Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Candiac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Lunenburg, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,047	...	...	47,126	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,876	...	...	47,313	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,925	...	...	26,648	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,832	...	...	21,439	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,215.8	...	...	16.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.31	...	...	2,909.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,050	10,480	10,565	47,130	22,970	24,155
0 to 14 years	4,645	2,405	2,240	5,805	2,980	2,825
0 to 4 years	1,250	690	565	1,770	905	865
5 to 9 years	1,730	870	860	1,965	1,025	945
10 to 14 years	1,660	850	810	2,070	1,055	1,010
15 to 64 years	13,955	6,860	7,100	29,070	14,295	14,775
15 to 19 years	1,425	770	655	2,260	1,160	1,095
20 to 24 years	1,235	635	605	1,905	990	910
25 to 29 years	770	380	385	2,045	1,035	1,010
30 to 34 years	1,070	470	600	2,080	1,035	1,045
35 to 39 years	1,615	750	860	2,215	1,055	1,170
40 to 44 years	1,845	915	935	2,735	1,330	1,400
45 to 49 years	1,800	880	920	3,105	1,525	1,575
50 to 54 years	1,715	870	845	4,020	1,915	2,105
55 to 59 years	1,405	695	710	4,455	2,175	2,280
60 to 64 years	1,070	500	570	4,260	2,080	2,185
65 years and over	2,450	1,220	1,230	12,255	5,695	6,560
65 to 69 years	940	460	480	4,120	2,000	2,115
70 to 74 years	775	385	395	3,085	1,535	1,550
75 to 79 years	410	220	195	2,105	990	1,110
80 to 84 years	210	100	110	1,465	640	825
85 years and over	115	50	60	1,480	525	960
85 to 89 years	85	35	50	890	360	535
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	440	135	305
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	125	25	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.9	21.2	12.3	13.0	11.7
15 to 64 years	66.3	65.5	67.2	61.7	62.2	61.2
65 years and over	11.6	11.6	11.6	26.0	24.8	27.2
85 years and over	0.5	0.5	0.6	3.1	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	37.4	36.9	37.8	47.8	46.8	48.7
Median age of the population	39.3	39.0	39.6	52.0	51.1	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
Single-detached house	4,765	...	...	17,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,970	...	...	2,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	660	...	...	420	...	...
Row house	595	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,705	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,830	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	2,505	...	...	9,590	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	1,990	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,045	...	...	46,330	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,405	8,075	8,330	41,325	19,985	21,335
Married or living common law	10,645	5,315	5,330	26,210	13,135	13,075
Married	6,770	3,385	3,385	21,315	10,665	10,645
Living common law	3,875	1,935	1,940	4,900	2,465	2,435
Not married and not living common law	5,755	2,760	3,000	15,115	6,855	8,255
Never married	4,205	2,240	1,965	8,035	4,510	3,520
Separated	200	90	115	1,185	535	650
Divorced	945	330	615	2,640	1,155	1,480
Widowed	405	100	305	3,250	655	2,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,230	...	...	14,990	...	...
2 persons	2,550	...	...	9,690	...	...
3 persons	1,410	...	...	2,910	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	575	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,230	...	...	14,990	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	12,955	...	...
Married couples	3,360	...	...	10,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,935	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	935	...	...	2,035	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	1,580	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,300	...	...	12,960	...	...
Couples without children	2,040	...	...	8,390	...	...
Couples with children	3,255	...	...	4,570	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	2,035	...	...
1 child	510	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,965	915	1,050	7,935	3,570	4,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
One-census-family households	6,120	...	...	14,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	8,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,125	...	...	6,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,660	...	...	6,660	...	...
