Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Huntsville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Huntsville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Huntsville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	6,482	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	6,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	3,083	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	2,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	740.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	8.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	6,485	2,990	3,495
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	890	445	450
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	280	135	145
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	300	145	145
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	315	160	155
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	3,865	1,860	2,005
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	320	155	160
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	345	165	180
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	355	185	175
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	375	195	180
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	365	175	190
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	345	160	180
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	345	150	200
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	475	240	230
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	485	230	265
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	455	205	255
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	1,730	690	1,040
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	370	165	205
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	335	145	190
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	295	120	180
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	295	115	185
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	435	145	285
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	275	105	170
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	125	40	85
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	30	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	13.7	14.9	12.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	59.6	62.2	57.4
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	26.7	23.1	29.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	6.7	4.8	8.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	46.8	44.7	48.6
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	48.8	45.6	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	2,850	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	1,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	660	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	385	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	6,160	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	5,595	2,550	3,050
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	2,930	1,460	1,470
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	2,285	1,140	1,145
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	645	320	325
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,665	1,085	1,580
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,325	700	625
Separated	540	240	300	225	100	130
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	470	165	300
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	650	130	520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	1,780	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	350	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	270	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,420	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,100	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	360	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	280	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,420	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	850	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	365	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,410	605	810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	2,850	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	1,700	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,105	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,305	2,940	3,365
English only	170	105	75	5,840	2,745	3,090
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	445	185	260
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,305	2,935	3,370
English	1,295	660	630	6,205	2,890	3,310
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	75	30	40
English and French	195	100	95	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	80	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	6,305	2,935	3,365
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	6,270	2,920	3,345
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	5,940	2,780	3,160
English	1,160	585	575	5,860	2,745	3,120
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	80	40	45
Non-official languages	570	285	280	325	140	180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	325	140	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	260	120	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	10	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	25	10	10
Portuguese	15	0	5	10	5	10
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	115	45	70	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	10	5	10
Chinese languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	40	15	25
English and French	395	195	200	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	6,305	2,935	3,370
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	6,245	2,915	3,330
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	6,135	2,860	3,275
English	920	470	455	6,120	2,855	3,270
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	10	5	5
Non-official languages	225	100	125	110	55	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	110	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	5	0
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	60	25	40
English and French	405	200	210	10	5	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	50	20	30
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,305	2,940	3,370
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	6,070	2,835	3,235
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	50	25	30
French	555	270	285	80	35	45
Non-official language	200	105	95	100	40	55
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	100	40	55
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	5,285	2,455	2,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	5,175	2,400	2,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	29,000	34,560	25,124
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	5,185	2,400	2,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	26,728	31,701	23,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	4,565	2,155	2,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	26,071	32,486	21,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	4,035	1,750	2,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,413	7,392	9,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,515	1,770	1,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	25,205	30,368	22,172
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,265	2,450	2,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	5,170	2,400	2,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	38,446	43,881	33,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	5,175	2,400	2,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	33,036	36,933	29,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	4,555	2,140	2,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	35,459	42,260	29,454
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	4,055	1,750	2,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,138	8,622	9,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	3,415	1,745	1,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	35,265	40,495	29,792
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,265	2,445	2,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,490	840	650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	43,118	48,828	36,766
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	53,529	60,071	45,074
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	81.4	86.2	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	61.6	66.8	55.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	18.5	13.9	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,290	2,455	2,835
Without total income	975	430	535	105	55	50
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	5,180	2,400	2,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.9	97.8	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	625	275	355
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,065	395	670
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	975	385	585
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	695	310	385
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	530	270	255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	390	225	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	270	145	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	215	120	95
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	115	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	100	60	45
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	205	145	60
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	140	95	40
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	65	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,290	2,455	2,830
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	100	55	45
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	5,185	2,400	2,785
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	98.0	97.8	98.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	655	280	375
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,110	420	690
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,095	440	655
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	800	380	420
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	575	310	265
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	355	195	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	225	135	90
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	145	85	65
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	220	160	60
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	95	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	95	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,285	2,455	2,835
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,770	685	1,090
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,515	1,770	1,740
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	66.5	72.1	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	585	300	280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	335	130	205
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	515	205	315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	535	240	295
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	400	200	195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	345	185	160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	230	150	80
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	145	80	65
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	135	85	50
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	295	195	95
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	75	45	30
