Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Zone 3 - Eastern
Nova Scotia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 158,936 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 163,706 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... -2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 81,672 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 69,194 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 15,908.12 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 158,935 76,190 82,750
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 22,230 11,400 10,830
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 6,685 3,370 3,315
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 7,590 3,970 3,620
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 7,955 4,055 3,895
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 99,165 47,805 51,360
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 8,855 4,495 4,360
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 8,675 4,380 4,295
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 7,285 3,620 3,665
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 7,220 3,470 3,750
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 7,680 3,500 4,180
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 8,810 4,085 4,725
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 9,870 4,730 5,140
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 12,685 5,935 6,750
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 14,085 6,730 7,360
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 13,995 6,855 7,135
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 37,540 16,980 20,560
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 12,965 6,345 6,615
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 9,115 4,330 4,780
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 6,625 3,030 3,595
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 4,505 1,890 2,615
85 years and over 115 50 60 4,335 1,390 2,950
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 2,625 945 1,680
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 1,280 350 925
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 370 80 290
100 years and over 0 0 0 65 10 55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 14.0 15.0 13.1
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 62.4 62.7 62.1
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 23.6 22.3 24.8
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.7 1.8 3.6
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 45.6 44.5 46.6
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 49.5 48.4 50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 69,190 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 52,310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 235 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 845 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 69,190 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 26,240 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 7,260 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 156,040 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 136,705 64,785 71,920
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 74,035 37,015 37,020
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 62,550 31,285 31,265
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 11,480 5,730 5,760
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 62,670 27,775 34,900
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 38,200 19,935 18,260
Separated 200 90 115 4,625 1,945 2,680
Divorced 945 330 615 8,285 3,500 4,785
Widowed 405 100 305 11,565 2,385 9,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 27,315 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 46,900 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 36,390 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 30,650 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 8,550 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 36,390 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 20,880 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 15,510 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 29,335 13,320 16,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 69,190 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 44,625 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 20,130 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 24,490 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 23,450 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,670 75,410 81,260
English only 560 305 255 143,805 69,720 74,085
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 105 35 70
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 12,635 5,595 7,040
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 125 65 65
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 156,670 75,415 81,260
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 151,215 72,855 78,360
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 5,165 2,410 2,755
English and French 890 485 405 185 95 95
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 110 50 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 5,255 2,455 2,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 3.4 3.3 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,670 75,410 81,260
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 155,670 74,925 80,740
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 149,175 71,740 77,435
English 2,000 1,055 940 143,715 69,215 74,495
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 5,460 2,525 2,935
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 6,495 3,185 3,305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 3,765 1,790 1,975
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,755 1,780 1,970
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,740 1,780 1,965
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 3,740 1,780 1,960
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 2,725 1,395 1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 225 140 85
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 230 140 85
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 275 150 125 220 135 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 40 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 45 20 25 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 175 75 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 155 65 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 35 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 5 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 1,515 750 765
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 175 65 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 190 90 95 165 60 105
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Czech 5 0 5 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 50 15 35
Russian 60 25 35 20 5 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 50 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 90 45 45
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 30 15 10 765 380 385
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 5 0 0 270 130 135
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 445 225 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 60 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 225 130 90
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 205 125 80
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 5 0 5 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Urdu 5 5 5 100 65 35
Iranian languages 125 65 55 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 195 100 105
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 195 110 85 85 45 40
Portuguese 165 75 85 25 15 15
Romanian 180 80 95 5 0 0
Spanish 570 280 290 80 30 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 50 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 40 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 535 290 245
Chinese languages 215 100 115 535 290 245
Cantonese 75 40 35 70 40 35
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 70 360 200 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 90 55 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 30 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 1,005 490 520
English and French 350 185 165 525 245 275
English and non-official language 50 25 30 460 225 230
French and non-official language 125 60 60 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,675 75,415 81,260
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 155,575 74,890 80,685
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 151,920 73,020 78,895
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 149,200 71,775 77,425
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 2,720 1,250 1,470
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 3,655 1,865 1,790
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,480 1,235 1,245
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,470 1,235 1,240
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,470 1,235 1,240
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,470 1,235 1,240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 1,180 630 545
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 155 85 65
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 155 90 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 50 55 155 90 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 80 40 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 450 230 220
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 35 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 30 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 20 10 10
