Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
North Shore
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 151,264 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 155,696 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... -2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 66,826 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 16,254.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 151,260 73,165 78,095
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 21,970 11,165 10,800
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 6,575 3,325 3,245
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 7,690 3,925 3,770
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 7,705 3,915 3,790
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 94,485 45,975 48,510
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 8,520 4,365 4,155
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 7,645 3,850 3,790
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 6,735 3,280 3,455
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 7,195 3,420 3,770
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 7,800 3,705 4,090
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 9,010 4,290 4,720
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 9,825 4,775 5,045
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 12,205 5,925 6,280
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 12,915 6,205 6,710
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 12,645 6,150 6,495
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 34,805 16,025 18,785
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 11,885 5,820 6,060
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 8,530 4,220 4,310
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 6,020 2,800 3,220
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 4,090 1,770 2,325
85 years and over 115 50 60 4,285 1,410 2,870
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 2,650 980 1,670
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 1,215 350 865
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 370 70 300
100 years and over 0 0 0 50 10 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 14.5 15.3 13.8
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 62.5 62.8 62.1
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 23.0 21.9 24.1
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.8 1.9 3.7
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 45.2 44.3 46.0
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 48.5 47.6 49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 48,985 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 7,470 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 205 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 20,420 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 26,635 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 6,955 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 148,360 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 129,295 62,000 67,290
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 75,785 37,860 37,925
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 62,225 31,120 31,105
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 13,560 6,745 6,815
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 53,510 24,140 29,370
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 30,915 16,515 14,400
Separated 200 90 115 4,320 1,915 2,405
Divorced 945 330 615 8,250 3,550 4,700
Widowed 405 100 305 10,020 2,160 7,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 45,185 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 27,085 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 8,900 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 45,185 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 37,345 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 30,560 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 7,840 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 37,345 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 22,190 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 6,775 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 7,840 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 27,080 12,290 14,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 43,675 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 21,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 22,040 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 750 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 22,405 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 20,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,805 72,145 76,655
English only 560 305 255 139,900 68,490 71,410
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 20 5 10
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 8,735 3,570 5,165
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 150 80 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 148,800 72,145 76,655
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 146,850 71,225 75,620
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 1,720 810 915
English and French 890 485 405 100 40 60
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 135 75 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 1,775 830 945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,805 72,145 76,655
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 148,210 71,865 76,345
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 145,000 70,350 74,650
English 2,000 1,055 940 143,035 69,440 73,595
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 1,960 910 1,050
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 3,210 1,515 1,695
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 395 170 225
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 375 160 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 375 160 215
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 375 155 215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 10 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 2,815 1,340 1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 200 115 85
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 195 115 85
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 275 150 125 185 110 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 260 105 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 225 85 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 5 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 1,755 845 905
Albanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 190 80 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 190 90 95 175 75 105
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 5 10 5 0
Czech 5 0 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 60 25 40
Russian 60 25 35 55 20 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 5 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 10 1,025 510 510
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 5 0 0 440 230 205
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 20 10 10 505 240 270
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 215 105 105
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 160 85 80
Bengali 5 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 45 20 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 5 5 30 20 15
Iranian languages 125 65 55 55 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 265 125 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 110 85 45 25 15
Portuguese 165 75 85 40 15 20
Romanian 180 80 95 15 5 5
Spanish 570 280 290 165 70 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 25 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 55 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 55 30 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 5 10
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 300 125 170
Chinese languages 215 100 115 300 125 170
Cantonese 75 40 35 70 30 40
Hakka 0 5 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 70 150 60 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 65 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 20 0 15
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 5 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 595 280 315
English and French 350 185 165 275 125 150
