Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Jardins-de-Napierville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Jardins-de-Napierville, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Les Jardins-de-Napierville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Jardins-de-Napierville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,870	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,234	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,789	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,205	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.7	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	803.07	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,870	14,265	13,605	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	4,985	2,570	2,415	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	1,685	875	810	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,720	870	845	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	1,585	830	755	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	18,235	9,405	8,825	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,540	815	725	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,660	855	805	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	1,715	870	850	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	1,730	885	840	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	1,875	995	885	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,700	900	800	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	1,780	915	860	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,190	1,095	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	2,125	1,040	1,085	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,820	945	875	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	4,655	2,285	2,370	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,500	800	700	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	1,220	620	600	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	820	405	415	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	585	265	320	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	530	200	335	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	330	135	195	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	165	55	105	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	125	40	85
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.0	17.8	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.9	64.9	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	16.7	16.0	17.4	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.5	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	40.8	40.3	41.3	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	41.2	40.7	41.8	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	7,945	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,915	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	650	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	275	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,585	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	3,010	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	4,095	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	1,700	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	1,540	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,220	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,885	11,695	11,195	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	14,020	7,065	6,950	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	7,815	3,965	3,850	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	6,200	3,100	3,100	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	8,870	4,630	4,240	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	6,040	3,505	2,535	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	275	160	115	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	1,330	670	655	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	1,225	295	930	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,050	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	4,175	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	1,665	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,050	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	6,845	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	3,745	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	3,100	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,210	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	825	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,845	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	3,475	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	3,370	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	1,295	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,085	2,280	1,805	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	7,795	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,365	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,430	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	125	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,285	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	3,005	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,725	14,210	13,515	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	530	255	275	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	16,935	8,325	8,615	25	10	10
English and French	10,130	5,530	4,600	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	125	105	20	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,725	14,210	13,510	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	1,920	985	940	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	25,480	13,015	12,465	1,205	535	665
English and French	195	110	90	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	120	100	25	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,020	1,035	980	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.3	7.3	7.3	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,725	14,210	13,515	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	27,425	14,050	13,380	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	26,690	13,610	13,080	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	1,650	845	805	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	25,040	12,760	12,280	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	735	435	300	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	735	435	300	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	370	245	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	5	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	65	35	30	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	420	210	215
Czech	5	5	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	10	10	0	1,330	625	705
Russian	30	15	20	270	120	160
Serbian	0	5	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	15	10	10	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	140	65	75	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	65	30	35
Dutch	20	10	15	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	95	45	55	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	10	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	120	105
Hindi	0	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	15	10	10	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	15	5	10	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	375	250	125	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,720	875	840
Romanian	20	5	10	265	120	145
Spanish	255	180	80	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	550	235	305
Chinese languages	35	25	15	535	235	300
Cantonese	10	10	5	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	15	10	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	390	165	225
Estonian	5	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	5	5	5	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	165	130	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	240	135	105	245	130	110
English and non-official language	20	10	10	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,725	14,210	13,515	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	27,290	13,980	13,310	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	26,960	13,770	13,185	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	1,730	900	835	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	25,230	12,870	12,355	295	130	155
Non-official languages	330	215	120	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	210	120	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	180	95	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	485	245	235
Russian	15	10	10	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	15	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	10	0	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	15	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	15	5	10	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	155	55	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	5	0	380	190	190
Romanian	10	5	5	100	55	45
Spanish	180	140	45	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	285	125	160
Chinese languages	30	15	15	285	125	160
Cantonese	5	5	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	230	205	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	305	160	145	175	75	100
English and non-official language	35	15	20	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	65	40	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,720	14,210	13,510	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	25,345	12,990	12,360	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	1,450	745	705	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	625	320	310	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	210	115	100	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	210	115	100	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	20	10	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	25	20	65	35	30
