Census Profile, 2016 Census
Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Candiac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Candiac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,047	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,876	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,925	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,832	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,215.8	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.31	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,050	10,480	10,565	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	4,645	2,405	2,240	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,250	690	565	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,730	870	860	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,660	850	810	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	13,955	6,860	7,100	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,425	770	655	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	1,235	635	605	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	770	380	385	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,070	470	600	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,615	750	860	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,845	915	935	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	1,800	880	920	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	1,715	870	845	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	1,405	695	710	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,070	500	570	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	2,450	1,220	1,230	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	940	460	480	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	775	385	395	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	410	220	195	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	210	100	110	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	115	50	60	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	85	35	50	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	240	35	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.9	21.2	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	66.3	65.5	67.2	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	11.6	11.6	11.6	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	0.5	0.5	0.6	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	37.4	36.9	37.8	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	39.3	39.0	39.6	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,835	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	4,765	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,970	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	660	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	595	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,705	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,830	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	2,505	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,045	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,405	8,075	8,330	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	10,645	5,315	5,330	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	6,770	3,385	3,385	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	3,875	1,935	1,940	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	5,755	2,760	3,000	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	4,205	2,240	1,965	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	200	90	115	1,305	565	735
Divorced	945	330	615	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	405	100	305	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,230	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	2,550	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,410	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,230	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	3,360	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	1,935	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	935	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	280	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,300	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	2,040	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,255	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	935	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	510	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,965	915	1,050	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,835	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	6,120	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,995	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,125	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,660	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	1,555	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,045	10,480	10,565	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	560	305	255	170	100	70
French only	6,210	2,815	3,400	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	14,180	7,325	6,855	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,050	10,480	10,565	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	2,720	1,410	1,310	1,190	620	570
French	17,350	8,555	8,795	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	890	485	405	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	90	35	60	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,165	1,650	1,515	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.7	14.3	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,045	10,480	10,565	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	20,480	10,185	10,295	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	18,195	9,040	9,155	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	2,000	1,055	940	1,045	530	515
French	16,200	7,990	8,210	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,140	1,140	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	155	130	870	495	370
Berber languages	15	10	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	10	5	5	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	150	125	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	275	150	125	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	100	50	50
Vietnamese	45	20	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	40	20	20	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	20	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	780	785	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	5	0	5	75	40	35
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	95	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	95	430	200	230
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	50	25	25	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	20	15	5
Russian	60	25	35	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	55	25	30
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	435	210	225
Bengali	5	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	55	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	545	565	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	110	85	70	40	30
Portuguese	165	75	85	180	90	90
Romanian	180	80	95	100	50	50
Spanish	570	280	290	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	195	90	105
Wolof	5	0	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	110	180	95	90
Chinese languages	215	100	115	150	75	70
Cantonese	75	40	35	20	15	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	70	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	570	300	270	1,000	535	465
English and French	350	185	165	445	240	200
English and non-official language	50	25	30	25	20	10
French and non-official language	125	60	60	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	45	30	15	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,045	10,480	10,565	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	20,260	10,080	10,180	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	19,065	9,475	9,585	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	2,495	1,280	1,215	665	350	320
French	16,570	8,195	8,370	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,195	605	590	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	590	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	5	0	5	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	55	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	50	55	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	15	10	5	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	860	445	420	1,700	835	860
Albanian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	50	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	420	200	225
Bengali	5	5	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	50	40	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	630	320	305	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	40	35	110	55	50
Romanian	125	65	65	55	30	30
Spanish	415	215	205	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	85	155	80	70
Chinese languages	160	75	85	120	65	55
Cantonese	50	25	25	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	50	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	790	400	390	1,770	925	845
English and French	365	180	180	470	275	195
English and non-official language	100	55	50	20	10	10
French and non-official language	210	115	95	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,045	10,480	10,565	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	16,505	8,185	8,320	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	2,325	1,200	1,125	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,315	670	650	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	590	275	315	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	590	275	315	1,805	885	920
English and French	140	70	70	55	30	30
English and non-official language	100	45	55	170	80	85