Russian 40 15 25 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 25
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 195 100 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 165 85 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 110 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 100 60 40
Bengali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 10 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 85 50 40 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 65 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 15 10 10
Portuguese 70 40 35 10 5 5
Romanian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 415 215 205 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 370 205 165
Chinese languages 160 75 85 370 205 165
Cantonese 50 25 25 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 270 145 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 1,100 525 580
English and French 365 180 180 320 135 180
English and non-official language 100 55 50 770 375 395
French and non-official language 210 115 95 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 10 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,670 75,410 81,260
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 148,415 71,610 76,805
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 3,085 1,510 1,575
French 1,315 670 650 2,345 1,015 1,330
Non-official language 590 275 315 2,765 1,245 1,520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,685 735 945
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 1,085 515 570
English and French 140 70 70 10 5 0
English and non-official language 100 45 55 10 5 10
French and non-official language 65 30 35 50 20 25
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 133,835 63,755 70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 128,595 61,270 67,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 29,020 34,286 24,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 128,620 61,270 67,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 26,657 30,741 23,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 106,005 52,100 53,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 24,970 29,637 21,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 105,975 48,515 57,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 10,136 11,202 9,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 83,010 41,390 41,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 26,037 30,268 22,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 133,835 63,755 70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 128,435 61,105 67,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 37,425 43,994 31,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 128,455 61,105 67,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 31,575 36,244 27,340
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 105,855 51,960 53,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 34,908 41,354 28,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 105,725 48,400 57,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 10,512 11,144 9,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 83,010 41,440 41,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 35,848 42,097 29,618
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 133,835 63,755 70,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 31,540 15,465 16,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 45,822 52,384 41,284
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 53,877 60,181 47,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 77.0 80.0 73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 61.6 64.5 58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 23.0 20.0 26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 133,830 63,755 70,080
Without total income 705 355 345 5,240 2,490 2,750
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 128,595 61,270 67,325
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 18,650 7,955 10,690
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 25,230 9,365 15,870
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 22,325 9,465 12,865
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 18,080 8,520 9,560
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 13,155 6,550 6,600
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 8,930 5,060 3,875
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 6,025 3,870 2,155
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 4,690 2,775 1,915
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 3,755 2,060 1,700
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 2,240 1,390 850
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 5,515 4,265 1,245
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 4,060 3,045 1,020
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 1,450 1,225 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 133,835 63,755 70,080
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 5,215 2,485 2,730
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 128,620 61,270 67,350
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 19,205 8,070 11,130
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 26,725 10,055 16,665
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 26,625 11,675 14,955
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 20,980 10,150 10,835
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 13,325 7,390 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 8,215 5,170 3,050
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 5,780 3,215 2,565
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 3,120 1,975 1,145
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 4,640 3,575 1,065
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 1,690 1,220 470
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 960 735 225
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 1,995 1,620 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 133,835 63,755 70,080
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 50,820 22,365 28,460
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 83,010 41,390 41,620
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 62.0 64.9 59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 11,915 5,400 6,515
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 8,375 3,540 4,840
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 14,170 6,585 7,590
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 11,200 5,035 6,165
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 9,395 4,195 5,200
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 6,935 3,345 3,585
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 5,415 3,135 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 3,805 2,450 1,355
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 3,240 1,845 1,395
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 8,560 5,860 2,695
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 2,930 1,520 1,405
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 1,680 1,095 585
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 3,950 3,250 705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 54,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 49,041 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 21,240 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 25,950 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 24,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 71,699 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 63,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 69,190 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 58,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 21,230 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 35,146 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 30,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 47,960 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 84,659 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 71,256 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 995 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 15,230 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 9,775 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 46,615 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 71,706 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 63,047 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 19,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 66,646 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 58,675 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 15,870 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 102,767 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 87,251 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 43,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 41,071 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 46,625 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 84,724 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 71,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 19,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 77,419 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 65,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 114,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 94,183 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 51,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 46,117 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 25,365 11,630 13,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 25,144 27,037 23,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 23,937 25,039 23,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 25,290 11,505 13,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 33,864 36,570 31,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 29,001 30,545 27,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 94,510 43,980 50,530
