25	20	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	105	40	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	145	180	735	380	355
Americas	100	50	55	145	90	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	80	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	20	25	20	10
Europe	55	20	30	215	115	100
France	15	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	110	55	55	25	20	0
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	40	335	155	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	170	65	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	20	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,670	1,345	1,325	6,080	2,950	3,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,580	1,385	1,195	8,935	4,320	4,610
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,795	7,745	8,045	128,670	62,525	66,145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,935	915	1,020	2,710	1,275	1,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,165	575	590	1,525	765	760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	320	210	610	420	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	250	385	915	345	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	480	170	305	1,030	430	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	160	115	130	70	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	150	70	75	6,915	3,190	3,725
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	150	75	75	6,680	3,075	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	60	50	4,640	2,145	2,495
Métis	35	15	20	1,945	890	1,060
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	130	65	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,895	10,405	10,490	136,775	66,610	70,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	35	10	3,740	1,720	2,025
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,000	10,445	10,555	139,945	68,080	71,870
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,685	69,795	73,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	30	2,580	1,225	1,360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	30	2,570	1,210	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	25	2,420	1,175	1,240
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	130	30	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	185	285	7,010	3,145	3,865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	455	180	275	6,870	3,090	3,780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	175	260	4,760	2,150	2,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	1,935	870	1,065
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	65	105
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	145	55	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,485	10,235	10,250	134,100	65,430	68,670
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,800	73,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,205	1,185	4,080	2,045	2,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	475	220	250
Chinese	390	150	235	325	135	195
Black	450	235	210	2,090	1,140	955
Filipino	70	30	45	330	160	170
Latin American	490	235	255	175	70	95
Arab	540	315	230	260	130	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	65	90	100	35	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	35	80	40	40
Korean	15	10	10	95	40	50
Japanese	35	15	15	40	10	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	30	85	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,660	9,280	9,380	139,610	67,750	71,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,045	10,480	10,565	143,690	69,795	73,895
North American Aboriginal origins	560	250	310	9,590	4,365	5,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	235	295	7,320	3,375	3,945
Inuit	0	0	0	215	100	115
Métis	35	10	30	2,210	960	1,250
Other North American origins	12,100	5,980	6,115	68,665	33,350	35,315
Acadian	55	30	20	2,315	1,115	1,200
American	110	60	50	945	495	450
Canadian	11,620	5,745	5,880	66,170	32,135	34,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	95	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	430	195	230	35	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,125	5,120	5,005	98,830	47,630	51,200
British Isles origins	2,755	1,295	1,450	86,745	41,545	45,205
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	810	360	445	43,190	20,285	22,905
Irish	1,485	675	810	29,450	13,510	15,945
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	1,050	495	550	52,645	25,290	27,355
Welsh	25	0	25	2,280	1,030	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	85	55	2,325	1,040	1,290
French origins	6,385	3,140	3,245	19,900	9,225	10,680
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	6,375	3,135	3,240	19,900	9,225	10,675
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	505	415	16,525	7,815	8,715
Austrian	85	45	40	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	130	90	565	285	275
Dutch	50	30	15	4,915	2,305	2,610
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	475	250	220	11,780	5,565	6,220
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	80	65	450	210	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	55	25	2,305	1,090	1,215
Danish	20	15	10	680	320	360
Finnish	10	0	10	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Norwegian	35	30	10	650	310	335
Swedish	10	0	0	560	210	355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	285	180	100
Eastern European origins	950	490	460	3,490	1,740	1,755
Bulgarian	50	35	20	30	10	20
Byelorussian	25	15	10	20	0	20
Czech	55	40	20	185	100	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	110	60	50	220	80	145
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lithuanian	50	35	20	150	70	80
Moldovan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Polish	245	120	125	1,245	620	625
Romanian	230	120	115	125	65	50
Russian	110	55	45	660	325	340
Slovak	30	10	20	65	35	30
Ukrainian	140	70	75	995	500	490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	2,245	1,240	1,010	2,605	1,290	1,315
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	10	90	55	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	305	155	145	245	135	110
Italian	1,470	810	660	1,330	645	690
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	170	105	390	185	200
Serbian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	30	15	15
Spanish	345	195	150	405	195	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	25	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	310	175	135
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	255	140	115
Caribbean origins	210	100	115	420	220	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	30	10	15
Dominican	50	20	35	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	225	125	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	35	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	730	350	385	375	175	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	25	35	15	20
Chilean	130	55	80	40	25	15
Colombian	105	55	55	85	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	40	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	170	90	75	110	60	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	35	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	20	40	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	30	10	0	10
African origins	960	520	440	1,550	785	760
Central and West African origins	185	105	80	55	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	630	350	285	90	30	65
Algerian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	135	120	50	20	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	105	85	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	90	60	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	75	40	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	15
South African	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	30	15	10
Other African origins	75	45	35	1,335	695	645
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	220	105	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	1,115	585	530
Asian origins	1,505	725	785	2,510	1,200	1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	360	310	840	430	405
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	85	85	25	10	20
Armenian	45	25	20	25	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	25	115	45	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	80	490	280	205
Palestinian	100	40	55	40	15	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	130	75	60
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	35	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	25	575	280	300
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	50	30	20	410	205	205
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	70	40	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	815	355	455	1,035	465	570
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese	510	215	300	485	225	260
Filipino	115	60	55	300	155	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	90	35	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	105	45	60
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	55	60	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	115	50	65
Australian	0	0	0	70	35	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,830	...	...	63,895	...	...