French and non-official language	65	30	35	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,405	8,070	8,325	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,700	7,715	7,980	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,725	57,003	42,217	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,705	7,720	7,985	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,770	46,776	36,346	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,960	7,465	7,495	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,039	54,473	37,632	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,505	4,340	6,165	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,439	4,083	6,233	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,710	6,460	6,250	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,432	54,997	40,361	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,405	8,075	8,325	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,615	7,615	8,000	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,802	83,749	52,610	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,620	7,620	8,005	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,190	61,063	41,793	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,405	7,515	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,435	81,967	49,157	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,425	4,325	6,095	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	7,260	8,413	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,710	6,400	6,305	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,057	79,641	50,256	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,405	8,075	8,330	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,410	3,395	3,015	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,546	77,055	58,689	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,317	100,332	68,415	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.1	88.0	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	79.4	75.0	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	4.9	12.0	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,405	8,070	8,325	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	705	355	345	1,395	660	735
With total income	15,700	7,720	7,980	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.9	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,680	715	965	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	705	1,120	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	610	860	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	640	835	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	695	875	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	670	695	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	565	625	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	505	510	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	815	435	385	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	655	385	270	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,630	1,790	840	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,530	990	540	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	1,095	800	300	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,400	8,075	8,330	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	695	355	340	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	15,705	7,720	7,985	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.6	95.9	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,790	735	1,055	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,950	770	1,180	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	770	1,060	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	940	1,165	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	940	1,000	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	800	795	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	690	615	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	930	550	375	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,260	1,525	740	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	600	360	235	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	355	230	125	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,300	930	375	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,400	8,075	8,325	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	3,695	1,615	2,080	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	12,710	6,460	6,250	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	77.5	80.0	75.1	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	700	680	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,360	590	775	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	445	595	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	995	435	560	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	450	600	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	980	450	530	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	875	410	470	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	820	390	435	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,345	2,225	1,125	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	630	375	250	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	545	335	210	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,170	1,510	660	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,835	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,205	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,401	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,229	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,080	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,280	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,467	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,067	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,835	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	135,184	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,113	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,508	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,705	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,270	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,078	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,835	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,010	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,280	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,835	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	315	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,045	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,205	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,966	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,456	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,112	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,965	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,553	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,544	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,220	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,236	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,979	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,990	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,095	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,756	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,240	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	193,921	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,510	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	90,024	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,529	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	835	930	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,086	52,864	41,920	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,087	42,400	36,181	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,740	820	920	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,305	85,879	45,039	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,624	61,782	36,873	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,260	2,955	3,300	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	540	240	300	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	900	405	495	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	1,275	595	685	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	1,655	790	870	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	1,890	930	960	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	14,785	7,520	7,265	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,145	1,140	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	2,570	1,315	1,260	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	2,860	1,440	1,420	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	3,040	1,555	1,485	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	4,035	2,080	1,955	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	5,480	2,870	2,615	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	1,595	865	725	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	13,115	6,395	6,720	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	2,445	1,220	1,230	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	935	400	535	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	225	115	115	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	545	235	305	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	170	55	115	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	3.8	5.1	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.4	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.5	4.8	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.5	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.5	9.3	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	650	280	370	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	145	70	75	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	415	195	225	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	95	20	75	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.5	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.9	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.3	3.4	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.3	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	3.9	1.6	6.1	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	20,930	10,435	10,500	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	14,670	7,630	7,040	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	20,430	10,170	10,260	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	3,725	1,785	1,940	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,790	1,940	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	645	340	305	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	10	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	340	305	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	640	340	305	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	0	20	215	125	90
