Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mauricie Quebec [Economic region]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	266,112	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	263,603	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	139,571	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	124,609	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.4	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35,860.05	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	266,115	130,575	135,535	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	36,845	19,080	17,770	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	12,215	6,275	5,940	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	12,915	6,725	6,190	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	11,715	6,080	5,635	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	166,410	83,260	83,155	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	12,520	6,325	6,195	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	14,930	7,515	7,415	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	13,700	6,965	6,735	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	14,355	7,265	7,095	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	15,225	7,780	7,440	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	13,265	6,670	6,595	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	14,680	7,350	7,330	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	20,725	10,145	10,580	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	24,245	11,920	12,325	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	22,765	11,325	11,440	20	10	15
65 years and over	62,850	28,235	34,615	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	19,790	9,800	9,995	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	15,720	7,545	8,175	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	10,695	4,785	5,910	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	8,140	3,365	4,775	5	0	0
85 years and over	8,505	2,745	5,760	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	5,440	1,960	3,480	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	2,450	665	1,780	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	525	110	415	0	0	0
100 years and over	90	5	85	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	13.1	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.8	61.4	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	23.6	21.6	25.5	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	45.6	44.4	46.8	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	49.3	47.6	50.7	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	124,610	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	67,320	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,085	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,655	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,000	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,180	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,915	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	36,620	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	935	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	124,610	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	46,755	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	47,105	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	14,665	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	11,040	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	256,865	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	229,265	111,495	117,770	235	120	115
Married or living common law	126,935	63,450	63,485	165	85	85
Married	69,260	34,665	34,600	150	75	75
Living common law	57,675	28,790	28,885	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	102,325	48,045	54,280	70	35	35
Never married	64,795	35,215	29,580	40	25	10
Separated	2,945	1,400	1,550	5	0	5
Divorced	18,310	7,790	10,525	10	5	5
Widowed	16,265	3,635	12,635	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	74,465	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	45,795	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	13,895	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	10,590	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	4,185	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	74,465	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	62,050	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	33,305	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	28,750	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,420	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	9,145	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	3,275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	62,050	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	37,855	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	24,195	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	10,410	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	9,825	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	3,960	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,415	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	7,935	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	3,490	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	995	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	58,790	28,885	29,905	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	124,610	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	73,145	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	37,390	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	35,750	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	50,820	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	46,750	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,065	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	262,150	129,015	133,135	270	140	130
English only	355	190	165	265	140	125
French only	193,655	90,760	102,890	0	0	0
English and French	67,560	37,760	29,800	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	575	300	280	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	262,150	129,015	133,135	270	140	135
English	2,840	1,410	1,430	270	140	130
French	257,760	126,765	130,995	0	0	0
English and French	990	550	440	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	560	285	270	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,335	1,690	1,650	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	262,150	129,015	133,140	270	140	130
Single responses	260,470	128,130	132,335	275	135	130
Official languages	252,865	124,235	128,630	270	140	135
English	2,605	1,285	1,320	270	140	130
French	250,265	122,955	127,310	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,600	3,895	3,705	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,875	1,740	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,600	1,865	1,735	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,595	1,860	1,735	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,570	1,855	1,720	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,990	2,020	1,970	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	825	470	350	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	435	325	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	760	440	325	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,080	1,015	1,060	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	70	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	115	115	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	75	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,525	720	805	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Romanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,240	575	665	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	385	215	180	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	130	65	60	0	0	0
Wolof	35	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	105	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	70	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	880	805	0	0	0
English and French	1,105	580	525	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	500	260	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	262,150	129,015	133,140	270	140	130
Single responses	259,995	127,890	132,100	270	140	130
Official languages	254,880	125,260	129,620	275	140	130
English	1,700	840	855	270	140	135
French	253,185	124,415	128,765	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,115	2,630	2,480	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	3,280	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,270	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,270	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,260	1,725	1,535	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	895	940	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	245	125	120	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	20	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	520	560	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	905	435	470	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	805	385	420	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,155	1,125	1,035	0	0	0
English and French	955	520	435	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,040	520	520	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	262,150	129,015	133,140	270	140	130