English and non-official language 50 25 30 285 135 150
French and non-official language 125 60 60 15 5 0
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,800 72,145 76,655
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 147,970 71,765 76,205
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 146,855 71,230 75,625
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 146,470 71,045 75,420
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 385 185 200
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 1,115 535 580
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 80 35 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 1,030 500 530
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 115 65 50
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 115 60 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 110 50 55 110 60 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 15 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 140 65 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 135 60 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 485 230 250
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 35 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 35 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 15 5 10
Russian 40 15 25 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 215 100 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 180 85 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 100 50 50
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 60 25 35
Bengali 5 5 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 5 0 0 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 5 5 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 85 50 40 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 115 55 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 5 5 0
Portuguese 70 40 35 5 5 5
Romanian 125 65 65 5 5 5
Spanish 415 215 205 90 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 30 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 180 80 95
Chinese languages 160 75 85 175 75 100
Cantonese 50 25 25 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 100 45 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 835 380 455
English and French 365 180 180 150 70 85
English and non-official language 100 55 50 675 310 365
French and non-official language 210 115 95 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,805 72,145 76,660
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 145,130 70,530 74,600
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 700 330 370
French 1,315 670 650 1,485 610 875
Non-official language 590 275 315 1,430 645 785
Aboriginal 0 0 0 270 110 160
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 1,160 535 625
English and French 140 70 70 5 5 0
English and non-official language 100 45 55 10 0 5
French and non-official language 65 30 35 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 126,440 60,820 65,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 121,575 58,550 63,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 29,671 36,064 24,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 121,620 58,550 63,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 26,992 31,908 23,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 103,795 51,405 52,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 27,019 33,325 22,118
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 94,685 42,550 52,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 8,578 9,489 8,059
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 82,535 42,000 40,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 27,445 33,076 23,454
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 126,440 60,815 65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 121,630 58,500 63,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 38,743 46,441 31,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 121,670 58,510 63,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 32,258 37,682 27,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 103,865 51,300 52,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 36,920 44,888 29,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 94,955 42,625 52,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 9,241 9,720 8,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 82,535 41,805 40,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 36,522 43,335 29,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,815 65,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 37,420 19,740 17,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 44,379 50,329 39,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 53,708 61,375 45,149
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 81.2 84.5 76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 63.7 66.5 60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 18.8 15.5 23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 126,440 60,820 65,620
Without total income 705 355 345 4,865 2,270 2,595
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 121,575 58,550 63,025
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 96.2 96.3 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 16,900 6,905 9,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 24,235 9,130 15,100
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 20,185 8,395 11,795
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 16,875 7,895 8,975
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 13,295 6,990 6,305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 8,970 5,330 3,640
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 5,945 3,900 2,050
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 4,600 2,825 1,775
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 3,460 1,960 1,505
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 2,015 1,305 710
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 5,095 3,910 1,180
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 3,640 2,750 890
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 1,450 1,160 290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,820 65,625
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 4,820 2,265 2,555
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 121,620 58,550 63,070
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 96.2 96.3 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 17,575 7,035 10,540
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 25,715 9,810 15,910
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 24,205 10,445 13,755
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 20,270 10,030 10,245
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 13,350 7,805 5,545
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 8,035 5,155 2,880
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 5,310 3,085 2,225
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 2,800 1,835 970
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 4,360 3,355 1,010
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 1,495 1,090 400
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 895 685 205
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 1,985 1,580 400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 126,440 60,820 65,625
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 43,905 18,820 25,085
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 82,535 42,000 40,535
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 65.3 69.1 61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 12,975 6,320 6,650
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 7,575 3,205 4,365
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 12,325 5,375 6,945
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 10,900 4,705 6,190
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 10,055 4,620 5,435
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 7,930 4,175 3,750
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 5,685 3,550 2,135
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 3,895 2,600 1,295
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 3,445 2,070 1,375
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 7,750 5,370 2,385
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 2,705 1,465 1,240
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 1,455 995 465
