Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Candiac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Colchester, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Colchester, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,047	...	...	19,534	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,876	...	...	19,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,925	...	...	9,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,832	...	...	8,290	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,215.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.31	...	...	1,248.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,050	10,480	10,565	19,530	9,525	10,010
0 to 14 years	4,645	2,405	2,240	3,015	1,520	1,500
0 to 4 years	1,250	690	565	830	410	420
5 to 9 years	1,730	870	860	1,095	575	515
10 to 14 years	1,660	850	810	1,095	535	560
15 to 64 years	13,955	6,860	7,100	12,440	6,080	6,365
15 to 19 years	1,425	770	655	1,180	600	575
20 to 24 years	1,235	635	605	1,005	500	510
25 to 29 years	770	380	385	890	435	455
30 to 34 years	1,070	470	600	915	450	470
35 to 39 years	1,615	750	860	1,025	470	555
40 to 44 years	1,845	915	935	1,230	570	655
45 to 49 years	1,800	880	920	1,390	690	705
50 to 54 years	1,715	870	845	1,630	820	805
55 to 59 years	1,405	695	710	1,640	785	855
60 to 64 years	1,070	500	570	1,535	755	785
65 years and over	2,450	1,220	1,230	4,075	1,925	2,145
65 to 69 years	940	460	480	1,375	670	700
70 to 74 years	775	385	395	1,090	560	530
75 to 79 years	410	220	195	690	325	360
80 to 84 years	210	100	110	505	235	270
85 years and over	115	50	60	420	135	280
85 to 89 years	85	35	50	260	95	165
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	120	30	85
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	40	10	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.9	21.2	15.4	16.0	15.0
15 to 64 years	66.3	65.5	67.2	63.7	63.8	63.6
65 years and over	11.6	11.6	11.6	20.9	20.2	21.4
85 years and over	0.5	0.5	0.6	2.2	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	37.4	36.9	37.8	43.9	43.4	44.5
Median age of the population	39.3	39.0	39.6	46.8	46.6	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Single-detached house	4,765	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,970	...	...	1,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	660	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	595	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,705	...	...	590	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 persons	2,505	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	1,235	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,045	...	...	19,325	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,405	8,075	8,330	16,515	8,000	8,515
Married or living common law	10,645	5,315	5,330	10,360	5,160	5,200
Married	6,770	3,385	3,385	8,590	4,280	4,310
Living common law	3,875	1,935	1,940	1,770	880	890
Not married and not living common law	5,755	2,760	3,000	6,155	2,840	3,310
Never married	4,205	2,240	1,965	3,615	1,965	1,650
Separated	200	90	115	530	225	305
Divorced	945	330	615	945	430	515
Widowed	405	100	305	1,065	220	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,230	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 persons	2,550	...	...	3,495	...	...
3 persons	1,410	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	960	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,230	...	...	6,015	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	5,125	...	...
Married couples	3,360	...	...	4,240	...	...
Common-law couples	1,935	...	...	885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	935	...	...	890	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	680	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,300	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples without children	2,040	...	...	2,945	...	...
Couples with children	3,255	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	895	...	...
1 child	510	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,965	915	1,050	2,945	1,375	1,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
One-census-family households	6,120	...	...	5,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	2,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,125	...	...	2,970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,660	...	...	2,360	...	...
