Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dresden [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Dresden
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dresden [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 2,451 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 2,385r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 1,037 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 883.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 2.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,770 20,970 2,445 1,190 1,260
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 390 190 200
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,030 940 115 55 65
5 to 9 years 1,875 975 900 140 75 60
10 to 14 years 1,665 870 800 140 65 75
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 1,520 770 750
15 to 19 years 1,970 1,000 970 155 85 70
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,215 135 75 60
25 to 29 years 2,415 1,240 1,175 125 70 55
30 to 34 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 110 55 60
35 to 39 years 2,305 1,170 1,135 125 55 60
40 to 44 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 140 65 75
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,220 160 80 80
50 to 54 years 3,150 1,525 1,625 180 100 85
55 to 59 years 3,490 1,695 1,800 215 105 115
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,535 1,645 170 85 90
65 years and over 9,685 4,230 5,450 540 225 310
65 to 69 years 2,905 1,380 1,525 170 75 95
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,130 1,355 120 65 55
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 85 40 45
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 85 35 50
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 80 15 65
85 to 89 years 895 340 555 40 10 30
90 to 94 years 395 125 270 30 0 30
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 5 5 5
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 16.0 16.0 15.9
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 62.2 64.7 59.5
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 22.1 18.9 24.6
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 3.3 1.3 5.2
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 43.8 42.2 45.4
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 46.3 44.7 47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,625 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,745 ... ... 885 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,860 ... ... 145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 45 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 75 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
1 person 6,865 ... ... 310 ... ...
2 persons 6,855 ... ... 405 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 1,655 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 790 ... ... 75 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,230 16,900 18,330 2,055 995 1,060
Married or living common law 18,820 9,410 9,405 1,270 630 635
Married 10,405 5,210 5,190 1,070 535 535
Living common law 8,410 4,200 4,210 195 95 100
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,490 8,925 790 365 425
Never married 9,910 5,345 4,570 420 250 165
Separated 540 240 300 55 30 25
Divorced 3,100 1,245 1,850 125 50 80
Widowed 2,855 655 2,205 180 30 150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,270 ... ... 725 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,275 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 625 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 530 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 100 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 75 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 630 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 350 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,910 4,265 4,640 350 165 190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 715 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,270 ... ... 345 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 370 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 315 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 305 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,385 2,450 1,190 1,260
English only 170 105 75 2,365 1,150 1,220
French only 25,025 11,460 13,565 0 0 0
English and French 14,440 7,715 6,725 70 30 35
Neither English nor French 35 10 25 15 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,670 19,290 20,385 2,445 1,190 1,255
English 1,295 660 630 2,400 1,165 1,240
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 30 15 15
English and French 195 100 95 0 5 0
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 710 685 30 15 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.4 1.2 1.3 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,670 19,285 20,385 2,450 1,190 1,260
Single responses 39,205 19,065 20,145 2,430 1,180 1,245
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,860 2,275 1,110 1,165
English 1,160 585 575 2,240 1,095 1,150
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 35 15 15
Non-official languages 570 285 280 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 280 150 75 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 145 150 130 65 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 10 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Russian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 110 55 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 10 95 50 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 5 5 0
Portuguese 15 0 5 5 0 5
Romanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 115 45 70 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 35 20 20 5 0 5
Cantonese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 225 240 20 5 15
English and French 395 195 200 0 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 50 25 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,675 19,290 20,385 2,450 1,190 1,255
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 2,430 1,185 1,245
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 2,350 1,145 1,210
English 920 470 455 2,345 1,140 1,205
French 37,955 18,430 19,525 5 5 0
Non-official languages 225 100 125 80 40 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 120 80 40 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 65 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 5 5
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 10 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 290 280 20 5 10
English and French 405 200 210 0 5 0
English and non-official language 20 15 5 20 5 10
French and non-official language 120 65 55 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,290 20,385 2,450 1,190 1,260
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 2,335 1,135 1,200
English 2,080 1,060 1,020 50 20 25
French 555 270 285 20 5 10
Non-official language 200 105 95 45 25 25
Aboriginal 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 195 100 95 45 25 25
English and French 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,185 17,240 2,000 985 1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,460 15,755 16,700 1,945 960 980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 30,315 36,582 24,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,470 15,755 16,715 1,940 960 985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 27,840 33,371 23,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 1,720 870 850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 27,312 34,496 20,181
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,105 14,105 1,455 665 785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 8,203 7,675 8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 1,420 745 675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 29,952 36,352 23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,015 990 1,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 1,975 965 1,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 37,654 44,127 31,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 1,975 960 1,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 32,801 37,892 27,980
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 1,705 855 850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 35,635 42,636 28,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 1,465 660 805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 9,282 9,004 9,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 1,410 710 700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 35,065 39,821 30,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,015 990 1,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,020 4,890 4,130 680 395 285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 46,199 49,969 42,826
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 54,148 56,733 50,591