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 3,590 2,910 680
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 48,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 20,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 26,722 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 24,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 46,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 70,587 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 61,868 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 70,516 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 58,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 20,425 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 35,416 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 29,974 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 46,400 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 85,965 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 71,388 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 880 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 920 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 44,970 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 70,557 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 61,806 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 21,190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 65,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 57,431 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 97,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 82,800 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 43,181 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 40,358 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 44,935 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 86,173 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 71,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 21,155 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 80,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 66,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 15,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 111,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 91,326 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 49,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 44,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 24,560 11,235 13,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 25,941 28,959 24,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 24,235 26,331 23,306
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 24,560 11,175 13,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 34,197 36,968 31,883
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 29,029 30,572 27,741
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,395
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 92,330 43,505 48,830
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 16,820 7,795 9,025
In the second decile 900 405 495 22,250 9,755 12,495
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 19,120 9,115 10,005
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 17,885 8,770 9,115
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 16,260 8,065 8,190
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 56,030 28,460 27,570
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 15,335 7,745 7,580
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 13,690 6,890 6,800
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 11,810 6,010 5,800
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 9,120 4,645 4,475
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 6,080 3,170 2,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 146,710 71,170 75,545
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 26,480 13,475 13,010
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 7,830 3,995 3,835
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 87,490 42,310 45,180
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 32,740 15,380 17,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 28,160 12,610 15,550
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 6,480 3,245 3,230
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 2,290 1,135 1,155
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 14,765 6,685 8,080
65 years and over 170 55 115 6,920 2,680 4,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 19.2 17.7 20.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 24.5 24.1 24.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 29.2 28.4 30.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 16.9 15.8 17.9
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 21.1 17.4 24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 9,495 4,580 4,915
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 2,125 1,045 1,080
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 750 350 395
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 6,925 3,345 3,585
65 years and over 95 20 75 445 190 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 6.5 6.4 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 8.0 7.8 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 9.6 8.8 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 7.9 7.9 7.9
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 1.4 1.2 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,365 71,965 76,395
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 148,210 71,880 76,330
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 148,180 71,865 76,310
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 8,655 3,540 5,115
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 5,095 2,370 2,720
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 520 205 315
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 505 200 305
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 500 200 305
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 500 195 300
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 4,575 2,165 2,410
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 250 140 115
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 250 140 110
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 640 340 305 245 135 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 25 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 320 130 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 275 110 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 110 50 65 65 30 40
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 20 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 35
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 45 15 25
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 3,000 1,455 1,545
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 265 135 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 230 110 115 255 130 120
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 10 0 10 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 60 25 30
Russian 120 45 75 110 50 60
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 10 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 60 35 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 260 115 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 250 110 140
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 85 50 35 1,345 675 675
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 10 0 35 10 20
Dutch 0 0 0 525 245 280
Frisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
German 60 35 30 790 395 390
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swedish 10 0 0 25 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 155 70 80 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 490 240 245
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 395 200 195
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 155 80 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 110 55 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 90 40 50
Iranian languages 75 45 35 95 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 90 45 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 740 330 405
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 70 45 25
Portuguese 170 95 75 55 20 40
Romanian 205 90 120 0 0 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 625 275 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 95 45 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 95 55 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 215 80 130
