Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,454 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,197 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,016 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,666 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.1 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,173.51 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,455 11,350 11,105 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 3,495 1,795 1,700 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 1,235 630 605 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 1,160 605 550 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 1,105 560 545 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 14,060 7,185 6,875 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 1,180 595 585 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 1,155 610 545 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 1,090 545 545 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 1,115 570 540 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 1,125 565 555 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 1,150 575 575 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 1,440 750 690 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 1,895 960 935 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 2,130 1,080 1,045 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 1,780 930 850 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 4,895 2,370 2,530 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 1,705 880 830 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 1,295 665 630 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 795 390 405 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 565 225 335 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 535 205 330 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 355 155 205 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 140 45 95 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 35 10 30 125 40 85
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.6 15.8 15.3 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.3 61.9 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 21.8 20.9 22.8 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.4 1.8 3.0 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 44.4 43.8 44.9 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 48.4 48.0 48.8 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,670 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,140 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,380 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 295 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 355 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 650 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 2,945 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 3,740 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 1,305 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 1,025 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 650 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,045 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,960 9,555 9,400 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 11,275 5,640 5,630 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 7,175 3,585 3,585 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 4,105 2,055 2,045 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 7,685 3,915 3,775 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 4,885 2,820 2,065 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 280 150 130 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 1,235 640 595 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 1,285 300 985 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,565 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,810 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 1,250 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 985 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 520 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,565 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 5,550 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 3,505 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,050 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,010 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 725 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 285 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,550 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 3,190 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 2,365 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 980 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 885 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 495 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,015 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 620 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 270 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,905 2,080 1,825 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,665 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,345 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,115 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,230 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,210 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 2,950 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 265 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,160 11,230 10,930 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 3,570 1,760 1,815 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 7,660 3,770 3,895 25 10 10
English and French 10,915 5,695 5,225 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 10 10 0 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,160 11,230 10,935 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 7,490 3,760 3,730 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 14,430 7,335 7,095 1,205 535 665
English and French 225 120 105 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 7,610 3,825 3,785 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 34.3 34.1 34.6 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,160 11,230 10,930 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 21,695 10,985 10,705 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 20,915 10,610 10,300 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 6,730 3,400 3,330 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 14,185 7,215 6,970 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 780 375 405 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 295 120 170 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 285 120 160 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 285 120 165 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 490 255 235 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 10 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 5 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 410 215 195 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 5 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 5 0 5 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 70 35 35 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 5 0 5 420 210 215
Czech 5 0 5 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 10 5 5 1,330 625 705
Russian 20 10 15 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 5 5 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 10 5 5 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 180 90 90 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 0 5 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 35 15 20 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 140 80 60 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 30 15 15 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 225 120 105
Hindi 0 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 5 5 0 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 115 60 60 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 5 0 10 1,720 875 840
Romanian 5 5 5 265 120 145
Spanish 55 30 25 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 5 20 550 235 305
Chinese languages 25 10 20 535 235 300
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 25 10 15 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 15 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 0 0 5 55 20 35
Hungarian 15 15 5 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 465 240 225 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 400 200 195 245 130 110
English and non-official language 45 25 20 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 10 10 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,165 11,230 10,935 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 21,585 10,940 10,645 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 21,375 10,825 10,550 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 7,450 3,750 3,700 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 13,925 7,080 6,850 295 130 155
Non-official languages 215 110 100 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 60 30 30 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 85 65 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 70 55 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 5 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 5 0 5 485 245 235
Russian 10 5 0 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 335 170 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 5 110 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 30 15 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 5 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 5 5 5 100 55 45
Spanish 25 20 10 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 285 125 160
Chinese languages 20 5 10 285 125 160
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 575 290 285 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 445 225 220 175 75 100
English and non-official language 95 45 50 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 25 15 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,165 11,230 10,935 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 18,630 9,490 9,145 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 1,645 805 840 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 1,370 680 680 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 460 220 240 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 275 125 150 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 185 90 90 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 20 10 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 20 10 10 65 35 30
