Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Victoria, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Victoria, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 7,089 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 7,115 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... -0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 4,437 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 3,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 2,857.74 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 7,090 3,510 3,575
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 995 520 475
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 315 155 160
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 345 180 155
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 340 185 155
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 4,300 2,125 2,175
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 390 215 175
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 300 155 140
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 265 120 140
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 280 140 135
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 325 150 180
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 345 160 185
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 435 215 225
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 635 315 320
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 665 330 340
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 660 315 340
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 1,790 865 925
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 695 340 350
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 430 225 210
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 295 150 145
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 180 90 90
85 years and over 115 50 60 190 65 130
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 125 50 75
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 45 10 35
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 15 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 14.0 14.8 13.3
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 60.6 60.5 60.8
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 25.2 24.6 25.9
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.7 1.9 3.6
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 46.7 45.9 47.5
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 51.7 51.2 52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 90 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 955 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 410 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 290 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 205 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 6,090 2,990 3,100
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 3,570 1,795 1,780
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 3,000 1,510 1,490
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 570 285 285
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 2,525 1,195 1,325
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 1,505 850 655
Separated 200 90 115 180 85 95
Divorced 945 330 615 310 160 155
Widowed 405 100 305 520 105 415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 410 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 270 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 365 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 285 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 685 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 320 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 220 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 1,260 620 640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 980 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 950 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,995 3,475 3,515
English only 560 305 255 6,745 3,370 3,370
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 0 0 0
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 245 105 140
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 6,995 3,475 3,515
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 6,915 3,445 3,475
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 65 25 40
English and French 890 485 405 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 65 30 40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 0.9 0.9 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,995 3,475 3,515
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 6,960 3,460 3,505
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 6,565 3,255 3,305
English 2,000 1,055 940 6,500 3,235 3,270
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 60 25 35
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 395 200 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 275 135 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 270 135 140
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 275 135 140
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 275 135 135
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 120 60 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 5 0 5
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 10 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 275 150 125 0 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 90 50 45
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 190 90 95 10 5 10
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 0 0 5
Russian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 10 70 35 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 125 65 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 110 85 0 0 0
Portuguese 165 75 85 0 0 0
Romanian 180 80 95 0 0 0
Spanish 570 280 290 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 0 0 0
Chinese languages 215 100 115 5 0 0
Cantonese 75 40 35 0 0 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 70 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 35 20 15
English and French 350 185 165 10 5 5
English and non-official language 50 25 30 25 20 10
French and non-official language 125 60 60 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,990 3,475 3,515
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 6,960 3,460 3,500
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 6,745 3,335 3,410
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 6,735 3,330 3,405
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 15 5 5
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 210 130 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 110 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 185 110 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 180 110 70
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 185 110 70
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 30 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 50 55 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 20 10 10
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 40 35 0 0 0
Romanian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 415 215 205 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 0 0 0
Chinese languages 160 75 85 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 25 25 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 35 15 20
English and French 365 180 180 5 5 5
English and non-official language 100 55 50 30 15 15
French and non-official language 210 115 95 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,990 3,480 3,515
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 6,620 3,300 3,320
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 135 75 55
French 1,315 670 650 30 10 15
Non-official language 590 275 315 205 90 120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 145 60 85
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 60 30 30
English and French 140 70 70 0 0 0
English and non-official language 100 45 55 0 0 0
French and non-official language 65 30 35 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 5,940 2,930 3,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 5,750 2,830 2,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 30,319 34,304 26,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 5,750 2,830 2,925
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 27,405 30,737 24,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 4,970 2,515 2,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 21,768 27,051 17,958
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 4,910 2,345 2,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 11,507 12,797 10,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 3,940 2,045 1,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 19,719 23,117 16,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 5,940 2,930 3,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 5,730 2,820 2,905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 38,023 44,453 31,776
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 5,735 2,820 2,910
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 32,148 36,894 27,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 5,000 2,520 2,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 32,469 38,619 26,196
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 4,915 2,365 2,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 11,285 11,813 10,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 3,945 2,040 1,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 30,711 36,038 24,988
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,930 3,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 1,085 565 525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 46,096 52,966 40,495
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 53,940 61,675 45,619
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 74.8 78.0 70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 56.3 59.1 52.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 25.2 22.1 29.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 5,940 2,930 3,015
Without total income 705 355 345 190 100 90
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 5,750 2,830 2,920
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 96.8 96.6 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 750 330 425
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 1,045 435 615
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 1,035 415 625
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 935 455 485
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 625 325 300
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 405 245 155
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 275 200 80
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 225 125 95
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 130 70 55
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 90 55 30
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 235 180 55
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 160 115 45
