Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mauricie Quebec [Economic region]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	266,112	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	263,603	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	139,571	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	124,609	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35,860.05	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	266,115	130,575	135,535	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	36,845	19,080	17,770	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	12,215	6,275	5,940	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	12,915	6,725	6,190	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	11,715	6,080	5,635	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	166,410	83,260	83,155	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	12,520	6,325	6,195	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	14,930	7,515	7,415	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	13,700	6,965	6,735	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	14,355	7,265	7,095	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	15,225	7,780	7,440	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	13,265	6,670	6,595	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	14,680	7,350	7,330	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	20,725	10,145	10,580	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	24,245	11,920	12,325	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	22,765	11,325	11,440	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	62,850	28,235	34,615	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	19,790	9,800	9,995	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	15,720	7,545	8,175	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	10,695	4,785	5,910	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	8,140	3,365	4,775	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	8,505	2,745	5,760	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	5,440	1,960	3,480	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	2,450	665	1,780	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	525	110	415	650	165	480
100 years and over	90	5	85	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	13.1	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.8	61.4	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	23.6	21.6	25.5	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	45.6	44.4	46.8	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	49.3	47.6	50.7	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	124,610	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	67,320	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,085	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,655	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,000	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	2,180	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,915	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	36,620	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	935	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	550	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	124,610	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	46,755	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	47,105	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	14,665	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	11,040	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	256,865	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	229,265	111,495	117,770	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	126,935	63,450	63,485	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	69,260	34,665	34,600	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	57,675	28,790	28,885	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	102,325	48,045	54,280	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	64,795	35,215	29,580	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	2,945	1,400	1,550	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	18,310	7,790	10,525	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	16,265	3,635	12,635	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	74,465	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	45,795	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	13,895	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	10,590	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	4,185	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	74,465	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	62,050	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	33,305	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	28,750	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,420	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	9,145	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	3,275	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	62,050	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	37,855	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	24,195	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	10,410	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	9,825	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	3,960	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,415	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	7,935	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	3,490	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	995	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	58,790	28,885	29,905	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	124,610	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	73,145	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	37,390	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	35,750	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	50,820	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	46,750	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,065	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	262,150	129,015	133,135	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	355	190	165	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	193,655	90,760	102,890	45	15	25
English and French	67,560	37,760	29,800	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	575	300	280	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	262,150	129,015	133,135	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	2,840	1,410	1,430	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	257,760	126,765	130,995	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	990	550	440	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	560	285	270	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,335	1,690	1,650	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	262,150	129,015	133,140	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	260,470	128,130	132,335	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	252,865	124,235	128,630	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	2,605	1,285	1,320	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	250,265	122,955	127,310	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	7,600	3,895	3,705	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,875	1,740	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	3,600	1,865	1,735	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,595	1,860	1,735	30	5	25
Atikamekw	3,570	1,855	1,720	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,990	2,020	1,970	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	825	470	350	450	305	150
Berber languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	765	435	325	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	760	440	325	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	60	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	95	50	50
Vietnamese	85	35	40	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	15	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	115	55	60	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	10	10	5	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	2,080	1,015	1,060	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	165	70	95	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	5	0	5	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	165	70	90	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	15	5	5	35	20	10
Croatian	5	5	5	310	155	150
Czech	5	5	5	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	25	10	15	465	215	250
Russian	60	25	30	370	155	215
Serbian	15	10	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slovak	0	5	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	10	5	10	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	225	115	115	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	0	0	0	565	285	275
Dutch	35	10	20	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	170	90	80	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	5	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	75	30	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	20	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	5	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	30	25	10	195	105	90
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,525	720	805	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	680	365	315
Portuguese	120	60	60	265	120	140
Romanian	60	20	40	95	45	50
Spanish	1,240	575	665	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	20	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	385	215	180	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	10	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	130	65	60	10	10	0