French and non-official language 20 10 5 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,575 9,410 9,165 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,870 9,075 8,795 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,202 31,112 23,610 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,875 9,075 8,800 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,069 28,120 22,410 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,905 7,740 7,170 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,416 29,097 19,954 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,600 7,235 7,365 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,642 7,679 9,452 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,665 6,280 5,390 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,496 29,060 22,125 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,570 9,430 9,145 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,810 9,075 8,730 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,242 39,073 29,219 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,810 9,080 8,735 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,287 32,679 25,760 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,915 7,775 7,145 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,603 37,535 25,149 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,520 7,235 7,290 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,534 8,711 10,350 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,670 6,355 5,310 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,615 35,460 27,015 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,570 9,430 9,145 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,460 3,215 2,250 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,409 41,501 34,010 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 43,816 48,403 37,261 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.3 81.9 71.3 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.5 63.7 56.3 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.7 18.1 28.7 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,570 9,410 9,165 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 705 335 370 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 17,870 9,075 8,795 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.0 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,700 1,215 1,485 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 3,845 1,655 2,190 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 3,185 1,510 1,675 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 2,650 1,415 1,235 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 2,025 1,110 915 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,195 705 490 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 750 460 290 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 520 325 195 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 360 225 130 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 65 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 460 340 120 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 330 240 85 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 135 100 40 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,575 9,410 9,165 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 695 330 365 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 17,880 9,075 8,795 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.4 96.0 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,790 1,240 1,550 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 4,050 1,770 2,285 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 3,855 1,895 1,960 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 3,190 1,755 1,440 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,760 1,010 750 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 1,030 615 415 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 545 335 210 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 270 185 90 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 385 275 115 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 135 90 45 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 175 125 50 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,575 9,410 9,165 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 6,905 3,135 3,775 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 11,670 6,275 5,390 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 62.8 66.7 58.8 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,820 950 865 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 1,035 445 590 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 2,010 975 1,035 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 1,755 855 900 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 1,610 875 740 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 1,225 705 520 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 715 455 255 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 455 310 140 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 370 220 150 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 665 480 185 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 230 165 70 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 140 90 50 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 295 225 70 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,777 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,058 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,945 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,360 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,112 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,720 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,256 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,327 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,665 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,098 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,967 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,950 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,618 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,227 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,715 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,481 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 165 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 385 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 605 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 595 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 495 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 650 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 580 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 560 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 545 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 950 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 770 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 665 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 560 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,535 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 715 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 285 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 180 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 180 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 195 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 385 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 635 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 660 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 585 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 740 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 705 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 610 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 610 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,085 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 905 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 680 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 875 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 200 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,545 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,146 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,220 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,050 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,104 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,345 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,380 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,121 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,126 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 950 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,565 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,195 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,515 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,858 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,514 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,025 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,442 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,589 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,380 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,674 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,203 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,959 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,201 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,480 1,875 1,605 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,047 25,779 22,848 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,296 24,064 22,379 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,525 1,905 1,620 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,010 33,588 27,970 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,933 28,574 24,999 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,390 7,750 7,640 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 2,845 1,470 1,380 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 3,345 1,605 1,745 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 3,710 1,855 1,855 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 3,040 1,575 1,460 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 2,450 1,245 1,200 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 6,655 3,445 3,215 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 2,160 1,110 1,045 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,845 950 895 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,175 625 550 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 900 475 425 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 575 280 295 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,860 10,625 10,230 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 3,745 1,925 1,825 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 1,290 665 620 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 12,585 6,465 6,120 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 4,530 2,240 2,285 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,820 1,915 1,905 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 725 375 345 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 245 120 125 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 2,170 1,130 1,045 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 