None	248,630	121,860	126,770	270	140	130
English	8,015	4,390	3,630	0	0	0
French	3,300	1,645	1,655	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,840	940	900	0	0	0
Aboriginal	275	125	145	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	810	755	0	0	0
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	245	130	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	220,080	108,205	111,880	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	214,060	105,605	108,455	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,296	34,962	24,189	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	214,165	105,615	108,555	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	31,085	22,693	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	182,850	93,260	89,590	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,347	31,674	21,284	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	174,355	82,760	91,595	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,753	8,503	9,125	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	139,195	73,375	65,815	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,347	31,083	24,000	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	220,085	108,190	111,895	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	213,990	105,565	108,425	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,856	42,878	30,993	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	214,060	105,570	108,495	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,183	35,604	26,882	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	182,825	93,220	89,610	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,225	40,587	27,607	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	174,590	82,895	91,695	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,334	8,964	9,669	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	139,195	73,355	65,835	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,382	38,622	29,657	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	220,080	108,185	111,900	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	57,855	31,780	26,080	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,482	47,177	38,775	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,679	54,983	43,216	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	83.5	73.7	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	62.8	58.1	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	16.5	26.3	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	220,085	108,205	111,875	235	115	120
Without total income	6,020	2,600	3,420	5	0	5
With total income	214,065	105,605	108,455	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	96.9	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25,685	10,575	15,105	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	47,080	18,115	28,960	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	36,460	16,285	20,175	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	30,415	15,665	14,755	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	25,350	13,750	11,595	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	16,240	9,465	6,775	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	10,185	6,215	3,975	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	7,700	4,705	2,995	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	4,605	2,940	1,665	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	2,160	780	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,400	5,725	1,675	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	5,340	4,110	1,225	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,615	450	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	220,085	108,205	111,875	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	5,920	2,595	3,325	5	0	5
With after-tax income	214,170	105,610	108,555	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	27,130	10,800	16,335	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	49,040	19,085	29,950	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	44,305	20,625	23,680	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	37,660	20,245	17,415	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	24,170	13,945	10,225	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	13,585	8,240	5,340	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	7,980	4,945	3,040	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,055	2,980	1,075	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,240	4,750	1,485	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,655	550	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	990	295	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,755	2,105	645	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	220,085	108,210	111,880	235	115	115
Without employment income	80,890	34,830	46,060	105	35	65
With employment income	139,190	73,375	65,820	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	63.2	67.8	58.8	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20,370	11,120	9,250	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	11,485	5,030	6,455	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	22,605	9,965	12,645	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	9,550	10,615	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	18,470	9,425	9,045	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	13,735	7,320	6,410	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	9,590	5,645	3,940	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	6,575	3,950	2,625	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	5,780	3,475	2,305	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	10,410	7,895	2,520	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	2,100	970	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,675	535	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,125	4,120	1,010	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	124,605	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,496	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,355	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	46,750	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,237	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,963	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	77,860	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,485	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,045	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	124,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,293	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,569	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	46,705	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,793	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,999	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	77,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,981	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	124,610	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,685	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,085	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,105	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,055	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,540	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,245	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,345	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,100	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,545	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,380	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,295	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,880	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,595	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,275	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,240	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,090	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,215	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,455	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,480	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,605	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	1,325	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,715	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,125	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,565	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	9,025	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,870	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	9,615	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,035	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,025	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,465	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,610	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,090	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,050	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,955	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,480	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,670	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,910	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,795	