Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,454	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,197	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,016	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,666	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.1	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,173.51	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,455	11,350	11,105	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	3,495	1,795	1,700	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,235	630	605	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,160	605	550	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,105	560	545	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	14,060	7,185	6,875	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,180	595	585	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	1,155	610	545	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	1,090	545	545	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,115	570	540	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,125	565	555	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,150	575	575	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	1,440	750	690	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	1,895	960	935	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	2,130	1,080	1,045	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,780	930	850	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	4,895	2,370	2,530	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	1,705	880	830	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	1,295	665	630	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	795	390	405	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	565	225	335	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	535	205	330	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	355	155	205	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	140	45	95	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	35	10	30	240	35	200
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	15.8	15.3	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	21.8	20.9	22.8	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	3.0	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	44.4	43.8	44.9	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	48.4	48.0	48.8	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,670	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,140	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,380	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	30	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	355	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	650	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	2,945	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	3,740	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	650	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,045	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,960	9,555	9,400	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	11,275	5,640	5,630	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	7,175	3,585	3,585	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	4,105	2,055	2,045	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	7,685	3,915	3,775	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	4,885	2,820	2,065	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	280	150	130	1,305	565	735
Divorced	1,235	640	595	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	1,285	300	985	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,565	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	520	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,565	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	5,550	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	3,505	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	2,050	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,010	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	725	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	285	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	3,190	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	2,365	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	980	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,905	2,080	1,825	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	6,345	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,115	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,230	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,210	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	2,950	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,160	11,230	10,930	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	3,570	1,760	1,815	170	100	70
French only	7,660	3,770	3,895	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	10,915	5,695	5,225	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	10	10	0	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,160	11,230	10,935	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	7,490	3,760	3,730	1,190	620	570
French	14,430	7,335	7,095	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	225	120	105	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,610	3,825	3,785	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	34.3	34.1	34.6	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,160	11,230	10,930	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	21,695	10,985	10,705	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	20,915	10,610	10,300	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	6,730	3,400	3,330	1,045	530	515
French	14,185	7,215	6,970	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	780	375	405	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	295	120	170	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	285	120	160	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	285	120	165	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	255	235	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	870	495	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	215	195	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	430	200	230
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	20	10	15	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	90	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	80	60	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	60	1,580	790	790
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	70	40	30
Portuguese	5	0	10	180	90	90
Romanian	5	5	5	100	50	50
Spanish	55	30	25	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	5	20	180	95	90
Chinese languages	25	10	20	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	15	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	465	240	225	1,000	535	465
English and French	400	200	195	445	240	200
English and non-official language	45	25	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,165	11,230	10,935	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	21,585	10,940	10,645	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	21,375	10,825	10,550	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	7,450	3,750	3,700	665	350	320
French	13,925	7,080	6,850	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	215	110	100	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	85	65	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	70	55	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	30	15	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	5	5	5	55	30	30
Spanish	25	20	10	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	155	80	70
Chinese languages	20	5	10	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	575	290	285	1,770	925	845
English and French	445	225	220	470	275	195
English and non-official language	95	45	50	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	15	10	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,165	11,230	10,935	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	18,630	9,490	9,145	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	1,645	805	840	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,370	680	680	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	460	220	240	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	275	125	150	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	90	1,805	885	920
English and French	20	10	5	55	30	30
English and non-official language	20	10	10	170	80	85
French and non-official language	20	10	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,575	9,410	9,165	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,870	9,075	8,795	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,202	31,112	23,610	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,875	9,075	8,800	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,069	28,120	22,410	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,905	7,740	7,170	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,416	29,097	19,954	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,600	7,235	7,365	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,642	7,679	9,452	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,665	6,280	5,390	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,496	29,060	22,125	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,570	9,430	9,145	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,810	9,075	8,730	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,242	39,073	29,219	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,810	9,080	8,735	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,287	32,679	25,760	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,915	7,775	7,145	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,603	37,535	25,149	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,520	7,235	7,290	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,534	8,711	10,350	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,670	6,355	5,310	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,615	35,460	27,015	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,570	9,430	9,145	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,460	3,215	2,250	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,409	41,501	34,010	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,816	48,403	37,261	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.3	81.9	71.3	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.5	63.7	56.3	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.7	18.1	28.7	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,570	9,410	9,165	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	705	335	370	1,395	660	735