One-person households	1,555	...	...	2,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,365	9,465	9,900
English only	560	305	255	18,130	8,985	9,150
French only	6,210	2,815	3,400	5	0	5
English and French	14,180	7,325	6,855	1,215	475	740
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,050	10,480	10,565	19,365	9,470	9,900
English	2,720	1,410	1,310	19,135	9,365	9,770
French	17,350	8,555	8,795	205	95	110
English and French	890	485	405	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	90	35	60	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,165	1,650	1,515	215	100	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.7	14.3	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	20,480	10,185	10,295	19,280	9,430	9,855
Official languages	18,195	9,040	9,155	18,880	9,235	9,640
English	2,000	1,055	940	18,650	9,135	9,515
French	16,200	7,990	8,210	230	100	130
Non-official languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	395	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	35	15	15
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	150	125	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	275	150	125	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	780	785	210	100	105
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	95	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	95	20	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	5	0	5
Russian	60	25	35	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	120	65	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	40	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	10	10	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	35	10	20
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	10	5	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	125	65	55	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	545	565	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	110	85	0	5	0
Portuguese	165	75	85	0	0	0
Romanian	180	80	95	0	0	0
Spanish	570	280	290	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	110	80	40	45
Chinese languages	215	100	115	80	35	45
Cantonese	75	40	35	5	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	70	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	300	270	85	40	50
English and French	350	185	165	40	10	25
English and non-official language	50	25	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	125	60	60	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,370	9,465	9,900
Single responses	20,260	10,080	10,180	19,255	9,415	9,840
Official languages	19,065	9,475	9,585	19,105	9,345	9,755
English	2,495	1,280	1,215	19,045	9,325	9,725
French	16,570	8,195	8,370	60	25	35
Non-official languages	1,195	605	590	150	70	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	590	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	20	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	55	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	110	50	55	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	860	445	420	45	20	25
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	85	50	40	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	630	320	305	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	415	215	205	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	85	55	25	30
Chinese languages	160	75	85	60	30	35
Cantonese	50	25	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	50	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	400	390	110	50	60
English and French	365	180	180	30	10	15
English and non-official language	100	55	50	85	40	45
French and non-official language	210	115	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,365	9,465	9,900
None	16,505	8,185	8,320	18,875	9,245	9,630
English	2,325	1,200	1,125	110	50	60
French	1,315	670	650	215	80	130
Non-official language	590	275	315	160	80	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	590	275	315	155	75	75
English and French	140	70	70	0	5	0
English and non-official language	100	45	55	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,405	8,070	8,325	16,310	7,925	8,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,700	7,715	7,980	15,705	7,650	8,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,725	57,003	42,217	30,784	38,206	25,035
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,705	7,720	7,985	15,715	7,650	8,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,770	46,776	36,346	27,795	33,172	23,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	7,465	7,495	13,730	6,860	6,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,039	54,473	37,632	28,877	36,271	22,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,505	4,340	6,165	11,655	5,170	6,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,439	4,083	6,233	7,648	8,328	7,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,710	6,460	6,250	11,105	5,660	5,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,432	54,997	40,361	30,044	37,365	24,250
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,405	8,075	8,325	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,615	7,615	8,000	15,680	7,645	8,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,802	83,749	52,610	38,561	45,041	32,392
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,620	7,620	8,005	15,680	7,645	8,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,190	61,063	41,793	32,262	36,920	27,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,405	7,515	13,715	6,850	6,860
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,435	81,967	49,157	36,772	43,539	30,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,425	4,325	6,095	11,770	5,190	6,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	7,260	8,413	8,519	8,871	8,241
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,710	6,400	6,305	11,105	5,670	5,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,057	79,641	50,256	36,925	42,648	30,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,405	8,075	8,330	16,305	7,930	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,410	3,395	3,015	5,505	2,990	2,515
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,546	77,055	58,689	45,349	49,961	40,581
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,317	100,332	68,415	52,020	56,466	46,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.1	88.0	83.6	86.8	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	79.4	75.0	67.7	70.5	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	4.9	12.0	16.4	13.2	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,405	8,070	8,325	16,305	7,925	8,380
Without total income	705	355	345	600	280	325
With total income	15,700	7,720	7,980	15,710	7,650	8,055
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.9	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,680	715	965	2,055	840	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	705	1,120	3,050	1,110	1,940
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	610	860	2,565	1,085	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	640	835	2,155	980	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	695	875	1,795	1,005	790
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	670	695	1,175	730	445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	565	625	795	535	265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	505	510	630	385	245