One-person households	1,555	...	...	6,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,445	22,750	23,700
English only	560	305	255	43,510	21,480	22,030
French only	6,210	2,815	3,400	5	0	5
English and French	14,180	7,325	6,855	2,890	1,240	1,650
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	45	30	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,050	10,480	10,565	46,445	22,750	23,700
English	2,720	1,410	1,310	45,845	22,455	23,390
French	17,350	8,555	8,795	515	250	260
English and French	890	485	405	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	90	35	60	35	25	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,165	1,650	1,515	535	265	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.7	14.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,450	22,745	23,700
Single responses	20,480	10,185	10,295	46,260	22,655	23,600
Official languages	18,195	9,040	9,155	45,345	22,195	23,155
English	2,000	1,055	940	44,800	21,935	22,870
French	16,200	7,990	8,210	545	265	285
Non-official languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	910	465	450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	905	460	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	75	40	30
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	150	125	70	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	275	150	125	70	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	780	785	645	335	310
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	95	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	95	75	35	35
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	20	10	15
Russian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	415	220	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	315	165	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	55	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	545	565	105	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	110	85	15	10	5
Portuguese	165	75	85	25	10	15
Romanian	180	80	95	5	0	0
Spanish	570	280	290	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	110	50	25	25
Chinese languages	215	100	115	50	25	25
Cantonese	75	40	35	10	5	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	70	25	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	30	5	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	300	270	185	90	100
English and French	350	185	165	85	40	45
English and non-official language	50	25	30	90	45	45
French and non-official language	125	60	60	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,450	22,750	23,700
Single responses	20,260	10,080	10,180	46,210	22,635	23,575
Official languages	19,065	9,475	9,585	45,905	22,475	23,435
English	2,495	1,280	1,215	45,770	22,410	23,355
French	16,570	8,195	8,370	140	65	75
Non-official languages	1,195	605	590	305	160	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	590	305	160	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	55	30	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	55	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	50	55	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	860	445	420	190	100	95
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	50	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	130	65	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	50	40	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	630	320	305	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	35	15	5	5
Romanian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	415	215	205	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	85	20	15	10
Chinese languages	160	75	85	20	10	10
Cantonese	50	25	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	50	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	400	390	235	115	125
English and French	365	180	180	55	25	30
English and non-official language	100	55	50	165	85	85
French and non-official language	210	115	95	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,445	22,750	23,695
None	16,505	8,185	8,320	45,385	22,270	23,120
English	2,325	1,200	1,125	225	110	115
French	1,315	670	650	455	185	265
Non-official language	590	275	315	360	170	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	590	275	315	350	165	180
English and French	140	70	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,405	8,070	8,325	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,700	7,715	7,980	39,115	19,115	20,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,725	57,003	42,217	28,516	35,750	23,333
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,705	7,720	7,985	39,135	19,120	20,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,770	46,776	36,346	26,064	31,850	21,922
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	7,465	7,495	33,815	17,030	16,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,039	54,473	37,632	25,889	32,593	20,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,505	4,340	6,165	30,000	13,730	16,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,439	4,083	6,233	8,562	9,690	7,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,710	6,460	6,250	25,530	13,330	12,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,432	54,997	40,361	25,774	30,737	22,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,405	8,075	8,325	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,615	7,615	8,000	39,065	19,110	19,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,802	83,749	52,610	38,336	46,379	30,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,620	7,620	8,005	39,090	19,110	19,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,190	61,063	41,793	31,984	37,898	26,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,405	7,515	33,680	16,965	16,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,435	81,967	49,157	36,130	43,909	28,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,425	4,325	6,095	30,105	13,875	16,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	7,260	8,413	9,326	10,193	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,710	6,400	6,305	25,530	13,365	12,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,057	79,641	50,256	35,665	42,508	28,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,405	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,410	3,395	3,015	11,220	6,295	4,925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,546	77,055	58,689	43,923	49,141	38,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,317	100,332	68,415	52,980	59,435	44,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.1	88.0	81.1	84.1	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	79.4	75.0	60.0	62.7	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	4.9	12.0	18.9	15.9	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,405	8,070	8,325	40,535	19,705	20,835
Without total income	705	355	345	1,415	585	830
With total income	15,700	7,720	7,980	39,115	19,115	20,000
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.9	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,680	715	965	5,550	2,060	3,485