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	74,890	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,500	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	36,875	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,971	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,452	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,310	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,184	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,584	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,281	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,055	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	74,920	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	36,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,939	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,751	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,141	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,387	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	54,460	26,890	27,570	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,141	26,987	22,453	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,067	24,917	21,822	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	54,490	26,835	27,650	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,497	35,493	29,590	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,977	29,854	26,156	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	256,870	127,260	129,610	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	167,210	81,035	86,170	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	28,850	14,050	14,800	30	15	10
In the second decile	36,620	16,370	20,250	70	30	40
In the third decile	35,905	17,495	18,415	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	34,610	17,325	17,290	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	31,215	15,800	15,420	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	89,660	46,220	43,440	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	26,985	13,765	13,215	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	22,870	11,765	11,105	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	18,130	9,305	8,825	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	12,850	6,750	6,105	20	10	10
In the top decile	8,820	4,635	4,180	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	253,685	125,575	128,110	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	42,615	22,000	20,615	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	14,320	7,375	6,945	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	155,910	77,700	78,210	160	85	75
65 years and over	55,160	25,875	29,285	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	46,715	21,525	25,185	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	7,485	3,920	3,565	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	2,520	1,315	1,205	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	26,370	12,760	13,610	40	20	15
65 years and over	12,860	4,850	8,005	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	17.1	19.7	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.8	17.3	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.8	17.4	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.4	17.4	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	23.3	18.7	27.3	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,645	10,425	10,220	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	3,170	1,670	1,500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,090	585	505	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,255	8,295	7,960	10	5	5
65 years and over	1,220	465	760	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.2	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.6	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	256,870	127,260	129,605	245	150	100
Official languages	256,335	127,000	129,335	245	145	95
English	67,195	37,655	29,540	245	150	95
French	256,020	126,835	129,190	0	0	0
Non-official languages	13,885	6,720	7,165	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	3,900	1,985	1,920	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,885	1,975	1,910	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,880	1,975	1,905	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,840	1,955	1,885	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,005	4,745	5,260	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,155	685	465	0	0	0
Berber languages	100	70	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,090	650	445	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,085	640	440	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	125	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,255	3,275	3,980	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	170	85	75	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	625	310	315	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	515	260	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	100	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,295	2,775	3,520	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	235	230	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	150	130	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	5,745	2,490	3,255	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	320	225	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	45	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	65	0	0	0
Wolof	65	55	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	120	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	70	180	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	155	45	110	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	25	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	170	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	140	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	256,865	127,260	129,610	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	253,655	125,490	128,170	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	43,335	22,335	21,000	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	210,320	103,155	107,170	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,210	1,770	1,440	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	256,870	127,255	129,610	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	249,705	123,580	126,130	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,265	3,140	3,125	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,130	585	545	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	530	295	235	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	775	365	410	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,265	1,060	1,205	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	825	320	500	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,445	740	705	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,570	840	730	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	895	535	360	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,265	3,140	3,125	0	0	0
Under 5 years	975	395	580	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,050	515	535	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,075	515	570	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,845	1,560	1,290	0	0	0
45 years and over	315	160	155	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,265	3,145	3,120	0	0	0
Americas	1,770	810	955	0	0	0
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	595	240	360	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	205	70	135	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	125	55	70	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	180	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	400	215	180	0	0	0
Europe	2,015	1,025	990	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,050	545	500	0	0	0
Germany	85	30	55	0	0	0
Greece	75	55	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	80	50	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	435	215	220	0	0	0
Africa	1,575	945	625	0	0	0
Algeria	225	140	80	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	360	210	150	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	975	580	400	0	0	0
Asia	900	355	550	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	340	90	250	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	0	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	55	30	20	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	25	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	95	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,570	845	730	0	0	0
Americas	330	140	185	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	140	55	90	0	0	0
Cuba	55	25	30	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	20	0	0	0
Europe	345	190	155	0	0	0
France	235	140	85	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	650	405	240	0	0	0
Algeria	65	45	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	100	65	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	40	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	135	75	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	135	70	0	0	0