$80,000 to $89,999	815	435	385	480	270	215
$90,000 to $99,999	655	385	270	295	190	110
$100,000 and over	2,630	1,790	840	700	525	180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,530	990	540	525	390	140
$150,000 and over	1,095	800	300	170	135	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,400	8,075	8,330	16,310	7,925	8,380
Without after-tax income	695	355	340	590	275	315
With after-tax income	15,705	7,720	7,985	15,715	7,650	8,065
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	95.9	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,790	735	1,055	2,155	860	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,950	770	1,180	3,230	1,195	2,035
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	770	1,060	3,055	1,325	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	940	1,165	2,715	1,380	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	940	1,000	1,765	1,055	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	800	795	1,065	695	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	690	615	730	435	300
$70,000 to $79,999	930	550	375	400	265	135
$80,000 and over	2,260	1,525	740	595	440	155
$80,000 to $89,999	600	360	235	210	150	65
$90,000 to $99,999	355	230	125	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	1,300	930	375	250	190	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,400	8,075	8,325	16,310	7,930	8,380
Without employment income	3,695	1,615	2,080	5,205	2,265	2,935
With employment income	12,710	6,460	6,250	11,105	5,660	5,440
Percentage with employment income	77.5	80.0	75.1	68.1	71.4	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	700	680	1,560	730	835
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	1,010	420	590
$10,000 to $19,999	1,360	590	775	1,555	635	920
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	445	595	1,420	590	830
$30,000 to $39,999	995	435	560	1,390	655	735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	450	600	1,185	685	495
$50,000 to $59,999	980	450	530	775	500	275
$60,000 to $69,999	875	410	470	570	380	195
$70,000 to $79,999	820	390	435	480	285	195
$80,000 and over	3,345	2,225	1,125	1,155	780	375
$80,000 to $89,999	630	375	250	400	205	195
$90,000 to $99,999	545	335	210	240	165	75
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,510	660	520	415	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	60,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,401	...	...	53,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	2,090	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,229	...	...	29,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,080	...	...	26,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,280	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,467	...	...	72,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,067	...	...	63,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	135,184	...	...	72,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,113	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,508	...	...	37,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	31,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,270	...	...	6,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,078	...	...	84,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	70,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,010	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,280	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	315	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,045	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,205	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,966	...	...	72,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,456	...	...	63,258	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,112	...	...	65,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,965	...	...	57,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	2,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,553	...	...	100,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	84,626	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	840	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	44,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,544	...	...	41,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,220	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,236	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,979	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,990	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,095	...	...	72,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,756	...	...	61,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	193,921	...	...	112,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,510	...	...	91,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,024	...	...	56,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,529	...	...	49,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	835	930	2,665	1,260	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,086	52,864	41,920	28,032	32,832	24,853
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,087	42,400	36,181	25,677	28,885	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,740	820	920	2,635	1,255	1,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,305	85,879	45,039	35,827	38,497	33,388
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,624	61,782	36,873	30,507	32,127	29,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,260	2,955	3,300	11,570	5,550	6,020
In the bottom decile	540	240	300	1,820	850	965
In the second decile	900	405	495	2,785	1,225	1,560
In the third decile	1,275	595	685	2,430	1,155	1,275
In the fourth decile	1,655	790	870	2,325	1,185	1,140
In the fifth decile	1,890	930	960	2,210	1,130	1,080
In the top half of the distribution	14,785	7,520	7,265	7,750	3,890	3,855
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,145	1,140	1,890	950	935
In the seventh decile	2,570	1,315	1,260	1,940	970	965
In the eighth decile	2,860	1,440	1,420	1,725	870	860
In the ninth decile	3,040	1,555	1,485	1,390	700	685
In the top decile	4,035	2,080	1,955	810	400	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,450	9,875
0 to 17 years	5,480	2,870	2,615	3,750	1,890	1,860
0 to 5 years	1,595	865	725	1,020	505	520
18 to 64 years	13,115	6,395	6,720	11,655	5,675	5,975
65 years and over	2,445	1,220	1,230	3,920	1,880	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	935	400	535	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	225	115	115	835	400	435
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	290	135	160
18 to 64 years	545	235	305	1,685	780	905
65 years and over	170	55	115	800	320	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	3.8	5.1	17.2	15.9	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.4	22.3	21.2	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.5	4.8	28.4	26.7	30.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.5	14.5	13.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.5	9.3	20.4	17.0	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	650	280	370	990	490	500
0 to 17 years	145	70	75	240	120	115
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	415	195	225	700	345	355
65 years and over	95	20	75	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.5	5.1	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.9	6.4	6.3	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.3	3.4	8.8	8.9	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.3	6.0	6.1	5.9