925 410 515 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.3 18.0 18.6 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 19.4 19.5 18.9 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 19.0 18.0 20.2 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 17.2 17.5 17.1 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 20.4 18.3 22.5 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,230 690 545 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 170 80 90 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 55 25 30 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 980 575 405 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 80 35 45 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 6.5 5.3 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.2 4.9 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 4.3 3.8 4.8 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 8.9 6.6 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 22,035 11,185 10,855 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 14,460 7,385 7,070 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 18,420 9,365 9,055 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 1,565 770 795 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 500 225 275 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 485 215 270 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 490 220 270 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,065 545 520 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 10 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 10 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 0 15 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 915 480 440 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 105 60 45 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 10 0 10 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 95 55 45 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 10 0 10 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 15 10 10 1,445 660 785
Russian 35 15 20 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 10 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 15 15 10 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 230 110 120 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 10 10 0 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dutch 20 10 20 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 195 100 100 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 60 45 15 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 10 10 10 315 145 170
Hindi 0 0 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 10 10 10 365 205 155
Iranian languages 10 0 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 535 270 265 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 95 65 40 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 35 25 15 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Spanish 425 200 220 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 10 95 30 70
American Sign Language 10 0 10 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 35 625 285 335
Chinese languages 65 30 30 610 275 330
Cantonese 0 0 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 30 20 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 20 10 10
Lao 0 10 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 10 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,855 11,095 10,760 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,210 2,130 2,085 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,635 8,960 8,680 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 190 95 95 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,040 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,085 10,715 10,365 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 900 435 470 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 545 270 275 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 125 40 85 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 95 45 50 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 90 50 40 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 35 30 10 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 55 25 30 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 25 10 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 35 25 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 905 435 465 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 140 70 70 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 135 65 70 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 255 120 135 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 305 135 165 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 65 40 20 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 900 435 470 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 240 65 175 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 10 0 10 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 10 0 520 205 320
Haiti 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 920 395 520
Mexico 10 0 10 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 175 35 130 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 10 860 385 475
Europe 550 315 235 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 10 10 0 205 105 100
France 95 55 35 75 30 45
Germany 90 40 45 870 430 440
Greece 15 15 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 145 55 85
Italy 35 20 10 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 10 10 0 580 295 290
Poland 10 10 0 1,015 465 545
Portugal 10 0 10 1,275 675 595
Romania 0 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 15 0 10 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 10 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 35 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 180 100 75 1,070 495 580
Africa 30 20 10 785 400 385
Algeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 285 165 125
Asia 65 25 40 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 0 0 10 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 10 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 15 0 10 215 120 105
Philippines 10 0 0 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 10 0 10 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 30 10 1,245 565 675
Americas 10 0 10 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 10 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 15 15 0 205 85 115
France 0 10 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 10 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 75 40 35
Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 0 0 0 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,045 11,185 10,855 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,185 560 625 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,615 835 780 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,250 9,795 9,450 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 390 185 205 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 185 105 80 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 110 75 45 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 35 40 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 185 75 115 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 15 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,045 11,185 10,855 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,470 695 770 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,425 695 735 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,310 610 695 1,140 615 520
Métis 110 75 30 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 0 20 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,575 10,490 10,085 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,255 580 670 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,785 10,605 10,180 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,335 655 685 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,335 650 685 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,330 645 680 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 10 10 10 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 775 330 450 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 745 315 430 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 615 250 365 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 55 55 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 15 15 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,930 10,205 9,725 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,045 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 260 110 155 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 20 25 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 40 15 25 915 445 475
Black 90 35 55 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 25 10 15 1,010 380 630
Latin American 35 15 20 1,310 630 685
Arab 0 0 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 10 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 0 10 0 200 105 95
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,780 11,080 10,705 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,040 11,190 10,855 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 2,115 980 1,135 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,975 910 1,060 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 20 10 10 70 50 25
Métis 155 75 75 565 250 310
Other North American origins 14,130 7,130 7,000 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 60 25 40 165 100 70
American 255 130 125 1,275 570 705
Canadian 13,695 6,900 6,790 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 315 165 155 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 10,190 5,240 4,950 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 5,385 2,670 2,715 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,170 1,015 1,150 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 2,605 1,275 1,330 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 10 35 15 20
Scottish 2,695 1,365 1,335 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 55 15 30 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 215 90 125 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 5,265 2,745 2,515 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 15 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,255 2,740 2,515 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,335 705 625 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 70 30 40 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 175 80 95 410 235 180
Dutch 310 180 135 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 610 330 280 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 280 145 135 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 165 80 85 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 25 0 20 650 330 325
Finnish 35 20 15 460 165 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 115 70 45
Norwegian 80 30 55 465 220 240