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 19,885 9,100 10,785
In the second decile 900 405 495 21,565 9,350 12,210
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 18,870 8,890 9,980
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 17,790 8,555 9,235
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 16,410 8,090 8,320
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 61,530 31,160 30,365
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 15,910 7,910 8,000
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 14,405 7,305 7,095
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 13,455 6,725 6,735
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 10,970 5,670 5,305
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 6,785 3,555 3,235
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 149,385 71,935 77,455
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 24,890 12,775 12,115
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 7,200 3,670 3,530
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 89,385 42,960 46,425
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 35,115 16,195 18,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 27,525 12,165 15,355
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 6,300 3,285 3,015
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 2,215 1,170 1,045
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 14,340 6,280 8,060
65 years and over 170 55 115 6,885 2,605 4,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 18.4 16.9 19.8
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 25.3 25.7 24.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 30.8 31.9 29.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 16.0 14.6 17.4
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 19.6 16.1 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 10,325 4,965 5,360
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 2,440 1,275 1,165
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 880 475 400
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 7,390 3,485 3,900
65 years and over 95 20 75 495 195 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 6.9 6.9 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 9.8 10.0 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 12.2 12.9 11.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 8.3 8.1 8.4
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 1.4 1.2 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,900
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 155,955 75,100 80,855
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 155,830 75,050 80,785
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 12,715 5,795 6,920
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 8,945 4,265 4,685
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,740 2,270 2,475
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 4,745 2,270 2,470
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 4,730 2,260 2,465
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 4,720 2,255 2,465
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 4,215 2,000 2,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 240 110 130
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 235 110 130
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 640 340 305 220 100 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 240 120 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 200 90 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 110 50 65 45 20 25
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 15 25
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 2,700 1,300 1,400
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 225 90 140
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic languages 230 110 115 210 90 120
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Czech 10 0 10 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 60 25 30
Russian 120 45 75 45 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 15 0 10 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 55 10 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 615 265 345
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 610 265 340
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 85 50 35 1,030 535 500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 15
Danish 0 10 0 15 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 315 155 155
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 30 690 375 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 310 180 125
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 275 165 105
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 95 55 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 50 40 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 115 65 50
Iranian languages 75 45 35 35 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 25 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 545 235 315
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 125 65 60
Portuguese 170 95 75 45 25 25
Romanian 205 90 120 0 0 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 400 160 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 0 10 60 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 85 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 115 25 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 15 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 610 290 320
Chinese languages 240 100 140 605 295 315
Cantonese 95 50 45 100 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 475 235 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 25 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 15 10 10
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,040 75,145 80,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 153,645 73,945 79,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 27,495 14,190 13,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 126,145 59,755 66,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 2,400 1,200 1,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,040 75,140 80,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 151,050 72,630 78,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 4,070 2,050 2,015
Before 1981 615 345 265 2,090 1,040 1,055
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 290 140 145
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 405 200 205
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 690 340 350
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 290 160 135
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 395 175 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 600 340 265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 920 465 460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 4,070 2,055 2,015
Under 5 years 330 135 195 595 305 290
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 805 465 335
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 795 325 465
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 1,460 715 745
45 years and over 80 40 40 420 235 185
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 4,070 2,050 2,020
Americas 690 335 360 1,215 565 655
Brazil 35 20 15 0 10 10
Colombia 80 45 35 10 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 30 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 10 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 35 10 25
Mexico 85 45 40 20 10 10
Peru 80 35 45 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 1,080 500 580
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 60 25 35
Europe 755 380 375 1,905 1,030 880
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 10
France 120 70 55 45 15 30
Germany 20 10 15 410 190 220
Greece 40 20 20 35 25 15
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 40 25 15
Italy 85 65 20 35 25 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 260 140 115
Poland 20 10 15 30 15 15
Portugal 75 40 35 0 0 0
Romania 130 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 15 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 15 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 830 465 365
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 165 115 45
Africa 550 310 240 215 120 100
Algeria 85 35 45 0 10 0
Egypt 120 75 40 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 125 75 55 0 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 135 75 55
Asia 520 225 295 700 325 375
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 135 60 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 105 60 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 30 15 15
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 50 35 15 10 10 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 100 55 40
Philippines 20 10 20 155 50 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 40 25 20 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 60 45 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 600 335 260
Americas 100 50 55 95 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 65 40 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 15 0 10
Europe 55 20 30 140 80 65
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 60 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 110 55 55 65 40 30
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 10 10 0
Asia 65 25 40 295 160 135