Owner	6,710	...	...	47,275	...	...
Renter	1,120	...	...	15,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
Condominium	1,455	...	...	830	...	...
Not condominium	6,380	...	...	63,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	6,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,980	...	...	17,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,875	...	...	26,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,665	...	...	14,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,525	...	...	12,460	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	11,275	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	11,225	...	...
7 rooms	970	...	...	9,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,705	...	...	19,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	63,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,830	...	...	63,890	...	...
Suitable	7,710	...	...	62,355	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,830	...	...	63,895	...	...
1960 or before	290	...	...	20,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	16,975	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,000	...	...	8,825	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,020	...	...	7,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,215	...	...	3,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,735	...	...	3,765	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,830	...	...	63,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,535	...	...	57,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	6,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,835	...	...	63,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,090	...	...	39,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,700	...	...	23,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,830	...	...	63,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	1,525	...	...
25 to 34 years	750	...	...	6,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,940	...	...	9,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,105	...	...	12,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	14,120	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	11,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	6,165	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,820	...	...	62,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,905	...	...	50,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	920	...	...	11,960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	10,730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	46,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,430	...	...	850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,980	...	...	150,139	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,148	...	...	177,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	15,865	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.3	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	754	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	8,075	8,330	121,735	58,630	63,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	970	795	27,305	14,590	12,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,105	1,460	1,645	32,595	15,830	16,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,525	5,640	5,885	61,830	28,215	33,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	960	775	13,340	9,555	3,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	590	700	7,390	4,400	2,995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	370	70	5,950	5,155	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,260	1,580	1,680	28,985	10,920	18,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	340	455	2,710	935	1,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,745	2,760	2,985	16,790	6,810	9,980
Bachelor's degree	3,760	1,760	2,000	11,665	4,560	7,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	270	295	1,015	370	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	130	75	495	270	220
Master's degree	1,150	560	590	3,320	1,415	1,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	25	300	190	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,300	5,405	5,895	76,255	36,590	39,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	545	300	245	11,065	6,560	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,615	775	840	20,135	9,930	10,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,330	4,810	45,050	20,100	24,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	730	600	8,950	6,460	2,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	465	550	4,985	2,960	2,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	270	45	3,965	3,495	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,275	1,110	1,165	21,625	8,345	13,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	245	375	1,670	545	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,920	2,255	2,670	12,810	4,755	8,050
Bachelor's degree	3,225	1,465	1,760	9,040	3,370	5,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	195	265	705	200	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	400	195	205
Master's degree	1,010	470	545	2,480	900	1,580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	20	185	95	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	8,075	8,330	121,730	58,630	63,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,875	2,430	2,440	59,905	30,415	29,485
Education	845	155	685	5,185	1,350	3,835
13. Education	850	160	685	5,185	1,350	3,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	155	180	1,035	500	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	210	165	40
50. Visual and performing arts	275	115	165	830	335	495
Humanities	540	210	325	1,940	775	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	0	55	95	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	400	110	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	145	215	530	205	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	120	55	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	375	195	170
54. History	25	20	10	325	175	145
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,290	395	895	4,715	1,090	3,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	65	170	215	105	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	1,510	85	1,425
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	870	180	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	75	0	75
42. Psychology	180	20	155	855	165	695
45. Social sciences	360	180	175	1,130	535	590
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,685	1,985	13,235	3,085	10,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	65	1,085	225	855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,570	1,655	1,915	12,105	2,850	9,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	210	205	1,445	700	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	25	95	590	260	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	390	175	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	150	105	40	325	240	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	120	20	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	405	165	1,795	980	810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	350	115	1,535	885	645