65 years and over (%)	3.9	1.6	6.1	1.3	0.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,320	9,445	9,880
Official languages	20,930	10,435	10,500	19,300	9,430	9,870
English	14,670	7,630	7,040	19,280	9,425	9,855
French	20,430	10,170	10,260	1,295	500	795
Non-official languages	3,725	1,785	1,940	695	315	380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,790	1,940	680	315	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	645	340	305	25	15	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	340	305	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	640	340	305	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,570	1,230	1,340	430	195	235
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	25	15	10
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	10	0	0
Russian	120	45	75	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	50	35	165	85	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	60	35	30	95	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	95	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	80	30	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	75	45	35	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	35	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,095	985	1,110	135	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	240	215	15	10	0
Portuguese	170	95	75	0	0	0
Romanian	205	90	120	0	0	0
Spanish	1,350	610	745	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	25	20	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	105	140	50	25	25
Chinese languages	240	100	140	50	30	25
Cantonese	95	50	45	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	65	100	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	10	10	0
Lao	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,625	10,290	10,330	18,985	9,275	9,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,880	2,605	3,715	1,850	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,145	7,415	7,725	15,265	7,420	7,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	420	190	235	340	170	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,320	9,445	9,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,490	9,220	9,275	18,520	9,035	9,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,515	1,245	1,270	690	350	340
Before 1981	615	345	265	315	175	140
1981 to 1990	245	115	130	90	50	45
1991 to 2000	415	165	250	80	30	50
2001 to 2010	920	475	445	100	40	55
2001 to 2005	430	215	210	55	20	30
2006 to 2010	490	260	230	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	145	175	110	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	20	110	55	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,515	1,245	1,270	690	355	340
Under 5 years	330	135	195	110	65	50
5 to 14 years	445	245	200	135	70	70
15 to 24 years	525	270	255	115	55	55
25 to 44 years	1,135	555	580	280	135	145
45 years and over	80	40	40	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,515	1,245	1,270	695	355	340
Americas	690	335	360	155	80	80
Brazil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	35	10	10	0
El Salvador	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	45	40	0	0	0
Peru	80	35	45	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	30	70	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	25	10	10
Europe	755	380	375	345	180	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	120	70	55	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	50	30	20
Greece	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	10	0	10
Italy	85	65	20	15	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	30	15
Poland	20	10	15	10	0	0
Portugal	75	40	35	0	0	10
Romania	130	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	170	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	80	40	15	20
Africa	550	310	240	50	35	15
Algeria	85	35	45	0	0	0
Egypt	120	75	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	75	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	215	125	85	20	15	10
Asia	520	225	295	135	60	80
Afghanistan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	35	95	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	20	0	10
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	15	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	20	10	20	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	145	180	105	60	50
Americas	100	50	55	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	20	10	0	0
Europe	55	20	30	35	20	10
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	110	55	55	10	10	0
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	65	25	40	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,670	1,345	1,325	845	440	410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,580	1,385	1,195	1,245	580	670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,795	7,745	8,045	17,235	8,430	8,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,935	915	1,020	385	180	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,165	575	590	265	120	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	320	210	120	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	250	385	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	480	170	305	105	50	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	160	115	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,450	9,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	150	70	75	565	280	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	150	75	75	550	275	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	60	50	300	140	155
Métis	35	15	20	230	120	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,895	10,405	10,490	18,760	9,165	9,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	35	10	205	85	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,000	10,445	10,555	19,115	9,360	9,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,320	9,445	9,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	30	90	65	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	30	90	60	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	25	65	55	10
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	185	285	930	440	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	455	180	275	910	435	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	175	260	575	265	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	310	155	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,485	10,235	10,250	18,305	8,945	9,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,205	1,185	540	280	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	115	55	65
Chinese	390	150	235	60	30	30
Black	450	235	210	200	105	90
Filipino	70	30	45	55	35	15
Latin American	490	235	255	30	10	20
Arab	540	315	230	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	65	90	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	35	25	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,660	9,280	9,380	18,785	9,170	9,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,045	10,480	10,565	19,325	9,445	9,880
North American Aboriginal origins	560	250	310	1,020	500	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	235	295	660	325	335
Inuit	0	0	0	35	10	20
Métis	35	10	30	350	170	185
Other North American origins	12,100	5,980	6,115	9,415	4,520	4,900