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 55 35 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 50 30 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Philippines 10 0 0 105 40 60
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 20 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 5,410 2,720 2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 8,135 3,815 4,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 142,500 68,605 73,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 2,015 1,045 975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 1,190 625 565
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 575 365 210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 615 260 355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 715 345 370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 85 55 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 20 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,040 75,140 80,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 13,860 6,740 7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 13,550 6,585 6,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 8,605 4,170 4,435
Métis 35 15 20 4,790 2,325 2,460
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 155 85 75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 135 90 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 175 75 105
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 142,180 68,405 73,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 8,220 4,010 4,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 147,825 71,130 76,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 6,950 3,385 3,565
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 6,900 3,355 3,545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 6,330 3,045 3,290
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 545 295 255
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 9,550 4,550 5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 9,200 4,365 4,830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 4,720 2,280 2,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 4,185 1,965 2,220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 290 115 180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 355 185 170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 340 180 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 139,540 67,210 72,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,040 75,145 80,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 3,905 1,915 2,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 500 270 230
Chinese 390 150 235 715 335 380
Black 450 235 210 1,895 910 990
Filipino 70 30 45 235 110 125
Latin American 490 235 255 55 20 30
Arab 540 315 230 240 130 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 25 10 15
Korean 15 10 10 70 40 30
Japanese 35 15 15 65 25 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 25 15 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 55 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 152,130 73,230 78,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 156,045 75,145 80,895
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 16,500 7,935 8,565
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 11,445 5,540 5,905
Inuit 0 0 0 340 145 190
Métis 35 10 30 5,125 2,475 2,655
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 66,925 32,035 34,890
Acadian 55 30 20 3,715 1,765 1,955
American 110 60 50 645 325 320
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 63,325 30,325 33,000
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 465 210 255
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 430 195 230 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 109,700 52,740 56,955
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 94,285 45,230 49,055
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 810 360 445 35,370 16,405 18,965
Irish 1,485 675 810 35,625 17,050 18,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,050 495 550 63,125 30,405 32,715
Welsh 25 0 25 2,325 1,080 1,240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 1,465 685 780
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 30,775 14,550 16,220
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 10 10 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 30,765 14,545 16,220
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 10,060 4,745 5,320
Austrian 85 45 40 135 60 70
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 660 335 325
Dutch 50 30 15 3,375 1,535 1,840
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 475 250 220 6,425 3,020 3,405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 105 60 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 1,765 765 995
Danish 20 15 10 410 155 255
Finnish 10 0 10 140 55 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 30 10 685 320 365
Swedish 10 0 0 450 190 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 145 70 75
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 5,880 2,675 3,205
Bulgarian 50 35 20 25 15 0
Byelorussian 25 15 10 25 15 10
Czech 55 40 20 140 75 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 100 35 65
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 630 320 315
Latvian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Lithuanian 50 35 20 275 120 155
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 2,885 1,325 1,560
Romanian 230 120 115 170 45 125
Russian 110 55 45 405 150 255
Slovak 30 10 20 125 50 70
Ukrainian 140 70 75 1,735 785 955
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 50 35 20
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 5,625 2,735 2,890
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 70 30 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 340 155 180
Italian 1,470 810 660 4,175 2,055 2,125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 10 0 0 115 55 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 365 160 200
Serbian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Slovenian 25 20 10 10 0 0
Spanish 345 195 150 565 250 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 70 40 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 380 260 120
Basque 35 15 20 30 20 10
Jewish 25 15 10 110 75 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 220 145 75
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 485 230 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 65 40 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 20 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 15 10 10
Jamaican 30 10 15 165 80 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 20 35
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 165 80 85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 140 75 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 10 10 10
Chilean 130 55 80 0 0 0
Colombian 105 55 55 20 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 0 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 65 25 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 0 10 0
Salvadorean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 10 0 10
African origins 960 520 440 1,415 660 750
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 180 95 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 40 20 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 630 350 285 95 50 40
Algerian 120 65 60 30 10 20
Berber 20 15 10 15 10 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 10 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 90 60 30 20 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 75 35 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 75 45 35 1,075 480 600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 210 100 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 870 375 495
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 3,285 1,660 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 1,430 730 700
Afghan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 155 75 75
Armenian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 40 20 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 10 0 10
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 10 35
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 1,040 540 505
Palestinian 100 40 55 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 70 40 25 195 105 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 55 30 25 530 260 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
East Indian 50 30 20 405 190 210
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 1,320 660 660
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese 510 215 300 860 435 425
Filipino 115 60 55 245 115 135
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 100 45 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 65 40 30
