Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Candiac, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,047 ... ... 98,722 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,876 ... ... 101,619 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... -2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,925 ... ... 47,205 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,832 ... ... 43,081 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,215.8 ... ... 40.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.31 ... ... 2,467.74 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,050 10,480 10,565 98,720 46,770 51,950
0 to 14 years 4,645 2,405 2,240 13,780 6,995 6,785
0 to 4 years 1,250 690 565 4,175 2,055 2,120
5 to 9 years 1,730 870 860 4,740 2,475 2,270
10 to 14 years 1,660 850 810 4,860 2,465 2,390
15 to 64 years 13,955 6,860 7,100 62,395 29,865 32,535
15 to 19 years 1,425 770 655 5,410 2,770 2,645
20 to 24 years 1,235 635 605 5,625 2,855 2,775
25 to 29 years 770 380 385 4,905 2,435 2,475
30 to 34 years 1,070 470 600 4,670 2,210 2,460
35 to 39 years 1,615 750 860 4,805 2,155 2,655
40 to 44 years 1,845 915 935 5,490 2,520 2,970
45 to 49 years 1,800 880 920 6,125 2,905 3,225
50 to 54 years 1,715 870 845 7,930 3,645 4,290
55 to 59 years 1,405 695 710 8,800 4,155 4,650
60 to 64 years 1,070 500 570 8,625 4,225 4,400
65 years and over 2,450 1,220 1,230 22,545 9,910 12,635
65 to 69 years 940 460 480 7,610 3,670 3,940
70 to 74 years 775 385 395 5,385 2,470 2,915
75 to 79 years 410 220 195 4,020 1,795 2,225
80 to 84 years 210 100 110 2,800 1,125 1,675
85 years and over 115 50 60 2,730 850 1,880
85 to 89 years 85 35 50 1,650 570 1,080
90 to 94 years 25 15 10 810 230 575
95 to 99 years 5 0 0 235 50 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 0 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.9 21.2 14.0 15.0 13.1
15 to 64 years 66.3 65.5 67.2 63.2 63.9 62.6
65 years and over 11.6 11.6 11.6 22.8 21.2 24.3
85 years and over 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.8 1.8 3.6
Average age of the population 37.4 36.9 37.8 45.3 44.0 46.4
Median age of the population 39.3 39.0 39.6 48.9 47.6 50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,765 ... ... 31,645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,970 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
Semi-detached house 660 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Row house 595 ... ... 740 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,705 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 person 1,550 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
2 persons 2,505 ... ... 15,895 ... ...
3 persons 1,415 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
4 persons 1,720 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
5 or more persons 635 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,045 ... ... 96,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,405 8,075 8,330 84,940 39,780 45,170
Married or living common law 10,645 5,315 5,330 43,810 21,885 21,920
Married 6,770 3,385 3,385 36,870 18,415 18,455
Living common law 3,875 1,935 1,940 6,935 3,465 3,470
Not married and not living common law 5,755 2,760 3,000 41,135 17,890 23,245
Never married 4,205 2,240 1,965 25,000 12,835 12,165
Separated 200 90 115 3,125 1,240 1,885
Divorced 945 330 615 5,605 2,265 3,340
Widowed 405 100 305 7,410 1,545 5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,230 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
2 persons 2,550 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
3 persons 1,410 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,230 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
Total couple families 5,295 ... ... 21,530 ... ...