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	130	100	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	55,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	49,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	27,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	26,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	71,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	64,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	69,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	59,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	36,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	32,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	87,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	74,978	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	2,845	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	125	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	2,845	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	71,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	64,256	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	69,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	92,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	82,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	74,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	83,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	70,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	111,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	92,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	57,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	51,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,290	555	740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	26,448	29,504	24,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	24,917	26,688	23,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,325	610	715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	34,080	35,021	33,281
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	30,409	30,828	30,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,160	2,885	3,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	3,710	1,685	2,030
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	715	315	400
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	880	370	515
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	795	370	425
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	720	345	370
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	610	285	325
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	2,445	1,205	1,245
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	665	330	335
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	495	230	255
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	515	250	265
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	475	230	240
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	305	165	145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,160	2,890	3,270
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,075	545	530
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	335	160	170
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	3,630	1,730	1,900
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	1,455	615	845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,105	470	635
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	250	120	130
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	100	40	50
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	620	275	350
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	235	75	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	17.9	16.3	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	23.3	22.0	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	29.9	25.0	29.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	17.1	15.9	18.4
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	16.2	12.2	18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	410	185	220
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	70	30	45
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	320	150	165
65 years and over	205	75	125	20	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	6.7	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	6.5	5.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	7.5	6.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	8.8	8.7	8.7
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.4	1.6	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,155	2,900	3,255
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	6,150	2,900	3,250
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	6,140	2,895	3,240
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	450	165	285
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	370	190	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	370	190	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	305	160	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	35	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	15	10	0
Russian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	75	40	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	165	75	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	45	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	30	15	20
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,160	2,900	3,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	6,060	2,845	3,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,070	550	520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	4,985	2,295	2,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	95	55	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,155	2,900	3,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	5,710	2,665	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	435	220	205
Before 1981	330	140	185	280	150	130
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	35	10	25
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	40	30	15
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	45	25	25
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	15	15	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	30	0	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	15	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	435	225	210
Under 5 years	165	70	95	70	35	40
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	80	50	30
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	130	70	60
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	130	60	70
45 years and over	45	10	35	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	430	225	205
Americas	190	50	140	105	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	55	10	45
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	25	20	0
Europe	390	210	185	265	150	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	10	10	0
Germany	25	10	25	50	20	25
Greece	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	15	10	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	30	15	15
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	25	15	10
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	85	55	30
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	25	10	10
Africa	215	115	95	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	55	20	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	30	10	15
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,160	2,905	3,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	475	265	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	905	410	495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	4,775	2,225	2,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	155	70	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	80	45	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	30	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	45	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	60	25	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,160	2,900	3,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	210	90	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	200	85	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	120	45	75
Métis	215	110	105	75	35	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	5,945	2,810	3,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,160	2,905	3,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	50	20	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	6,110	2,885	3,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	6,155	2,900	3,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	15	10	15
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	370	155	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	345	140	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	255	110	150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	80	30	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	5,765	2,745	3,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,155	2,900	3,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	180	100	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	40	25	20
Chinese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Black	185	95	90	60	35	30
Filipino	20	10	10	15	10	10
Latin American	85	35	50	15	10	0
Arab	190	115	80	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	5,975	2,805	3,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	6,155	2,905	3,255
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	385	160	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	295	120	175
Inuit	15	0	0	15	10	0
Métis	285	125	170	105	40	65
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,195	1,040	1,160
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	10
American	285	105	180	70	40	30
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	2,145	1,025	1,120
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	4,995	2,325	2,665
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	4,125	1,935	2,190
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	2,665	1,275	1,385
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,740	795	940
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	1,850	820	1,030
Welsh	20	10	15	145	60	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	190	70	120
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	855	345	505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	855	345	510
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	1,040	450	585
Austrian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	35	20	10
Dutch	170	60	110	325	135	190
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	710	295	415
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	35	30	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	200	80	115
Danish	10	10	0	45	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Swedish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	445	215	235
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	185	85	105
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	10
Russian	75	15	55	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	150	65	85
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	580	295	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	25	10	20
Italian	675	340	330	375	205	170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	110	55	55
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	65	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	45	25	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	35	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	75	45	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	85	45	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	40	15	25	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	45	30	15
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	35	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	35	20	15
Asian origins	280	125	160	140	70	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	35	15	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	40	20	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	40	25	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	55	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	10	10	10