Vietnamese	50	30	20	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	110	50	65	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,570	1,230	1,340	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	470	250	220
Belarusan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	25	20	10
Russian	120	45	75	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	50	35	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	30	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	80	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	75	45	35	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	35	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,095	985	1,110	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	240	215	350	165	185
Portuguese	170	95	75	410	205	200
Romanian	205	90	120	145	50	90
Spanish	1,350	610	745	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	10	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	10	10	0	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	105	140	200	85	115
Chinese languages	240	100	140	170	70	100
Cantonese	95	50	45	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	65	100	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	25	20	0
Lao	15	0	15	15	15	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,625	10,290	10,330	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,880	2,605	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,145	7,415	7,725	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	420	190	235	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,490	9,220	9,275	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,515	1,245	1,270	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	615	345	265	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	245	115	130	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	415	165	250	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	920	475	445	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	430	215	210	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	490	260	230	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	145	175	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	20	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,515	1,245	1,270	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	330	135	195	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	445	245	200	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	525	270	255	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,135	555	580	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	80	40	40	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,515	1,245	1,270	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	690	335	360	1,630	810	820
Brazil	35	20	15	170	90	80
Colombia	80	45	35	490	245	245
El Salvador	55	25	30	75	30	40
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	220	85	130
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	10	0
Mexico	85	45	40	135	95	40
Peru	80	35	45	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	30	70	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	385	195	190
Europe	755	380	375	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	120	70	55	950	515	440
Germany	20	10	15	70	35	35
Greece	40	20	20	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	85	65	20	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	15	15	15	10
Portugal	75	40	35	70	35	35
Romania	130	55	75	60	20	35
Russian Federation	20	0	15	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	80	330	160	170
Africa	550	310	240	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	85	35	45	280	150	130
Egypt	120	75	40	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	125	75	55	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	215	125	85	1,730	950	780
Asia	520	225	295	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	20	0	10	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	35	95	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	55	25	25
Iraq	15	10	10	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	50	35	15	25	10	15
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	20	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	150	60	90	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	145	180	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	100	50	55	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	20	70	35	35
Europe	55	20	30	495	270	225
France	15	0	0	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	110	55	55	1,090	550	540
Algeria	25	15	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	10	0	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	370	190	185
Asia	65	25	40	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,670	1,345	1,325	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,580	1,385	1,195	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,795	7,745	8,045	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,935	915	1,020	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,165	575	590	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	530	320	210	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	250	385	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	480	170	305	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	160	115	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	150	70	75	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	150	75	75	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	60	50	690	380	300
Métis	35	15	20	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,895	10,405	10,490	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	35	10	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,000	10,445	10,555	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	30	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	30	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	25	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	185	285	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	455	180	275	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	175	260	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,485	10,235	10,250	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,205	1,185	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	445	225	215
Chinese	390	150	235	230	105	130
Black	450	235	210	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	70	30	45	10	10	0
Latin American	490	235	255	1,360	730	630
Arab	540	315	230	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	65	90	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	45	35	145	65	80
Korean	15	10	10	45	10	35
Japanese	35	15	15	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	30	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,660	9,280	9,380	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,045	10,480	10,565	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	560	250	310	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	235	295	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	35	10	30	625	315	310
Other North American origins	12,100	5,980	6,115	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	55	30	20	560	245	315
American	110	60	50	350	170	180
Canadian	11,620	5,745	5,880	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	430	195	230	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,125	5,120	5,005	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	2,755	1,295	1,450	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	810	360	445	1,275	615	660
Irish	1,485	675	810	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,050	495	550	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	25	0	25	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	85	55	120	45	75
French origins	6,385	3,140	3,245	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	10	0	10	190	75	115
Corsican	10	10	10	10	0	0
French	6,375	3,135	3,240	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	505	415	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	85	45	40	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	130	90	445	205	235
Dutch	50	30	15	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	250	220	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	145	80	65	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	55	25	175	90	85
Danish	20	15	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	35	30	10	60	35	25
Swedish	10	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	950	490	460	735	315	420
Bulgarian	50	35	20	15	0	10
Byelorussian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Czech	55	40	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	60	50	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	35	20	10	0	10
Moldovan	45	15	35	55	25	30
Polish	245	120	125	215	65	150
Romanian	230	120	115	175	85	95
Russian	110	55	45	185	85	100
Slovak	30	10	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	140	70	75	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,245	1,240	1,010	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	35	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	305	155	145	130	55	70
Italian	1,470	810	660	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	275	170	105	375	180	200
Serbian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Spanish	345	195	150	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	140	75	65
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	210	100	115	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	130	75	55
Dominican	50	20	35	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	140	55	85	345	145	205
Jamaican	30	10	15	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	730	350	385	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	50	25	25	130	65	65