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 75 65 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,925 3,015
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 190 100 95
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 5,750 2,830 2,920
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 785 335 450
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 1,130 465 665
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 1,300 570 730
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 1,015 495 525
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 585 345 240
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 380 265 120
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 240 125 110
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 115 80 40
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 205 155 45
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 70 45 25
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 40 30 5
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 95 80 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 5,940 2,930 3,015
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 2,000 885 1,115
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 3,940 2,040 1,900
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 66.3 69.6 63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 565 285 280
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 500 200 295
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 925 470 455
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 485 225 265
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 390 215 180
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 300 155 140
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 200 120 85
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 160 105 50
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 130 65 65
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 280 200 80
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 85 40 40
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 50 35 15
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 145 125 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 56,794 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 50,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 29,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 26,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 72,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 63,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 70,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 59,415 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 36,462 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 31,747 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 85,161 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 71,653 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 160 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 155 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 180 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 150 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 130 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 380 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 72,420 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 63,927 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 70,554 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 60,800 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 700 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 94,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 81,431 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 320 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 41,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 40,149 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 85,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 71,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 80,613 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 67,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 106,344 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 88,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 310 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 51,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 46,009 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 1,090 530 565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 29,099 29,312 28,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 26,624 26,368 26,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 1,125 500 625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 35,385 34,213 36,315
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 30,816 29,509 31,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,935 3,445 3,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 4,250 2,065 2,185
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 735 360 370
In the second decile 900 405 495 930 420 515
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 955 470 485
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 885 430 455
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 745 385 360
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 2,685 1,380 1,300
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 815 410 405
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 590 305 285
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 580 300 285
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 405 210 195
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 295 155 140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,395 3,165 3,230
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 1,020 535 480
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 310 160 155
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 3,710 1,815 1,895
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 1,665 815 855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 910 415 500
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 180 90 90
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 445 200 240
65 years and over 170 55 115 285 125 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 14.2 13.1 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 17.6 16.8 18.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 19.4 18.8 19.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 12.0 11.0 12.7
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 17.1 15.3 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 230 120 115
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 55 30 25
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 20 15 5
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 145 75 70
65 years and over 95 20 75 30 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.6
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 5.4 5.6 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 6.5 9.4 3.2
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.9 4.1 3.7
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 1.8 1.2 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,485
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 6,930 3,440 3,485
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 6,930 3,440 3,485
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 220 85 135
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 580 285 295
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 345 175 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 345 175 165
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 345 175 165
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 235 105 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 640 340 305 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 110 50 65 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 220 100 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 230 110 115 10 0 10
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 0 0 0
Russian 120 45 75 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 85 50 35 130 65 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 30 85 55 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 50 20 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 10 10 0
Portuguese 170 95 75 10 0 10
Romanian 205 90 120 0 0 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 0 0 0
Chinese languages 240 100 140 0 0 0
Cantonese 95 50 45 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,450 3,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 6,820 3,390 3,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 1,225 625 600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 5,590 2,760 2,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 110 55 55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 6,600 3,280 3,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 325 165 165
Before 1981 615 345 265 160 90 75
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 20 10 10
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 50 20 30
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 90 50 45
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 60 30 30
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 30 15 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 0 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 330 165 160
Under 5 years 330 135 195 45 35 15
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 55 35 25
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 65 20 45
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 100 45 55
45 years and over 80 40 40 60 30 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 325 165 160
Americas 690 335 360 160 80 75
Brazil 35 20 15 0 0 0
Colombia 80 45 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 30 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 85 45 40 0 0 0
Peru 80 35 45 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 155 80 80
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 0 0 0
Europe 755 380 375 130 70 65
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 120 70 55 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 15 25 15 15
Greece 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 85 65 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 25 0 15
Poland 20 10 15 0 0 0
Portugal 75 40 35 0 0 0
Romania 130 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 45 35 20
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 25 15 10
Africa 550 310 240 20 15 10
Algeria 85 35 45 0 0 0
Egypt 120 75 40 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 125 75 55 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 0 0 0
Asia 520 225 295 15 10 10
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 50 35 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 40 25 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 0 0 0
Americas 100 50 55 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 0 0 0
Europe 55 20 30 0 0 0
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 110 55 55 0 0 0