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	705	1,120	7,905	2,910	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	610	860	6,925	3,065	3,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	640	835	5,235	2,585	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	695	875	4,075	2,260	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	670	695	2,940	1,850	1,090
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	565	625	1,920	1,315	605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	505	510	1,455	965	490
$80,000 to $89,999	815	435	385	1,005	600	405
$90,000 to $99,999	655	385	270	580	375	210
$100,000 and over	2,630	1,790	840	1,530	1,120	410
$100,000 to $149,999	1,530	990	540	1,055	765	290
$150,000 and over	1,095	800	300	470	350	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,400	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without after-tax income	695	355	340	1,400	585	815
With after-tax income	15,705	7,720	7,985	39,140	19,120	20,015
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	95.9	96.6	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,790	735	1,055	5,860	2,120	3,740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,950	770	1,180	8,375	3,110	5,270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	770	1,060	8,095	3,715	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	940	1,165	6,270	3,295	2,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	940	1,000	4,200	2,600	1,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	800	795	2,570	1,755	820
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	690	615	1,640	1,015	630
$70,000 to $79,999	930	550	375	795	530	270
$80,000 and over	2,260	1,525	740	1,320	975	345
$80,000 to $89,999	600	360	235	425	330	100
$90,000 to $99,999	355	230	125	250	180	75
$100,000 and over	1,300	930	375	635	470	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,400	8,075	8,325	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without employment income	3,695	1,615	2,080	15,005	6,375	8,635
With employment income	12,710	6,460	6,250	25,530	13,330	12,200
Percentage with employment income	77.5	80.0	75.1	63.0	67.6	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	700	680	4,425	2,280	2,145
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	2,295	990	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,360	590	775	3,920	1,705	2,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	445	595	3,480	1,560	1,920
$30,000 to $39,999	995	435	560	2,940	1,380	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	450	600	2,295	1,255	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	980	450	530	1,800	1,160	640
$60,000 to $69,999	875	410	470	1,265	880	385
$70,000 to $79,999	820	390	435	985	635	350
$80,000 and over	3,345	2,225	1,125	2,115	1,475	645
$80,000 to $89,999	630	375	250	770	455	315
$90,000 to $99,999	545	335	210	420	280	140
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,510	660	930	745	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	54,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,401	...	...	48,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,229	...	...	26,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,080	...	...	25,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,280	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,467	...	...	68,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,067	...	...	59,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	135,184	...	...	69,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,113	...	...	58,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	6,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,508	...	...	38,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	32,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,270	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,078	...	...	82,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	68,706	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	1,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	1,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	1,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	1,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	1,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	4,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	1,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	970	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,010	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,280	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,835	...	...	21,435	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	1,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	315	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	2,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	1,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,045	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	1,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,205	...	...	14,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,966	...	...	68,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,456	...	...	59,859	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	8,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,112	...	...	63,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,965	...	...	55,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,553	...	...	91,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	77,939	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	43,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,544	...	...	40,346	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,220	...	...	14,910	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,236	...	...	82,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,979	...	...	68,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,990	...	...	8,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,095	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,756	...	...	65,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	4,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	193,921	...	...	100,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,510	...	...	83,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,024	...	...	50,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,529	...	...	44,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	835	930	7,350	3,330	4,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,086	52,864	41,920	26,053	29,019	24,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,087	42,400	36,181	24,381	26,159	23,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,740	820	920	7,325	3,350	3,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,305	85,879	45,039	36,828	38,580	35,353
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,624	61,782	36,873	31,004	31,463	30,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,685	23,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,260	2,955	3,300	29,765	14,185	15,585
In the bottom decile	540	240	300	4,875	2,290	2,585
In the second decile	900	405	495	7,230	3,260	3,975
In the third decile	1,275	595	685	6,120	2,935	3,190
