Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,454	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,197	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,016	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,666	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,173.51	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,455	11,350	11,105	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,495	1,795	1,700	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,235	630	605	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,160	605	550	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,105	560	545	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	14,060	7,185	6,875	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,180	595	585	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,155	610	545	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,090	545	545	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,115	570	540	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,125	565	555	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,150	575	575	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,440	750	690	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,895	960	935	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,130	1,080	1,045	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,780	930	850	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,895	2,370	2,530	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,705	880	830	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,295	665	630	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	795	390	405	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	565	225	335	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	535	205	330	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	355	155	205	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	140	45	95	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	35	10	30	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	15.8	15.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.8	20.9	22.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.4	43.8	44.9	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	48.4	48.0	48.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,670	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	8,140	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,380	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	355	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	650	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,945	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,740	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	650	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,045	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,960	9,555	9,400	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	11,275	5,640	5,630	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	7,175	3,585	3,585	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	4,105	2,055	2,045	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,685	3,915	3,775	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,885	2,820	2,065	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	280	150	130	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,235	640	595	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,285	300	985	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,565	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	520	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,565	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,550	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,505	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,050	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,010	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	725	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	285	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,190	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,365	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	980	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,905	2,080	1,825	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,345	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,115	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,230	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,210	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,950	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,160	11,230	10,930	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	3,570	1,760	1,815	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	7,660	3,770	3,895	120	60	60
English and French	10,915	5,695	5,225	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,160	11,230	10,935	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	7,490	3,760	3,730	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	14,430	7,335	7,095	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	225	120	105	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,610	3,825	3,785	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	34.3	34.1	34.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,160	11,230	10,930	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	21,695	10,985	10,705	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	20,915	10,610	10,300	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	6,730	3,400	3,330	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	14,185	7,215	6,970	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	780	375	405	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	295	120	170	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	285	120	160	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	285	120	165	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	255	235	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	215	195	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	15	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	180	90	90	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	35	15	20	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	80	60	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	30	15	15	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	60	915	465	455
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	55	30	25	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	5	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	15	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	465	240	225	1,700	820	880
English and French	400	200	195	585	250	335
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	10	10	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,165	11,230	10,935	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	21,585	10,940	10,645	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	21,375	10,825	10,550	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	7,450	3,750	3,700	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	13,925	7,080	6,850	935	465	475
Non-official languages	215	110	100	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	85	65	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	70	55	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	30	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	20	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	575	290	285	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	445	225	220	400	185	215
English and non-official language	95	45	50	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,165	11,230	10,935	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	18,630	9,490	9,145	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	1,645	805	840	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	1,370	680	680	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	460	220	240	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	275	125	150	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	90	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	20	10	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	20	10	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,575	9,410	9,165	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,870	9,075	8,795	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,202	31,112	23,610	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,875	9,075	8,800	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,069	28,120	22,410	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,905	7,740	7,170	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,416	29,097	19,954	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,600	7,235	7,365	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,642	7,679	9,452	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,665	6,280	5,390	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,496	29,060	22,125	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,570	9,430	9,145	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,810	9,075	8,730	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,242	39,073	29,219	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,810	9,080	8,735	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,287	32,679	25,760	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,775	7,145	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,603	37,535	25,149	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,520	7,235	7,290	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,534	8,711	10,350	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,670	6,355	5,310	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,615	35,460	27,015	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,570	9,430	9,145	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,460	3,215	2,250	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,409	41,501	34,010	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,816	48,403	37,261	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	81.9	71.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.5	63.7	56.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.7	18.1	28.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,570	9,410	9,165	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	705	335	370	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	17,870	9,075	8,795	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,700	1,215	1,485	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,845	1,655	2,190	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,185	1,510	1,675	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,415	1,235	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	1,110	915	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	705	490	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	750	460	290	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	520	325	195	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	360	225	130	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	65	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	460	340	120	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	330	240	85	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	135	100	40	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,575	9,410	9,165	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	695	330	365	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	17,880	9,075	8,795	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,790	1,240	1,550	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,770	2,285	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,855	1,895	1,960	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,755	1,440	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,760	1,010	750	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	615	415	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	545	335	210	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	270	185	90	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	385	275	115	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	135	90	45	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,575	9,410	9,165	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	6,905	3,135	3,775	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	11,670	6,275	5,390	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	62.8	66.7	58.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,820	950	865	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,035	445	590	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,010	975	1,035	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,755	855	900	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,610	875	740	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,225	705	520	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	715	455	255	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	455	310	140	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	370	220	150	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	665	480	185	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	230	165	70	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	295	225	70	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,665	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,777	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,058	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,945	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,360	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,112	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,720	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,256	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,327	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,098	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,967	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,950	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,618	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,227	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,715	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,481	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,665	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	560	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,535	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	180	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	585	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	705	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	680	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	875	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	200	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,545	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,146	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,220	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,104	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,121	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,126	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,565	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,195	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,515	