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 65 25 40 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,935 3,445 3,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 370 175 195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 455 220 230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 6,110 3,050 3,055
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 175 85 90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 110 50 65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 55 35 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 60 10 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 50 25 25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 730 380 345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 710 370 340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 625 335 290
Métis 35 15 20 65 25 40
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 6,205 3,065 3,140
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,450 3,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 575 300 275
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 6,350 3,145 3,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 565 290 275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 565 295 275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 530 280 255
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 330 175 150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 335 175 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 300 165 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 10 10 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 6,035 2,980 3,055
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 65 30 35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 10 0 0
Chinese 390 150 235 0 0 0
Black 450 235 210 45 20 30
Filipino 70 30 45 0 0 0
Latin American 490 235 255 0 0 0
Arab 540 315 230 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 0 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 6,870 3,415 3,450
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 6,930 3,445 3,485
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 900 470 430
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 830 440 390
Inuit 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis 35 10 30 45 20 30
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 2,485 1,195 1,290
Acadian 55 30 20 80 45 35
American 110 60 50 45 20 25
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 2,360 1,130 1,230
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 430 195 230 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 5,280 2,645 2,635
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 4,805 2,455 2,360
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 810 360 445 1,785 835 950
Irish 1,485 675 810 1,490 735 750
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,050 495 550 3,360 1,770 1,590
Welsh 25 0 25 100 40 60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 65 30 35
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 985 515 470
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 985 515 470
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 625 290 330
Austrian 85 45 40 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 10 10 10
Dutch 50 30 15 265 115 145
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 475 250 220 365 170 190
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 20 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 105 40 70
Danish 20 15 10 20 10 15
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 30 10 35 0 30
Swedish 10 0 0 40 20 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 225 110 115
Bulgarian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 55 40 20 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 50 15 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 50 35 20 15 15 0
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 120 65 55
Romanian 230 120 115 10 10 10
Russian 110 55 45 20 0 15
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 70 75 70 35 40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 160 90 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 0 0 0
Italian 1,470 810 660 100 70 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 15 10 10
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Spanish 345 195 150 30 10 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 0 0 0
Basque 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jewish 25 15 10 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 15 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 20 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 10 15 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 10 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chilean 130 55 80 0 0 0
Colombian 105 55 55 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 0 0 0
African origins 960 520 440 45 20 25
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 30 10 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 30 15 20
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 630 350 285 0 0 0
Algerian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 90 60 30 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 75 45 35 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 10 0 10
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 30 15 15
Afghan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 10 0 0
Armenian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 20 20 0
Palestinian 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 55 30 25 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 10 0 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 25 20 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese 510 215 300 20 15 10
Filipino 115 60 55 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 365 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 765 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 455 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 515 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 730 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 470 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 930 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 780 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 495 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 175 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 25 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 180 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 385 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 550 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 820 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 685 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 320 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 320 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 39.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 514 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 707 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 150,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 210,480 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 365 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 17.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 19.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 601 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 668 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,925 3,010
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 1,450 775 680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 1,565 755 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 2,930 1,400 1,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 725 530 195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 405 265 140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 320 270 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 1,065 400 660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 205 95 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 925 370 560
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 590 220 370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 80 35 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 50 25 25
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 180 80 95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 30 15 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 3,540 1,700 1,835
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 635 380 255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 925 405 515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 1,980 925 1,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 515 355 160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 285 175 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 230 185 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 760 300 455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 115 55 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 590 215 385
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 395 135 255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 40 10 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 40 15 20
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 110 45 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 10 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,930 3,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 3,015 1,530 1,485
Education 845 155 685 325 95 230
13. Education 850 160 685 325 90 230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 70 25 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 50 20 30
Humanities 540 210 325 105 25 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 50 0 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 10 0 0
54. History 25 20 10 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 205 50 150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 60 10 50
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 30 15 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 180 20 155 45 10 30
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 60 20 35
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 450 105 345
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 420 95 325
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 80 45 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 40 25 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 25 10 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 70 40 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 55 30 25
25. Library science 25 0 25 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 725 700 25
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 20 15 10
14. Engineering 710 580 125 60 65 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 135 125 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 240 235 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 185 190 0
48. Precision production 165 160 10 80 80 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 60 50 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 40 25 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 25 25 0