In the fourth decile	1,655	790	870	5,945	2,920	3,025
In the fifth decile	1,890	930	960	5,595	2,785	2,810
In the top half of the distribution	14,785	7,520	7,265	16,560	8,495	8,070
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,145	1,140	4,725	2,410	2,315
In the seventh decile	2,570	1,315	1,260	4,095	2,095	2,005
In the eighth decile	2,860	1,440	1,420	3,320	1,710	1,605
In the ninth decile	3,040	1,555	1,485	2,595	1,340	1,250
In the top decile	4,035	2,080	1,955	1,825	940	890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,210	22,620	23,585
0 to 17 years	5,480	2,870	2,615	7,120	3,630	3,485
0 to 5 years	1,595	865	725	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	13,115	6,395	6,720	27,435	13,460	13,975
65 years and over	2,445	1,220	1,230	11,660	5,530	6,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	935	400	535	8,670	3,940	4,725
0 to 17 years	225	115	115	1,655	850	805
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	580	285	295
18 to 64 years	545	235	305	4,570	2,115	2,455
65 years and over	170	55	115	2,445	975	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	3.8	5.1	18.8	17.4	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.4	23.2	23.4	23.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.5	4.8	27.0	25.7	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.5	16.7	15.7	17.6
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.5	9.3	21.0	17.6	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	650	280	370	2,630	1,290	1,345
0 to 17 years	145	70	75	540	295	240
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	415	195	225	1,920	915	1,005
65 years and over	95	20	75	180	80	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.5	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.9	7.6	8.1	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.3	3.4	7.2	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.3	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	3.9	1.6	6.1	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Official languages	20,930	10,435	10,500	46,285	22,640	23,640
English	14,670	7,630	7,040	46,280	22,640	23,635
French	20,430	10,170	10,260	2,875	1,175	1,705
Non-official languages	3,725	1,785	1,940	1,540	750	785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,790	1,940	1,530	745	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	645	340	305	110	60	50
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	340	305	110	60	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	640	340	305	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	50	65	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,570	1,230	1,340	1,140	555	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	125	65	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	120	65	55
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	20	10	10
Russian	120	45	75	45	30	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	50	35	580	285	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	15
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	105	40	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	30	445	240	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	80	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	70	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	75	45	35	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	35	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,095	985	1,110	390	185	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	240	215	60	30	30
Portuguese	170	95	75	25	15	10
Romanian	205	90	120	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	610	745	310	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	70	25	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	105	140	65	35	35
Chinese languages	240	100	140	70	40	30
Cantonese	95	50	45	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	65	100	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	10	10	0
Lao	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,625	10,290	10,330	45,295	22,155	23,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,880	2,605	7,010	3,535	3,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,145	7,415	7,725	38,285	18,615	19,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	420	190	235	1,040	525	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,490	9,220	9,275	43,625	21,385	22,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,515	1,245	1,270	2,560	1,200	1,350
Before 1981	615	345	265	1,260	605	655
1981 to 1990	245	115	130	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	415	165	250	255	125	130
2001 to 2010	920	475	445	535	235	300
2001 to 2005	430	215	210	190	65	125
2006 to 2010	490	260	230	345	175	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	145	175	310	145	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	20	150	90	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,515	1,245	1,270	2,555	1,205	1,355
Under 5 years	330	135	195	380	165	210
5 to 14 years	445	245	200	430	190	235
15 to 24 years	525	270	255	425	175	255
25 to 44 years	1,135	555	580	995	495	495
45 years and over	80	40	40	325	170	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,515	1,245	1,270	2,555	1,205	1,350
Americas	690	335	360	705	315	385
Brazil	35	20	15	15	0	10
Colombia	80	45	35	15	10	10
El Salvador	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mexico	85	45	40	15	10	10
Peru	80	35	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	30	70	580	270	310
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	45	20	30
Europe	755	380	375	1,480	730	755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	120	70	55	55	40	15
Germany	20	10	15	200	100	100
Greece	40	20	20	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	25	15	10
Italy	85	65	20	35	15	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	100	45	55
Poland	20	10	15	20	15	10
Portugal	75	40	35	0	10	0
Romania	130	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	915	435	485
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	80	80	45	35
Africa	550	310	240	40	10	30
Algeria	85	35	45	0	0	0
Egypt	120	75	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	75	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Africa	215	125	85	0	0	0
Asia	520	225	295	285	120	160
Afghanistan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	35	95	65	15	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	10	10	0
India	10	10	10	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	50	35	15	35	20	15
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	20	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	145	180	310	145	160
Americas	100	50	55	55	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	20	10	0	10
Europe	55	20	30	140	70	70
France	15	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	110	55	55	10	0	0