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.4 81.5 85.5 75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.8 68.7 72.9 63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 18.6 14.5 24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,000 985 1,015
Without total income 975 430 535 60 25 30
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 1,945 960 985
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 97.3 97.5 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 265 110 150
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,425 4,425 365 135 230
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,240 335 135 200
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,485 2,370 270 150 125
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 230 125 110
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 170 115 55
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,015 635 105 65 45
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 810 460 55 40 15
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 45 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 30 15 20
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 70 50 20
$100,000 to $149,999 660 520 130 45 35 15
$150,000 and over 180 140 45 15 15 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,000 985 1,020
Without after-tax income 955 430 530 60 25 35
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 1,940 960 985
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 97.0 97.0 97.5 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,350 275 110 160
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 380 140 240
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 390 165 220
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,115 2,850 310 165 150
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,575 250 165 90
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,360 830 145 95 55
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 910 410 70 45 25
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 50 30 20
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 65 45 20
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 20 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 25 20 15 5
$100,000 and over 255 185 70 25 20 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,000 985 1,015
Without employment income 11,720 4,595 7,120 585 240 345
With employment income 21,715 11,595 10,120 1,415 745 670
Percentage with employment income 65.0 71.6 58.7 70.8 75.6 66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,290 2,005 1,285 255 120 135
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 125 60 70
$10,000 to $19,999 3,375 1,380 2,000 165 70 95
$20,000 to $29,999 3,090 1,445 1,645 155 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,405 1,490 170 85 85
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,225 1,040 185 110 75
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 115 75 40
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 455 75 45 30
$70,000 to $79,999 960 615 345 40 35 10
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,200 315 110 75 40
$80,000 to $89,999 605 455 150 35 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 340 265 75 25 15 15
$100,000 and over 575 485 95 55 40 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,620 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 51,174 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,860 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 28,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 26,432 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 730 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 73,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 65,189 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 71,231 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 62,051 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,865 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 34,749 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 30,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 85,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 74,567 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,215 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 55 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 70 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,120 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 60 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 95 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,485 ... ... 80 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 70 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 ... ... 70 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 95 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 60 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 40 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 50 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 70 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,910 ... ... 110 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 90 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 90 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 55 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 40 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 20 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 725 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 73,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 65,189 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 67,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 59,328 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 280 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 95,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 84,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 43,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,325 ... ... 730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 86,341 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 75,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 73,867 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 65,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,760 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 110,731 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 93,970 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 57,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 52,234 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,170 3,905 4,270 330 155 175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 28,224 31,680 22,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 26,325 29,856 22,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,185 3,865 4,320 340 165 170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 33,876 41,108 27,151
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 29,838 35,040 25,001
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,390 1,175 1,215
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 1,415 685 735
In the bottom decile 4,345 1,980 2,360 190 90 100
In the second decile 5,200 2,230 2,975 340 150 190
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,845 330 170 160
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 275 140 140
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,405 275 130 145
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 975 490 480
In the sixth decile 4,205 2,120 2,085 260 130 130
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,855 1,735 280 140 145
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,475 1,325 215 115 100
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 885 120 65 55
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 95 50 45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,910 19,040 19,870 2,390 1,175 1,215
0 to 17 years 6,545 3,390 3,155 490 240 250
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,120 145 70 75
18 to 64 years 24,215 11,960 12,250 1,420 720 700
65 years and over 8,155 3,690 4,465 480 215 265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,910 2,935 3,970 390 170 215
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 85 40 40
0 to 5 years 445 210 235 30 15 20
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,765 2,190 215 100 115
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 95 30 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.4 20.0 16.3 14.5 17.7
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 17.3 16.7 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.0 21.0 20.7 21.4 26.7
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 15.1 13.9 16.4
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.8 19.8 14.0 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 105 55 55
0 to 17 years 595 305 295 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 80 45 40
65 years and over 205 75 125 10 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 4.4 4.7 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.4 3.1 4.2 2.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 3.4 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 5.6 6.3 5.7