American Sign Language 0 0 0 70 15 60
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 65 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 365 155 210
Chinese languages 240 100 140 365 155 210
Cantonese 95 50 45 105 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 225 85 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 30 10 20
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 25 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 50 20 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 145,945 70,770 75,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 26,830 13,665 13,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 119,115 57,110 62,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 2,415 1,190 1,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,365 71,965 76,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 142,585 69,135 73,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 5,225 2,530 2,695
Before 1981 615 345 265 2,510 1,240 1,270
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 480 255 225
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 475 200 275
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 930 420 510
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 350 145 205
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 580 265 310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 835 420 415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 550 300 250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 5,225 2,535 2,695
Under 5 years 330 135 195 755 360 395
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 1,010 510 495
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 955 440 515
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 2,050 985 1,060
45 years and over 80 40 40 460 240 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 5,225 2,535 2,695
Americas 690 335 360 1,225 585 635
Brazil 35 20 15 0 10 10
Colombia 80 45 35 10 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 30 10 10 10
Guyana 10 0 0 20 15 0
Haiti 25 10 20 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 55 30 25
Mexico 85 45 40 35 10 25
Peru 80 35 45 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 945 445 500
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 130 65 65
Europe 755 380 375 2,655 1,305 1,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 30 0 20
France 120 70 55 50 30 20
Germany 20 10 15 295 145 155
Greece 40 20 20 0 10 0
Hungary 10 0 10 10 0 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 50 25 25
Italy 85 65 20 30 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 480 260 220
Poland 20 10 15 45 20 30
Portugal 75 40 35 15 0 10
Romania 130 55 75 10 10 10
Russian Federation 20 0 15 30 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 1,395 650 740
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 185 110 75
Africa 550 310 240 170 110 60
Algeria 85 35 45 0 10 0
Egypt 120 75 40 10 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 125 75 55 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 105 65 40
Asia 520 225 295 1,135 505 630
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 150 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 10 0 10
India 10 10 10 175 90 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 100 45 50
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 40 20 25
Lebanon 50 35 15 50 25 20
Pakistan 10 10 0 70 35 35
Philippines 20 10 20 280 110 175
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 25 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 40 25 20 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 835 415 410
Americas 100 50 55 130 70 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 25 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 70 45 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 20 10 10
Europe 55 20 30 200 95 105
France 15 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 130 55 80
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 110 55 55 50 35 10
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 10 15 0
Asia 65 25 40 445 205 235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 35 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 10 0 0 220 85 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 25 15 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 6,270 3,040 3,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 8,965 4,305 4,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 133,125 64,615 68,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 2,780 1,325 1,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 1,640 825 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 705 470 230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 935 355 580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 985 410 575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 125 70 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 7,200 3,450 3,745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 7,005 3,360 3,645
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 3,815 1,795 2,020
Métis 35 15 20 3,105 1,520 1,585
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 100 50 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 45 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 141,160 68,515 72,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,365 71,965 76,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 3,020 1,415 1,610
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 145,340 70,550 74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 2,045 1,010 1,035
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 2,035 1,000 1,035
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 1,765 885 885
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 255 110 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 8,005 3,660 4,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 7,790 3,550 4,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 4,705 2,105 2,600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 2,950 1,380 1,570
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 65 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 215 105 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 205 90 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 138,310 67,295 71,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 4,820 2,325 2,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 670 325 345
Chinese 390 150 235 430 145 285
Black 450 235 210 2,585 1,335 1,255
Filipino 70 30 45 355 165 195
Latin American 490 235 255 155 65 90
Arab 540 315 230 195 105 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 100 40 60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 95 50 50
Korean 15 10 10 85 40 45
Japanese 35 15 15 65 20 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 20 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 70 30 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 143,545 69,640 73,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 148,360 71,965 76,395
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 10,050 4,670 5,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 6,680 3,090 3,595
Inuit 0 0 0 170 90 80
Métis 35 10 30 3,425 1,600 1,825
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 69,760 33,900 35,865
Acadian 55 30 20 2,560 1,250 1,315
American 110 60 50 995 515 480
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 67,070 32,550 34,520
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 125 70 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 430 195 230 55 20 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 103,500 49,895 53,610
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 90,715 43,640 47,075
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 810 360 445 42,425 19,985 22,440
Irish 1,485 675 810 32,385 15,000 17,390
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 1,050 495 550 57,375 27,795 29,575
Welsh 25 0 25 2,290 1,040 1,245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 2,150 960 1,190
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 23,145 10,830 12,320
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 10 0 10 10 10 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 23,140 10,820 12,315