Acadian	55	30	20	295	145	150
American	110	60	50	100	35	60
Canadian	11,620	5,745	5,880	9,060	4,350	4,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	430	195	230	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,125	5,120	5,005	13,085	6,415	6,665
British Isles origins	2,755	1,295	1,450	11,430	5,595	5,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	810	360	445	5,550	2,730	2,820
Irish	1,485	675	810	4,015	1,890	2,125
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,050	495	550	7,190	3,525	3,665
Welsh	25	0	25	305	130	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	85	55	330	115	225
French origins	6,385	3,140	3,245	2,455	1,140	1,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	6,375	3,135	3,240	2,455	1,140	1,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	505	415	2,210	1,075	1,130
Austrian	85	45	40	80	50	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	130	90	25	10	15
Dutch	50	30	15	640	295	345
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	475	250	220	1,560	745	815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	80	65	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	55	25	440	185	260
Danish	20	15	10	110	50	60
Finnish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	30	10	135	70	70
Swedish	10	0	0	100	25	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	950	490	460	375	175	205
Bulgarian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	55	40	20	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	60	50	60	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Moldovan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Polish	245	120	125	110	65	45
Romanian	230	120	115	10	0	10
Russian	110	55	45	70	25	40
Slovak	30	10	20	10	10	10
Ukrainian	140	70	75	70	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,245	1,240	1,010	370	195	180
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	10	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	155	145	10	10	0
Italian	1,470	810	660	175	100	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	170	105	45	15	25
Serbian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Spanish	345	195	150	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	50	25	20
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	210	100	115	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	50	20	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	730	350	385	50	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chilean	130	55	80	10	10	0
Colombian	105	55	55	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	90	75	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	30	0	0	0
African origins	960	520	440	195	85	110
Central and West African origins	185	105	80	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	630	350	285	40	10	30
Algerian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	135	120	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	105	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	60	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	75	45	35	120	50	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	110	50	60
Asian origins	1,505	725	785	400	230	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	360	310	105	65	35
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	85	85	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	25	30	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	80	55	40	15
Palestinian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	25	140	75	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
East Indian	50	30	20	95	50	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	815	355	455	140	80	60
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Chinese	510	215	300	70	35	35
Filipino	115	60	55	65	40	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
Owner	6,710	...	...	6,505	...	...
Renter	1,120	...	...	1,785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Condominium	1,455	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	6,380	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,980	...	...	2,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,875	...	...	3,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,665	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,525	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	1,545	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	1,325	...	...
7 rooms	970	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,705	...	...	2,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	8,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
Suitable	7,710	...	...	8,155	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
1960 or before	290	...	...	1,485	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	2,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,000	...	...	1,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,020	...	...	1,320	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,215	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,735	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,535	...	...	7,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,090	...	...	4,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,700	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,830	...	...	8,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	750	...	...	835	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,940	...	...	1,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,105	...	...	1,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	1,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	1,495	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,820	...	...	8,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,905	...	...	6,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	920	...	...	1,320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	6,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	50.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,430	...	...	828	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,980	...	...	170,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,148	...	...	183,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	1,785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.3	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	8,075	8,330	16,310	7,930	8,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	970	795	3,420	1,870	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,105	1,460	1,645	4,420	2,195	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,525	5,640	5,885	8,465	3,870	4,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	960	775	1,760	1,270	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	590	700	1,010	620	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	370	70	745	650	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,260	1,580	1,680	3,685	1,345	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	340	455	330	95	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,745	2,760	2,985	2,690	1,160	1,530
Bachelor's degree	3,760	1,760	2,000	1,760	720	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	270	295	125	60	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	130	75	85	50	35