French and non-official language	25	15	10	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,250	11,385	10,860	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,620	11,095	10,525	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,329	39,077	27,220	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,625	11,095	10,530	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,731	33,929	25,164	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,550	10,320	9,230	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,248	36,162	22,711	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,350	7,810	8,540	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,647	6,235	8,711	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,455	8,865	7,595	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,896	36,772	24,725	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,250	11,380	10,875	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,625	11,090	10,535	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,548	44,227	32,571	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,630	11,090	10,540	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,413	36,268	28,357	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,515	10,270	9,250	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,296	41,707	28,180	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,475	7,875	8,600	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,786	7,905	9,592	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,455	8,885	7,570	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,380	40,414	29,471	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,250	11,375	10,875	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,580	4,385	3,185	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,210	48,855	38,584	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,487	53,658	41,370	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.6	76.2	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.7	65.1	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.5	23.8	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,250	11,390	10,860	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	630	295	335	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	21,620	11,095	10,525	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	96.9	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,050	1,315	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	3,820	1,425	2,395	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	3,605	1,605	2,005	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	3,215	1,620	1,595	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,540	1,305	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	1,170	740	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	880	445	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	900	625	275	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	595	415	175	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	330	250	85	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	710	520	185	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	535	380	145	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	175	140	40	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,250	11,390	10,860	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	630	290	335	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	21,620	11,095	10,525	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	96.9	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,445	1,065	1,380	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	4,085	1,555	2,530	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	4,380	1,990	2,385	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	4,220	2,290	1,930	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	2,865	1,715	1,155	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,140	545	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	965	640	320	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	435	305	135	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	545	400	145	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	210	145	60	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	35	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	235	180	50	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,250	11,390	10,860	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	5,795	2,525	3,265	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	16,460	8,860	7,600	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.8	70.0	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,890	990	900	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,270	555	720	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,620	1,050	1,570	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	2,260	1,025	1,240	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	2,330	1,190	1,140	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,070	825	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	890	430	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	935	670	265	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	740	520	215	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	1,185	900	285	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	425	320	105	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	265	195	75	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	490	380	110	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,332	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,274	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,427	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,477	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,195	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,622	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,501	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,395	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,565	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,437	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,609	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,190	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,629	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,589	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	585	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	565	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	985	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	915	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	885	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	660	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,310	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	660	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	535	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	285	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	515	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	715	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	685	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	625	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	325	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,030	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,501	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,395	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,305	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,059	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,152	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,390	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,504	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,016	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,515	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,386	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,025	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,691	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,546	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,260	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,338	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,103	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,360	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,007	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,603	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,762	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,615	2,045	1,570	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,846	34,781	23,856	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,375	30,638	23,040	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,610	2,015	1,595	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,947	40,626	30,032	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,674	33,653	26,908	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,220	13,945	13,275	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,815	8,005	7,810	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	1,730	885	845	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	3,075	1,440	1,635	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	3,535	1,785	1,745	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	3,925	2,040	1,890	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	3,555	1,855	1,695	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	11,405	5,940	5,465	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	3,550	1,815	1,730	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	3,005	1,575	1,425	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	2,415	1,275	1,140	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	1,585	815	765	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	850	455	400	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,220	13,945	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	5,905	3,065	2,840	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	2,010	1,045	965	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	17,015	8,720	8,290	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	4,300	2,160	2,140	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,050	1,450	1,600	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	655	360	300	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	165	95	75	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	1,610	780	830	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	780	315	475	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	12.1	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.7	10.6	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	9.1	7.8	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	8.9	10.0	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	18.1	14.6	22.2	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	925	495	425	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	170	95	75	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	690	375	315	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	60	30	35	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.5	3.2	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.6	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.9	1.6	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.8	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,215	13,945	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	27,090	13,845	13,250	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	10,520	5,665	4,855	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	26,595	13,610	12,985	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	1,320	700	625	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	695	620	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	30	0	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	0	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	20	10	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	10	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	630	575	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	35	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	90	45	35	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	10	0	10	75	45	30