Wolof	35	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	135	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	240	105	135	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	40	15	25	685	315	380
Hakka	5	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	160	70	95	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	125	25	100
Lao	25	15	10	5	0	5
Thai	15	0	10	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	745	360	390
Estonian	5	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	10	5	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple responses	1,685	880	805	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	1,105	580	525	600	275	320
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	500	260	240	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	262,150	129,015	133,140	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	259,995	127,890	132,100	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	254,880	125,260	129,620	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	1,700	840	855	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	253,185	124,415	128,765	655	300	360
Non-official languages	5,115	2,630	2,480	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	3,280	1,735	1,540	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	3,270	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,270	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,260	1,725	1,535	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	895	940	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	135	130	240	145	100
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	245	125	120	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	245	125	120	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	65	35	35
Vietnamese	45	20	25	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	10	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	20	5	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	520	560	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	45	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	0	5	5	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	30	10	20	185	90	95
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	5	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	20	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	15	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	20	10	10	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	905	435	470	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	90	40	50
Portuguese	65	35	35	55	20	30
Romanian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	805	385	420	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	50	60	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	100	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	195	95	100	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	30	15	15	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	70	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,155	1,125	1,035	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	955	520	435	295	135	160
English and non-official language	45	25	25	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	1,040	520	520	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	115	60	55	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	262,150	129,015	133,140	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	248,630	121,860	126,770	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	8,015	4,390	3,630	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	3,300	1,645	1,655	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	1,840	940	900	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	275	125	145	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	810	755	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	75	40	40	20	15	5
English and non-official language	245	130	115	85	40	40
French and non-official language	40	15	25	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	220,080	108,205	111,880	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	214,060	105,605	108,455	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,296	34,962	24,189	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	214,165	105,615	108,555	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	31,085	22,693	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	182,850	93,260	89,590	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,347	31,674	21,284	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	174,355	82,760	91,595	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,753	8,503	9,125	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	139,195	73,375	65,815	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,347	31,083	24,000	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	220,085	108,190	111,895	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	213,990	105,565	108,425	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,856	42,878	30,993	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	214,060	105,570	108,495	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,183	35,604	26,882	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	182,825	93,220	89,610	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,225	40,587	27,607	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	174,590	82,895	91,695	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,334	8,964	9,669	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	139,195	73,355	65,835	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,382	38,622	29,657	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	220,080	108,185	111,900	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	57,855	31,780	26,080	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,482	47,177	38,775	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,679	54,983	43,216	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.3	83.5	73.7	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	62.8	58.1	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.7	16.5	26.3	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	220,085	108,205	111,875	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	6,020	2,600	3,420	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	214,065	105,605	108,455	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	25,685	10,575	15,105	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	47,080	18,115	28,960	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	36,460	16,285	20,175	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	30,415	15,665	14,755	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	25,350	13,750	11,595	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	16,240	9,465	6,775	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	10,185	6,215	3,975	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	7,700	4,705	2,995	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	4,605	2,940	1,665	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	2,160	780	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	7,400	5,725	1,675	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	5,340	4,110	1,225	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,615	450	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	220,085	108,205	111,875	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	5,920	2,595	3,325	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	214,170	105,610	108,555	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	27,130	10,800	16,335	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	49,040	19,085	29,950	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	44,305	20,625	23,680	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	37,660	20,245	17,415	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	24,170	13,945	10,225	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	13,585	8,240	5,340	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	7,980	4,945	3,040	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	4,055	2,980	1,075	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	6,240	4,750	1,485	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,655	550	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	990	295	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	2,755	2,105	645	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	220,085	108,210	111,880	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	80,890	34,830	46,060	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	139,190	73,375	65,820	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	63.2	67.8	58.8	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20,370	11,120	9,250	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	11,485	5,030	6,455	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	22,605	9,965	12,645	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	9,550	10,615	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	18,470	9,425	9,045	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	13,735	7,320	6,410	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	9,590	5,645	3,940	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	6,575	3,950	2,625	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	5,780	3,475	2,305	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	10,410	7,895	2,520	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	2,100	970	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,675	535	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	5,125	4,120	1,010	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	124,605	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,496	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,355	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	46,750	