Chilean	130	55	80	170	90	80
Colombian	105	55	55	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	15	20	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	90	75	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	115	60	50	95	45	50
Salvadorean	70	35	35	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	20	40	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	30	85	35	45
African origins	960	520	440	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	185	105	80	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	55	20	35	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	30	25	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	630	350	285	1,140	600	545
Algerian	120	65	60	310	160	155
Berber	20	15	10	210	115	95
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	245	135	120	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	105	85	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	60	30	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	75	20	55
Mauritian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	75	45	35	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,505	725	785	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	360	310	785	450	340
Afghan	35	25	10	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	85	85	305	190	120
Armenian	45	25	20	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	25	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	95	80	60	45	20
Palestinian	100	40	55	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	60	30	25	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	30	25	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	50	30	20	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	815	355	455	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	10	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	35	220	115	105
Chinese	510	215	300	415	185	225
Filipino	115	60	55	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	45	20	25	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	45	10	35
Laotian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	55	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,830	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	6,710	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	1,120	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,835	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,455	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	6,380	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,835	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,980	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,875	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,665	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,835	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,525	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	970	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,705	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,835	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,800	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,830	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	7,710	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,830	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	290	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,180	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,000	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,020	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,215	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,735	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,830	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,535	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,835	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,090	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,700	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,830	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	750	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,940	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,105	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,820	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,905	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	920	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,710	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,430	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,980	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,148	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	1.3	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.3	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,400	8,075	8,330	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	970	795	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,105	1,460	1,645	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,525	5,640	5,885	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	960	775	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	590	700	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	370	70	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,260	1,580	1,680	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	340	455	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,745	2,760	2,985	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	3,760	1,760	2,000	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	270	295	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	130	75	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,150	560	590	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	25	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,300	5,405	5,895	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	545	300	245	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,615	775	840	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,330	4,810	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	730	600	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	465	550	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	270	45	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,275	1,110	1,165	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	245	375	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,920	2,255	2,670	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	3,225	1,465	1,760	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	195	265	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,010	470	545	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	20	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,400	8,075	8,330	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,875	2,430	2,440	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	845	155	685	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	850	160	685	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	155	180	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	275	115	165	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	540	210	325	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	0	55	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	145	215	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	160	75	80
54. History	25	20	10	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,290	395	895	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	65	170	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	345	110	235	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	160	30	135
42. Psychology	180	20	155	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	360	180	175	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	3,665	1,685	1,985	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	65	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,570	1,655	1,915	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	210	205	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	25	95	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	35	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	150	105	40	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	565	405	165	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	470	350	115	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	25	0	25	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,735	185	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	20	415	210	205
14. Engineering	710	580	125	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	345	10	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	270	10	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	10	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	165	160	10	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	35	65	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	10	50	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	490	365	130
Health and related fields	1,270	355	920	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	65	30	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	250	880	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	585	310	275	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	290	55	230	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	205	170	35	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,305	5,405	5,895	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,160	1,070	1,090	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	640	100	540	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	640	100	540	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	110	140	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	200	70	130	1,480	665	815
Humanities	335	120	210	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	95	140	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	95	50	45
54. History	10	10	0	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,050	320	735	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	50	125	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	10	115	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	305	90	215	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	25	125