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	40	105	45	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,335	22,685	23,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,670	1,345	1,325	2,870	1,375	1,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,580	1,385	1,195	2,875	1,480	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,795	7,745	8,045	40,585	19,825	20,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,935	915	1,020	1,320	610	710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,165	575	590	815	405	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	320	210	360	230	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	250	385	450	175	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	480	170	305	445	175	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	160	115	55	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,335	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	150	70	75	1,605	765	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	150	75	75	1,570	750	820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	60	50	960	490	470
Métis	35	15	20	595	260	335
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,895	10,405	10,490	44,725	21,915	22,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	35	10	485	245	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,000	10,445	10,555	45,845	22,435	23,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	30	450	240	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	30	445	235	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	25	385	215	175
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	185	285	2,435	1,170	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	455	180	275	2,385	1,150	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	175	260	1,780	875	905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	565	260	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,485	10,235	10,250	43,445	21,275	22,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,205	1,185	665	330	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	115	70	50
Chinese	390	150	235	130	55	80
Black	450	235	210	135	75	60
Filipino	70	30	45	30	0	30
Latin American	490	235	255	60	20	35
Arab	540	315	230	90	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	65	90	55	35	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	35	15	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	20	10	0
Japanese	35	15	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	30	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,660	9,280	9,380	45,670	22,350	23,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,045	10,480	10,565	46,330	22,680	23,650
North American Aboriginal origins	560	250	310	2,885	1,405	1,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	235	295	2,210	1,100	1,110
Inuit	0	0	0	55	30	30
Métis	35	10	30	685	300	380
Other North American origins	12,100	5,980	6,115	21,900	10,720	11,180
Acadian	55	30	20	485	240	245
American	110	60	50	455	210	245
Canadian	11,620	5,745	5,880	21,160	10,340	10,820
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	430	195	230	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,125	5,120	5,005	31,545	15,335	16,210
British Isles origins	2,755	1,295	1,450	20,750	9,905	10,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	810	360	445	12,065	5,585	6,475
Irish	1,485	675	810	6,970	3,285	3,690
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	1,050	495	550	8,575	4,100	4,480
Welsh	25	0	25	730	370	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	85	55	895	480	415
French origins	6,385	3,140	3,245	5,960	2,785	3,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	6,375	3,135	3,240	5,955	2,775	3,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	505	415	15,545	7,620	7,920
Austrian	85	45	40	90	25	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	130	90	85	40	50
Dutch	50	30	15	2,485	1,160	1,330
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	250	220	14,150	6,970	7,180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	145	80	65	345	130	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	55	25	775	380	395
Danish	20	15	10	180	80	100
Finnish	10	0	10	40	35	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	20	50
Norwegian	35	30	10	305	170	130
Swedish	10	0	0	140	55	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	75	30	45
Eastern European origins	950	490	460	935	390	545
Bulgarian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	55	40	20	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	110	60	50	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	35	20	30	15	15
Moldovan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Polish	245	120	125	365	155	215
Romanian	230	120	115	40	20	20
Russian	110	55	45	205	90	115
Slovak	30	10	20	0	10	0
Ukrainian	140	70	75	300	120	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	0	10
Southern European origins	2,245	1,240	1,010	820	400	425
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	10	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	155	145	150	85	65
Italian	1,470	810	660	385	175	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	170	105	85	55	25
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	345	195	150	145	55	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	290	170	125
Basque	35	15	20	25	10	20
Jewish	25	15	10	95	70	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	175	85	80
Caribbean origins	210	100	115	90	55	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	50	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	55	85	10	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	40	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	730	350	385	130	75	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	25	15	0	0
Chilean	130	55	80	0	0	0
Colombian	105	55	55	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	90	75	50	40	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	60	50	10	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	30	10	0	10
African origins	960	520	440	160	60	95
Central and West African origins	185	105	80	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	630	350	285	20	0	10
Algerian	120	65	60	10	10	10
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	135	120	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	105	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	60	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	45	35	80	25	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	60	15	45
Asian origins	1,505	725	785	755	380	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	360	310	300	165	140
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	85	85	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	25	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	80	200	105	95
Palestinian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	60	40	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	55	30	25	165	95	70
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	815	355	455	280	130	155
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese	510	215	300	155	65	85
Filipino	115	60	55	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	20	10	10
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	55	35	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	50	40
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,830	...	...	21,435	...	...