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,237	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,963	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	77,860	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,485	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,045	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,293	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,569	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	46,705	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,793	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,999	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	77,900	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,981	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,300	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	124,610	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	1,240	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,685	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,085	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,105	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,055	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,540	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,245	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,345	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,100	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,545	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,380	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,295	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,880	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,595	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,275	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,240	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,090	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,215	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,455	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,480	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,605	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	1,325	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,715	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,125	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,565	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	9,025	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,870	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	9,615	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,035	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,025	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,465	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,610	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,090	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,050	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,955	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,480	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,670	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,910	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,795	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	74,890	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,500	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	36,875	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,971	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,452	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,310	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,184	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,584	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,281	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,055	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	74,920	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,640	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,753	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	36,880	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,939	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,280	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,926	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,751	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,141	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,387	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	54,460	26,890	27,570	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,141	26,987	22,453	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,067	24,917	21,822	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	54,490	26,835	27,650	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,497	35,493	29,590	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,977	29,854	26,156	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	256,870	127,260	129,610	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	167,210	81,035	86,170	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	28,850	14,050	14,800	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	36,620	16,370	20,250	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	35,905	17,495	18,415	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	34,610	17,325	17,290	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	31,215	15,800	15,420	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	89,660	46,220	43,440	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	26,985	13,765	13,215	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	22,870	11,765	11,105	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	18,130	9,305	8,825	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	12,850	6,750	6,105	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	8,820	4,635	4,180	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	253,685	125,575	128,110	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	42,615	22,000	20,615	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	14,320	7,375	6,945	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	155,910	77,700	78,210	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	55,160	25,875	29,285	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	46,715	21,525	25,185	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	7,485	3,920	3,565	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	2,520	1,315	1,205	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	26,370	12,760	13,610	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	12,860	4,850	8,005	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	17.1	19.7	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.8	17.3	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.8	17.4	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.4	17.4	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	23.3	18.7	27.3	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,645	10,425	10,220	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	3,170	1,670	1,500	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	1,090	585	505	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	16,255	8,295	7,960	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	1,220	465	760	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.2	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.6	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	256,870	127,260	129,605	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	256,335	127,000	129,335	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	67,195	37,655	29,540	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	256,020	126,835	129,190	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	13,885	6,720	7,165	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	3,900	1,985	1,920	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	3,885	1,975	1,910	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,880	1,975	1,905	40	25	15
Atikamekw	3,840	1,955	1,885	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	30	25	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,005	4,745	5,260	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,155	685	465	590	370	210
Berber languages	100	70	35	0	10	0
Kabyle	55	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	35	15	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	1,090	650	445	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,085	640	440	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	65	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	100	65	35
Vietnamese	105	55	45	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	30	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	245	135	110	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	215	125	95	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	15	10	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	7,255	3,275	3,980	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	280	130	150	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	280	130	150	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	10	10	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	20	15	15	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	470	215	265
Russian	170	85	75	495	190	310
Serbian	15	0	10	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	45	15	35	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	625	310	315	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	10	10	0	460	240	225
Danish	20	0	20	620	260	360
Dutch	60	30	35	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	515	260	255	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	245	110	140
Swedish	10	10	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	160	100	55	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	45	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	15	15	10	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	20	10	10	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	50	25	25	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	6,295	2,775	3,520	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	460	235	230	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	285	150	130	510	210	295