Swedish 40 25 15 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 550 270 280 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 10 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 10 50 25 25
Czech 40 15 20 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 100 50 45 1,220 620 600
Latvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Lithuanian 15 10 10 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 90 60 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 30 20 15 775 370 410
Russian 105 50 55 1,055 515 540
Slovak 45 15 25 345 155 180
Ukrainian 135 70 70 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 645 355 285 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 80 55 25 1,355 640 715
Italian 450 250 200 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 635 315 325
Maltese 10 0 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 25 10 15 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 10 0 10 45 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 580 275 300
Spanish 80 35 45 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 25 20 465 230 240
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 10 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 85 40 40 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 0 30 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 20 15 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 30 40 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 10 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 10 0 10 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 25 20 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 0 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 20 10 15 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 10 0 0 245 135 110
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 10 10 10 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 185 90 100 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 20 15 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 10 15 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 40 15 25 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 15 25 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 15 10 10 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 115 55 60 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 0 20 10 10
Chinese 70 30 40 1,435 695 740
Filipino 25 10 20 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 0 10 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 15 10 15 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 15 0 0 370 195 180
Australian 10 10 10 215 110 100
New Zealander 0 0 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,670 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 7,555 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 2,050 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 130 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 9,535 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,670 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 880 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,965 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,575 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,250 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,050 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 1,885 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 1,765 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 1,325 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,635 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,615 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,665 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 9,430 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,670 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 3,890 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,885 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,080 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 705 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 345 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 380 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 390 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,665 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,560 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,105 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,670 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,535 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,055 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,665 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 220 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,040 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,200 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,860 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,250 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,920 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 915 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 260 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,800 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,050 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,755 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,580 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,840 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.6 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 718 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 824 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,933 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 239,428 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,975 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.4 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.1 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 602 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 625 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,575 9,430 9,140 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,360 3,110 2,250 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,670 2,215 2,465 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,540 4,110 4,430 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,515 2,160 1,360 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,260 1,210 1,050 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,255 950 305 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,800 1,050 1,755 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 495 225 265 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,730 670 1,060 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 1,250 445 805 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 95 70 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 20 15 390 225 160
Master's degree 270 105 160 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,595 5,850 5,745 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,475 1,560 915 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,880 1,410 1,475 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,235 2,875 3,360 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,620 1,545 1,080 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,725 890 830 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 890 650 240 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,095 765 1,330 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 135 120 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,265 430 840 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 950 300 655 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 45 45 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 310 160 150
Master's degree 200 70 130 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,575 9,430 9,140 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,035 5,320 4,710 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 680 185 490 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 675 185 495 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 90 140 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 25 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 210 65 140 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 335 150 180 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 35 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 65 75 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 190 110 85
54. History 45 25 20 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 590 135 460 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 30 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 205 15 195 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 70 10 60 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 20 150 25 120
42. Psychology 90 25 60 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 175 85 90 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 1,595 435 1,160 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 25 85 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,490 415 1,075 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 170 100 65 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 0 35 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 35 20 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 20 10 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 40 40 0 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 80 100 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 140 70 70 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 25 0 20 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,160 2,010 145 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 35 15 20 455 345 110
14. Engineering 130 115 20 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 330 285 45 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 575 565 15 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 640 620 20 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 450 425 35 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 400 145 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 380 140 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 395 255 140
Health and related fields 1,245 120 1,130 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 25 30 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 1,185 90 1,095 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 800 395 405 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 460 115 350 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 100 75 25 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 230 200 25 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,590 5,850 5,745 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,360 2,975 2,390 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 415 115 295 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 420 120 300 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 75 90 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 145 55 90 1,580 630 945
Humanities 215 95 125 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 40 60 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 130 85 50