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.1 0.0 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 2,410 1,195 1,220
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 2,405 1,190 1,220
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 2,410 1,185 1,220
French 38,680 18,935 19,740 100 45 55
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 155 90 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 155 85 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 135 110 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 135 100 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 230 130 100 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 0 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 130 70 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 115 65 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 30 20 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 35 80 50 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 40 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 405 415 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Romanian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Spanish 665 310 350 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 0 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 10 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,410 1,195 1,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 2,365 1,180 1,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 480 250 225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,035 15,445 16,590 1,880 925 960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 50 10 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 2,415 1,190 1,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,870 18,565 19,310 2,270 1,115 1,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 135 75 60
Before 1981 330 140 185 55 35 25
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 10 10 0
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 35 25 10
2001 to 2010 240 125 120 25 10 15
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 40 50 15 10 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 45 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 440 515 135 75 60
Under 5 years 165 70 95 35 25 10
5 to 14 years 175 80 95 40 25 15
15 to 24 years 195 85 110 20 10 10
25 to 44 years 365 185 180 20 15 10
45 years and over 45 10 35 20 10 15
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 135 75 60
Americas 190 50 140 60 35 30
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 20 0 15 25 20 10
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 20 75 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 0 0 0
Europe 390 210 185 55 40 20
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 150 90 55 0 0 0
Germany 25 10 25 10 10 0
Greece 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 25 15 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 30 15 20 25 15 10
Poland 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 35 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 25 15 10 0
Africa 215 115 95 0 0 0
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 90 50 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 0 0 0
Asia 150 55 90 15 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 20 10 10
Americas 10 0 10 15 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 25 20 10 0 0 0
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 30 10 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,415 1,190 1,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 165 90 75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,240 595 645 265 125 145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,965 18,645 1,980 980 1,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 295 335 80 40 35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 155 115 35 20 15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 30 10 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 60 80 25 20 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 45 20 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,410 1,190 1,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 215 245 85 45 45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 400 200 200 85 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 20 0 10
Métis 215 110 105 55 35 25
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,455 18,830 19,625 2,325 1,145 1,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,410 1,190 1,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 20 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,755 18,990 19,760 2,395 1,185 1,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,915 19,040 19,870 2,415 1,190 1,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 0 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 210 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 155 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 55 15 40 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 625 645 95 60 40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 610 625 95 55 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 525 35 15 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 55 40 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,020 2,315 1,135 1,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,045 19,870 2,410 1,195 1,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 340 160 80 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 10 10 0
Chinese 70 25 50 0 0 0
Black 185 95 90 130 70 70
Filipino 20 10 10 10 0 10
Latin American 85 35 50 0 0 0
Arab 190 115 80 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 15 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,240 18,710 19,530 2,260 1,110 1,145
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,915 19,040 19,870 2,415 1,190 1,225
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 100 60 40
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 695 705 40 20 25
Inuit 15 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 285 125 170 55 40 20
Other North American origins 30,650 14,955 15,695 1,125 550 575
Acadian 195 105 95 0 0 0
American 285 105 180 20 0 20
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,075 1,110 545 565
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,120 530 590 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 1,610 790 815
British Isles origins 3,325 1,620 1,705 1,125 535 590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 840 415 430 745 340 400
Irish 2,105 1,005 1,100 470 250 220
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 855 410 445 550 275 275
Welsh 20 10 15 60 35 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 15 10 10
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,790 365 180 180
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 105 30 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 360 180 180
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 495 620 520 260 260
Austrian 15 10 10 15 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 190 95 105 100 60 40
Dutch 170 60 110 225 110 110
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 685 300 385 230 105 120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 110 55 50 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 35 30 10
Danish 10 10 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 135 90 45
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 65 40 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 55 60 10 0 0
Romanian 75 45 30 10 0 0
Russian 75 15 55 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 15 10 15 25 15 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 975 495 475 40 15 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 55 55 0 0 0
Italian 675 340 330 30 15 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 50 45 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 120 65 55 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 20 25 0 0 0
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 130 70 60 25 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 40 10 10 0
Jamaican 20 20 0 15 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 90 60 30 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 25 60 35 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 360 165 190 30 20 10
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 275 145 130 0 0 0
Algerian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 35 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 0 10 30 20 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 30 20 10
Asian origins 280 125 160 30 15 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 10 20 0 0 10
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 60 100 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 95 30 60 0 0 0
Filipino 20 10 15 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,625 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 815 ... ...