Croatian	0	0	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	10	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	20	10	10	1,445	660	785
Russian	35	15	20	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	30	25	10	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	130	70	65	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	10	0	10	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	115	60	55	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	10	10	10	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	0	0	0	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	10	10	10	365	205	155
Iranian languages	30	15	20	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	30	15	20	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	935	495	440	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	80	60	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	45	25	20	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	10	10	0	390	170	220
Spanish	785	400	385	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	625	285	335
Chinese languages	10	10	0	610	275	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,220	13,945	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,925	13,755	13,170	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,925	3,085	2,835	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,000	10,670	10,330	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	190	105	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,215	13,945	13,270	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,280	13,395	12,885	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	815	435	380	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	355	205	150	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	85	45	35	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	145	85	60	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	160	70	90	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	95	45	50	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	65	25	40	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	30	50	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	115	0	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	815	435	380	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	140	80	60	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	135	55	75	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	245	135	105	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	265	135	135	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	30	25	0	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	815	435	380	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	290	120	170	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	10	10	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	395	520
Mexico	45	25	25	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	55	85	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	50	860	385	475
Europe	360	225	135	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	115	80	30	75	30	45
Germany	50	20	25	870	430	440
Greece	10	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	0	0	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	35	30	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	0	0	0	580	295	290
Poland	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Portugal	15	15	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	10	10	0	350	150	200
Russian Federation	10	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	50	1,070	495	580
Africa	40	25	10	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	15	15	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	285	165	125
Asia	120	60	60	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	10	0	0	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	10	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	150	65	80
Lebanon	10	10	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	20	10	15	215	120	105
Philippines	0	0	10	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	40	25	10	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	30	45	1,245	565	675
Americas	60	20	35	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	30	15	15	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	85	35	50
Europe	15	0	10	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	0	0	0	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,220	13,945	13,270	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	985	585	410	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,310	665	645	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,920	12,695	12,225	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	230	230	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	105	80	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	20	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	40	60	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	90	135	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	35	20	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,220	13,945	13,275	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	420	235	180	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	380	220	160	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	110	85	1,140	615	520
Métis	190	115	75	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,800	13,715	13,085	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,215	13,950	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	55	30	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,135	13,895	13,245	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,215	13,945	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	255	130	130	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	120	115	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	95	80	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	55	25	35	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	925	430	500	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	920	425	495	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	335	435	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	90	65	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,040	13,395	12,645	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,220	13,945	13,270	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	550	290	255	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	30	40	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	25	10	15	915	445	475
Black	80	35	50	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	10	0	0	1,010	380	630
Latin American	240	160	75	1,310	630	685
Arab	20	15	0	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	30	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	0	10	0	200	105	95
Japanese	10	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	15	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,670	13,655	13,015	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,220	13,945	13,275	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	1,180	550	630	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	965	435	530	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	20	10	15	70	50	25
Métis	225	120	105	565	250	310
Other North American origins	21,220	10,845	10,375	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	60	30	40	165	100	70
American	145	80	70	1,275	570	705
Canadian	20,565	10,465	10,105	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	15	10	10	40	15	20
Québécois	710	420	290	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	9,170	4,710	4,455	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	3,100	1,535	1,565	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,050	515	535	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	1,855	900	955	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	700	380	320	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	15	15	0	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	60	65	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	5,840	2,940	2,900	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,825	2,935	2,885	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,130	575	560	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	15	10	0	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	270	140	130	410	235	180
Dutch	220	135	90	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	570	270	300	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	85	35	45	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	40	35	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	15	15	0	650	330	325
Finnish	0	0	0	460	165	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	45	20	25	465	220	240
Swedish	0	0	10	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	445	260	185	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	25	15	10	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	10	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	80	50	30	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	10	170	70	105
Lithuanian	15	10	10	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	65	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	55	35	25	775	370	410
Russian	45	25	20	1,055	515	540
Slovak	0	0	0	345	155	180