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 16,175 7,575 8,600
Austrian 85 45 40 250 130 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 625 305 315
Dutch 50 30 15 4,985 2,255 2,730
Flemish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 475 250 220 11,150 5,240 5,905
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 455 220 235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 0 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 2,355 1,090 1,270
Danish 20 15 10 750 335 415
Finnish 10 0 10 160 65 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 55 20 30
Norwegian 35 30 10 665 340 325
Swedish 10 0 0 555 195 360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 265 165 105
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 3,245 1,580 1,670
Bulgarian 50 35 20 20 10 15
Byelorussian 25 15 10 30 10 20
Czech 55 40 20 155 75 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 85 30 55
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 110 60 50 305 115 190
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 50 35 20 155 75 85
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 1,185 580 595
Romanian 230 120 115 110 60 45
Russian 110 55 45 480 235 245
Slovak 30 10 20 90 45 45
Ukrainian 140 70 75 930 460 470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 2,615 1,270 1,345
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 110 70 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 220 125 95
Italian 1,470 810 660 1,305 630 675
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Maltese 10 0 0 35 25 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 385 160 225
Serbian 10 0 10 30 15 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Slovenian 25 20 10 35 15 20
Spanish 345 195 150 410 200 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 70 20 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 320 215 105
Basque 35 15 20 0 10 0
Jewish 25 15 10 95 65 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 210 130 80
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 465 225 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 15 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dominican 50 20 35 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 20 15 0
Jamaican 30 10 15 250 130 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 50 20 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 315 170 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 35 10 20
Chilean 130 55 80 40 25 10
Colombian 105 55 55 55 30 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 15 20 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 15 0 10 40 10 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 95 60 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 70 35 35 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 0 0 0
African origins 960 520 440 1,830 865 970
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 85 50 40
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 630 350 285 120 35 80
Algerian 120 65 60 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 10 0 10 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 45 15 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 15 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 90 60 30 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 30 15 20
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 95 40 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 0 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 0 15
South African 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 25 20 10
Other African origins 75 45 35 1,540 740 800
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 240 110 125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 1,300 625 680
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 2,850 1,310 1,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 785 390 395
Afghan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 40 15 25
Armenian 45 25 20 25 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 130 55 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 15 10 10
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 410 235 175
Palestinian 100 40 55 15 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Syrian 70 40 25 130 65 65
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 30 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 55 30 25 815 395 425
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
East Indian 50 30 20 610 295 320
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 100 55 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 35 0 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 20 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 1,205 510 700
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese 510 215 300 585 225 355
Filipino 115 60 55 330 160 165
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 110 40 70
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 95 45 50
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 35 0 30
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 55 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 100 40 55
Australian 0 0 0 55 25 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 49,465 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 16,860 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 905 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 65,920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 6,460 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 18,070 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 27,030 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 15,200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 13,335 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 66,600 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 65,305 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 22,060 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 18,190 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 59,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 42,140 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 24,055 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 66,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 65,325 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 52,785 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 12,530 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 11,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 48,605 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 50.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 662 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 811 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 149,619 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 170,570 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 16,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 15.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 714 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,815 65,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 28,470 15,105 13,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 32,905 15,950 16,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 65,065 29,760 35,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 13,960 9,970 3,990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 7,850 4,725 3,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 6,110 5,245 865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 29,385 10,940 18,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 2,875 1,015 1,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 18,845 7,845 11,000
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 12,615 5,060 7,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 1,110 425 685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 610 340 280
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 3,880 1,680 2,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 620 345 280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 77,600 37,235 40,365