Renter 7,925 ... ... 230 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,175 ... ... 500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 155 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 130 ... ...
6 rooms 2,270 ... ... 190 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 200 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,620 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,625 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 530 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 325 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 55 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,270 ... ... 65 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 35 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 975 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 680 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,255 ... ... 145 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 115 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 255 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 215 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 80 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,165 ... ... 850 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 805 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 60.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 767 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 851 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 135,152 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 151,602 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,930 ... ... 230 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 15.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 34.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 721 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 687 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,185 17,240 2,015 990 1,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 4,780 4,785 550 310 240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 630 320 310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 840 355 480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,960 155 125 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 60 50 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,590 375 95 75 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,190 500 150 350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 290 525 35 25 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,615 155 60 95
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,190 125 50 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 15 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 10 0 0
Master's degree 440 235 200 10 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 1,240 585 650
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,360 1,910 210 120 90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,460 2,425 405 205 195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 5,505 6,270 625 260 365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,370 90 70 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,090 40 30 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,175 280 45 40 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 415 130 285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 225 350 20 20 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 105 40 60
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 940 80 30 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 50 130 15 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 0 0 0
Master's degree 305 155 155 10 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,245 2,020 985 1,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 1,175 630 545
Education 1,390 360 1,025 25 0 20
13. Education 1,390 360 1,030 25 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 15 0 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 230 45 185 20 0 15
Humanities 760 325 435 35 10 25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 35 0 0 0
54. History 30 15 10 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 45 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 85 10 75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 25 385 50 10 45
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 135 40 95 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 175 105 70 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 3,090 850 2,240 150 40 105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 140 25 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 805 2,100 125 45 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 240 160 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 35 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 30 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 110 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 210 145 15 0 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 180 130 15 0 10
25. Library science 20 20 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 225 195 180 10
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 265 250 15 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 750 90 40 30 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 55 50 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,185 35 55 55 0
48. Precision production 845 785 60 30 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 170 160 40 30 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 145 35 30 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 10 10 0
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 215 35 175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,010 205 25 180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 880 55 25 30
12. Personal and culinary services 1,035 235 805 20 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 15 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 40 20 20 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,925 10,325 10,600 1,235 585 655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,815 4,330 615 325 290
Education 860 195 660 20 0 15
13. Education 860 200 660 20 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 155 15 0 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 155 25 135 15 0 10
Humanities 410 145 265 10 0 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 0 0 0
54. History 25 15 15 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 175 615 70 10 60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 15 325 40 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 90 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 90 25 70 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 15 0 15
Business, management and public administration 2,360 595 1,770 105 35 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 15 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,655 90 30 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 95 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 35 35 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 190 110 15 10 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 15 0 15
25. Library science 15 15 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,975 200 140 130 10
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 10 0 0
14. Engineering 210 195 15 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 550 85 40 25 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 0 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 910 30 45 40 0
48. Precision production 640 595 45 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 145 115 40 35 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 35 30 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 10 0 0
Health and related fields 1,825 220 1,605 165 30 135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 25 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 160 25 135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 40 15 25