Ukrainian	125	85	40	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	905	510	395	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	10	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	10	0	10	1,355	640	715
Italian	590	315	275	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	0	0	0	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	150	100	55	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	150	100	45	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	125	45	85	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	10	165	60	105
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	0	15	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	200	110	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	10	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	10	80	45	35
Colombian	10	10	10	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	80	80	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	75	45	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	30	0	25	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	15	70	10	60
Salvadorean	15	15	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	70	40	25	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	25	15	15	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	25	25	0	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	10	0	10	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	705	335	375
Asian origins	305	150	155	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	40	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	25	10	115	50	65
Armenian	0	0	10	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	15	30	270	125	140
Palestinian	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	20	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	85	45	45	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	20	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	50	75	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese	25	10	20	1,435	695	740
Filipino	30	20	15	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	10	10	10	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	8,365	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	2,840	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	795	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	10,410	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,040	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,325	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,235	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,600	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,495	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	2,095	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,670	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,675	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,275	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,160	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	10,945	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	260	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	2,810	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,025	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,365	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,215	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	595	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,120	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,080	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,475	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	730	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,205	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,595	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,485	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,205	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	335	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,910	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,310	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,205	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,620	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	950	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	280	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,725	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,940	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,790	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,595	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,955	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	993	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,173	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,810	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,800	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.0	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,250	11,375	10,875	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,460	3,640	2,825	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,410	2,635	2,780	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,380	5,100	5,275	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,770	3,010	1,755	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,430	1,905	1,520	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,340	1,100	235	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,365	1,230	2,130	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	175	355	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,720	685	1,030	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	1,305	520	790	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	45	95	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	390	225	160
Master's degree	220	90	125	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,790	7,670	7,120	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,175	2,010	1,165	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,515	1,725	1,785	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,100	3,935	4,165	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,875	2,430	1,445	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,795	1,535	1,260	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,080	895	185	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,465	880	1,580	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	130	270	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,360	495	865	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	1,040	385	650	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	35	85	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	10	310	160	150
Master's degree	155	45	110	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,250	11,375	10,875	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,875	6,270	5,595	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	705	115	590	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	705	115	585	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	100	180	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	35	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	210	65	150	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	365	160	205	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	120	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	190	110	85
54. History	15	10	0	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	30	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	640	155	485	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	0	320	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	80	35	40	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	150	25	120
42. Psychology	60	40	20	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	2,200	485	1,715	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	0	85	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,115	485	1,630	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	110	80	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	35	25	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	40	20	15	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	175	75	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	165	65	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	10	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,900	2,715	180	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	25	455	345	110
14. Engineering	130	110	20	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	425	70	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	830	785	40	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	870	20	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	515	510	10	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	315	120	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	285	110	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	10	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,260	175	1,085	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,165	120	1,045	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,150	590	560	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	545	90	455	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	60	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	305	40	550	485	60
Other	10	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,785	7,670	7,120	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,690	3,735	2,950	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	430	65	365	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	430	65	365	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	85	155	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	25	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	180	45	130	1,580	630	945
Humanities	215	75	140	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	30	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	45	80	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	130	85	50
54. History	10	10	0	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	540	130	415	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	0	275	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	35	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	130	25	105
42. Psychology	55	40	20	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	1,760	360	1,395	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	55	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,700	365	1,340	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	45	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	20	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	15	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	145	60	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	140	60	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,325	2,160	170	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	40	15	25	385	285	100