Married couples 3,360 ... ... 18,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,935 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 935 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
Female parent 655 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,300 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
Couples without children 2,040 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Couples with children 3,255 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
2 children 1,645 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 935 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
1 child 510 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
2 children 350 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,965 915 1,050 18,870 8,480 10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,835 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,120 ... ... 27,435 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,995 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,125 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 780 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,660 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
One-person households 1,555 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,045 10,480 10,565 97,250 46,245 51,000
English only 560 305 255 93,215 44,560 48,655
French only 6,210 2,815 3,400 15 10 5
English and French 14,180 7,325 6,855 3,950 1,645 2,300
Neither English nor French 95 35 60 70 35 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,050 10,480 10,565 97,250 46,250 51,000
English 2,720 1,410 1,310 96,445 45,880 50,565
French 17,350 8,555 8,795 675 300 375
English and French 890 485 405 70 40 35
Neither English nor French 90 35 60 55 25 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,165 1,650 1,515 710 320 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.0 15.7 14.3 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,045 10,480 10,565 97,245 46,250 51,000
Single responses 20,480 10,185 10,295 96,785 46,030 50,760
Official languages 18,195 9,040 9,155 92,625 43,995 48,630
English 2,000 1,055 940 91,860 43,665 48,200
French 16,200 7,990 8,210 765 335 430
Non-official languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 4,165 2,035 2,125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 2,670 1,245 1,425
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,240 1,420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,660 1,240 1,415
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,655 1,240 1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,280 1,140 1,140 1,490 790 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 290 155 130 155 105 45
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 270 150 125 155 110 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 275 150 125 150 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 25 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 80 30 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 75 25 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 780 785 650 320 330
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 115 45 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 190 90 95 110 40 70
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Czech 5 0 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 40 20 25 40 15 25
Russian 60 25 35 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 15 25
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 30 15 10 155 75 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 5 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 80 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 40 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 150 80 70 165 100 65
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 150 95 55
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 0 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 10 5 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 5 5 90 55 35
Iranian languages 125 65 55 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 125 65 55 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 545 565 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 195 110 85 60 30 25
Portuguese 165 75 85 15 5 10
Romanian 180 80 95 0 0 0
Spanish 570 280 290 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 110 450 260 200
Chinese languages 215 100 115 455 260 200
Cantonese 75 40 35 55 30 25
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 70 330 190 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 65 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 10 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 570 300 270 465 220 240
English and French 350 185 165 165 75 90
English and non-official language 50 25 30 290 140 150
French and non-official language 125 60 60 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 45 30 15 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,045 10,480 10,565 97,250 46,250 51,000
Single responses 20,260 10,080 10,180 96,695 45,985 50,710
Official languages 19,065 9,475 9,585 94,130 44,670 49,460
English 2,495 1,280 1,215 93,925 44,575 49,350
French 16,570 8,195 8,370 205 95 110
Non-official languages 1,195 605 590 2,565 1,315 1,250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,845 905 940
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,840 905 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,845 905 940
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,840 905 935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,195 605 590 720 405 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 100 60 35
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 55 100 65 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 50 55 100 65 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 860 445 420 205 105 100
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 45 55 30 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 10 10 5
Russian 40 15 25 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 95 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 90 50 40
Bengali 5 5 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 5 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 5 5 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 85 50 40 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 40 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 320 305 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 10 5 5
Portuguese 70 40 35 0 0 0
Romanian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 415 215 205 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 85 320 185 135
Chinese languages 160 75 85 320 185 135
Cantonese 50 25 25 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 50 50 245 140 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 790 400 390 555 270 285
English and French 365 180 180 90 35 50
English and non-official language 100 55 50 465 230 235
French and non-official language 210 115 95 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 110 55 55 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,045 10,480 10,565 97,245 46,250 51,000
None 16,505 8,185 8,320 93,365 44,460 48,905
English 2,325 1,200 1,125 1,455 730 720
French 1,315 670 650 655 265 390
Non-official language 590 275 315 1,745 780 960
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,225 540 690
Non-Aboriginal 590 275 315 515 245 275
English and French 140 70 70 5 5 0
English and non-official language 100 45 55 5 5 0
French and non-official language 65 30 35 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,405 8,070 8,325 83,215 39,165 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,700 7,715 7,980 79,750 37,475 42,275