Master's degree	1,150	560	590	640	265	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	25	80	60	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,300	5,405	5,895	10,215	4,940	5,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	545	300	245	1,300	795	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,615	775	840	2,690	1,360	1,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,330	4,810	6,225	2,785	3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	730	600	1,200	870	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	465	550	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	270	45	525	455	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,275	1,110	1,165	2,730	1,005	1,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	245	375	220	70	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,920	2,255	2,670	2,075	840	1,240
Bachelor's degree	3,225	1,465	1,760	1,390	560	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	195	265	85	35	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	70	35	35
Master's degree	1,010	470	545	485	180	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	20	45	35	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	8,075	8,330	16,305	7,930	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,875	2,430	2,440	7,845	4,060	3,780
Education	845	155	685	850	225	625
13. Education	850	160	685	850	230	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	155	180	130	65	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	115	165	115	55	60
Humanities	540	210	325	235	100	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	0	55	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	145	215	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	70	30	35
54. History	25	20	10	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,290	395	895	710	190	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	65	170	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	155	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	180	20	155	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	360	180	175	205	100	105
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,685	1,985	1,640	470	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	65	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,570	1,655	1,915	1,440	420	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	210	205	275	145	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	25	95	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	105	40	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	405	165	225	105	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	350	115	185	95	90
25. Library science	25	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,735	185	1,765	1,670	95
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	710	580	125	180	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	345	10	300	255	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	270	10	520	525	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	10	550	540	10
48. Precision production	165	160	10	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	35	65	550	315	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	10	50	370	175	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	180	135	45
Health and related fields	1,270	355	920	1,355	190	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	250	880	1,255	115	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	310	275	725	395	330
12. Personal and culinary services	290	55	230	385	90	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	170	35	120	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	220	205	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,305	5,405	5,895	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,160	1,070	1,090	3,995	2,160	1,835
Education	640	100	540	580	120	460
13. Education	640	100	540	580	120	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	140	95	45	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	15	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	80	40	40
Humanities	335	120	210	155	70	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	95	140	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	35	20	20
54. History	10	10	0	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	320	735	620	155	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	165	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	215	135	20	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	145	15	125	95	25	70
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	3,115	1,375	1,740	1,140	345	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	155	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,030	1,360	1,680	990	305	685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	90	120	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	15	70	90	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	50	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	50	25	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	375	150	195	95	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	330	110	165	85	80
25. Library science	20	0	15	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,515	1,340	180	1,275	1,190	80
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	595	475	125	135	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	260	10	200	165	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	385	390	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	240	10	420	410	10
48. Precision production	120	110	0	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	30	55	430	220	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	10	40	280	120	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	145	100	45
Health and related fields	960	235	720	990	150	845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	50	25	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	850	160	690	915	90	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	245	210	555	295	265
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	170	310	70	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	125	25	95	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	8,075	8,330	16,305	7,935	8,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,435	2,440	7,845	4,060	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,530	5,640	5,885	8,465	3,870	4,590
Location of study inside Canada	10,635	5,175	5,455	8,060	3,665	4,400
Same as province or territory of residence	10,275	4,955	5,320	6,420	2,820	3,595
Different than province or territory of residence	360	220	140	1,640	840	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	895	460	430	400	205	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	165	95	75
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	0
India	0	10	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	15	85	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	130	70	60	0	0	0
Other	550	295	255	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,300	5,405	5,895	10,215	4,940	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,075	1,085	3,995	2,155	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,335	4,810	6,220	2,785	3,435
Location of study inside Canada	8,385	3,965	4,425	5,955	2,670	3,285
Same as province or territory of residence	8,100	3,800	4,300	4,805	2,115	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	290	165	125	1,145	555	590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	370	385	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	85	30	50