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 11,025 6,535 4,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 19,860 9,855 10,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 46,715 20,850 25,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 9,225 6,615 2,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 5,165 3,110 2,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 4,060 3,505 555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 21,595 8,215 13,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 1,710 595 1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 14,195 5,420 8,775
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 9,645 3,685 5,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 745 220 530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 490 235 250
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 2,880 1,080 1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 435 200 235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,815 65,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 61,375 31,050 30,325
Education 845 155 685 5,780 1,615 4,165
13. Education 850 160 685 5,785 1,620 4,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 995 450 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 185 145 40
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 805 310 495
Humanities 540 210 325 2,235 925 1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 100 10 90
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 515 160 355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 555 220 330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 120 55 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 435 240 190
54. History 25 20 10 405 210 190
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 95 15 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 4,905 1,230 3,680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 220 105 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 1,515 95 1,420
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 855 215 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 70 0 70
42. Psychology 180 20 155 910 200 715
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 1,260 600 655
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 13,575 3,115 10,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 1,145 240 900
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 12,390 2,870 9,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 1,695 865 830
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 665 305 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 435 220 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 35 0 30
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 110 20 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 1,830 980 850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 1,480 830 650
25. Library science 25 0 25 130 0 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 205 130 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 15,465 14,735 735
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 115 65 50
14. Engineering 710 580 125 1,145 1,010 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 2,495 2,215 280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 4,315 4,255 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 4,830 4,735 100
48. Precision production 165 160 10 2,560 2,450 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 2,195 1,405 790
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 1,300 655 650
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 895 755 140
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 10,835 1,390 9,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 585 280 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 10,085 1,000 9,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 170 105 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 5,555 3,055 2,500
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 2,850 680 2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 125 130 0
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 805 580 220
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 1,770 1,660 110
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 77,595 37,235 40,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 30,880 16,385 14,500
Education 640 100 540 3,730 895 2,840
13. Education 640 100 540 3,730 895 2,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 720 315 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 125 90 40
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 590 220 370
Humanities 335 120 210 1,560 650 915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 60 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 340 90 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 435 185 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 85 40 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 235 135 100
54. History 10 10 0 320 160 160
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 80 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 3,970 910 3,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 180 85 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 1,245 70 1,170
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 710 120 590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 50
42. Psychology 145 15 125 710 145 560
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 1,020 475 550
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 9,620 2,265 7,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 945 180 765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 8,635 2,080 6,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 1,120 545 580
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 505 230 280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 275 125 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 270 180 90
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 50 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 1,530 840 685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 1,280 735 545
25. Library science 20 0 15 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 150 90 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 10,795 10,185 610
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 75 40 40
14. Engineering 595 475 125 740 640 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 1,740 1,495 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 3,120 3,075 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 3,445 3,365 80
48. Precision production 120 110 0 1,670 1,570 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 1,640 995 645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 965 435 525
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 675 560 120
Health and related fields 960 235 720 7,900 1,025 6,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 410 195 210
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 7,370 745 6,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 125 90 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 4,125 2,230 1,895
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 2,190 540 1,650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 45 0
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 585 420 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 1,300 1,225 75
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,810 65,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 61,375 31,050 30,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 65,065 29,765 35,305
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 62,195 28,310 33,885
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 49,955 22,145 27,815
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 12,240 6,170 6,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 2,870 1,455 1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 1,055 570 485
Philippines 20 10 15 175 55 120
India 0 10 0 140 65 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 600 340 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 30 15 15
France 130 70 60 15 15 0
Other 550 295 255 860 395 460
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 77,600 37,235 40,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 30,880 16,385 14,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 46,715 20,850 25,865
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 44,780 19,955 24,820
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 36,195 15,760 20,435
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 8,585 4,195 4,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 1,935 890 1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 655 300 355