Asia	245	105	145	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	256,870	127,255	129,605	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,515	3,875	3,645	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,170	3,020	3,150	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	243,180	120,360	122,815	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,260	2,615	2,645	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,425	1,340	1,085	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	790	385	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,240	545	695	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,660	690	975	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	256,865	127,255	129,610	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,880	3,950	3,930	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,665	3,830	3,835	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,690	2,845	2,845	15	15	0
Métis	1,945	975	970	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	85	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	248,985	123,310	125,680	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	256,865	127,260	129,610	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,045	2,540	2,510	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	251,820	124,715	127,105	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	256,870	127,260	129,610	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,160	3,110	3,055	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,070	3,065	3,010	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,650	2,870	2,780	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	395	190	210	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	40	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	40	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,105	3,400	3,700	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,955	3,330	3,625	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,005	2,835	3,170	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	895	480	415	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	65	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	243,605	120,750	122,855	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	256,870	127,255	129,610	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,715	2,870	2,850	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	105	85	0	0	0
Chinese	470	150	320	0	0	0
Black	2,270	1,190	1,080	0	0	0
Filipino	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latin American	1,265	595	670	0	0	0
Arab	880	530	350	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	135	170	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	40	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	251,150	124,390	126,760	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	256,865	127,255	129,610	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	13,260	6,505	6,755	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,885	5,815	6,075	30	30	10
Inuit	100	25	70	0	0	0
Métis	1,505	770	740	0	0	0
Other North American origins	203,455	100,320	103,135	200	120	75
Acadian	1,230	610	620	0	0	0
American	905	450	455	0	0	0
Canadian	197,470	97,210	100,260	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	6,015	3,080	2,940	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,510	37,920	37,585	50	30	20
British Isles origins	14,580	7,095	7,485	50	30	20
Channel Islander	20	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,165	1,675	1,495	45	30	20
Irish	9,255	4,395	4,855	0	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,465	1,705	1,760	20	10	10
Welsh	55	25	30	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	55	85	0	0	0
French origins	61,390	30,880	30,510	0	0	0
Alsatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	435	195	245	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	61,030	30,715	30,315	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,300	2,070	2,225	0	0	0
Austrian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	960	435	525	0	0	0
Dutch	330	200	130	0	0	0
Flemish	35	25	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,480	1,190	1,295	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	505	250	250	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	350	195	155	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	200	110	90	0	0	0
Swedish	55	45	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	35	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,155	540	610	0	0	0
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	390	185	210	0	0	0
Romanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Russian	210	115	95	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	105	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,880	1,995	1,885	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	430	240	195	0	0	0
Italian	2,300	1,130	1,175	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	205	145	0	0	0
Serbian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	785	415	375	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	120	90	0	0	0
Basque	55	35	15	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	860	360	505	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	45	55	0	0	0
Dominican	90	50	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	515	205	315	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,590	780	815	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chilean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Colombian	760	330	430	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	260	145	115	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	0	0	0	0
African origins	2,915	1,680	1,230	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,215	685	535	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	10	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	290	175	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	145	75	60	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	60	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	165	75	90	0	0	0
North African origins	1,100	675	430	0	0	0
Algerian	265	160	100	0	0	0
Berber	145	95	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	50	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	490	265	225	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	175	120	60	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	215	120	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	405	225	180	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	390	220	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,990	930	1,060	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	820	480	345	0	0	0
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	250	135	115	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	260	150	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	65	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	45	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	140	35	105	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	25	95	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	415	620	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	545	180	365	10	0	0
Filipino	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	124,610	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	77,200	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	46,990	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	124,605	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	7,420	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	117,185	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	124,610	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	335	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	16,935	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	40,125	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	42,650	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,570	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	124,610	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	39,480	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	25,520	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	15,925	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	14,700	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	28,980	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	124,610	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	124,260	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	124,605	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	122,665	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	1,940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	124,610	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	38,430	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	39,330	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	16,995	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,350	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,635	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,690	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	124,610	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	116,450	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	124,610	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	85,340	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	38,505	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	765	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	124,605	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,690	