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,725 57,003 42,217 28,457 33,172 24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,705 7,720 7,985 79,770 37,475 42,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,770 46,776 36,346 26,310 29,936 23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,960 7,465 7,495 64,445 31,255 33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,039 54,473 37,632 24,902 28,914 21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,505 4,340 6,165 66,275 30,005 36,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,439 4,083 6,233 10,022 10,757 9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,710 6,460 6,250 50,075 24,525 25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,432 54,997 40,361 26,768 30,519 23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,405 8,075 8,325 83,220 39,170 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,615 7,615 8,000 79,585 37,325 42,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,802 83,749 52,610 36,566 42,360 31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,620 7,620 8,005 79,595 37,325 42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,190 61,063 41,793 31,008 35,077 27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,405 7,515 64,365 31,185 33,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,435 81,967 49,157 34,330 40,031 28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,425 4,325 6,095 65,965 29,810 36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,934 7,260 8,413 10,617 11,163 10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,710 6,400 6,305 50,080 24,555 25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,057 79,641 50,256 35,851 41,554 30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,405 8,075 8,330 83,220 39,165 44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,410 3,395 3,015 19,770 9,485 10,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,546 77,055 58,689 45,036 51,067 41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 85,317 100,332 68,415 53,038 58,434 48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.2 95.1 88.0 76.1 79.0 72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 79.4 75.0 61.4 64.0 58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 4.9 12.0 23.9 21.0 27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,405 8,070 8,325 83,215 39,170 44,050
Without total income 705 355 345 3,465 1,690 1,775
With total income 15,700 7,720 7,980 79,755 37,475 42,280
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.9 95.8 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,680 715 965 11,900 5,150 6,745
$10,000 to $19,999 1,825 705 1,120 15,635 5,745 9,895
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 610 860 14,195 6,085 8,110
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 640 835 11,105 5,235 5,870
$40,000 to $49,999 1,570 695 875 8,065 3,905 4,165
$50,000 to $59,999 1,365 670 695 5,480 3,000 2,480
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 565 625 3,660 2,290 1,375
$70,000 to $79,999 1,015 505 510 2,840 1,625 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 815 435 385 2,310 1,225 1,085
$90,000 to $99,999 655 385 270 1,420 850 570
$100,000 and over 2,630 1,790 840 3,140 2,375 765
$100,000 to $149,999 1,530 990 540 2,355 1,725 635
$150,000 and over 1,095 800 300 785 650 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,400 8,075 8,330 83,220 39,165 44,045
Without after-tax income 695 355 340 3,450 1,695 1,760
With after-tax income 15,705 7,720 7,985 79,770 37,475 42,295
Percentage with after-tax income 95.8 95.6 95.9 95.9 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,790 735 1,055 12,215 5,220 7,000
$10,000 to $19,999 1,950 770 1,180 16,550 6,190 10,360
$20,000 to $29,999 1,835 770 1,060 16,790 7,370 9,420
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 940 1,165 12,870 6,160 6,710
$40,000 to $49,999 1,940 940 1,000 8,245 4,430 3,815
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 800 795 5,015 3,060 1,955
$60,000 to $69,999 1,305 690 615 3,515 1,875 1,645
$70,000 to $79,999 930 550 375 1,940 1,215 725
$80,000 and over 2,260 1,525 740 2,630 1,955 670
$80,000 to $89,999 600 360 235 990 685 305
$90,000 to $99,999 355 230 125 545 410 135
$100,000 and over 1,300 930 375 1,090 865 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,400 8,075 8,325 83,215 39,165 44,050
Without employment income 3,695 1,615 2,080 33,140 14,645 18,495
With employment income 12,710 6,460 6,250 50,080 24,525 25,555
Percentage with employment income 77.5 80.0 75.1 60.2 62.6 58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,385 700 680 6,895 3,070 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 855 370 490 4,830 2,045 2,785
$10,000 to $19,999 1,360 590 775 8,370 3,815 4,560
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 445 595 7,025 3,185 3,840
$30,000 to $39,999 995 435 560 5,745 2,535 3,215
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 450 600 4,335 2,025 2,305
$50,000 to $59,999 980 450 530 3,430 1,920 1,505
$60,000 to $69,999 875 410 470 2,370 1,485 885
$70,000 to $79,999 820 390 435 1,950 1,080 870
$80,000 and over 3,345 2,225 1,125 5,125 3,365 1,755
$80,000 to $89,999 630 375 250 1,840 905 935
$90,000 to $99,999 545 335 210 1,060 680 380
$100,000 and over 2,170 1,510 660 2,225 1,780 440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,205 ... ... 52,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,401 ... ... 47,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,550 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,229 ... ... 25,157 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,080 ... ... 24,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,280 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,467 ... ... 70,190 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,067 ... ... 61,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 135,184 ... ... 67,549 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 102,113 ... ... 57,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,565 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,508 ... ... 33,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,705 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,270 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 152,078 ... ... 82,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 69,974 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 155 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 180 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 200 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 510 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 505 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,970 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 910 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 770 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,010 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,280 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,835 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 185 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 240 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 315 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 655 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 635 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 475 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,045 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,045 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,205 ... ... 28,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,966 ... ... 70,156 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,456 ... ... 61,967 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,112 ... ... 66,641 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,965 ... ... 58,786 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,553 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 87,125 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,285 ... ... 43,028 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,544 ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,220 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 152,236 ... ... 82,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,979 ... ... 69,994 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,990 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,095 ... ... 75,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,756 ... ... 63,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,240 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 193,921 ... ... 114,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,510 ... ... 94,436 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 920 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,024 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,529 ... ... 45,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,765 835 930 16,190 7,380 8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 47,086 52,864 41,920 24,545 26,325 23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,087 42,400 36,181 23,563 24,538 23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,740 820 920 16,115 7,345 8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 64,305 85,879 45,039 32,812 35,074 30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,624 61,782 36,873 28,200 29,466 27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,825