Philippines 10 0 10 150 50 95
India 0 0 10 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 360 200 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 20 10 10
France 115 60 50 10 10 10
Other 490 250 240 625 265 360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,810 65,625
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 73,125 37,380 35,745
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 64,820 32,120 32,700
Unemployed 540 300 245 8,305 5,260 3,045
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 53,310 23,430 29,880
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 57.8 61.5 54.5
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 51.3 52.8 49.8
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 11.4 14.1 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 126,440 60,815 65,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 48,475 21,105 27,370
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 77,970 39,710 38,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 38,410 20,410 18,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 39,560 19,300 20,255
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 41.0 40.5 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 73,130 37,385 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 1,360 765 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 71,770 36,620 35,155
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 64,550 32,035 32,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 7,215 4,585 2,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 73,130 37,380 35,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 1,355 765 595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 71,770 36,620 35,150
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 6,575 3,930 2,645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 9,410 2,250 7,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 2,840 2,235 600
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 5,925 775 5,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 8,265 2,535 5,720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 1,465 550 920
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 16,800 6,240 10,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 12,815 12,180 630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 3,705 3,130 575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 3,970 2,775 1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 73,125 37,380 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 1,360 765 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 71,765 36,620 35,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 4,210 3,315 900
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 885 820 65
22 Utilities 170 100 75 350 285 60
23 Construction 485 415 70 5,840 5,280 560
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 7,085 5,070 2,020
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 2,155 1,555 600
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 10,540 4,705 5,835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 2,990 2,345 645
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 855 455 395
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 1,320 440 880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 735 440 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 2,305 1,070 1,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 345 165 180
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 2,510 1,565 950
61 Educational services 935 180 750 5,570 1,860 3,710
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 10,365 1,380 8,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 1,285 525 760
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 5,080 1,570 3,510
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 2,920 1,455 1,470
91 Public administration 785 415 365 4,420 2,325 2,100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 64,820 32,120 32,700
Worked at home 955 505 450 4,385 2,260 2,130
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 200 135 60
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 8,060 6,140 1,920
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 52,180 23,585 28,595
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 52,180 23,585 28,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 18,785 8,550 10,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 25,535 10,615 14,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 6,525 3,565 2,960
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 1,335 845 485
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 60,240 29,725 30,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 51,635 25,710 25,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 4,395 1,910 2,480
Public transit 1,320 590 730 370 250 125
Walked 135 60 80 2,895 1,265 1,635
Bicycle 60 40 15 140 105 35
Other method 70 40 30 800 490 310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 60,240 29,720 30,515
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 27,820 12,410 15,410
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 19,335 9,300 10,035
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 6,620 3,775 2,850
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 2,835 1,665 1,170
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 3,630 2,580 1,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 60,240 29,725 30,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 4,660 3,320 1,335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 11,135 6,190 4,945
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 18,545 9,315 9,230
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 11,995 4,265 7,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 4,465 1,460 3,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 9,435 5,175 4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 80,225 40,745 39,485
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 79,975 40,625 39,350
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 79,895 40,570 39,325
English 1,635 880 760 79,620 40,525 39,100
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 275 50 230
Non-official languages 25 20 10 80 55 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 60 50 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 45 30 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 30 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 25 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 250 120 135
English and French 1,020 610 415 130 65 65
English and non-official language 25 15 10 120 55 70
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 80,230 40,740 39,485
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 78,775 40,100 38,670
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 210 60 150
French 1,240 660 580 875 440 435
Non-official language 75 50 25 335 120 210
Aboriginal 0 0 0 140 45 90
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 195 75 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 147,235 71,345 75,885
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 131,415 63,885 67,530
Movers 1,480 700 780 15,820 7,465 8,355
Non-migrants 570 275 295 8,495 4,040 4,455
Migrants 905 420 485 7,320 3,425 3,900
Internal migrants 835 395 445 6,825 3,170 3,655
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 4,755 2,150 2,610
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 2,065 1,015 1,050
External migrants 70 25 45 500 255 240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 141,780 68,720 73,060
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 99,830 49,055 50,775
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 41,955 19,665 22,285
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 21,835 10,340 11,495
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 20,115 9,325 10,795
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 18,755 8,645 10,115
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 12,865 5,845 7,025
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 5,895 2,805 3,090
External migrants 310 155 150 1,360 675 680

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Shore [Economic region], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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