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 20 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,015 985 1,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,490 8,955 1,175 630 545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 840 360 485
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,540 8,160 815 340 470
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,040 800 330 470
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 125 15 15 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 15 30 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 105 70 30 0 0 0
Other 125 75 50 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,925 10,320 10,600 1,235 580 655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,815 4,330 610 325 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 625 255 365
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,170 610 255 360
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,090 595 240 355
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 75 15 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 215 110 100 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 0 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 80 45 30 0 0 0
Other 105 55 50 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,015 990 1,030
In the labour force 19,530 10,095 9,435 1,210 600 605
Employed 17,915 9,090 8,820 1,075 530 545
Unemployed 1,615 1,005 615 130 70 60
Not in the labour force 13,900 6,095 7,805 810 385 425
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 60.0 60.6 58.7
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 53.3 53.5 52.9
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 10.7 11.7 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 2,020 985 1,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 695 320 370
Worked 19,915 10,310 9,610 1,320 665 660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,215 5,025 4,190 695 400 295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,705 5,285 5,420 625 260 365
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 41.4 41.5 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 1,205 605 605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 40 20 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,110 1,165 580 585
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,305 1,055 535 520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,885 1,090 800 110 50 65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 1,205 600 605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 40 20 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,725 9,105 1,165 580 585
0 Management occupations 1,405 850 555 95 75 20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 145 30 115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 760 605 150 30 20 10
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 105 15 90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 100 10 95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 0 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 4,665 1,890 2,775 255 90 165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,715 3,500 220 215 200 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 70 55 50 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 175 100 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,530 10,095 9,430 1,210 600 605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 40 20 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,725 9,105 1,170 585 585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 145 110 100 80 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 0 10 10 0
22 Utilities 205 170 35 30 20 10
23 Construction 1,275 1,145 130 90 70 20
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 175 105 65
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 50 30 15
44-45 Retail trade 2,680 1,140 1,545 115 60 55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,310 995 320 75 70 10
51 Information and cultural industries 150 85 60 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 375 75 300 10 10 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 350 10 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 35 15 20
61 Educational services 1,125 370 755 75 10 70
62 Health care and social assistance 2,995 395 2,600 175 15 160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 20 0 15
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 805 85 20 70
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 525 45 20 20
91 Public administration 740 410 335 60 55 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,820 1,075 535 545
Worked at home 800 345 455 50 10 35
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 70 65 10
Worked at usual place 15,625 7,535 8,095 950 450 500
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,625 7,535 8,095 950 450 505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,535 4,205 5,330 750 355 395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,340 2,910 2,430 205 100 105
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 20 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,105 8,735 8,365 1,025 515 510
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,055 7,785 7,275 880 470 405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 45 15 25
Public transit 165 65 100 0 0 0
Walked 880 355 525 90 20 70
Bicycle 150 115 40 10 10 0
Other method 180 70 110 10 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 1,025 515 510
Less than 15 minutes 7,745 3,375 4,365 365 190 165
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 360 175 185
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 905 220 105 110
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 55 20 35
60 minutes and over 950 665 285 20 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,100 8,735 8,365 1,025 510 510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 60 35 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 285 180 105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 300 180 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,755 925 1,825 165 40 130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,430 460 970 40 0 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,535 1,455 170 75 100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 1,355 690 670
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 1,360 690 670
Official languages 19,660 10,085 9,570 1,360 690 670
English 645 345 300 1,345 690 655
French 19,010 9,745 9,260 15 0 20
Non-official languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 525 305 0 0 0
English and French 805 520 285 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 1,360 685 670
None 15,065 7,915 7,155 1,330 680 650
English 4,870 2,380 2,490 10 0 10
French 485 265 215 0 0 0
Non-official language 45 40 10 15 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 20 0 10
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,665 2,390 1,175 1,220
Non-movers 33,670 16,450 17,220 2,175 1,085 1,095
Movers 4,825 2,375 2,450 210 90 125
Non-migrants 3,440 1,685 1,750 100 45 60
Migrants 1,390 690 695 110 45 65
Internal migrants 1,365 680 685 100 45 50
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 640 665 85 40 50
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 15 10 10 10
External migrants 20 10 15 10 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,945 18,040 18,900 2,300 1,135 1,165
Non-movers 22,880 11,140 11,740 1,690 820 870
Movers 14,065 6,900 7,165 610 315 295
Non-migrants 9,645 4,915 4,735 380 210 170
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 230 105 130
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,345 225 105 120
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 185 100 85
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 35 10 30
External migrants 130 45 85 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dresden [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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