Owner	6,710	...	...	17,145	...	...
Renter	1,120	...	...	4,250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
Condominium	1,455	...	...	330	...	...
Not condominium	6,380	...	...	21,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,980	...	...	6,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,875	...	...	9,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,665	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	3,790	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	4,315	...	...
7 rooms	970	...	...	3,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,705	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,835	...	...	21,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	21,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,830	...	...	21,435	...	...
Suitable	7,710	...	...	21,055	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,830	...	...	21,440	...	...
1960 or before	290	...	...	7,325	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	5,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,000	...	...	2,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,020	...	...	2,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,215	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,735	...	...	1,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,830	...	...	21,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,535	...	...	19,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,835	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,090	...	...	13,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,700	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,830	...	...	21,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	750	...	...	1,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,940	...	...	2,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,105	...	...	3,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	4,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	4,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	2,430	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,820	...	...	21,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,905	...	...	17,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	920	...	...	3,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	16,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	47.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,430	...	...	805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,980	...	...	189,766	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,148	...	...	235,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	4,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.3	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	42.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	970	795	9,730	5,155	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,105	1,460	1,645	9,550	4,685	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,525	5,640	5,885	21,255	9,865	11,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	960	775	4,875	3,260	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	590	700	2,740	1,475	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	370	70	2,135	1,785	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,260	1,580	1,680	9,200	3,580	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	340	455	980	340	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,745	2,760	2,985	6,205	2,680	3,530
Bachelor's degree	3,760	1,760	2,000	4,150	1,690	2,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	270	295	420	210	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	130	75	195	100	85
Master's degree	1,150	560	590	1,235	555	685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	25	205	120	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,300	5,405	5,895	24,720	12,010	12,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	545	300	245	3,960	2,390	1,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,615	775	840	5,855	2,930	2,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,330	4,810	14,905	6,695	8,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	730	600	3,235	2,190	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	465	550	1,845	1,000	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	270	45	1,390	1,190	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,275	1,110	1,165	6,905	2,680	4,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	245	375	535	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,920	2,255	2,670	4,230	1,655	2,580
Bachelor's degree	3,225	1,465	1,760	2,895	1,125	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	195	265	270	125	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	120	40	75
Master's degree	1,010	470	545	835	310	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	20	115	50	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,875	2,430	2,440	19,275	9,840	9,445
Education	845	155	685	1,635	475	1,165
13. Education	850	160	685	1,640	475	1,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	155	180	580	250	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	85	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	115	165	495	175	320
Humanities	540	210	325	810	340	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	0	55	50	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	215	60	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	145	215	180	50	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	130	95	40
54. History	25	20	10	155	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,290	395	895	1,535	455	1,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	65	170	115	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	400	30	370
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	220	85	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	180	20	155	330	80	250
45. Social sciences	360	180	175	440	195	245
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,685	1,985	4,645	1,045	3,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	65	200	30	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,570	1,655	1,915	4,440	1,015	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	210	205	570	315	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	25	95	260	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	90	55	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	105	40	170	135	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	45	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	405	165	530	250	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	350	115	425	205	220