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,260 2,955 3,300 59,690 27,450 32,240
In the bottom decile 540 240 300 13,985 6,350 7,640
In the second decile 900 405 495 13,430 5,760 7,670
In the third decile 1,275 595 685 11,635 5,420 6,215
In the fourth decile 1,655 790 870 10,845 5,145 5,700
In the fifth decile 1,890 930 960 9,795 4,780 5,015
In the top half of the distribution 14,785 7,520 7,265 37,295 18,710 18,590
In the sixth decile 2,275 1,145 1,140 9,485 4,650 4,840
In the seventh decile 2,570 1,315 1,260 8,635 4,345 4,285
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,440 1,420 8,285 4,105 4,185
In the ninth decile 3,040 1,555 1,485 6,815 3,510 3,305
In the top decile 4,035 2,080 1,955 4,075 2,105 1,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,045 10,480 10,565 92,555 44,045 48,510
0 to 17 years 5,480 2,870 2,615 15,270 7,760 7,505
0 to 5 years 1,595 865 725 4,405 2,195 2,210
18 to 64 years 13,115 6,395 6,720 56,230 26,830 29,395
65 years and over 2,445 1,220 1,230 21,060 9,450 11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 935 400 535 18,245 7,985 10,265
0 to 17 years 225 115 115 4,465 2,345 2,120
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,575 830 745
18 to 64 years 545 235 305 9,805 4,255 5,550
65 years and over 170 55 115 3,980 1,385 2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.4 3.8 5.1 19.7 18.1 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.4 29.2 30.2 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 3.5 4.8 35.8 37.8 33.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.7 4.5 17.4 15.9 18.9
65 years and over (%) 7.0 4.5 9.3 18.9 14.7 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 650 280 370 7,650 3,680 3,970
0 to 17 years 145 70 75 1,910 1,015 890
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 690 370 315
18 to 64 years 415 195 225 5,405 2,540 2,860
65 years and over 95 20 75 335 120 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 2.7 3.5 8.3 8.4 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.4 2.9 12.5 13.1 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.4 15.7 16.9 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.3 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 3.9 1.6 6.1 1.6 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Official languages 20,930 10,435 10,500 96,955 46,140 50,815
English 14,670 7,630 7,040 96,930 46,130 50,805
French 20,430 10,170 10,260 3,960 1,710 2,250
Non-official languages 3,725 1,785 1,940 5,500 2,615 2,885
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,465 1,645 1,820
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,460 1,645 1,820
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,450 1,635 1,815
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 3,445 1,630 1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,790 1,940 2,045 980 1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 645 340 305 175 75 95
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 645 340 305 165 75 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 640 340 305 160 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 20 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 120 50 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 120 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 110 50 65 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,570 1,230 1,340 1,015 500 520
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 110 115 145 55 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 230 110 115 130 50 80
Belarusan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 55 40 15 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 50 20 30 45 25 25
Russian 120 45 75 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 15 0 10 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 35 0 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 165 70 95
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 160 70 90
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 50 35 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 10
Danish 0 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 40 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 30 195 95 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 155 70 80 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 145 95 50
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 135 90 45
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 35 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 25 25 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 75 45 35 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 75 45 35 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,095 985 1,110 265 125 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 455 240 215 90 45 45
Portuguese 170 95 75 25 15 10
Romanian 205 90 120 0 0 0
Spanish 1,350 610 745 175 80 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 65 10 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 245 105 140 500 260 240
Chinese languages 240 100 140 500 260 240
Cantonese 95 50 45 80 30 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 65 100 390 210 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 25 15 10 0
Lao 15 0 15 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 30 15 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,625 10,290 10,330 95,675 45,480 50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,485 2,880 2,605 17,060 8,735 8,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,145 7,415 7,725 78,615 36,745 41,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 420 190 235 1,315 680 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,490 9,220 9,275 94,540 44,905 49,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,515 1,245 1,270 1,735 900 835
Before 1981 615 345 265 945 465 475
1981 to 1990 245 115 130 150 80 65
1991 to 2000 415 165 250 120 50 70
2001 to 2010 920 475 445 255 140 115
2001 to 2005 430 215 210 120 70 50
2006 to 2010 490 260 230 135 70 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 145 175 280 165 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 20 715 355 360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,515 1,245 1,270 1,735 895 835
Under 5 years 330 135 195 290 140 155
5 to 14 years 445 245 200 335 195 135
15 to 24 years 525 270 255 375 160 215
25 to 44 years 1,135 555 580 630 335 295
45 years and over 80 40 40 105 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,515 1,245 1,270 1,735 900 835
Americas 690 335 360 400 170 230
Brazil 35 20 15 0 0 0
Colombia 80 45 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 55 25 30 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 20 10 15
Mexico 85 45 40 0 0 0
Peru 80 35 45 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 30 70 345 140 205
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 25 15 10
Europe 755 380 375 850 470 380
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 10 0
France 120 70 55 20 10 15
Germany 20 10 15 135 50 85
Greece 40 20 20 30 20 10
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 25 25 10
Italy 85 65 20 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 45 35 10
Poland 20 10 15 20 10 10
Portugal 75 40 35 0 0 0
Romania 130 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 35 35 445 260 185
Other places of birth in Europe 140 60 80 55 35 20
Africa 550 310 240 110 60 50
Algeria 85 35 45 10 10 0
Egypt 120 75 40 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 125 75 55 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 215 125 85 60 35 25
Asia 520 225 295 370 190 180
Afghanistan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 35 95 90 45 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 45 35 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 35 15 20 0 0 10
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 0 0 10
Lebanon 50 35 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 70 45 25
Philippines 20 10 20 80 25 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 40 25 20 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 150 60 90 30 20 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 145 180 275 165 110
Americas 100 50 55 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 15 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 20 10 10 0
Europe 55 20 30 40 25 10
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 110 55 55 35 15 20