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,858	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,514	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,442	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,589	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,674	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,203	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,959	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,201	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,480	1,875	1,605	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,047	25,779	22,848	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,296	24,064	22,379	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,525	1,905	1,620	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,010	33,588	27,970	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,933	28,574	24,999	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,390	7,750	7,640	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,470	1,380	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	3,345	1,605	1,745	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,710	1,855	1,855	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,040	1,575	1,460	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,450	1,245	1,200	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,655	3,445	3,215	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,160	1,110	1,045	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,845	950	895	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,175	625	550	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	900	475	425	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	575	280	295	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,860	10,625	10,230	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,745	1,925	1,825	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,290	665	620	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	12,585	6,465	6,120	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	4,530	2,240	2,285	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,820	1,915	1,905	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	725	375	345	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,170	1,130	1,045	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	925	410	515	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	18.0	18.6	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	18.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.0	20.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	17.5	17.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	20.4	18.3	22.5	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,230	690	545	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	980	575	405	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	80	35	45	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.5	5.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	3.8	4.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	8.9	6.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	22,035	11,185	10,855	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	14,460	7,385	7,070	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	18,420	9,365	9,055	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,565	770	795	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	500	225	275	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	485	215	270	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	490	220	270	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,065	545	520	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	25	10	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	15	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	915	480	440	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	60	45	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	55	45	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	125	85	40
Russian	35	15	20	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	230	110	120	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	20	10	20	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	100	100	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	45	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	10	10	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	10	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	535	270	265	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	95	65	40	360	190	165
Portuguese	35	25	15	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	425	200	220	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	30	20	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	65	30	30	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,855	11,095	10,760	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,210	2,130	2,085	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,635	8,960	8,680	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	95	95	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,040	11,190	10,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,085	10,715	10,365	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	900	435	470	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	545	270	275	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	125	40	85	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	95	45	50	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	90	50	40	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	35	30	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	55	25	30	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	25	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	25	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	905	435	465	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	140	70	70	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	135	65	70	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	255	120	135	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	305	135	165	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	40	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	900	435	470	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	240	65	175	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	15	0	15	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	35	130	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	550	315	235	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	95	55	35	160	95	70
Germany	90	40	45	365	210	155
Greece	15	15	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	35	20	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	15	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	180	100	75	465	270	195
Africa	30	20	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	15	10	10	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	65	25	40	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	15	0	10	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	30	10	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	15	0	545	310	230
France	0	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,045	11,185	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,185	560	625	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,615	835	780	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,250	9,795	9,450	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	185	205	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	105	80	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	75	45	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	35	40	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	75	115	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,045	11,185	10,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	695	770	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,425	695	735	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,310	610	695	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	110	75	30	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,575	10,490	10,085	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,255	580	670	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,785	10,605	10,180	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,335	655	685	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,335	650	685	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,330	645	680	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	775	330	450	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	745	315	430	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	250	365	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	55	55	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,930	10,205	9,725	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,045	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	260	110	155	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	40	15	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	90	35	55	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	25	10	15	1,390	550	835
Latin American	35	15	20	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,780	11,080	10,705	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,040	11,190	10,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	2,115	980	1,135	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,975	910	1,060	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	155	75	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	14,130	7,130	7,000	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	60	25	40	490	235	255
American	255	130	125	1,890	960	930
Canadian	13,695	6,900	6,790	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	315	165	155	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	10,190	5,240	4,950	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	5,385	2,670	2,715	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,170	1,015	1,150	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,605	1,275	1,330	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	2,695	1,365	1,335	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	55	15	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	90	125	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	5,265	2,745	2,515	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	15	15	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,255	2,740	2,515	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,335	705	625	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	70	30	40	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	175	80	95	195	95	105
Dutch	310	180	135	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	610	330	280	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	145	135	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	165	80	85	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	25	0	20	685	345	340
Finnish	35	20	15	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	80	30	55	1,710	845	870
Swedish	40	25	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	550	270	280	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	40	15	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	100	50	45	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	90	60	1,540	735	805
Romanian	30	20	15	180	85	100
Russian	105	50	55	910	480	430
Slovak	45	15	25	65	25	45
Ukrainian	135	70	70	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	645	355	285	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	80	55	25	380	220	165
Italian	450	250	200	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	80	35	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	25	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	10	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	20	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	0	30	25	10	10
Jamaican	40	20	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	30	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	25	20	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	15	0	10	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	20	10	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	10	10	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	185	90	100	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	15	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	10	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	40	15	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	40	15	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	115	55	60	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	25	20	0
Chinese	70	30	40	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	25	10	20	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	10	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	10	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,670	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,555	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	9,535	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,670	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	880	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,965	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,575	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,250	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,050	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,885	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,765	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,325	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,635	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,615	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	9,430	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,670	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,890	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,885	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,080	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	705	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	345	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	380	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,665	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,560	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,105	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,670	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,535	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,055	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,665	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	220	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,040	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,200	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,860	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,250	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,920	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	915	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,800	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,050	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,755	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,580	