25. Library science	25	0	25	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,735	185	5,355	5,060	295
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	20	40	20	20
14. Engineering	710	580	125	470	410	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	345	10	965	850	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	270	10	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	10	1,880	1,820	65
48. Precision production	165	160	10	675	665	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	35	65	425	275	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	10	50	180	80	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	250	195	55
Health and related fields	1,270	355	920	3,265	415	2,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	190	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	250	880	3,035	320	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	310	275	1,905	995	910
12. Personal and culinary services	290	55	230	1,065	245	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	205	170	35	185	150	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	615	560	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,305	5,405	5,895	24,720	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,160	1,070	1,090	9,815	5,320	4,500
Education	640	100	540	985	260	730
13. Education	640	100	540	990	260	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	140	360	175	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	300	125	180
Humanities	335	120	210	495	185	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	30	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	125	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	95	140	105	30	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	70	45	25
54. History	10	10	0	115	50	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	320	735	1,175	310	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	95	40	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	215	160	40	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	10	10
42. Psychology	145	15	125	245	50	200
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	325	145	180
Business, management and public administration	3,115	1,375	1,740	3,180	600	2,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,030	1,360	1,680	3,035	590	2,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	90	120	340	180	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	15	70	165	80	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	50	25	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	375	150	435	200	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	330	110	375	180	195
25. Library science	20	0	15	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,515	1,340	180	3,880	3,610	275
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	20	30	0	15
14. Engineering	595	475	125	300	245	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	260	10	710	605	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	1,005	980	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	240	10	1,400	1,340	55
48. Precision production	120	110	0	440	430	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	30	55	345	220	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	10	40	130	55	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	210	165	45
Health and related fields	960	235	720	2,340	285	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	50	25	150	60	90
51. Health professions and related programs	850	160	690	2,175	215	1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	245	210	1,370	675	695
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	170	825	200	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	125	25	130	105	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	405	360	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,435	2,440	19,280	9,835	9,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,530	5,640	5,885	21,255	9,870	11,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,635	5,175	5,455	19,825	9,085	10,740
Same as province or territory of residence	10,275	4,955	5,320	16,030	7,190	8,840
Different than province or territory of residence	360	220	140	3,790	1,895	1,900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	895	460	430	1,430	785	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	490	280	205
Philippines	20	10	15	20	15	15
India	0	10	0	60	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	15	445	235	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	15	10	10
France	130	70	60	15	15	0
Other	550	295	255	385	195	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,300	5,405	5,895	24,725	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,075	1,085	9,815	5,320	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,335	4,810	14,910	6,690	8,220
Location of study inside Canada	8,385	3,965	4,425	14,035	6,235	7,800
Same as province or territory of residence	8,100	3,800	4,300	11,745	5,130	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	290	165	125	2,295	1,105	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	370	385	875	455	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	220	125	90
Philippines	10	0	10	20	10	15
India	0	0	10	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	260	120	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	10	0	0
France	115	60	50	10	10	0
Other	490	250	240	295	140	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,400	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
In the labour force	11,925	6,070	5,850	22,605	11,605	11,000
Employed	11,385	5,780	5,610	20,545	10,400	10,145
Unemployed	540	300	245	2,065	1,205	860
Not in the labour force	4,480	2,000	2,475	17,925	8,095	9,830
Participation rate	72.7	75.2	70.2	55.8	58.9	52.8
Employment rate	69.4	71.6	67.3	50.7	52.8	48.7
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.2	9.1	10.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,405	8,075	8,330	40,535	19,705	20,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,035	1,785	2,250	16,205	7,140	9,055
Worked	12,365	6,290	6,080	24,330	12,560	11,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,500	3,060	11,650	6,530	5,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,800	2,785	3,015	12,685	6,030	6,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.5	41.4	41.4	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,925	6,070	5,850	22,610	11,610	11,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	60	375	200	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	22,235	11,410	10,825