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australian 0 0 0 20 15 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 51,360 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 870 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 68,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 17,050 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 29,870 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 15,905 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 13,220 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 19,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 67,105 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 23,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 21,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 62,200 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 23,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 69,195 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 16,280 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 13,790 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 66,715 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 54,325 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 12,385 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 50,575 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 46.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 619 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 792 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 139,854 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 165,757 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 16,190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 24.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 703 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 734 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 133,835 63,755 70,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 31,140 15,420 15,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 33,595 15,220 18,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 69,095 33,115 35,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 17,135 12,830 4,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 9,110 5,845 3,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 8,025 6,980 1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 27,975 10,705 17,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 3,760 1,375 2,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 20,225 8,205 12,025
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 13,750 5,335 8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 1,725 715 1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 595 360 235
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 3,435 1,415 2,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 715 375 335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 80,955 38,495 42,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 11,020 6,025 4,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 19,715 9,020 10,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 50,225 23,450 26,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 11,605 8,665 2,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 6,205 3,970 2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 5,400 4,695 705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 21,040 8,160 12,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 2,380 905 1,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 15,205 5,725 9,480
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 10,465 3,875 6,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 1,140 420 720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 460 255 210
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 2,640 935 1,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 505 235 265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 133,830 63,755 70,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 64,740 30,645 34,095
Education 845 155 685 6,280 1,840 4,430
13. Education 850 160 685 6,275 1,845 4,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 855 455 400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 185 160 25
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 670 300 370
Humanities 540 210 325 2,460 1,040 1,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 80 40 40
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 600 210 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 960 320 640
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 110 65 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 270 165 100
54. History 25 20 10 385 220 165
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 50 30 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 5,160 1,330 3,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 30 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 310 135 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 1,685 210 1,470
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 795 245 555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 45 0 40
42. Psychology 180 20 155 1,035 225 805
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 1,190 475 710
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 12,490 2,945 9,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 20 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 960 160 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 11,490 2,760 8,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 1,590 815 775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 515 255 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 495 230 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 20 0 25
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 440 285 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 110 45 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 1,710 860 850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 1,395 730 665
25. Library science 25 0 25 120 20 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 170 100 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 25 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 18,450 17,620 835
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 80 55 30
14. Engineering 710 580 125 1,385 1,270 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 3,095 2,810 285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 6,125 5,950 175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 5,010 4,875 130
48. Precision production 165 160 10 2,750 2,655 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 1,145 770 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 500 230 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 650 535 110
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 12,680 1,875 10,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 380 225 155
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 12,095 1,520 10,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 210 135 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 6,270 3,560 2,705
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 3,290 840 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 70 10
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 660 520 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 2,240 2,125 110
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 80,955 38,500 42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 30,730 15,050 15,680
Education 640 100 540 3,875 970 2,910
13. Education 640 100 540 3,875 965 2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 675 360 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 130 110 25
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 545 250 290
Humanities 335 120 210 1,690 665 1,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 55 30 20
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 425 135 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 705 230 475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 75 45 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 135 75 60
54. History 10 10 0 265 130 135
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 4,215 1,015 3,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 25 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 225 105 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 1,365 165 1,200
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 675 175 495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 25
42. Psychology 145 15 125 875 170 705
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 955 365 595
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 9,235 2,115 7,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 800 115 680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 8,405 1,985 6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 1,130 565 570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 410 185 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 365 155 205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 285 195 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 1,460 725 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 1,215 630 585
25. Library science 20 0 15 95 20 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 130 70 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 12,855 12,210 650
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 55 40 15
14. Engineering 595 475 125 935 860 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 2,240 2,010 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 4,325 4,175 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 3,425 3,330 95
48. Precision production 120 110 0 1,885 1,795 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 875 585 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 360 160 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 515 425 90
Health and related fields 960 235 720 9,455 1,525 7,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 295 175 120
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 9,020 1,265 7,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 140 85 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 4,750 2,725 2,020
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 2,410 600 1,810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 10
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 550 425 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 1,745 1,665 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 133,835 63,755 70,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 64,735 30,645 34,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 69,095 33,115 35,980