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 535 65 470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 510 50 460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 310 190 115
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 130 25 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 25 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 150 140 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 3,540 1,705 1,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 1,555 785 780
Education 640 100 540 150 25 120
13. Education 640 100 540 145 25 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 70 30 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 50 20 30
Humanities 335 120 210 85 20 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 45 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 10 0 0
54. History 10 10 0 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 165 40 125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 55 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 25 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 145 15 125 35 10 30
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 40 15 25
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 295 60 235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 20 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 280 55 225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 50 20 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 20 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 20 0 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 65 45 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 50 30 25
25. Library science 20 0 15 0 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 480 455 25
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 15 15 10
14. Engineering 595 475 125 45 40 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 105 90 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 160 155 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 105 105 0
48. Precision production 120 110 0 60 55 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 35 25 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 25 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 10 10 0
Health and related fields 960 235 720 355 50 305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 340 40 305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 235 150 85
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 105 20 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 20 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 110 110 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,930 3,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 3,015 1,530 1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 2,930 1,400 1,530
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 2,780 1,325 1,455
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 2,265 1,070 1,190
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 515 255 260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 150 75 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 110 50 65
Philippines 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 0 0 0
France 130 70 60 0 0 0
Other 550 295 255 10 10 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 3,540 1,705 1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 1,555 780 780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 1,985 925 1,060
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 1,895 885 1,010
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 1,535 715 820
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 365 170 190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 85 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 60 20 40
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 0 0 0
France 115 60 50 0 0 0
Other 490 250 240 10 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,930 3,015
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 3,440 1,820 1,620
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 2,525 1,355 1,165
Unemployed 540 300 245 920 465 455
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 2,500 1,110 1,395
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 57.9 62.1 53.7
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 42.5 46.2 38.6
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 26.7 25.5 28.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 5,940 2,925 3,010
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 2,160 980 1,185
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 3,775 1,950 1,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 1,110 570 540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 2,665 1,375 1,290
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 32.7 31.8 33.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 3,440 1,820 1,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 55 35 25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 3,385 1,785 1,600
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 3,005 1,515 1,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 380 275 105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 3,440 1,820 1,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 55 35 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 3,385 1,790 1,595
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 270 145 125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 310 65 245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 160 135 25
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 260 55 200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 330 80 250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 110 45 65
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 800 270 530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 560 520 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 495 405 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 95 65 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 3,440 1,820 1,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 55 30 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 3,385 1,790 1,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 490 370 125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 75 60 15
22 Utilities 170 100 75 20 15 0
23 Construction 485 415 70 245 235 15
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 215 135 80
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 65 45 20
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 305 120 185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 175 130 45
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 60 40 20
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 45 0 40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 20 0 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 115 65 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 85 65 30
61 Educational services 935 180 750 215 65 150
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 440 75 365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 125 45 80
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 345 135 215
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 145 60 85
91 Public administration 785 415 365 200 135 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 2,520 1,355 1,170
Worked at home 955 505 450 235 120 115
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 20 20 0
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 430 320 110
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 1,840 895 945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 1,840 895 945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 1,270 580 695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 105 50 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 415 225 190
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 55 45 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 2,265 1,215 1,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 1,925 1,010 915
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 150 95 50
Public transit 1,320 590 730 20 15 10
Walked 135 60 80 140 75 65
Bicycle 60 40 15 0 10 0
Other method 70 40 30 30 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 2,265 1,215 1,055
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 1,125 570 555
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 560 285 275
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 250 135 115
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 135 75 55
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 205 150 55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 2,270 1,215 1,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 160 125 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 410 260 155
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 555 295 260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 620 245 375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 185 65 120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 335 225 110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 3,870 2,005 1,855
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 3,845 2,000 1,845
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 3,795 1,975 1,825
English 1,635 880 760 3,800 1,970 1,825
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 0 0 0
Non-official languages 25 20 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 20 10 15
English and French 1,020 610 415 15 0 15
English and non-official language 25 15 10 10 0 10
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 3,865 2,005 1,855
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 3,710 1,935 1,770
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 35 20 15
French 1,240 660 580 40 15 25
Non-official language 75 50 25 75 35 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 60 35 30
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 6,870 3,410 3,465
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 6,455 3,190 3,265
Movers 1,480 700 780 410 220 195
Non-migrants 570 275 295 215 110 110
Migrants 905 420 485 195 110 90
Internal migrants 835 395 445 190 105 90
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 65 40 25
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 125 65 60
External migrants 70 25 45 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 6,645 3,325 3,325
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 5,530 2,750 2,780
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 1,115 575 540
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 630 345 285
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 485 235 255
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 475 230 245
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 250 130 120
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 215 95 120
External migrants 310 155 150 15 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Victoria, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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