Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Constant, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,359	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,980	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,282	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,111	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	478.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.13	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,360	13,645	13,715	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	5,405	2,770	2,640	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	1,710	890	825	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	1,875	945	925	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	1,820	935	885	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	18,910	9,400	9,510	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	1,660	875	785	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,810	960	850	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	1,570	775	795	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	1,650	785	865	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,070	985	1,090	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,070	1,010	1,060	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	2,000	1,000	995	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,170	1,250	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	2,075	1,015	1,055	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,585	820	765	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	3,045	1,470	1,575	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,185	595	590	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	890	435	455	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	505	255	250	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	265	120	145	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	195	70	130	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	130	45	85	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	60	20	40	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	650	165	480
100 years and over	0	5	0	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.3	19.2	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	69.1	68.9	69.3	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	11.1	10.8	11.5	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	0.9	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	37.9	37.4	38.3	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	38.8	38.4	39.2	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,110	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	6,890	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,195	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	220	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	215	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,050	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,110	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,815	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	3,505	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,165	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,955	10,875	11,080	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	14,050	7,005	7,040	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	8,285	4,140	4,145	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	5,765	2,870	2,895	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	7,900	3,865	4,040	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	5,785	3,120	2,670	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	260	120	140	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,105	430	675	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	755	205	555	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,200	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	3,625	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,955	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,200	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	6,975	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	4,095	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	2,880	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	895	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	2,925	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	4,050	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	695	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,340	1,365	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,110	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	7,965	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,825	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,140	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,030	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,820	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	215	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,260	13,605	13,655	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	435	220	205	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	12,880	6,060	6,820	45	15	25
English and French	13,860	7,290	6,575	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,265	13,605	13,655	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	2,005	1,040	965	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	24,295	12,070	12,225	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	880	465	415	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,450	1,270	1,175	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.0	9.3	8.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,265	13,605	13,655	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	26,695	13,295	13,395	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	24,335	12,105	12,230	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	1,430	745	685	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	22,905	11,365	11,540	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	2,355	1,190	1,165	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,350	1,185	1,165	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	175	140	450	305	150
Berber languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	230	120	105	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	220	120	105	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	95	50	50
Vietnamese	10	5	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	5	5	65	15	50
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	55	25	35	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	1,750	880	875	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	360	165	195	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	355	165	190	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	55	20	35	35	20	10
Croatian	5	0	5	310	155	150
Czech	5	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	80	40	45	465	215	250
Russian	180	85	100	370	155	215
Serbian	5	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	25	15	10	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	25	15	15	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	0	0	0	565	285	275
Dutch	10	5	5	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	15	5	10	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	5	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	15	10	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,215	620	595	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	140	140	680	365	315
Portuguese	175	95	85	265	120	140
Romanian	220	110	115	95	45	50
Spanish	545	275	265	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	20	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	105	50	55	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	15	5	10	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	85	40	45	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	125	25	100
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	5
Thai	0	5	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	10	0	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	570	310	260	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	330	190	145	600	275	320
English and non-official language	55	35	25	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	130	70	60	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,265	13,605	13,655	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	26,370	13,135	13,235	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	25,095	12,495	12,605	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	1,700	865	840	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	23,395	11,630	11,765	655	300	360
Non-official languages	1,275	645	630	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	645	630	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	50	240	145	100
Berber languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	80	45	40	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	80	45	40	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,025	515	510	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	130	150	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	285	130	150	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	30	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	55	25	25	85	40	45
Russian	160	75	85	185	90	95
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	10	10	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	325	315	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	20	90	40	50
Portuguese	85	40	45	55	20	30
Romanian	165	80	85	20	10	10
Spanish	340	175	160	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	80	40	40	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	10	5	5	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	895	475	420	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	375	205	170	295	135	160
English and non-official language	80	45	40	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	335	170	170	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	100	55	50	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,265	13,610	13,655	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	23,260	11,580	11,680	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	2,030	1,025	1,005	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	1,090	565	520	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	650	325	325	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	650	325	325	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	95	55	45	20	15	5
English and non-official language	70	40	35	85	40	40