Algeria 25 15 10 0 10 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 65 25 40 155 100 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 40 30 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 20 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Philippines 10 0 0 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,670 1,345 1,325 2,680 1,370 1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,580 1,385 1,195 4,940 2,255 2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,795 7,745 8,045 89,370 42,535 46,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,935 915 1,020 805 450 360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,165 575 590 445 260 185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 530 320 210 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 250 385 220 105 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 480 170 305 310 150 160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 275 160 115 40 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 150 70 75 7,675 3,660 4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 75 75 7,495 3,580 3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 5,860 2,805 3,050
Métis 35 15 20 1,520 705 815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 35 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 125 45 80
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,895 10,405 10,490 89,310 42,500 46,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 35 10 5,355 2,575 2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,000 10,445 10,555 91,635 43,590 48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 60 30 4,545 2,175 2,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 60 30 4,510 2,155 2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 60 25 4,300 2,040 2,265
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 465 185 285 4,410 2,015 2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 455 180 275 4,260 1,950 2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 435 175 260 2,735 1,305 1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 1,310 570 740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 215 80 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 145 65 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 140 60 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,485 10,235 10,250 88,035 41,965 46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,385 1,205 1,185 2,420 1,230 1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 265 150 115
Chinese 390 150 235 550 285 265
Black 450 235 210 1,105 545 555
Filipino 70 30 45 120 55 65
Latin American 490 235 255 35 20 15
Arab 540 315 230 205 110 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 90 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 45 35 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 50 30 20
Japanese 35 15 15 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 20 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 30 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,660 9,280 9,380 94,570 44,935 49,645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,045 10,480 10,565 96,990 46,160 50,830
North American Aboriginal origins 560 250 310 8,955 4,195 4,760
First Nations (North American Indian) 535 235 295 7,215 3,430 3,785
Inuit 0 0 0 260 110 150
Métis 35 10 30 1,670 750 920
Other North American origins 12,100 5,980 6,115 41,420 19,630 21,795
Acadian 55 30 20 990 465 530
American 110 60 50 225 120 105
Canadian 11,620 5,745 5,880 40,150 19,050 21,105
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 390 170 225
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 430 195 230 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,125 5,120 5,005 66,635 31,540 35,095
British Isles origins 2,755 1,295 1,450 58,675 27,615 31,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 810 360 445 23,145 10,525 12,615
Irish 1,485 675 810 22,090 10,520 11,570
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,050 495 550 38,055 17,860 20,200
Welsh 25 0 25 1,535 700 835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 955 410 545
French origins 6,385 3,140 3,245 16,085 7,460 8,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 6,375 3,135 3,240 16,090 7,460 8,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 920 505 415 4,865 2,245 2,615
Austrian 85 45 40 60 25 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 130 90 510 255 250
Dutch 50 30 15 1,390 670 725
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 475 250 220 3,160 1,435 1,725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 145 80 65 45 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 55 25 1,015 430 585
Danish 20 15 10 235 95 135
Finnish 10 0 10 85 30 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 35 30 10 395 185 210
Swedish 10 0 0 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 90 40 50
Eastern European origins 950 490 460 4,630 2,095 2,530
Bulgarian 50 35 20 25 20 10
Byelorussian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Czech 55 40 20 115 60 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 35 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 110 60 50 380 195 185
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 50 35 20 225 90 135
Moldovan 45 15 35 0 0 0
Polish 245 120 125 2,325 1,050 1,275
Romanian 230 120 115 145 40 105
Russian 110 55 45 295 105 190
Slovak 30 10 20 70 25 45
Ukrainian 140 70 75 1,435 650 780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 35 30 0
Southern European origins 2,245 1,240 1,010 4,675 2,310 2,370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 35 10 50 20 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 305 155 145 315 150 165
Italian 1,470 810 660 3,600 1,770 1,830
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 75 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 275 170 105 205 100 105
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Spanish 345 195 150 450 215 240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 30 30 215 135 80
Basque 35 15 20 20 15 10
Jewish 25 15 10 50 30 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 210 100 115 295 145 150
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 20 35 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 140 55 85 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 10 15 85 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 115 60 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 730 350 385 60 35 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chilean 130 55 80 0 0 0
Colombian 105 55 55 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 170 90 75 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 115 60 50 0 10 0
Salvadorean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 55 20 40 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 45 15 30 0 0 0
African origins 960 520 440 820 400 425
Central and West African origins 185 105 80 110 55 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 55 20 35 40 20 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 30 25 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 630 350 285 50 25 25
Algerian 120 65 60 30 10 20
Berber 20 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 245 135 120 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 105 85 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 90 60 30 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 35 45 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 75 45 35 640 300 340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 150 70 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 25 490 225 265
Asian origins 1,505 725 785 2,320 1,200 1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 670 360 310 1,190 615 575
Afghan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 175 85 85 120 60 65
Armenian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 40 25 20 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 0 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 95 80 925 470 455
Palestinian 100 40 55 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 70 40 25 135 80 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 25 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 55 30 25 250 130 120
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 160 85 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 815 355 455 860 445 410
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese 510 215 300 610 325 275
Filipino 115 60 55 135 60 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 35 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 50 25 20
Laotian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 60 55 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Owner 6,710 ... ... 30,475 ... ...