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	10	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	10	0	0
France	115	60	50	0	0	0
Other	490	250	240	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,400	8,075	8,330	16,310	7,930	8,375
In the labour force	11,925	6,070	5,850	9,995	5,160	4,835
Employed	11,385	5,780	5,610	9,125	4,605	4,520
Unemployed	540	300	245	870	550	320
Not in the labour force	4,480	2,000	2,475	6,315	2,775	3,540
Participation rate	72.7	75.2	70.2	61.3	65.1	57.7
Employment rate	69.4	71.6	67.3	55.9	58.1	54.0
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.2	8.7	10.7	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,405	8,075	8,330	16,305	7,930	8,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,035	1,785	2,250	5,725	2,515	3,205
Worked	12,365	6,290	6,080	10,580	5,410	5,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,500	3,060	5,625	3,050	2,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,800	2,785	3,015	4,960	2,355	2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.5	42.3	42.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,925	6,070	5,850	9,995	5,155	4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	60	135	75	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	9,860	5,080	4,780
Employee	10,270	5,115	5,150	8,865	4,485	4,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	895	640	990	595	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,930	6,070	5,855	9,995	5,155	4,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	60	135	75	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,015	5,790	9,860	5,080	4,780
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,230	740	955	595	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,555	830	1,725	1,380	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	820	240	490	390	100
3 Health occupations	735	170	565	650	100	550
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,515	435	1,080	1,285	425	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	195	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	2,385	1,260	1,125	2,185	810	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	880	35	1,855	1,710	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	40	10	305	255	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	175	75	565	350	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,925	6,075	5,850	9,990	5,160	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	65	60	135	75	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	9,860	5,080	4,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	10	430	320	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	90	85	10
22 Utilities	170	100	75	45	30	15
23 Construction	485	415	70	735	665	70
31-33 Manufacturing	1,210	850	360	1,025	675	350
41 Wholesale trade	640	425	220	515	370	145
44-45 Retail trade	1,265	615	645	1,425	645	785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	505	330	175	535	395	140
51 Information and cultural industries	520	295	225	85	40	45
52 Finance and insurance	915	465	455	200	75	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	150	105	90	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	650	515	360	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	215	145	330	215	115
61 Educational services	935	180	750	890	285	605
62 Health care and social assistance	1,335	275	1,060	1,190	190	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	150	120	170	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	525	270	260	530	165	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	165	210	455	240	220
91 Public administration	785	415	365	725	365	360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,385	5,775	5,610	9,125	4,605	4,515
Worked at home	955	505	450	720	375	350
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	20	10	15
No fixed workplace address	850	575	270	1,185	865	325
Worked at usual place	9,555	4,675	4,875	7,195	3,370	3,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,555	4,680	4,875	7,190	3,365	3,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	985	460	525	2,350	1,260	1,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,400	625	775	3,820	1,460	2,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,135	3,575	3,560	910	570	345
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	15	115	75	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,405	5,255	5,150	8,380	4,230	4,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,430	4,400	4,035	7,525	3,815	3,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	125	255	525	230	295
Public transit	1,320	590	730	30	20	10
Walked	135	60	80	200	100	100
Bicycle	60	40	15	25	10	15
Other method	70	40	30	75	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,400	5,255	5,150	8,380	4,225	4,155
Less than 15 minutes	1,870	825	1,045	3,340	1,585	1,755
15 to 29 minutes	3,225	1,585	1,645	3,300	1,480	1,825
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,410	1,180	740	475	270
45 to 59 minutes	1,470	835	640	400	270	130
60 minutes and over	1,250	605	640	595	425	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,405	5,255	5,150	8,380	4,225	4,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	560	415	140	625	435	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,910	1,110	805	1,495	895	605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,910	1,790	2,115	2,670	1,375	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,025	900	1,120	1,680	640	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	375	500	645	185	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,125	665	465	1,265	700	565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,625	6,410	6,215	10,885	5,570	5,315
Single responses	11,525	5,760	5,770	10,865	5,565	5,295
Official languages	11,505	5,740	5,760	10,850	5,560	5,290
English	1,635	880	760	10,800	5,565	5,240
French	9,865	4,865	5,005	50	0	55
Non-official languages	25	20	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	650	445	20	0	20
English and French	1,020	610	415	20	10	10
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,630	6,410	6,220	10,885	5,570	5,315
None	6,435	3,100	3,330	10,725	5,530	5,195
English	4,825	2,570	2,260	40	0	35
French	1,240	660	580	90	35	60
Non-official language	75	50	25	25	0	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	75	50	25	20	0	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,890	10,410	10,485	19,165	9,365	9,805
Non-movers	19,415	9,710	9,705	17,165	8,415	8,750
Movers	1,480	700	780	2,000	950	1,050
Non-migrants	570	275	295	1,085	525	560
Migrants	905	420	485	910	425	490
Internal migrants	835	395	445	870	400	465
Intraprovincial migrants	815	385	430	600	270	330
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	265	130	135
External migrants	70	25	45	45	25	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,875	9,870	10,010	18,525	9,050	9,475
Non-movers	13,825	6,920	6,905	12,780	6,345	6,440
Movers	6,050	2,950	3,100	5,745	2,705	3,035
Non-migrants	2,325	1,165	1,160	3,170	1,480	1,690
Migrants	3,725	1,785	1,940	2,570	1,220	1,350
Internal migrants	3,410	1,625	1,790	2,405	1,135	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	3,330	1,580	1,755	1,645	765	880
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	760	370	390
External migrants	310	155	150	170	90	80