Romanian	55	30	25	135	80	55
Spanish	5,745	2,490	3,255	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	55	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	320	225	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	80	45	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	120	55	65	80	30	50
Wolof	65	55	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	120	100	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	70	180	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	155	45	110	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	25	70	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	335	165	170	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	340	170	170	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	35	15	20	850	370	480
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	285	140	145	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	185	40	140
Lao	30	15	15	15	0	20
Thai	25	10	20	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	25	15	10	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	20	10	10	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	256,865	127,260	129,610	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	253,655	125,490	128,170	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	43,335	22,335	21,000	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	210,320	103,155	107,170	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,210	1,770	1,440	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	256,870	127,255	129,610	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	249,705	123,580	126,130	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,265	3,140	3,125	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	1,130	585	545	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	530	295	235	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	775	365	410	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	2,265	1,060	1,205	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	825	320	500	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	1,445	740	705	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,570	840	730	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	895	535	360	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,265	3,140	3,125	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	975	395	580	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	1,050	515	535	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	1,075	515	570	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	2,845	1,560	1,290	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	315	160	155	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,265	3,145	3,120	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	1,770	810	955	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	70	35	35	90	25	65
Colombia	595	240	360	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	205	70	135	30	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	125	55	70	220	80	145
Peru	35	10	25	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	180	140	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	400	215	180	485	215	275
Europe	2,015	1,025	990	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	20	90	40	50
Croatia	10	0	10	340	165	170
France	1,050	545	500	300	160	135
Germany	85	30	55	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	75	55	15	110	70	40
Hungary	10	0	10	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	80	50	35	460	260	195
Netherlands	15	0	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	20	10	15	365	170	200
Portugal	40	20	20	165	105	60
Romania	45	25	20	165	85	80
Russian Federation	20	0	10	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	60	20	45	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	435	215	220	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	1,575	945	625	1,320	675	645
Algeria	225	140	80	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	360	210	150	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	975	580	400	320	165	155
Asia	900	355	550	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	340	90	250	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	25	0	20	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	245	140	105
Iraq	55	30	20	0	10	0
Japan	20	0	20	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	70	25	45	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	85	35	50
Philippines	35	0	35	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	25	40	115	45	65
Taiwan	20	10	10	145	70	75
Viet Nam	100	45	55	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	140	95	50	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,570	845	730	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	330	140	185	375	210	160
Brazil	25	10	15	20	10	10
Colombia	140	55	90	10	0	10
Cuba	55	25	30	20	0	15
Haiti	15	10	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	20	30	30	0
Europe	345	190	155	610	300	310
France	235	140	85	20	10	15
Germany	15	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	45	20	25	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	100	55	45
Africa	650	405	240	160	90	75
Algeria	65	45	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	100	65	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	20	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	40	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	135	75	60	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	135	70	50	20	25
Asia	245	105	145	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	20	10	15	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	10	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	256,870	127,255	129,605	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,515	3,875	3,645	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,170	3,020	3,150	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	243,180	120,360	122,815	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,260	2,615	2,645	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,425	1,340	1,085	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	790	385	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,240	545	695	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,660	690	975	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	565	570	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	20	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	256,865	127,255	129,610	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,880	3,950	3,930	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,665	3,830	3,835	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,690	2,845	2,845	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	1,945	975	970	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	30	15	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	165	85	75	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	248,985	123,310	125,680	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	256,865	127,260	129,610	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,045	2,540	2,510	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	251,820	124,715	127,105	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	256,870	127,260	129,610	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,160	3,110	3,055	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,070	3,065	3,010	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,650	2,870	2,780	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	395	190	210	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	25	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	40	45	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	85	40	40	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,105	3,400	3,700	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,955	3,330	3,625	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,005	2,835	3,170	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	895	480	415	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	65	80	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	70	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	243,605	120,750	122,855	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	256,870	127,255	129,610	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,715	2,870	2,850	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	105	85	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	470	150	320	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	2,270	1,190	1,080	1,345	675	670
Filipino	95	40	55	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	1,265	595	670	760	310	455
Arab	880	530	350	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	135	170	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	235	125	110
Korean	10	0	10	610	285	330
Japanese	55	35	20	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	30	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	40	30	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	251,150	124,390	126,760	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	256,865	127,255	129,610	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	13,260	6,505	6,755	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,885	5,815	6,075	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	100	25	70	245	150	100
Métis	1,505	770	740	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	203,455	100,320	103,135	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	1,230	610	620	315	175	145