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 66,575 31,835 34,730
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 57,985 27,310 30,675
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 8,585 4,525 4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 2,525 1,280 1,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 1,115 510 605
Philippines 20 10 15 160 65 100
India 0 10 0 75 45 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 330 215 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 190 95 95
France 130 70 60 20 15 10
Other 550 295 255 630 335 295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 80,960 38,495 42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 30,730 15,045 15,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 50,225 23,450 26,770
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 48,575 22,675 25,905
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 42,575 19,565 23,010
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 6,000 3,105 2,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 1,645 780 870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 700 280 420
Philippines 10 0 10 140 65 75
India 0 0 10 65 35 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 180 105 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 100 60 40
France 115 60 50 0 0 0
Other 490 250 240 465 230 235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 133,830 63,755 70,075
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 73,015 37,105 35,910
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 60,490 29,335 31,150
Unemployed 540 300 245 12,525 7,765 4,760
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 60,820 26,650 34,165
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 54.6 58.2 51.2
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 45.2 46.0 44.5
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 17.2 20.9 13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 133,830 63,755 70,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 55,925 24,240 31,685
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 77,910 39,515 38,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 32,500 16,085 16,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 45,405 23,425 21,980
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 37.8 36.4 39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 73,015 37,100 35,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 1,955 1,065 885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 71,060 36,035 35,025
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 65,760 32,450 33,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 5,300 3,585 1,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 73,015 37,105 35,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 1,955 1,070 885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 71,060 36,035 35,025
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 5,150 3,090 2,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 8,890 1,925 6,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 2,745 2,315 440
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 6,785 1,120 5,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 8,390 2,660 5,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 1,440 585 860
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 18,425 6,905 11,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 11,990 11,475 520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 4,745 4,050 695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 2,495 1,925 570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 73,015 37,105 35,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 1,955 1,070 890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 71,060 36,035 35,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 4,180 3,400 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 1,565 1,400 165
22 Utilities 170 100 75 605 540 55
23 Construction 485 415 70 6,195 5,585 610
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 3,655 2,680 970
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 1,200 905 295
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 9,060 3,865 5,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 2,815 2,200 615
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 930 525 405
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 1,305 360 940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 645 435 210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 2,205 1,205 1,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 3,570 2,145 1,420
61 Educational services 935 180 750 6,165 2,110 4,055
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 11,580 1,855 9,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 1,635 740 895
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 5,850 1,880 3,975
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 2,925 1,495 1,430
91 Public administration 785 415 365 4,965 2,700 2,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 60,485 29,340 31,150
Worked at home 955 505 450 3,060 1,570 1,490
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 130 90 40
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 8,070 6,125 1,945
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 49,235 21,560 27,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 49,235 21,555 27,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 37,100 15,540 21,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 6,180 2,380 3,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 4,520 2,505 2,015
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 1,435 1,130 310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 57,300 27,680 29,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 47,575 22,750 24,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 4,665 2,000 2,670
Public transit 1,320 590 730 1,245 875 365
Walked 135 60 80 2,630 1,215 1,415
Bicycle 60 40 15 95 65 35
Other method 70 40 30 1,090 770 315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 57,305 27,680 29,620
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 26,135 11,305 14,835
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 18,995 9,125 9,870
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 7,530 4,180 3,350
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 2,255 1,345 910
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 2,385 1,730 655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 57,300 27,680 29,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 3,680 2,590 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 9,920 5,325 4,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 15,655 7,815 7,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 13,590 4,825 8,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 4,980 1,800 3,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 9,480 5,320 4,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 80,215 40,635 39,585
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 79,535 40,325 39,205
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 78,845 39,950 38,900
English 1,635 880 760 77,690 39,440 38,250
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 1,160 505 650
Non-official languages 25 20 10 690 380 310
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 630 345 285
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 630 345 285
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 630 350 285
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 630 345 285
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 60 35 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 25 15 10
Chinese languages 15 10 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 20 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 685 305 375
English and French 1,020 610 415 505 220 280
English and non-official language 25 15 10 175 85 90
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 80,215 40,635 39,580
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 76,425 38,830 37,595
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 1,265 605 660
French 1,240 660 580 1,570 775 800
Non-official language 75 50 25 915 405 505
Aboriginal 0 0 0 685 300 390
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 225 100 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 10 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 40 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 154,750 74,510 80,240
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 142,090 68,365 73,720
Movers 1,480 700 780 12,665 6,140 6,525
Non-migrants 570 275 295 8,450 4,020 4,430
Migrants 905 420 485 4,210 2,120 2,085
Internal migrants 835 395 445 3,795 1,930 1,865
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 2,000 995 1,005
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 1,800 940 860
External migrants 70 25 45 415 185 225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 149,350 71,790 77,560
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 115,055 55,385 59,670
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 34,300 16,410 17,885
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 22,470 10,585 11,885
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 11,825 5,825 6,005
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 10,475 5,125 5,350
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 5,755 2,735 3,020
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 4,720 2,385 2,330
External migrants 310 155 150 1,355 700 655

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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