Renter 1,120 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Condominium 1,455 ... ... 565 ... ...
Not condominium 6,380 ... ... 42,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,875 ... ... 18,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,525 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
5 rooms 810 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
6 rooms 815 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
7 rooms 970 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,705 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,800 ... ... 42,865 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Suitable 7,710 ... ... 41,640 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1960 or before 290 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,180 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,000 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,020 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,215 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,735 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,535 ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 300 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,835 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,090 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,700 ... ... 14,520 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,830 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 100 ... ... 985 ... ...
25 to 34 years 750 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,940 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,105 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,085 ... ... 8,220 ... ...
75 to 84 years 385 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,820 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,905 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 920 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,710 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.3 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.3 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,322 ... ... 663 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,430 ... ... 822 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,980 ... ... 137,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 415,148 ... ... 153,984 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.3 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,400 8,075 8,330 83,220 39,170 44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 970 795 19,460 9,530 9,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,105 1,460 1,645 22,160 9,975 12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,525 5,640 5,885 41,595 19,665 21,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 960 775 10,260 7,710 2,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 590 700 5,480 3,525 1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 70 4,775 4,185 590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,260 1,580 1,680 16,825 6,180 10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 340 455 2,360 880 1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,745 2,760 2,985 12,155 4,890 7,265
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,760 2,000 8,565 3,305 5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 270 295 1,105 475 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 130 75 315 195 115
Master's degree 1,150 560 590 1,860 720 1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 45 25 315 195 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,300 5,405 5,895 50,940 23,995 26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 6,960 3,745 3,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,615 775 840 13,320 6,120 7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,140 4,330 4,810 30,660 14,130 16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,325 730 600 6,965 5,290 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,010 465 550 3,795 2,470 1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 270 45 3,175 2,815 355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,275 1,110 1,165 12,810 4,755 8,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 615 245 375 1,590 605 980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,920 2,255 2,670 9,295 3,475 5,820
Bachelor's degree 3,225 1,465 1,760 6,590 2,395 4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 470 195 265 740 310 435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 155 85 70 245 135 110
Master's degree 1,010 470 545 1,500 510 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 20 225 125 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,400 8,075 8,330 83,215 39,170 44,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,875 2,430 2,440 41,620 19,505 22,115
Education 845 155 685 3,745 1,050 2,690
13. Education 850 160 685 3,745 1,055 2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 155 180 440 245 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 110 95 15
50. Visual and performing arts 275 115 165 325 150 180
Humanities 540 210 325 1,460 635 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 0 55 40 30 10
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 320 115 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 145 215 635 210 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 130 85 45
54. History 25 20 10 245 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,290 395 895 3,410 870 2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 25 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 65 170 210 100 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 10 145 1,195 180 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 345 110 235 550 145 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 30 0 25
42. Psychology 180 20 155 680 145 535
45. Social sciences 360 180 175 695 275 420
Business, management and public administration 3,665 1,685 1,985 7,635 2,000 5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 65 590 100 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,655 1,915 7,025 1,885 5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 210 205 860 420 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 25 95 275 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 315 120 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 20 35 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 150 105 40 170 130 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 85 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 565 405 165 990 525 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 470 350 115 860 485 370
25. Library science 25 0 25 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 55 20 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,735 185 10,675 10,175 505