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,120	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,570	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,340	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	29,060	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	22,850	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	11,285	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	3,695	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	123,095	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	100,385	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,710	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	76,460	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,459	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,800	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,755	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	550	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	596	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	220,080	108,190	111,895	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	48,585	23,325	25,260	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,885	21,845	26,040	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	123,615	63,015	60,595	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45,525	29,390	16,135	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	32,845	19,130	13,710	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,680	10,265	2,415	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40,315	17,015	23,300	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,430	2,870	4,555	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,345	13,735	16,610	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	21,170	9,170	12,000	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,175	1,010	1,170	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,105	600	505	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,910	2,360	2,550	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	985	600	385	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,580	68,815	68,770	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	11,200	9,920	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,990	12,500	13,490	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,470	45,110	45,360	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,205	21,495	12,710	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	24,915	14,000	10,915	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,295	7,495	1,795	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,185	11,815	16,365	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,560	1,875	2,680	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,515	9,915	13,600	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	16,420	6,820	9,600	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,540	595	940	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	895	405	485	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,910	1,675	2,235	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	755	425	330	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	220,085	108,185	111,900	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	96,470	45,170	51,300	150	85	65
Education	10,420	2,635	7,780	0	0	0
13. Education	10,415	2,640	7,780	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,020	1,290	1,730	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	370	190	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,460	925	1,540	0	0	0
Humanities	5,200	2,305	2,895	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	495	130	365	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,695	1,195	1,500	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	230	115	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	165	0	0	0
54. History	340	205	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	805	250	555	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,940	2,485	6,455	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	50	105	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	985	395	590	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,475	130	2,345	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	380	615	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	390	85	300	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,635	675	1,955	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,300	770	535	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	26,245	8,255	17,995	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,460	335	1,130	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	24,765	7,910	16,855	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,705	2,140	1,565	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	555	705	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	210	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	915	450	460	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	960	760	200	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	275	170	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,930	1,860	1,070	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,320	1,630	690	10	0	10
25. Library science	365	45	315	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	31,985	30,095	1,895	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	530	325	205	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,760	2,410	345	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,170	5,560	610	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,180	7,015	170	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,660	8,415	240	10	0	0
48. Precision production	6,675	6,365	315	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,065	2,945	1,120	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,860	1,145	715	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,200	1,800	400	0	0	0
Health and related fields	16,675	3,365	13,310	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,085	540	545	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	15,245	2,630	12,615	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	195	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,420	5,635	4,785	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	5,735	1,450	4,285	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,530	1,260	270	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,110	2,895	220	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,580	68,810	68,770	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,115	23,700	23,415	105	65	40
Education	6,100	1,450	4,650	0	0	0
13. Education	6,100	1,455	4,650	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,325	1,010	1,305	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	150	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,885	720	1,160	0	0	0
Humanities	3,035	1,315	1,720	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	90	275	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,515	735	775	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	120	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	55	0	0	0
54. History	230	130	100	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	505	105	405	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,020	1,885	5,135	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	850	325	520	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,865	80	1,785	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	755	265	490	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	55	220	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,150	545	1,600	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,010	580	430	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	20,160	5,940	14,225	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	225	835	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,095	5,710	13,380	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,175	1,260	920	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	420	565	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	115	40	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	75	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	730	560	170	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	90	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,550	900	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,045	1,430	620	0	0	0
25. Library science	280	30	250	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,080	21,430	1,650	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	445	245	205	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,165	1,840	325	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,600	4,065	530	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,175	5,035	140	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,130	5,940	190	10	10	0
48. Precision production	4,565	4,305	265	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,280	2,270	1,010	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,505	865	640	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,775	1,400	375	10	10	0