25. Library science	25	0	25	115	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	130	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,735	185	15,120	14,345	775
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	20	115	65	50
14. Engineering	710	580	125	1,080	920	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	345	10	2,545	2,255	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	270	10	4,010	3,955	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	10	4,880	4,765	120
48. Precision production	165	160	10	2,485	2,390	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	35	65	2,105	1,310	795
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	10	50	1,330	670	660
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	780	640	135
Health and related fields	1,270	355	920	9,970	1,220	8,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	545	255	295
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	250	880	9,320	900	8,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	100	70	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	310	275	5,285	2,865	2,420
12. Personal and culinary services	290	55	230	2,705	620	2,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	145	0
43. Security and protective services	205	170	35	875	650	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	1,560	1,445	110
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,305	5,405	5,895	76,255	36,590	39,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,160	1,070	1,090	31,200	16,490	14,715
Education	640	100	540	3,335	725	2,605
13. Education	640	100	540	3,335	725	2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	140	775	350	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	160	125	35
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	610	230	385
Humanities	335	120	210	1,365	525	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	265	50	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	95	140	415	165	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	80	35	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	200	105	95
54. History	10	10	0	265	150	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	320	735	3,830	805	3,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	190	85	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	1,215	65	1,150
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	215	740	105	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	0	55
42. Psychology	145	15	125	695	135	560
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	910	405	500
Business, management and public administration	3,115	1,375	1,740	9,510	2,285	7,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	915	170	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,030	1,360	1,680	8,555	2,115	6,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	90	120	985	455	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	15	70	445	195	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	250	110	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	80	50	25	200	130	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	70	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	375	150	1,530	870	660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	330	110	1,350	805	545
25. Library science	20	0	15	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	90	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,515	1,340	180	10,815	10,155	660
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	20	80	35	45
14. Engineering	595	475	125	750	615	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	260	10	1,845	1,585	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	2,960	2,930	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	240	10	3,545	3,450	90
48. Precision production	120	110	0	1,630	1,540	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	30	55	1,590	925	665
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	10	40	1,005	455	550
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	585	470	115
Health and related fields	960	235	720	7,390	890	6,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	50	25	380	165	215
51. Health professions and related programs	850	160	690	6,930	670	6,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	80	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	245	210	3,930	2,105	1,825
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	170	2,055	480	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	60	0
43. Security and protective services	160	125	25	640	475	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	1,165	1,085	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	8,075	8,330	121,735	58,635	63,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,435	2,440	59,905	30,415	29,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,530	5,640	5,885	61,830	28,210	33,620
Location of study inside Canada	10,635	5,175	5,455	59,145	26,840	32,300
Same as province or territory of residence	10,275	4,955	5,320	47,130	20,730	26,405
Different than province or territory of residence	360	220	140	12,015	6,115	5,900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	895	460	430	2,680	1,370	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	1,000	540	460
Philippines	20	10	15	150	50	100
India	0	10	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	15	630	350	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	10	15
France	130	70	60	10	10	0
Other	550	295	255	770	360	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,300	5,405	5,895	76,250	36,585	39,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,075	1,085	31,200	16,485	14,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,335	4,810	45,050	20,100	24,955
Location of study inside Canada	8,385	3,965	4,425	43,220	19,250	23,965
Same as province or territory of residence	8,100	3,800	4,300	34,535	14,925	19,605
Different than province or territory of residence	290	165	125	8,685	4,320	4,365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	370	385	1,835	850	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	640	290	350
Philippines	10	0	10	140	50	90
India	0	0	10	75	40	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	400	220	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	10	10
France	115	60	50	0	10	0
Other	490	250	240	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,400	8,075	8,330	121,735	58,635	63,105
In the labour force	11,925	6,070	5,850	71,395	36,625	34,770
Employed	11,385	5,780	5,610	63,930	31,875	32,050
Unemployed	540	300	245	7,470	4,750	2,720
Not in the labour force	4,480	2,000	2,475	50,335	22,005	28,330
Participation rate	72.7	75.2	70.2	58.6	62.5	55.1
Employment rate	69.4	71.6	67.3	52.5	54.4	50.8
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.2	10.5	13.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,405	8,075	8,330	121,735	58,635	63,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,035	1,785	2,250	45,925	19,905	26,015