14. Engineering	95	75	15	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	305	65	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	650	620	35	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	730	20	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	415	405	10	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	235	105	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	205	100	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	10	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,030	145	880	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	45	25	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	955	100	855	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	930	495	430	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	405	65	340	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	420	390	30
Other	0	10	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,250	11,375	10,870	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,875	6,270	5,600	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,380	5,105	5,275	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	10,115	4,945	5,165	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	9,960	4,850	5,110	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	150	90	60	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	155	105	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	40	55	1,095	580	520
Philippines	0	0	0	275	65	205
India	0	0	0	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	145	60	90
France	55	40	10	30	15	15
Other	95	70	25	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,785	7,670	7,120	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,690	3,735	2,950	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,095	3,935	4,165	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	7,950	3,875	4,080	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	7,855	3,815	4,040	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	95	55	40	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	60	85	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	20	45	800	400	400
Philippines	0	0	0	250	65	180
India	0	0	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	145	60	85
France	35	25	10	25	10	15
Other	40	15	20	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,250	11,380	10,875	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	15,240	8,255	6,985	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	14,480	7,805	6,675	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	760	450	310	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	7,010	3,125	3,885	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	68.5	72.5	64.2	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	65.1	68.6	61.4	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.5	4.4	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,250	11,375	10,875	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,340	2,720	3,620	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	15,910	8,655	7,250	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,755	4,515	3,240	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,150	4,140	4,010	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.4	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,240	8,250	6,985	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	80	80	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,080	8,170	6,905	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	12,710	6,550	6,160	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,370	1,620	745	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,240	8,250	6,990	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	80	80	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,080	8,175	6,910	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	1,740	1,175	565	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,165	490	1,675	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	570	415	155	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	815	105	705	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,315	330	985	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	140	180	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,940	1,055	1,880	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,305	200	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	570	270	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	875	580	295	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,240	8,250	6,990	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	80	75	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,080	8,170	6,910	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,645	1,115	530	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	145	125	25
22 Utilities	45	35	10	450	375	70
23 Construction	1,360	1,190	175	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,180	575	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	730	480	250	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	1,805	845	960	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,245	935	310	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	175	90	85	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	410	85	320	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	55	60	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	610	255	350	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	495	305	195	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	785	210	575	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,370	140	1,225	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	155	160	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	700	195	505	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	795	465	330	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	685	395	290	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,485	7,810	6,680	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	1,325	750	575	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	60	35	25	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	1,480	1,180	295	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	11,620	5,840	5,785	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,620	5,840	5,785	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,700	1,525	1,170	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,305	1,170	1,135	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,590	3,120	3,475	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,095	7,020	6,075	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,600	6,275	5,330	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	165	195	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	220	70	140	1,290	510	780
Walked	715	390	325	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	80	65	10	150	115	35
Other method	130	50	75	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,100	7,020	6,080	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	4,425	2,400	2,030	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	3,675	1,840	1,835	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	2,700	1,435	1,260	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	1,340	770	570	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	960	580	380	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,095	7,020	6,075	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,090	255	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,110	1,990	1,120	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,930	1,780	2,155	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,000	725	1,275	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	855	265	585	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,860	1,175	690	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,290	8,800	7,490	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	15,380	8,310	7,070	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	15,235	8,185	7,045	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	975	530	450	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	14,260	7,660	6,605	290	75	210
Non-official languages	145	125	20	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	125	25	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	110	20	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	115	20	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	110	20	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	910	485	420	540	275	270
English and French	850	445	400	135	30	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	40	30	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,290	8,800	7,490	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	11,635	6,285	5,350	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	3,710	1,940	1,765	410	205	200
French	695	410	280	800	305	495
Non-official language	185	120	65	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	120	70	1,450	845	605
English and French	10	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,910	13,805	13,110	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	23,990	12,350	11,640	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	2,920	1,455	1,470	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	835	430	400	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	2,085	1,020	1,065	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	2,005	950	1,055	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,935	900	1,030	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	75	45	30	420	205	210
External migrants	80	70	10	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,575	13,110	12,460	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	17,460	9,030	8,430	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	8,110	4,080	4,035	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	2,770	1,425	1,350	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	5,340	2,655	2,685	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	5,155	2,510	2,650	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	5,045	2,445	2,600	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	45	790	400	390
External migrants	185	145	35	1,340	595	750