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 20 30 25 10
14. Engineering 710 580 125 830 760 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 345 10 1,890 1,730 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 280 270 10 3,560 3,440 120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 2,835 2,740 95
48. Precision production 165 160 10 1,530 1,480 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 35 65 415 275 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 10 50 170 90 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 245 180 60
Health and related fields 1,270 355 920 8,335 1,325 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 65 30 195 135 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 250 880 8,020 1,110 6,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 40 10 120 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 585 310 275 3,630 2,145 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services 290 55 230 1,860 525 1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 205 170 35 510 420 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 1,200 1,150 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,305 5,405 5,895 50,940 23,995 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,160 1,070 1,090 20,280 9,865 10,415
Education 640 100 540 2,355 575 1,780
13. Education 640 100 540 2,355 575 1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 110 140 360 205 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 85 75 10
50. Visual and performing arts 200 70 130 270 130 145
Humanities 335 120 210 990 370 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 25 30 20 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 230 75 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 95 140 465 140 330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 65 30 25
54. History 10 10 0 155 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,050 320 735 2,805 675 2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 50 125 160 80 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 115 955 150 810
22. Legal professions and studies 305 90 215 460 105 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 20
42. Psychology 145 15 125 610 115 490
45. Social sciences 290 155 140 560 205 360
Business, management and public administration 3,115 1,375 1,740 5,665 1,455 4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 490 65 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,030 1,360 1,680 5,165 1,385 3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 90 120 655 310 350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 15 70 230 105 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 265 95 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 50 25 110 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 25 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 525 375 150 860 450 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 445 330 110 740 425 325
25. Library science 20 0 15 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 45 15 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,515 1,340 180 7,495 7,130 365
04. Architecture and related services 85 60 20 15 10 0
14. Engineering 595 475 125 585 540 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 260 10 1,330 1,215 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 205 195 10 2,540 2,445 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 2,015 1,950 70
48. Precision production 120 110 0 1,005 965 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 30 55 325 210 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 10 40 125 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 195 155 45
Health and related fields 960 235 720 6,410 1,095 5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 50 25 170 110 60
51. Health professions and related programs 850 160 690 6,155 950 5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 80 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 245 210 2,750 1,645 1,105
12. Personal and culinary services 210 40 170 1,355 380 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 160 125 25 430 345 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 90 75 10 930 885 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,400 8,075 8,330 83,220 39,170 44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,875 2,435 2,440 41,620 19,505 22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,530 5,640 5,885 41,595 19,665 21,935
Location of study inside Canada 10,635 5,175 5,455 40,280 19,020 21,255
Same as province or territory of residence 10,275 4,955 5,320 35,710 16,565 19,145
Different than province or territory of residence 360 220 140 4,565 2,460 2,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 895 460 430 1,320 645 675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 50 60 580 260 325
Philippines 20 10 15 75 30 45
India 0 10 0 30 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 160 110 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 185 90 95
France 130 70 60 15 10 0
Other 550 295 255 275 125 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,300 5,405 5,895 50,940 24,000 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,160 1,075 1,085 20,280 9,865 10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,140 4,335 4,810 30,660 14,135 16,530
Location of study inside Canada 8,385 3,965 4,425 29,775 13,740 16,035
Same as province or territory of residence 8,100 3,800 4,300 26,515 12,000 14,510
Different than province or territory of residence 290 165 125 3,255 1,735 1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 755 370 385 890 395 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 80 35 40 400 145 255
Philippines 10 0 10 70 30 40
India 0 0 10 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 15 25 90 50 40
France 115 60 50 0 0 0
Other 490 250 240 205 90 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,400 8,075 8,330 83,215 39,170 44,050
In the labour force 11,925 6,070 5,850 43,905 21,905 22,000
Employed 11,385 5,780 5,610 36,175 16,980 19,200
Unemployed 540 300 245 7,725 4,925 2,800
Not in the labour force 4,480 2,000 2,475 39,315 17,265 22,050
Participation rate 72.7 75.2 70.2 52.8 55.9 49.9
Employment rate 69.4 71.6 67.3 43.5 43.3 43.6
Unemployment rate 4.5 4.9 4.2 17.6 22.5 12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,405 8,075 8,330 83,215 39,165 44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,035 1,785 2,250 36,805 15,985 20,820
Worked 12,365 6,290 6,080 46,415 23,180 23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,565 3,500 3,060 20,300 9,845 10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,800 2,785 3,015 26,115 13,345 12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.8 44.1 43.5 38.6 37.2 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,925 6,070 5,850 43,905 21,910 21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 60 1,425 785 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 42,480 21,120 21,365