With total income	17,870	9,075	8,795	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,700	1,215	1,485	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	3,845	1,655	2,190	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,185	1,510	1,675	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,415	1,235	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	1,110	915	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	705	490	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	750	460	290	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	520	325	195	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	360	225	130	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	65	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	460	340	120	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	330	240	85	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	135	100	40	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,575	9,410	9,165	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	695	330	365	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	17,880	9,075	8,795	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.0	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,790	1,240	1,550	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,770	2,285	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	3,855	1,895	1,960	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,755	1,440	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,760	1,010	750	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	615	415	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	545	335	210	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	270	185	90	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	385	275	115	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	135	90	45	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,575	9,410	9,165	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	6,905	3,135	3,775	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	11,670	6,275	5,390	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	62.8	66.7	58.8	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,820	950	865	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,035	445	590	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,010	975	1,035	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,755	855	900	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,610	875	740	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,225	705	520	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	715	455	255	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	455	310	140	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	370	220	150	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	665	480	185	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	230	165	70	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	295	225	70	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,777	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,058	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,945	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,360	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,112	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,720	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,256	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,327	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,098	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,967	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,950	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,618	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,227	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,715	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,481	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	560	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,535	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	180	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,665	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	385	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	660	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	585	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	705	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	610	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	680	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	340	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	875	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	200	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,545	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,146	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,220	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,104	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,345	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,121	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,126	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,565	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,195	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,515	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,858	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,514	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,442	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,589	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,674	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,203	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,959	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,201	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,480	1,875	1,605	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,047	25,779	22,848	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,296	24,064	22,379	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,525	1,905	1,620	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,010	33,588	27,970	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,933	28,574	24,999	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,390	7,750	7,640	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	2,845	1,470	1,380	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	3,345	1,605	1,745	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	3,710	1,855	1,855	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	3,040	1,575	1,460	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	2,450	1,245	1,200	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	6,655	3,445	3,215	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	2,160	1,110	1,045	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	1,845	950	895	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	1,175	625	550	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	900	475	425	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	575	280	295	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,860	10,625	10,230	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	3,745	1,925	1,825	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	1,290	665	620	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	12,585	6,465	6,120	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	4,530	2,240	2,285	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,820	1,915	1,905	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	725	375	345	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	2,170	1,130	1,045	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	925	410	515	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	18.0	18.6	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	18.9	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	18.0	20.2	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	17.5	17.1	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	20.4	18.3	22.5	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,230	690	545	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	980	575	405	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	80	35	45	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.5	5.3	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.9	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	3.8	4.8	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	8.9	6.6	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	22,035	11,185	10,855	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	14,460	7,385	7,070	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	18,420	9,365	9,055	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	1,565	770	795	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	500	225	275	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	485	215	270	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	490	220	270	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,065	545	520	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	25	10	10	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	15	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	915	480	440	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	60	45	465	245	220
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	55	45	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	25	20	10
Russian	35	15	20	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	110	120	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	10	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	20	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	100	100	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	45	15	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	535	270	265	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	65	40	350	165	185
Portuguese	35	25	15	410	205	200
Romanian	0	0	0	145	50	90
Spanish	425	200	220	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	30	20	10	195	60	135
American Sign Language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	200	85	115
Chinese languages	65	30	30	170	70	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	25	20	0
Lao	0	10	0	15	15	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,855	11,095	10,760	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,210	2,130	2,085	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,635	8,960	8,680	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	95	95	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,040	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,085	10,715	10,365	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	900	435	470	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	545	270	275	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	125	40	85	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	95	45	50	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	90	50	40	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	35	30	10	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	55	25	30	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	25	10	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	25	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	905	435	465	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	140	70	70	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	135	65	70	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	255	120	135	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	305	135	165	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	65	40	20	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	900	435	470	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	240	65	175	1,630	810	820
Brazil	10	0	10	170	90	80
Colombia	0	0	0	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	220	85	130
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	35	130	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	385	195	190
Europe	550	315	235	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	95	55	35	950	515	440
Germany	90	40	45	70	35	35
Greece	15	15	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	15	15	10
Portugal	10	0	10	70	35	35
Romania	0	0	0	60	20	35
Russian Federation	15	0	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	180	100	75	330	160	170
Africa	30	20	10	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	15	10	10	280	150	130
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,730	950	780
Asia	65	25	40	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	30	10	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	10	0	10	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	35
Europe	15	15	0	495	270	225
France	0	10	0	330	170	160
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	75	55	15
Africa	0	0	0	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	370	190	185