Employee	10,270	5,115	5,150	19,190	9,560	9,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	895	640	3,045	1,850	1,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,930	6,070	5,855	22,605	11,605	11,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	60	375	195	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,015	5,790	22,230	11,410	10,825
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,230	740	2,100	1,180	920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,555	830	1,725	2,830	675	2,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	820	240	910	705	205
3 Health occupations	735	170	565	1,725	235	1,495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,515	435	1,080	2,110	650	1,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	195	640	270	370
6 Sales and service occupations	2,385	1,260	1,125	5,115	1,660	3,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	880	35	3,825	3,610	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	40	10	1,200	1,025	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	175	75	1,765	1,395	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,925	6,075	5,850	22,610	11,610	11,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	65	60	375	195	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	22,235	11,410	10,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	10	1,225	985	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	105	95	0
22 Utilities	170	100	75	105	65	40
23 Construction	485	415	70	1,835	1,665	170
31-33 Manufacturing	1,210	850	360	3,115	2,370	745
41 Wholesale trade	640	425	220	480	350	130
44-45 Retail trade	1,265	615	645	2,875	1,215	1,665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	505	330	175	565	450	120
51 Information and cultural industries	520	295	225	390	240	145
52 Finance and insurance	915	465	455	490	150	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	150	105	265	145	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	650	515	980	455	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	215	145	1,130	575	555
61 Educational services	935	180	750	1,380	480	900
62 Health care and social assistance	1,335	275	1,060	3,035	365	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	150	120	480	250	235
72 Accommodation and food services	525	270	260	1,545	480	1,070
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	165	210	1,110	485	625
91 Public administration	785	415	365	1,115	600	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,385	5,775	5,610	20,545	10,400	10,140
Worked at home	955	505	450	1,750	805	940
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	90	55	40
No fixed workplace address	850	575	270	2,695	2,075	620
Worked at usual place	9,555	4,675	4,875	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,555	4,680	4,875	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	985	460	525	6,370	2,970	3,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,400	625	775	7,135	3,050	4,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,135	3,575	3,560	2,375	1,345	1,030
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	15	135	110	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,405	5,255	5,150	18,705	9,550	9,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,430	4,400	4,035	16,295	8,300	8,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	125	255	1,215	610	605
Public transit	1,320	590	730	80	40	40
Walked	135	60	80	825	385	435
Bicycle	60	40	15	35	25	15
Other method	70	40	30	260	185	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,400	5,255	5,150	18,705	9,545	9,165
Less than 15 minutes	1,870	825	1,045	7,385	3,555	3,840
15 to 29 minutes	3,225	1,585	1,645	5,940	2,740	3,200
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,410	1,180	2,675	1,490	1,185
45 to 59 minutes	1,470	835	640	1,080	625	455
60 minutes and over	1,250	605	640	1,625	1,140	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,405	5,255	5,150	18,710	9,545	9,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	560	415	140	1,510	1,080	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,910	1,110	805	3,770	2,365	1,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,910	1,790	2,115	5,700	3,020	2,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,025	900	1,120	3,700	1,275	2,420
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	375	500	1,580	535	1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,125	665	465	2,450	1,270	1,180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,625	6,410	6,215	24,930	12,835	12,095
Single responses	11,525	5,760	5,770	24,875	12,815	12,065
Official languages	11,505	5,740	5,760	24,850	12,795	12,060
English	1,635	880	760	24,740	12,750	11,995
French	9,865	4,865	5,005	110	45	65
Non-official languages	25	20	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	25	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	650	445	55	20	35
English and French	1,020	610	415	25	0	20
English and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	15
French and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,630	6,410	6,220	24,930	12,835	12,095
None	6,435	3,100	3,330	24,355	12,585	11,770
English	4,825	2,570	2,260	80	40	40
French	1,240	660	580	360	165	195
Non-official language	75	50	25	125	40	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	50	25	120	40	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,890	10,410	10,485	46,000	22,490	23,510
Non-movers	19,415	9,710	9,705	41,635	20,395	21,230
Movers	1,480	700	780	4,365	2,095	2,275
Non-migrants	570	275	295	2,100	1,005	1,090
Migrants	905	420	485	2,265	1,085	1,185
Internal migrants	835	395	445	2,110	1,005	1,105
Intraprovincial migrants	815	385	430	1,500	680	820
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	605	320	285
External migrants	70	25	45	160	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,875	9,870	10,010	44,565	21,800	22,770
Non-movers	13,825	6,920	6,905	32,595	16,070	16,525
Movers	6,050	2,950	3,100	11,970	5,725	6,245
Non-migrants	2,325	1,165	1,160	5,720	2,790	2,930
Migrants	3,725	1,785	1,940	6,255	2,935	3,315
Internal migrants	3,410	1,625	1,790	5,810	2,675	3,135
Intraprovincial migrants	3,330	1,580	1,755	3,990	1,805	2,185
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	1,820	870	945
External migrants	310	155	150	440	260	185