Employee 10,270 5,115 5,150 40,095 19,520 20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,530 895 640 2,385 1,605 790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,930 6,070 5,855 43,905 21,905 22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 60 60 1,420 785 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,015 5,790 42,480 21,120 21,360
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,230 740 2,895 1,800 1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,555 830 1,725 5,640 1,390 4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 820 240 1,495 1,305 190
3 Health occupations 735 170 565 4,390 745 3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,515 435 1,080 5,395 1,770 3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 165 195 765 310 460
6 Sales and service occupations 2,385 1,260 1,125 11,965 4,700 7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 915 880 35 6,885 6,570 310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 40 10 1,835 1,565 270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 175 75 1,220 965 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,925 6,075 5,850 43,905 21,910 22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 60 1,420 785 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,800 6,010 5,790 42,480 21,115 21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 25 10 1,240 1,000 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 10 10 970 865 105
22 Utilities 170 100 75 370 320 45
23 Construction 485 415 70 3,555 3,195 365
31-33 Manufacturing 1,210 850 360 1,665 1,295 370
41 Wholesale trade 640 425 220 660 500 160
44-45 Retail trade 1,265 615 645 5,890 2,500 3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 505 330 175 1,740 1,380 360
51 Information and cultural industries 520 295 225 565 330 235
52 Finance and insurance 915 465 455 715 220 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 255 150 105 415 280 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 650 515 1,310 755 555
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 355 215 145 2,785 1,650 1,130
61 Educational services 935 180 750 3,505 1,140 2,370
62 Health care and social assistance 1,335 275 1,060 7,545 1,305 6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 280 150 120 940 480 460
72 Accommodation and food services 525 270 260 3,465 1,180 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 165 210 1,720 880 840
91 Public administration 785 415 365 3,425 1,830 1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,385 5,775 5,610 36,175 16,980 19,195
Worked at home 955 505 450 1,240 650 595
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 50 40 15
No fixed workplace address 850 575 270 4,360 3,165 1,190
Worked at usual place 9,555 4,675 4,875 30,525 13,125 17,400
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,555 4,680 4,875 30,525 13,125 17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 985 460 525 28,270 11,745 16,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,400 625 775 670 280 395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,135 3,575 3,560 645 395 250
Commute to a different province or territory 35 15 15 940 705 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,405 5,255 5,150 34,885 16,295 18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,430 4,400 4,035 28,780 13,280 15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 385 125 255 2,925 1,165 1,760
Public transit 1,320 590 730 920 620 295
Walked 135 60 80 1,480 690 785
Bicycle 60 40 15 65 40 25
Other method 70 40 30 720 495 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,400 5,255 5,150 34,885 16,295 18,590
Less than 15 minutes 1,870 825 1,045 15,360 6,335 9,025
15 to 29 minutes 3,225 1,585 1,645 13,070 6,155 6,915
30 to 44 minutes 2,590 1,410 1,180 4,550 2,530 2,015
45 to 59 minutes 1,470 835 640 1,010 615 390
60 minutes and over 1,250 605 640 895 650 245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,405 5,255 5,150 34,885 16,295 18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 415 140 1,725 1,110 615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,910 1,110 805 5,995 3,045 2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,910 1,790 2,115 9,255 4,710 4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,025 900 1,120 8,675 3,090 5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 875 375 500 3,245 1,230 2,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,125 665 465 6,000 3,110 2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,625 6,410 6,215 47,785 23,860 23,925
Single responses 11,525 5,760 5,770 47,515 23,730 23,785
Official languages 11,505 5,740 5,760 47,020 23,455 23,570
English 1,635 880 760 46,840 23,400 23,435
French 9,865 4,865 5,005 180 50 130
Non-official languages 25 20 10 495 280 215
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 465 265 200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 15 10 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,100 650 445 270 130 140
English and French 1,020 610 415 160 70 90
English and non-official language 25 15 10 105 60 50
French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,630 6,410 6,220 47,785 23,865 23,930
None 6,435 3,100 3,330 46,355 23,180 23,175
English 4,825 2,570 2,260 495 240 250
French 1,240 660 580 420 205 220
Non-official language 75 50 25 510 235 285
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 190 245
Non-Aboriginal 75 50 25 75 40 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,890 10,410 10,485 96,155 45,775 50,380
Non-movers 19,415 9,710 9,705 88,290 41,955 46,330
Movers 1,480 700 780 7,870 3,820 4,050
Non-migrants 570 275 295 6,020 2,865 3,155
Migrants 905 420 485 1,850 950 895
Internal migrants 835 395 445 1,620 865 755
Intraprovincial migrants 815 385 430 630 335 300
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 15 990 535 460
External migrants 70 25 45 230 90 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,875 9,870 10,010 92,815 44,075 48,740
Non-movers 13,825 6,920 6,905 70,720 33,535 37,180
Movers 6,050 2,950 3,100 22,095 10,540 11,555
Non-migrants 2,325 1,165 1,160 16,580 7,760 8,820
Migrants 3,725 1,785 1,940 5,515 2,780 2,735
Internal migrants 3,410 1,625 1,790 4,615 2,290 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 3,330 1,580 1,755 1,985 940 1,045
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 35 2,630 1,350 1,280
External migrants 310 155 150 900 490 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Candiac, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 2, 2024).

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