Asia	0	0	0	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,045	11,185	10,855	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,185	560	625	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,615	835	780	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,250	9,795	9,450	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	390	185	205	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	105	80	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	75	45	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	35	40	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	185	75	115	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	15	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,045	11,185	10,855	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,470	695	770	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,425	695	735	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,310	610	695	690	380	300
Métis	110	75	30	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	20	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,575	10,490	10,085	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,255	580	670	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,785	10,605	10,180	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,335	655	685	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,335	650	685	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,330	645	680	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	775	330	450	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	745	315	430	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	250	365	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	55	55	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,930	10,205	9,725	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,045	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	260	110	155	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	25	445	225	215
Chinese	40	15	25	230	105	130
Black	90	35	55	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	25	10	15	10	10	0
Latin American	35	15	20	1,360	730	630
Arab	0	0	0	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	10	0	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,780	11,080	10,705	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,040	11,190	10,855	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,115	980	1,135	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,975	910	1,060	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	20	10	10	25	15	15
Métis	155	75	75	625	315	310
Other North American origins	14,130	7,130	7,000	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	60	25	40	560	245	315
American	255	130	125	350	170	180
Canadian	13,695	6,900	6,790	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	315	165	155	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,190	5,240	4,950	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	5,385	2,670	2,715	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,170	1,015	1,150	1,275	615	660
Irish	2,605	1,275	1,330	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,695	1,365	1,335	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	55	15	30	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	90	125	120	45	75
French origins	5,265	2,745	2,515	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	15	15	0	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,255	2,740	2,515	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,335	705	625	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	70	30	40	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	80	95	445	205	235
Dutch	310	180	135	105	60	45
Flemish	15	10	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	610	330	280	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	145	135	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	165	80	85	175	90	85
Danish	25	0	20	25	15	10
Finnish	35	20	15	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	80	30	55	60	35	25
Swedish	40	25	15	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	550	270	280	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	40	15	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	45	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	150	90	60	215	65	150
Romanian	30	20	15	175	85	95
Russian	105	50	55	185	85	100
Slovak	45	15	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	135	70	70	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	645	355	285	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	130	55	70
Italian	450	250	200	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	80	35	45	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	25	20	140	75	65
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	10	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	75	55
Dominican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	30	0	30	345	145	205
Jamaican	40	20	15	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	30	40	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	130	65	65
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombian	10	0	10	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	25	20	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	20	10	15	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	10	0	0	1,140	600	545
Algerian	10	10	10	310	160	155
Berber	0	0	0	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	10	10	10	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	510	220	285
Asian origins	185	90	100	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	190	120
Armenian	10	15	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	10	0	0	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	15	25	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	40	15	25	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	10	0	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	115	55	60	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	220	115	105
Chinese	70	30	40	415	185	225
Filipino	25	10	20	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	10	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	15	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	15	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	10	10	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	7,555	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	2,050	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	9,535	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,670	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	880	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,965	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,575	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,250	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,050	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,885	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	1,765	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	1,325	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,635	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,615	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	9,430	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,670	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	3,890	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,885	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,080	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	705	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	345	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	380	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,665	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,560	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,105	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,670	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,535	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,055	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,665	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	220	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,040	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,200	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,860	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,250	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,920	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	915	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,800	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,050	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,755	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,580	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,933	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,428	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,975	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,575	9,430	9,140	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,360	3,110	2,250	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,670	2,215	2,465	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,540	4,110	4,430	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,515	2,160	1,360	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,260	1,210	1,050	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	950	305	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,800	1,050	1,755	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	225	265	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,730	670	1,060	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	1,250	445	805	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	95	70	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	255	110	145
Master's degree	270	105	160	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,595	5,850	5,745	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,475	1,560	915	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,880	1,410	1,475	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,235	2,875	3,360	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,545	1,080	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,725	890	830	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	890	650	240	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,095	765	1,330	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	135	120	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	430	840	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	950	300	655	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	45	45	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	220	80	140
Master's degree	200	70	130	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,575	9,430	9,140	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,035	5,320	4,710	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	680	185	490	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	675	185	495	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	90	140	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	210	65	140	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	335	150	180	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	65	75	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	160	75	80
54. History	45	25	20	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	590	135	460	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	15	195	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	160	30	135
42. Psychology	90	25	60	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	175	85	90	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	1,595	435	1,160	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	25	85	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,490	415	1,075	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	170	100	65	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	0	35	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	80	100	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	70	70	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	25	0	20	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,160	2,010	145	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	415	210	205
14. Engineering	130	115	20	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	330	285	45	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	15	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	640	620	20	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	450	425	35	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	400	145	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	380	140	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	490	365	130