French and non-official language	55	20	35	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,765	10,810	10,955	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,945	10,435	10,515	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,498	46,927	35,275	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,950	10,430	10,520	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,112	39,462	31,068	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,545	9,965	9,580	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,240	44,521	31,013	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,580	6,375	8,200	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,624	4,212	6,626	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,185	8,855	8,330	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,027	46,136	33,412	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,795	10,845	10,950	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,970	10,495	10,475	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,501	52,613	38,378	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,975	10,495	10,480	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,290	42,199	32,376	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,645	10,075	9,570	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,822	50,336	34,916	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,270	6,195	8,080	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,909	7,273	8,397	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,250	8,955	8,300	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,457	49,658	36,772	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,795	10,845	10,950	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,870	4,775	4,090	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,777	58,492	45,476	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,165	64,034	49,142	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.9	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.3	75.2	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.2	17.1	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,765	10,810	10,955	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	815	375	440	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	20,945	10,430	10,515	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,110	870	1,240	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,900	1,095	1,800	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,625	1,120	1,505	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	2,695	1,210	1,480	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,275	1,380	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,215	1,080	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	980	735	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	785	550	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	865	535	330	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	590	430	160	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	1,170	910	255	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	945	730	220	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	220	185	35	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,765	10,805	10,955	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	815	380	440	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	20,950	10,430	10,520	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.0	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,195	890	1,305	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,070	1,165	1,905	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	3,275	1,430	1,850	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,785	1,845	1,945	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	3,270	1,700	1,570	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,320	975	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	865	555	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	780	550	230	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	870	675	190	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	385	295	95	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	200	150	50	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	280	235	50	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,760	10,805	10,960	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	4,575	1,955	2,625	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	17,185	8,855	8,330	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	79.0	82.0	76.0	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	870	795	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	435	645	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,125	890	1,240	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	735	1,100	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	895	1,190	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	2,010	960	1,050	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,715	935	775	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	800	540	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	680	430	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	2,215	1,650	565	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	730	500	230	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	500	375	130	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	980	775	205	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,110	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,604	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,452	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,820	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,186	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,295	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,491	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,563	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,110	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,356	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,356	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,240	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,300	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,438	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,669	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,110	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	800	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	750	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,080	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,610	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,115	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	415	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	430	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,055	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	950	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,550	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	480	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,135	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,453	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,479	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,450	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,463	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,256	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,147	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,104	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,130	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,387	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,587	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,076	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,438	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,080	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,318	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,348	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,808	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,113	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,285	1,155	1,130	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,188	43,472	35,136	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,810	36,816	31,248	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,180	1,140	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,403	49,463	41,202	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,198	39,747	34,560	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,170	13,575	13,595	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,565	5,550	6,015	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	870	410	460	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	1,520	690	830	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	2,410	1,160	1,250	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	3,095	1,475	1,620	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	3,665	1,815	1,855	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	15,600	8,025	7,580	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	4,055	2,065	1,985	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,680	1,885	1,795	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	3,835	1,980	1,860	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	2,795	1,435	1,365	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	1,240	660	575	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,165	13,575	13,595	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	6,340	3,265	3,075	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	2,035	1,045	990	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	17,935	8,885	9,055	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	2,895	1,430	1,465	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,500	685	810	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	395	210	180	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	110	50	55	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	820	365	455	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	285	110	175	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.5	5.0	6.0	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	5.9	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	5.6	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.1	5.0	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.7	11.9	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,070	480	590	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	250	135	120	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	75	30	40	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	650	285	370	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	170	60	105	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.5	4.3	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.9	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	2.9	4.0	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.1	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	5.9	4.2	7.2	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,170	13,585	13,580	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	27,095	13,555	13,540	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	14,425	7,660	6,765	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	26,585	13,310	13,275	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	3,605	1,805	1,805	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,805	1,805	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	255	165	590	370	210
Berber languages	95	65	25	0	10	0