42. Psychology	145	15	125	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	3,115	1,375	1,740	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,030	1,360	1,680	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	90	120	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	15	70	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	80	50	25	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	525	375	150	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	445	330	110	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	20	0	15	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	15	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,515	1,340	180	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	20	370	190	180
14. Engineering	595	475	125	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	260	10	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	240	10	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	120	110	0	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	30	55	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	10	40	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	960	235	720	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	50	25	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	850	160	690	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	245	210	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	170	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	160	125	25	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,400	8,075	8,330	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,435	2,440	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,530	5,640	5,885	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	10,635	5,175	5,455	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	10,275	4,955	5,320	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	360	220	140	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	895	460	430	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	50	60	100	60	40
Philippines	20	10	15	10	10	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	15	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	65	30	35
France	130	70	60	660	410	250
Other	550	295	255	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,300	5,405	5,895	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,075	1,085	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,335	4,810	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	8,385	3,965	4,425	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	8,100	3,800	4,300	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	290	165	125	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	370	385	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	60	20	35
France	115	60	50	605	370	235
Other	490	250	240	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,400	8,075	8,330	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	11,925	6,070	5,850	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	11,385	5,780	5,610	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	540	300	245	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	4,480	2,000	2,475	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	72.7	75.2	70.2	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	69.4	71.6	67.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.2	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,405	8,075	8,330	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,035	1,785	2,250	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	12,365	6,290	6,080	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,565	3,500	3,060	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,800	2,785	3,015	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.5	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,925	6,070	5,850	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	60	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	10,270	5,115	5,150	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,530	895	640	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,930	6,070	5,855	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	60	60	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,015	5,790	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,230	740	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,555	830	1,725	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	820	240	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	735	170	565	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,515	435	1,080	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	195	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	2,385	1,260	1,125	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	915	880	35	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	40	10	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	175	75	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,925	6,075	5,850	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	65	60	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,800	6,010	5,790	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	25	10	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	75	65	10
22 Utilities	170	100	75	250	180	65
23 Construction	485	415	70	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,210	850	360	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	640	425	220	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,265	615	645	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	505	330	175	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	520	295	225	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	915	465	455	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	150	105	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	650	515	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	215	145	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	935	180	750	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	1,335	275	1,060	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	150	120	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	525	270	260	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	165	210	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	785	415	365	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,385	5,775	5,610	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	955	505	450	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	850	575	270	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	9,555	4,675	4,875	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,555	4,680	4,875	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	985	460	525	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,400	625	775	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,135	3,575	3,560	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,405	5,255	5,150	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,430	4,400	4,035	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	385	125	255	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	1,320	590	730	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	135	60	80	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	60	40	15	1,050	720	335
Other method	70	40	30	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,400	5,255	5,150	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	1,870	825	1,045	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	3,225	1,585	1,645	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,410	1,180	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,470	835	640	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,250	605	640	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,405	5,255	5,150	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	560	415	140	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,910	1,110	805	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,910	1,790	2,115	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,025	900	1,120	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	375	500	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,125	665	465	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,625	6,410	6,215	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	11,525	5,760	5,770	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	11,505	5,740	5,760	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	1,635	880	760	890	515	375
French	9,865	4,865	5,005	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	25	20	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,100	650	445	1,425	855	575
English and French	1,020	610	415	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	25	20	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,630	6,410	6,220	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	6,435	3,100	3,330	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	4,825	2,570	2,260	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,240	660	580	665	350	315
Non-official language	75	50	25	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	75	50	25	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	145	85	55
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,890	10,410	10,485	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	19,415	9,710	9,705	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	1,480	700	780	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	570	275	295	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	905	420	485	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	835	395	445	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	815	385	430	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	110	55	55
External migrants	70	25	45	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,875	9,870	10,010	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	13,825	6,920	6,905	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	6,050	2,950	3,100	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	2,325	1,165	1,160	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	3,725	1,785	1,940	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	3,410	1,625	1,790	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,330	1,580	1,755	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	405	190	210
External migrants	310	155	150	2,665	1,280	1,390