Health and related fields	1,245	120	1,130	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	30	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,185	90	1,095	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	800	395	405	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	460	115	350	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	100	75	25	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	25	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,590	5,850	5,745	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,360	2,975	2,390	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	415	115	295	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	420	120	300	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	75	90	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	145	55	90	1,480	665	815
Humanities	215	95	125	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	95	50	45
54. History	30	15	15	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	100	385	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	30	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	10	175	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	55	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	25	125
42. Psychology	60	15	45	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	145	70	70	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	1,165	260	900	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	65	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,085	250	835	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	40	35	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	55	90	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	55	70	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	20	0	15	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,575	1,455	115	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	10	370	190	180
14. Engineering	105	85	15	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	190	35	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	10	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	15	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	350	320	30	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	305	120	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	280	115	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	960	75	885	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	25	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	925	60	860	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	290	315	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	340	85	260	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	155	25	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,575	9,430	9,140	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,035	5,320	4,710	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,540	4,110	4,430	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	8,110	3,880	4,230	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	7,500	3,565	3,935	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	610	310	295	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	430	230	200	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	95	105	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	65	30	35
France	40	25	15	660	410	250
Other	155	85	70	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,595	5,845	5,745	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,360	2,970	2,385	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,235	2,875	3,360	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	5,940	2,725	3,215	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	5,455	2,485	2,970	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	485	240	245	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	295	150	140	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	80	70	45	30	20
Philippines	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	60	20	35
France	25	15	0	605	370	235
Other	85	45	50	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,575	9,430	9,145	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	10,695	5,860	4,835	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	9,915	5,390	4,525	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	780	465	310	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	7,875	3,575	4,310	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	57.6	62.1	52.9	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	53.4	57.2	49.5	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.9	6.4	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,575	9,430	9,145	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,375	3,360	4,015	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	11,200	6,075	5,130	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,725	3,385	2,340	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,475	2,685	2,790	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.3	42.3	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,695	5,860	4,830	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	130	95	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,470	5,730	4,735	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	8,545	4,470	4,070	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,925	1,260	665	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,695	5,860	4,835	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	130	95	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,470	5,730	4,740	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,365	975	390	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,350	305	1,045	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	240	170	65	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	685	65	615	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,050	235	815	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	80	120	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	1,930	720	1,205	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,380	2,235	145	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	505	150	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	620	440	185	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,695	5,860	4,835	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	125	95	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,465	5,730	4,740	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,335	955	375	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	10	75	65	10
22 Utilities	35	25	0	250	180	65
23 Construction	875	815	65	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,190	870	320	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	355	270	80	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,095	490	605	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	720	530	190	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	35	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	195	40	150	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	30	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	375	140	240	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	360	270	85	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	650	200	455	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	1,260	120	1,140	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	105	125	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	565	190	380	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	540	290	250	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	410	215	200	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,915	5,395	4,520	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,320	770	545	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	155	90	65	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,040	815	215	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	7,405	3,710	3,695	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,405	3,710	3,690	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,540	710	835	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,080	940	1,140	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,675	2,015	1,665	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	105	45	60	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,440	4,530	3,910	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,470	4,085	3,385	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	135	165	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	110	30	80	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	480	235	245	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	20	0	15	1,050	720	335
Other method	60	35	20	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,440	4,530	3,910	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	2,465	1,220	1,240	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	2,525	1,255	1,270	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	1,665	900	765	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	760	515	245	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,025	640	390	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,440	4,530	3,910	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	795	590	205	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,950	1,315	635	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,505	1,255	1,255	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,330	485	850	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	605	200	405	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,255	690	570	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,550	6,260	5,290	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	10,550	5,830	4,715	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	10,535	5,830	4,700	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	3,000	1,695	1,305	890	515	375
French	7,535	4,130	3,405	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	20	0	15	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	425	575	1,425	855	575
English and French	980	425	555	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,555	6,260	5,290	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	7,135	3,965	3,165	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	3,010	1,515	1,500	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,305	715	590	665	350	315
Non-official language	70	45	30	295	150	145
Aboriginal	35	10	30	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	0	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	20	0	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,810	11,080	10,730	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	19,785	9,965	9,820	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	2,030	1,115	910	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	625	350	275	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,405	765	640	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,325	710	615	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,260	680	585	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	30	110	55	55
External migrants	75	50	25	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,830	10,565	10,260	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	15,180	7,725	7,455	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	5,650	2,840	2,810	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	1,705	860	840	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	3,945	1,980	1,970	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	3,770	1,890	1,880	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,820	1,800	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	75	405	190	210
External migrants	175	85	90	2,665	1,280	1,390