Kabyle	40	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	40	15	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	380	220	160	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	215	160	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	140	60	80	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	35	15	15	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	45	60	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	2,715	1,315	1,405	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	480	210	265	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Bulgarian	105	40	60	40	25	20
Croatian	10	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	115	55	65	470	215	265
Russian	280	125	155	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	55	25	30	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	75	35	40	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	20	10	10	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	50	25	25	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	170	75	95	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	160	70	90	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	10	40	25	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	45	20	25	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	65	75	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	10	10	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,030	1,000	1,030	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	490	255	240	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	225	115	115	510	210	295
Romanian	230	125	105	135	80	55
Spanish	1,185	560	630	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	95	80	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	60	30	30	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	45	15	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	30	15	10	80	30	50
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	135	70	70	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	15	10	10	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	125	55	70	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	185	40	140
Lao	10	10	10	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,165	13,590	13,585	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,650	13,335	13,325	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,260	3,210	3,055	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,395	10,125	10,270	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	260	260	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,165	13,590	13,580	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,665	12,345	12,325	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,415	1,195	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	410	215	200	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	260	135	120	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	380	180	200	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	1,020	500	515	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	430	190	230	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	595	310	285	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	160	185	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	50	35	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,420	1,200	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	310	155	150	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	415	190	225	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	380	185	200	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	1,220	615	600	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	95	50	50	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,420	1,200	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	575	250	325	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	50	25	20	90	25	65
Colombia	75	35	40	60	15	40
El Salvador	45	20	20	30	15	20
Guyana	15	0	10	35	25	10
Haiti	65	15	45	30	10	25
Jamaica	15	10	10	85	25	60
Mexico	40	15	35	220	80	145
Peru	55	20	35	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	40	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	140	70	70	485	215	275
Europe	965	475	485	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	90	40	50
Croatia	0	10	0	340	165	170
France	175	75	100	300	160	135
Germany	10	10	10	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	10	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	125	85	45	460	260	195
Netherlands	10	0	0	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	60	30	30	365	170	200
Portugal	60	40	20	165	105	60
Romania	150	85	65	165	85	80
Russian Federation	60	25	30	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	70	30	40	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	205	80	120	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	580	330	255	1,320	675	645
Algeria	140	90	50	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	100	55	45	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	320	180	140	320	165	155
Asia	295	140	150	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	10	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	25	50	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	95	45	45	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	455	195	265
Lebanon	25	15	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	85	35	50
Philippines	10	0	10	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	160	185	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	100	50	50	375	210	160
Brazil	35	20	15	20	10	10
Colombia	25	20	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	10	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	30	30	0
Europe	130	45	80	610	300	310
France	25	0	10	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	35	0	25
Ukraine	30	10	20	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	100	55	45
Africa	80	40	40	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	50	20	25
Asia	35	20	15	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	25	15	15	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	10	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,170	13,590	13,580	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,565	1,280	1,285	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,345	1,210	1,130	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,255	11,095	11,165	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,040	1,010	1,030	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,270	680	590	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	580	395	185	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	690	290	405	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	185	290	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	125	135	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	20	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,170	13,585	13,580	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	165	180	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	330	155	175	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	105	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	150	75	75	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,820	13,425	13,400	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,170	13,590	13,580	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	60	55	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,055	13,530	13,530	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,170	13,585	13,580	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	200	115	85	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	115	85	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	90	75	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	365	395	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	755	365	395	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	310	345	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,210	13,110	13,105	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,170	13,590	13,580	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	1,050	995	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	85	115	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	130	55	80	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	725	365	355	1,345	675	670
Filipino	25	15	0	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	435	230	205	760	310	455
Arab	345	195	150	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	30	25	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	235	125	110
Korean	35	10	20	610	285	330
Japanese	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	30	15	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	25	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,120	12,535	12,585	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,165	13,590	13,580	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	955	480	480	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	820	400	420	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	15	20	0	245	150	100
Métis	115	60	55	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	17,980	8,955	9,020	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	80	35	45	315	175	145
American	95	45	50	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	17,320	8,615	8,705	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Québécois	650	320	335	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	10,750	5,395	5,355	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	2,545	1,265	1,280	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	680	350	325	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,470	740	735	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	660	305	350	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	30	0	20	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	45	70	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	6,475	3,235	3,245	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	6,470	3,230	3,235	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	940	415	520	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	25	10	15	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	305	120	180	1,735	885	850
Dutch	110	60	50	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	10	10	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	485	215	270	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	35	15	20	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	20	0	10	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	20	10	10	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	20	0	10	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	10	10	0	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	995	480	515	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	105	45	65	105	50	55
Byelorussian	35	10	25	105	40	60
Czech	0	0	0	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	70	30	40	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	30	20	10	385	195	195
Moldovan	20	15	10	55	30	30
Polish	265	115	145	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	260	145	115	1,450	750	700
Russian	205	80	125	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	0	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	195	95	100	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	2,155	1,100	1,055	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	65	35	30	1,020	500	525