54. History 30 15 15 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 100 385 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 0 30 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 10 175 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 60 10 55 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 130 25 105
42. Psychology 60 15 45 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 145 70 70 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 1,165 260 900 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 15 65 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,085 250 835 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 40 35 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 0 25 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 145 55 90 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 55 70 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 20 0 15 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,575 1,455 115 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 20 0 10 385 285 100
14. Engineering 105 85 15 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 220 190 35 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 415 405 10 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 460 445 15 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 350 320 30 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 430 305 120 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 280 115 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 280 160 120
Health and related fields 960 75 885 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 25 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 925 60 860 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 605 290 315 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 340 85 260 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 70 45 25 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 180 155 25 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,575 9,430 9,140 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,035 5,320 4,710 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,540 4,110 4,430 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 8,110 3,880 4,230 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 7,500 3,565 3,935 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 610 310 295 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 430 230 200 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 95 105 1,095 580 520
Philippines 10 0 10 275 65 205
India 10 10 10 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 145 60 90
France 40 25 15 30 15 15
Other 155 85 70 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,595 5,845 5,745 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,360 2,970 2,385 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,235 2,875 3,360 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 5,940 2,725 3,215 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 5,455 2,485 2,970 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 485 240 245 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 150 140 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 80 70 800 400 400
Philippines 10 10 0 250 65 180
India 10 0 10 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 145 60 85
France 25 15 0 25 10 15
Other 85 45 50 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,575 9,430 9,145 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 10,695 5,860 4,835 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 9,915 5,390 4,525 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 780 465 310 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 7,875 3,575 4,310 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 57.6 62.1 52.9 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 53.4 57.2 49.5 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 7.3 7.9 6.4 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,575 9,430 9,145 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,375 3,360 4,015 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 11,200 6,075 5,130 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,725 3,385 2,340 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,475 2,685 2,790 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.3 42.3 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,695 5,860 4,830 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 130 95 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,470 5,730 4,735 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 8,545 4,470 4,070 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,925 1,260 665 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,695 5,860 4,835 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 130 95 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,470 5,730 4,740 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 1,365 975 390 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,350 305 1,045 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 240 170 65 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 685 65 615 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,050 235 815 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 195 80 120 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,930 720 1,205 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,380 2,235 145 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 655 505 150 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 620 440 185 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,695 5,860 4,835 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 125 95 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,465 5,730 4,740 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,335 955 375 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 125 115 10 145 125 25
22 Utilities 35 25 0 450 375 70
23 Construction 875 815 65 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 1,190 870 320 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 355 270 80 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 1,095 490 605 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 720 530 190 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 75 45 35 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 195 40 150 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 80 50 30 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 375 140 240 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 360 270 85 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 650 200 455 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 1,260 120 1,140 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 105 125 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 565 190 380 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 540 290 250 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 410 215 200 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,915 5,395 4,520 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 1,320 770 545 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 155 90 65 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 1,040 815 215 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 7,405 3,710 3,695 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,405 3,710 3,690 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,540 710 835 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,080 940 1,140 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,675 2,015 1,665 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 105 45 60 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,440 4,530 3,910 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,470 4,085 3,385 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 135 165 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 110 30 80 1,290 510 780
Walked 480 235 245 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 20 0 15 150 115 35
Other method 60 35 20 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,440 4,530 3,910 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 2,465 1,220 1,240 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 2,525 1,255 1,270 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 1,665 900 765 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 760 515 245 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 1,025 640 390 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,440 4,530 3,910 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 795 590 205 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,950 1,315 635 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,505 1,255 1,255 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,330 485 850 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 605 200 405 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,255 690 570 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 11,550 6,260 5,290 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 10,550 5,830 4,715 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 10,535 5,830 4,700 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 3,000 1,695 1,305 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 7,535 4,130 3,405 290 75 210
Non-official languages 20 0 15 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,005 425 575 540 275 270
English and French 980 425 555 135 30 95
English and non-official language 20 10 15 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 11,555 6,260 5,290 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 7,135 3,965 3,165 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 3,010 1,515 1,500 410 205 200
French 1,305 715 590 800 305 495
Non-official language 70 45 30 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 35 10 30 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 30 0 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,810 11,080 10,730 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 19,785 9,965 9,820 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 2,030 1,115 910 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 625 350 275 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 1,405 765 640 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 1,325 710 615 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 1,260 680 585 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 60 35 30 420 205 210
External migrants 75 50 25 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 20,830 10,565 10,260 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 15,180 7,725 7,455 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 5,650 2,840 2,810 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 1,705 860 840 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 3,945 1,980 1,970 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 3,770 1,890 1,880 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 3,620 1,820 1,800 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 150 75 75 790 400 390
External migrants 175 85 90 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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