Worked	12,365	6,290	6,080	75,810	38,725	37,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,500	3,060	39,035	20,995	18,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,800	2,785	3,015	36,775	17,730	19,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.5	41.8	41.7	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,925	6,070	5,850	71,395	36,630	34,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	60	1,270	710	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	70,130	35,920	34,215
Employee	10,270	5,115	5,150	63,365	31,660	31,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	895	640	6,765	4,255	2,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,930	6,070	5,855	71,400	36,625	34,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	60	1,275	715	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,015	5,790	70,125	35,920	34,210
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,230	740	6,610	3,925	2,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,555	830	1,725	9,365	2,325	7,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	820	240	3,040	2,395	645
3 Health occupations	735	170	565	5,445	635	4,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,515	435	1,080	8,020	2,405	5,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	195	1,355	550	810
6 Sales and service occupations	2,385	1,260	1,125	16,430	6,095	10,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	880	35	13,110	12,410	700
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	40	10	2,865	2,400	465
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	175	75	3,890	2,780	1,110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,925	6,075	5,850	71,400	36,625	34,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	65	60	1,270	710	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	70,130	35,915	34,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	10	3,340	2,540	795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	830	770	65
22 Utilities	170	100	75	325	255	65
23 Construction	485	415	70	5,795	5,215	580
31-33 Manufacturing	1,210	850	360	7,240	5,260	1,980
41 Wholesale trade	640	425	220	2,345	1,670	670
44-45 Retail trade	1,265	615	645	10,295	4,565	5,725
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	505	330	175	3,550	2,695	855
51 Information and cultural industries	520	295	225	855	470	390
52 Finance and insurance	915	465	455	1,325	440	890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	150	105	810	465	345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	650	515	2,450	1,125	1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	330	150	180
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	215	145	2,815	1,660	1,155
61 Educational services	935	180	750	4,695	1,375	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,335	275	1,060	9,570	1,195	8,375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	150	120	1,210	555	655
72 Accommodation and food services	525	270	260	4,635	1,445	3,190
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	165	210	2,915	1,490	1,430
91 Public administration	785	415	365	4,790	2,575	2,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,385	5,775	5,610	63,925	31,875	32,055
Worked at home	955	505	450	4,240	2,150	2,090
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	210	155	55
No fixed workplace address	850	575	270	7,990	5,990	2,000
Worked at usual place	9,555	4,675	4,875	51,485	23,580	27,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,555	4,680	4,875	51,490	23,580	27,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	985	460	525	18,180	8,215	9,965
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,400	625	775	21,985	9,275	12,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,135	3,575	3,560	10,025	5,275	4,755
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	15	1,295	815	480
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,405	5,255	5,150	59,485	29,570	29,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,430	4,400	4,035	51,390	25,825	25,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	125	255	4,315	1,850	2,465
Public transit	1,320	590	730	375	200	170
Walked	135	60	80	2,475	1,105	1,370
Bicycle	60	40	15	140	105	30
Other method	70	40	30	780	475	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,400	5,255	5,150	59,480	29,570	29,910
Less than 15 minutes	1,870	825	1,045	25,135	11,210	13,925
15 to 29 minutes	3,225	1,585	1,645	18,825	9,145	9,675
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,410	1,180	8,095	4,525	3,570
45 to 59 minutes	1,470	835	640	3,595	2,065	1,530
60 minutes and over	1,250	605	640	3,830	2,625	1,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,405	5,255	5,150	59,485	29,575	29,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	560	415	140	4,735	3,370	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,910	1,110	805	12,005	6,840	5,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,910	1,790	2,115	18,245	9,150	9,095
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,025	900	1,120	11,175	4,005	7,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	375	500	4,135	1,315	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,125	665	465	9,185	4,885	4,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,625	6,410	6,215	77,875	39,680	38,195
Single responses	11,525	5,760	5,770	77,650	39,585	38,070
Official languages	11,505	5,740	5,760	77,465	39,470	38,000
English	1,635	880	760	77,240	39,435	37,805
French	9,865	4,865	5,005	230	35	190
Non-official languages	25	20	10	185	115	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	160	110	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	140	90	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	85	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	70	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	650	445	225	95	125
English and French	1,020	610	415	105	40	60
English and non-official language	25	15	10	115	55	55
French and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,630	6,410	6,220	77,875	39,680	38,195
None	6,435	3,100	3,330	76,420	39,050	37,375
English	4,825	2,570	2,260	215	85	135
French	1,240	660	580	935	430	505
Non-official language	75	50	25	290	120	175
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	50	75
Non-Aboriginal	75	50	25	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,890	10,410	10,485	142,585	69,210	73,370
Non-movers	19,415	9,710	9,705	127,545	62,135	65,405
Movers	1,480	700	780	15,040	7,075	7,960
Non-migrants	570	275	295	7,915	3,765	4,150
Migrants	905	420	485	7,125	3,315	3,810
Internal migrants	835	395	445	6,675	3,075	3,600
Intraprovincial migrants	815	385	430	4,700	2,105	2,595
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	1,970	970	1,005
External migrants	70	25	45	450	240	215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,875	9,870	10,010	137,135	66,530	70,605
Non-movers	13,825	6,920	6,905	96,225	47,275	48,945
Movers	6,050	2,950	3,100	40,910	19,260	21,650
Non-migrants	2,325	1,165	1,160	21,255	10,095	11,160
Migrants	3,725	1,785	1,940	19,650	9,160	10,495
Internal migrants	3,410	1,625	1,790	18,425	8,530	9,890
Intraprovincial migrants	3,330	1,580	1,755	12,855	5,875	6,985
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	5,570	2,660	2,915
External migrants	310	155	150	1,225	630	600