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,933	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,428	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,975	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,575	9,430	9,140	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,360	3,110	2,250	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,670	2,215	2,465	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,540	4,110	4,430	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,515	2,160	1,360	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,260	1,210	1,050	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	950	305	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,800	1,050	1,755	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	225	265	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	670	1,060	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,250	445	805	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	95	70	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	270	105	160	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,595	5,850	5,745	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,475	1,560	915	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,880	1,410	1,475	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,235	2,875	3,360	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,545	1,080	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,725	890	830	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	890	650	240	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	765	1,330	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	135	120	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	430	840	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	950	300	655	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	45	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	200	70	130	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,575	9,430	9,140	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,035	5,320	4,710	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	680	185	490	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	675	185	495	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	90	140	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	210	65	140	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	335	150	180	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	65	75	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	45	25	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	590	135	460	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	15	195	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	170	40	130
42. Psychology	90	25	60	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	175	85	90	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,595	435	1,160	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	25	85	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,490	415	1,075	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	100	65	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	0	35	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	80	100	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	70	70	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,160	2,010	145	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	275	200	75
14. Engineering	130	115	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	285	45	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	575	565	15	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	640	620	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	450	425	35	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	400	145	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	380	140	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,245	120	1,130	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,185	90	1,095	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	800	395	405	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	460	115	350	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	100	75	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	25	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,590	5,850	5,745	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,360	2,975	2,390	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	415	115	295	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	420	120	300	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	75	90	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	145	55	90	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	215	95	125	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	100	385	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	30	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	10	175	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	55	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	60	15	45	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	145	70	70	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,165	260	900	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,085	250	835	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	40	35	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	55	90	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	55	70	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,575	1,455	115	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	105	85	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	190	35	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	415	405	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	350	320	30	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	305	120	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	280	115	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	960	75	885	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	925	60	860	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	290	315	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	340	85	260	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	155	25	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,575	9,430	9,140	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,035	5,320	4,710	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,540	4,110	4,430	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,110	3,880	4,230	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,500	3,565	3,935	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	610	310	295	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	430	230	200	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	95	105	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	10	820	305	515
India	10	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	40	25	15	125	65	60
Other	155	85	70	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,595	5,845	5,745	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,360	2,970	2,385	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,235	2,875	3,360	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,940	2,725	3,215	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,455	2,485	2,970	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	485	240	245	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	295	150	140	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	80	70	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	10	0	765	295	470
India	10	0	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	285	165	125
France	25	15	0	110	55	55
Other	85	45	50	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,575	9,430	9,145	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	10,695	5,860	4,835	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,915	5,390	4,525	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	780	465	310	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	7,875	3,575	4,310	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	57.6	62.1	52.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	53.4	57.2	49.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.9	6.4	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,575	9,430	9,145	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,375	3,360	4,015	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,200	6,075	5,130	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,725	3,385	2,340	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,475	2,685	2,790	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.3	42.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,695	5,860	4,830	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	130	95	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,470	5,730	4,735	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	8,545	4,470	4,070	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,925	1,260	665	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,695	5,860	4,835	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	130	95	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,470	5,730	4,740	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,365	975	390	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,350	305	1,045	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	240	170	65	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	685	65	615	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	235	815	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	80	120	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,930	720	1,205	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,380	2,235	145	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	505	150	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	620	440	185	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,695	5,860	4,835	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	125	95	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,465	5,730	4,740	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,335	955	375	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	35	25	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	875	815	65	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,190	870	320	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	355	270	80	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,095	490	605	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	720	530	190	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	195	40	150	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	30	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	375	140	240	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	360	270	85	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	650	200	455	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,260	120	1,140	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	105	125	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	565	190	380	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	540	290	250	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	410	215	200	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,915	5,395	4,520	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,320	770	545	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	155	90	65	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,040	815	215	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,405	3,710	3,695	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,405	3,710	3,690	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,540	710	835	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,080	940	1,140	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,675	2,015	1,665	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	105	45	60	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,440	4,530	3,910	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,470	4,085	3,385	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	135	165	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	110	30	80	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	480	235	245	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	0	15	315	260	55
Other method	60	35	20	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,440	4,530	3,910	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,465	1,220	1,240	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,525	1,255	1,270	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,665	900	765	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	760	515	245	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,025	640	390	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,440	4,530	3,910	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	795	590	205	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,315	635	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,505	1,255	1,255	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,330	485	850	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	605	200	405	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,255	690	570	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,550	6,260	5,290	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	10,550	5,830	4,715	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	10,535	5,830	4,700	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,000	1,695	1,305	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	7,535	4,130	3,405	945	310	640
Non-official languages	20	0	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	425	575	655	230	420
English and French	980	425	555	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	10	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,555	6,260	5,290	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,135	3,965	3,165	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	3,010	1,515	1,500	1,115	405	710
French	1,305	715	590	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	70	45	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	35	10	30	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,810	11,080	10,730	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	19,785	9,965	9,820	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,030	1,115	910	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	625	350	275	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,405	765	640	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,325	710	615	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,260	680	585	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	30	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	75	50	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,830	10,565	10,260	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	15,180	7,725	7,455	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,650	2,840	2,810	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,705	860	840	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,945	1,980	1,970	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,770	1,890	1,880	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,820	1,800	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	75	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	175	85	90	6,370	3,410	2,965