American	905	450	455	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	197,470	97,210	100,260	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Québécois	6,015	3,080	2,940	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	75,510	37,920	37,585	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	14,580	7,095	7,485	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	20	20	10	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	3,165	1,675	1,495	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	9,255	4,395	4,855	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	3,465	1,705	1,760	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	55	25	30	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	55	85	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	61,390	30,880	30,510	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Breton	435	195	245	10	0	10
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	10
French	61,030	30,715	30,315	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,300	2,070	2,225	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	135	70	70	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	960	435	525	1,735	885	850
Dutch	330	200	130	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	35	25	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	2,480	1,190	1,295	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	505	250	250	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	350	195	155	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	35	20	10	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	30	0	25	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	200	110	90	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	55	45	15	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	35	10	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,155	540	610	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	110	35	75	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	70	30	45	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	80	45	40	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	40	20	25	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	10	55	30	30
Polish	390	185	210	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	80	45	35	1,450	750	700
Russian	210	115	95	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	230	105	130	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	155	90	70
Southern European origins	3,880	1,995	1,885	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	10	55	35	25
Bosnian	45	20	25	60	35	25
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	10	0	10	10	10	0
Greek	430	240	195	1,020	500	525
Italian	2,300	1,130	1,175	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	10	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	355	205	145	1,400	745	655
Serbian	35	30	10	335	150	180
Sicilian	20	10	10	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	785	415	375	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	210	120	90	1,525	765	760
Basque	55	35	15	20	10	0
Jewish	55	25	25	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	860	360	505	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	45	55	55	15	35
Dominican	90	50	45	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	515	205	315	30	15	20
Jamaican	20	10	10	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	20	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,590	780	815	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	30	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	60	60	185	75	110
Chilean	65	40	25	215	100	115
Colombian	760	330	430	100	35	65
Costa Rican	15	10	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	70	30	40	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	20	10	10	60	45	20
Hispanic	45	30	15	35	25	15
Honduran	10	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	20	15	0	70	25	45
Mexican	260	145	115	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	75	25	45	80	40	40
Salvadorean	25	0	15	75	15	60
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	25	20	10	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	0	50	30	25
African origins	2,915	1,680	1,230	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	1,215	685	535	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	10	30	10	10	10
Cameroonian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Congolese	290	175	115	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	145	75	60	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	135	80	55
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	90	60	25	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	75	55	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	165	75	90	15	10	10
North African origins	1,100	675	430	210	135	75
Algerian	265	160	100	30	20	10
Berber	145	95	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	50	10	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	490	265	225	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	175	120	60	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	215	120	95	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	30	15	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	35	15	15
Other African origins	405	225	180	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	20	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	390	220	170	780	415	360
Asian origins	1,990	930	1,060	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	820	480	345	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	250	135	115	190	140	50
Armenian	25	20	10	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	40	30	435	225	205
Iraqi	85	50	35	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	260	150	110	290	165	125
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	140	65	80	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	15	0	10
Turk	65	45	20	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	140	35	105	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	120	25	95	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	10	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,035	415	620	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	150	80	70
Chinese	545	180	365	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	80	40	40	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	250	135	120
Japanese	50	25	25	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	615	290	325
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	25	10	15	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	210	90	115	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	77,200	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	46,990	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	124,605	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	7,420	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	117,185	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	335	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	16,935	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	40,125	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	42,650	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,570	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	39,480	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	25,520	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	15,925	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	14,700	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	28,980	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	124,260	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	124,605	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	122,665	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	1,940	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	38,430	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	39,330	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	16,995	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,350	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,635	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,690	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,180	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	116,450	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,160	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	124,610	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	85,340	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	38,505	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	765	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	124,605	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,690	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,120	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,570	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,340	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	29,060	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	22,850	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	11,285	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	3,695	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	123,095	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	100,385	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,710	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20,690	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	76,460	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,459	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,800	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	46,755	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	550	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	596	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	220,080	108,190	111,895	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	48,585	23,325	25,260	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,885	21,845	26,040	