Health and related fields	12,595	2,580	10,015	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	845	405	445	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	11,480	2,050	9,430	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	130	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,245	4,410	3,835	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	4,435	1,015	3,420	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	990	225	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,575	2,390	190	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	220,080	108,185	111,895	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	96,470	45,170	51,300	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	123,615	63,015	60,595	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	121,050	61,510	59,540	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	119,565	60,630	58,930	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	1,485	880	610	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,560	1,505	1,055	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	185	85	0	0	0
Philippines	35	25	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	50	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	775	470	305	0	0	0
Other	1,320	730	595	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,580	68,810	68,770	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,115	23,700	23,410	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,470	45,110	45,360	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	88,475	43,995	44,485	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	87,500	43,450	44,045	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	980	545	440	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,990	1,115	875	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	110	60	0	0	0
Philippines	35	20	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	0	0	0
France	565	335	225	0	0	0
Other	1,085	565	520	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	220,080	108,185	111,900	210	125	90
In the labour force	124,730	64,855	59,880	85	70	20
Employed	114,700	58,490	56,210	65	50	15
Unemployed	10,030	6,360	3,670	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	95,355	43,335	52,020	130	55	65
Participation rate	56.7	59.9	53.5	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	52.1	54.1	50.2	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.8	6.1	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	220,085	108,185	111,900	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	90,085	40,450	49,630	120	50	65
Worked	130,000	67,730	62,265	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	59,000	32,440	26,560	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	71,000	35,295	35,710	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.5	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	124,730	64,850	59,880	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,310	1,685	1,620	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,170	58,255	85	65	20
Employee	108,055	55,350	52,710	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	13,360	7,815	5,550	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	124,730	64,850	59,875	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,310	1,685	1,620	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,165	58,255	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	10,255	6,605	3,650	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,295	4,710	12,585	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,050	4,745	1,305	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	10,305	1,975	8,330	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	14,240	4,130	10,110	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,445	1,185	1,260	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	29,690	12,215	17,475	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20,245	19,290	955	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,205	1,785	420	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,690	6,535	2,155	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	124,730	64,850	59,880	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,305	1,685	1,620	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,170	58,250	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,250	2,405	845	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	285	250	35	0	10	0
22 Utilities	1,580	1,270	310	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,975	7,140	835	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	16,830	12,830	4,000	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,850	2,190	660	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	15,825	7,235	8,590	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,745	3,805	940	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,940	1,085	850	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,160	1,100	2,060	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,175	735	440	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,175	2,885	2,290	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,470	2,710	1,765	0	0	0
61 Educational services	8,750	2,830	5,915	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	18,480	3,540	14,935	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,110	1,170	940	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	8,950	3,495	5,455	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,375	2,960	3,410	10	0	0
91 Public administration	7,470	3,510	3,955	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	114,700	58,490	56,210	65	50	15
Worked at home	6,975	3,360	3,610	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	235	170	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,785	7,315	2,470	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	97,705	47,645	50,065	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,705	47,645	50,060	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	62,920	28,680	34,240	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,235	3,950	4,280	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,400	14,920	11,480	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	150	95	55	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	107,490	54,960	52,530	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	94,045	48,660	45,385	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,670	1,560	2,105	10	10	10
Public transit	1,815	725	1,090	0	0	0
Walked	6,000	2,800	3,200	0	0	0
Bicycle	785	605	180	0	0	0
Other method	1,175	610	565	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	107,490	54,960	52,530	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	46,650	21,910	24,740	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	37,855	18,905	18,950	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	14,665	8,315	6,345	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,630	2,295	1,330	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,695	3,535	1,160	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	107,490	54,960	52,530	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,815	3,645	1,170	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,290	12,335	5,955	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,310	19,410	19,900	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	21,120	7,990	13,135	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,175	2,940	5,235	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,780	8,645	7,140	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	133,505	69,465	64,040	100	80	20
Single responses	131,355	68,205	63,150	100	80	20
Official languages	130,500	67,760	62,740	100	80	20
English	1,745	1,065	685	100	80	20
French	128,755	66,700	62,060	0	0	0
Non-official languages	855	445	410	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	770	400	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	770	400	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	770	400	370	0	0	0
Atikamekw	765	400	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,260	890	0	0	0
English and French	1,965	1,165	805	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	133,505	69,460	64,040	100	80	20
None	117,020	59,480	57,545	100	80	20
English	13,985	8,610	5,375	0	0	0
French	1,895	1,075	810	0	0	0
Non-official language	485	210	275	0	0	10
Aboriginal	260	130	130	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	80	140	0	0	0
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	70	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,600	126,110	128,485	230	140	95
Non-movers	226,405	112,255	114,150	210	120	85
Movers	28,195	13,855	14,340	25	15	0
Non-migrants	18,165	8,915	9,250	0	0	0
Migrants	10,025	4,940	5,085	25	20	0
Internal migrants	9,515	4,650	4,865	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	9,300	4,530	4,760	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	215	115	100	20	15	0
External migrants	510	290	225	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	244,780	120,925	123,855	215	125	95
Non-movers	164,795	81,915	82,880	170	100	65
Movers	79,985	39,010	40,975	50	25	25
Non-migrants	49,765	24,415	25,355	10	10	0
Migrants	30,215	14,590	15,625	40	20	15
Internal migrants	28,155	13,540	14,615	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	27,680	13,305	14,375	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	475	235	240	15	10	10
External migrants	2,060	1,055	1,010	0	0	0