Italian	1,505	750	760	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	35	10	25	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	335	180	155	1,400	745	655
Serbian	25	10	10	335	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	15	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	310	150	155	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	40	20	20	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	10	10	0	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	320	165	155	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	55	15	35
Dominican	15	10	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	95	30	15	20
Jamaican	40	30	20	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	10	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	660	310	350	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	15	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	25	45	185	75	110
Chilean	60	35	25	215	100	115
Colombian	120	65	55	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Guatemalan	30	20	15	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	10	60	45	20
Hispanic	20	0	10	35	25	15
Honduran	15	0	10	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	105	30	75	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	85	40	55	80	40	40
Salvadorean	65	45	20	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	30	25	10	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	50	30	25
African origins	1,095	560	535	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	415	210	205	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	25	10	10	10	10
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Congolese	105	55	50	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	525	275	250	210	135	75
Algerian	175	95	80	30	20	10
Berber	115	70	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	35	40	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	105	55	50	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	85	40	45	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	15	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	125	65	60	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	55	55	780	415	360
Asian origins	745	350	400	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	130	120	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	45	35	190	140	50
Armenian	40	15	25	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	290	165	125
Palestinian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	45	20	25	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	230	90	140	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	60	105	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	10	10	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	55	20	35	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	125	145	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	15	10	10	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	160	75	90	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	15	15	10	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	615	290	325
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	30	15	10	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	25	10	10	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	15	10	10	1,860	930	930
Australian	15	10	10	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,110	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	8,245	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	1,865	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,115	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	925	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	9,190	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,115	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	540	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,335	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,425	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,795	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,115	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	1,565	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,405	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,950	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,430	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,110	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,075	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,115	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	9,890	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,110	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	625	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,305	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,880	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,725	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	535	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,255	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,115	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,705	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,115	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,825	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,110	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,300	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,295	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,460	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,125	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,210	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	445	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,090	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,760	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,330	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,250	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.9	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,237	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,220	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,573	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,944	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,795	10,840	10,950	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,080	2,155	1,925	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,735	2,875	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,110	5,955	6,155	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,125	2,520	1,605	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,550	1,350	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	975	250	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,955	1,720	2,240	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	295	445	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,420	1,865	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	2,390	975	1,415	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	140	140	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	25	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	505	230	275	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	70	10	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,405	7,520	7,880	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,960	1,095	865	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,550	1,680	1,875	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,890	4,750	5,140	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,215	1,880	1,330	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,280	1,150	1,125	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	735	210	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,075	1,350	1,720	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	625	235	385	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,980	1,280	1,700	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	2,125	855	1,265	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	130	135	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	25	860	440	425
Master's degree	480	215	265	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	70	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,795	10,845	10,950	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,685	4,890	4,795	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	675	150	525	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	675	155	520	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	175	210	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	70	30	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	280	100	180	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	485	185	295	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	135	170	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	575	370	210
54. History	20	10	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	285	695	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	235	50	180	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	35	115
42. Psychology	160	30	135	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	325	155	170	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	3,020	930	2,090	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	915	1,975	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	220	155	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	65	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	30	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	35	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	105	80	25	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	380	185	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	360	155	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	15	0	15	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,035	2,795	240	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	20	475	290	185
14. Engineering	450	365	85	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	40	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	795	770	30	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	860	825	35	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	405	375	30	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	105	60	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	60	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	45	0	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,275	170	1,100	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	40	55	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	125	1,040	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,160	565	600	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	290	230	60	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	20	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,405	7,520	7,885	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,515	2,775	2,740	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	500	100	400	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	500	100	400	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	130	160	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	30	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	215	80	125	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	335	130	210	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	85	90	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	315	195	125