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	123,615	63,015	60,595	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45,525	29,390	16,135	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	32,845	19,130	13,710	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,680	10,265	2,415	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40,315	17,015	23,300	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,430	2,870	4,555	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,345	13,735	16,610	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	21,170	9,170	12,000	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,175	1,010	1,170	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,105	600	505	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	4,910	2,360	2,550	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	985	600	385	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	137,580	68,815	68,770	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	11,200	9,920	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,990	12,500	13,490	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,470	45,110	45,360	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	34,205	21,495	12,710	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	24,915	14,000	10,915	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,295	7,495	1,795	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,185	11,815	16,365	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,560	1,875	2,680	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,515	9,915	13,600	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	16,420	6,820	9,600	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,540	595	940	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	895	405	485	860	440	425
Master's degree	3,910	1,675	2,235	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	755	425	330	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	220,085	108,185	111,900	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	96,470	45,170	51,300	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	10,420	2,635	7,780	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	10,415	2,640	7,780	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,020	1,290	1,730	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	370	190	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	2,460	925	1,540	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	5,200	2,305	2,895	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	495	130	365	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	50	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,695	1,195	1,500	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	230	115	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	165	575	370	210
54. History	340	205	135	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	805	250	555	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,940	2,485	6,455	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	50	105	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	985	395	590	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,475	130	2,345	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	380	615	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	390	85	300	150	35	115
42. Psychology	2,635	675	1,955	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	1,300	770	535	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	26,245	8,255	17,995	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,460	335	1,130	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	24,765	7,910	16,855	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,705	2,140	1,565	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,255	555	705	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	210	95	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	915	450	460	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	960	760	200	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	275	170	105	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,930	1,860	1,070	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,320	1,630	690	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	365	45	315	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	130	60	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	31,985	30,095	1,895	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	530	325	205	475	290	185
14. Engineering	2,760	2,410	345	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,170	5,560	610	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	10	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	7,180	7,015	170	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,660	8,415	240	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	6,675	6,365	315	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,065	2,945	1,120	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,860	1,145	715	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,200	1,800	400	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	16,675	3,365	13,310	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,085	540	545	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	15,245	2,630	12,615	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	345	195	145	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,420	5,635	4,785	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	5,735	1,450	4,285	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	1,530	1,260	270	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,110	2,895	220	2,610	2,380	230
Other	10	10	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	137,580	68,810	68,770	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,115	23,700	23,415	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	6,100	1,450	4,650	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	6,100	1,455	4,650	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,325	1,010	1,305	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	150	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	1,885	720	1,160	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	3,035	1,315	1,720	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	90	275	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,515	735	775	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	120	70	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	55	315	195	125
54. History	230	130	100	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	505	105	405	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,020	1,885	5,135	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	80	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	850	325	520	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,865	80	1,785	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	755	265	490	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	55	220	125	25	100
42. Psychology	2,150	545	1,600	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	1,010	580	430	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	20,160	5,940	14,225	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	225	835	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,095	5,710	13,380	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,175	1,260	920	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	420	565	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	115	40	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	75	65	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	730	560	170	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	90	85	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,550	900	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,045	1,430	620	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	280	30	250	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	30	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,080	21,430	1,650	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	445	245	205	335	155	180
14. Engineering	2,165	1,840	325	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,600	4,065	530	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,175	5,035	140	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,130	5,940	190	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	4,565	4,305	265	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,280	2,270	1,010	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,505	865	640	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,775	1,400	375	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	12,595	2,580	10,015	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	845	405	445	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	11,480	2,050	9,430	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	130	145	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,245	4,410	3,835	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	4,435	1,015	3,420	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	990	225	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,575	2,390	190	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	220,080	108,185	111,895	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	96,470	45,170	51,300	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	123,615	63,015	60,595	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	121,050	61,510	59,540	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	119,565	60,630	58,930	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,485	880	610	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,560	1,505	1,055	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	185	85	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	35	25	10	720	185	535
India	10	0	10	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	50	10	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	465	220	250