54. History	20	10	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	820	240	580	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	125	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	190	35	150	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	125	25	100
42. Psychology	135	30	105	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	275	130	140	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	2,635	790	1,845	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	105	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,510	770	1,735	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	160	85	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	100	75	20	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	335	170	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	320	145	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	15	0	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,390	2,185	205	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	70	50	15	335	155	180
14. Engineering	420	345	75	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	345	40	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	535	30	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	635	610	20	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	320	295	30	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	75	60	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	45	60	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	30	0	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,065	140	925	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	35	55	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	970	110	865	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	475	490	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	530	95	435	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	230	185	40	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	15	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,795	10,845	10,950	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,685	4,890	4,800	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,110	5,955	6,155	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	11,195	5,480	5,720	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	10,990	5,360	5,625	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	210	115	95	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	480	435	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	720	185	535
India	15	10	10	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	465	220	250
France	140	75	65	85	35	50
Other	650	345	305	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,405	7,525	7,880	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,510	2,775	2,740	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,885	4,750	5,140	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	9,045	4,315	4,730	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,860	4,215	4,645	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	185	95	85	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	435	410	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	0	0	0	615	160	455
India	15	10	10	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	415	195	220
France	120	65	55	30	10	20
Other	610	325	290	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,795	10,845	10,955	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	16,165	8,320	7,855	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	15,400	7,875	7,525	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	770	435	325	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	5,625	2,530	3,100	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	74.2	76.7	71.7	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	70.7	72.6	68.7	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.2	4.1	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,795	10,840	10,950	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,270	2,225	3,045	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	16,520	8,615	7,905	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,970	4,860	4,115	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,555	3,765	3,790	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.3	44.4	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,320	7,850	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	155	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,700	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	14,560	7,375	7,185	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,345	835	510	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,165	8,315	7,850	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	160	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,695	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	1,585	965	620	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	720	2,225	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,080	840	240	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	915	95	815	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,625	440	1,190	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	200	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	3,750	1,720	2,030	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,725	2,565	155	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	100	25	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	605	200	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,315	7,850	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	155	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,695	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	105	65	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	95	65	30	510	395	110
23 Construction	1,125	980	150	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,250	505	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	775	525	250	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,190	1,060	1,125	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,170	865	305	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	470	290	180	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	860	245	615	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	160	55	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	470	495	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	600	340	270	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	1,035	270	760	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	1,700	195	1,505	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	185	105	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	730	350	380	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	345	395	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	985	495	490	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,400	7,875	7,525	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	730	345	385	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	1,425	1,095	335	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	13,230	6,425	6,800	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,225	6,425	6,800	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,840	690	1,150	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,920	1,340	1,580	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,440	4,380	4,065	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	10	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,655	7,515	7,140	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	6,415	5,405	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	175	300	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	1,880	730	1,150	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	350	120	230	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	55	40	10	1,420	885	535
Other method	90	40	45	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,655	7,520	7,135	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	3,145	1,410	1,735	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	4,190	2,150	2,040	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	3,875	2,290	1,585	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	900	975	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	1,570	770	800	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,655	7,515	7,140	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,570	1,195	380	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,505	2,015	1,500	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,290	1,800	2,490	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,010	805	1,205	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,120	450	670	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,255	905	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,875	8,745	8,125	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	15,345	7,935	7,405	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	15,325	7,930	7,400	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	1,315	760	550	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	14,015	7,170	6,845	265	30	235
Non-official languages	10	10	10	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	135	80	50
Chinese languages	10	0	10	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,535	815	725	445	210	235
English and French	1,470	780	690	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,875	8,745	8,125	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	10,340	5,405	4,940	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	5,480	2,755	2,730	400	110	285
French	925	525	400	980	430	550
Non-official language	65	45	25	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	20	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	10	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,840	13,420	13,420	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	24,140	12,085	12,055	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	2,695	1,335	1,360	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,070	535	535	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	1,630	805	825	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	1,570	775	790	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,545	760	785	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	65	30	30	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,445	12,745	12,695	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	17,175	8,660	8,515	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	8,270	4,085	4,185	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	3,245	1,580	1,670	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	5,020	2,510	2,515	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	4,750	2,380	2,370	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	4,640	2,335	2,305	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	110	40	65	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	275	125	145	5,035	2,450	2,585