France	775	470	305	85	35	50
Other	1,320	730	595	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	137,580	68,810	68,770	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,115	23,700	23,410	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,470	45,110	45,360	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	88,475	43,995	44,485	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	87,500	43,450	44,045	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	980	545	440	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,990	1,115	875	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	110	60	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	35	20	10	615	160	455
India	10	0	10	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	50	45	415	195	220
France	565	335	225	30	10	20
Other	1,085	565	520	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	220,080	108,185	111,900	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	124,730	64,855	59,880	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	114,700	58,490	56,210	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	10,030	6,360	3,670	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	95,355	43,335	52,020	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	56.7	59.9	53.5	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	52.1	54.1	50.2	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.8	6.1	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	220,085	108,185	111,900	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	90,085	40,450	49,630	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	130,000	67,730	62,265	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	59,000	32,440	26,560	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	71,000	35,295	35,710	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.5	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	124,730	64,850	59,880	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,310	1,685	1,620	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,170	58,255	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	108,055	55,350	52,710	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	13,360	7,815	5,550	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	124,730	64,850	59,875	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,310	1,685	1,620	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,165	58,255	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	10,255	6,605	3,650	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,295	4,710	12,585	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,050	4,745	1,305	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	10,305	1,975	8,330	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	14,240	4,130	10,110	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,445	1,185	1,260	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	29,690	12,215	17,475	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20,245	19,290	955	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,205	1,785	420	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,690	6,535	2,155	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	124,730	64,850	59,880	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,305	1,685	1,620	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	121,420	63,170	58,250	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,250	2,405	845	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	285	250	35	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	1,580	1,270	310	510	395	110
23 Construction	7,975	7,140	835	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	16,830	12,830	4,000	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	2,850	2,190	660	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	15,825	7,235	8,590	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,745	3,805	940	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	1,940	1,085	850	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	3,160	1,100	2,060	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,175	735	440	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,175	2,885	2,290	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,470	2,710	1,765	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	8,750	2,830	5,915	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	18,480	3,540	14,935	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,110	1,170	940	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	8,950	3,495	5,455	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,375	2,960	3,410	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	7,470	3,510	3,955	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	114,700	58,490	56,210	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	6,975	3,360	3,610	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	235	170	65	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	9,785	7,315	2,470	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	97,705	47,645	50,065	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,705	47,645	50,060	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	62,920	28,680	34,240	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,235	3,950	4,280	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	26,400	14,920	11,480	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	150	95	55	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	107,490	54,960	52,530	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	94,045	48,660	45,385	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,670	1,560	2,105	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	1,815	725	1,090	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	6,000	2,800	3,200	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	785	605	180	1,420	885	535
Other method	1,175	610	565	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	107,490	54,960	52,530	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	46,650	21,910	24,740	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	37,855	18,905	18,950	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	14,665	8,315	6,345	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	3,630	2,295	1,330	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	4,695	3,535	1,160	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	107,490	54,960	52,530	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,815	3,645	1,170	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,290	12,335	5,955	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,310	19,410	19,900	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	21,120	7,990	13,135	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,175	2,940	5,235	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15,780	8,645	7,140	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	133,505	69,465	64,040	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	131,355	68,205	63,150	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	130,500	67,760	62,740	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	1,745	1,065	685	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	128,755	66,700	62,060	265	30	235
Non-official languages	855	445	410	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	770	400	370	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	770	400	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	770	400	370	0	0	0
Atikamekw	765	400	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	20	135	80	50
Chinese languages	30	10	20	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	10	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,260	890	445	210	235
English and French	1,965	1,165	805	120	45	75
English and non-official language	20	15	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	115	60	55	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	45	25	25	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	133,505	69,460	64,040	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	117,020	59,480	57,545	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	13,985	8,610	5,375	400	110	285
French	1,895	1,075	810	980	430	550
Non-official language	485	210	275	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	260	130	130	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	220	80	140	1,045	475	570
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	70	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,600	126,110	128,485	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	226,405	112,255	114,150	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	28,195	13,855	14,340	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	18,165	8,915	9,250	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	10,025	4,940	5,085	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	9,515	4,650	4,865	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	9,300	4,530	4,760	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	215	115	100	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	510	290	225	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	244,780	120,925	123,855	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	164,795	81,915	82,880	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	79,985	39,010	40,975	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	49,765	24,415	25,355	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	30,215	14,590	15,625	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	28,155	13,540	14,615	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	27,680	13,305	14,375	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	475	235	240	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	2,060	1,055	1,010	5,035	2,450	2,585