Filipino	20	10	15	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	2,880	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	1,855	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	1,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	2,880	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	300	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	2,875	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	405	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	795	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	2,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	805	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	440	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	415	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	480	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	2,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	2,840	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	2,875	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	2,795	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	2,875	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	945	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	340	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	190	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	2,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	2,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	2,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	2,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	340	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	410	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	470	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	560	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	455	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	1,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	1,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	1,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,121	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	259,931	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	300,466	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	19.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	56.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	5,265	2,450	2,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,010	495	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,640	750	890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	2,615	1,200	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	475	335	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	210	120	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	265	220	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,175	470	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	90	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	870	365	505
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	595	230	365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	90	50	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	50	35	20
Master's degree	440	235	200	115	50	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,160	1,550	1,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	370	215	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,005	510	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,780	825	960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	275	190	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	130	80	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	145	110	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	860	370	495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	605	250	355
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	430	165	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	55	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	25	15	10
Master's degree	305	155	155	85	30	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	5,265	2,445	2,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,650	1,245	1,405
Education	1,390	360	1,025	165	30	135
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	165	30	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	100	40	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	65	15	45
Humanities	760	325	435	120	45	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	10	10
54. History	30	15	10	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	330	90	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	90	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	110	60	50
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	435	175	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	395	170	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	85	40	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	30	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	65	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	40	20	20
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	525	495	30
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	35	30	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	155	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	130	130	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	65	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	45	20	25
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	465	95	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	410	65	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	265	125	140
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	185	70	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	55	30	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	20	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,155	1,550	1,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,380	725	650
Education	860	195	660	85	15	75
13. Education	860	200	660	90	15	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	80	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	60	10	50
Humanities	410	145	265	95	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	25	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	10	0	0
54. History	25	15	15	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	245	65	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	20	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	40	15	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	70	30	35
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	280	120	165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	250	115	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	40	30	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	30	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	20	10	10
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	330	315	25
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	25	15	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	45	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	105	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	65	65	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	45	20	20
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	295	65	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	40	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	250	40	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	195	100	95
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	145	60	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,265	2,450	2,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,655	1,245	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	2,610	1,200	1,410
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	2,435	1,110	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	2,295	1,040	1,260
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	140	65	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	175	90	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	50	15	35
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	65	45	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,160	1,550	1,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,380	725	650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,780	820	955
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	1,690	785	900
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,585	730	855
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	105	60	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	40	10	25
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,265	2,450	2,820
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,930	1,495	1,435
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,685	1,380	1,305
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	245	120	130
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	2,335	950	1,380
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	55.7	61.0	50.9
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	51.0	56.3	46.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	8.4	8.0	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,265	2,450	2,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	2,095	850	1,250
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	3,170	1,600	1,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	1,555	895	655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,615	705	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	41.7	42.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,930	1,500	1,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	55	30	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	2,880	1,460	1,415
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	2,500	1,235	1,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	380	230	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,930	1,495	1,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	50	35	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	2,880	1,465	1,415
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	295	205	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	300	85	220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	120	95	30
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	190	40	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	275	60	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	80	25	60
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	955	365	590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	470	455	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	75	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	110	80	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	2,930	1,495	1,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	50	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	2,880	1,465	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	30	35	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	295	270	30
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	175	135	40
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	105	85	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	475	185	290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	45	35	10
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	45	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	30	0	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	70	30	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	160	90	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	165	90	75
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	170	40	125
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	340	60	275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	75	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	410	195	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	125	45	75
91 Public administration	740	410	335	130	70	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,680	1,375	1,305
Worked at home	800	345	455	155	70	85
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	375	315	60
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,155	995	1,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,150	995	1,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,805	825	985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	230	120	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	110	50	60
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,305	1,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	1,855	970	880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	300	145	150
Public transit	165	65	100	20	10	10
Walked	880	355	525	320	165	155
Bicycle	150	115	40	10	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,305	1,220
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,510	630	875
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	525	325	200
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	300	225	70
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	95	60	40
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	95	65	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,305	1,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	145	95	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	435	310	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	680	365	310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	580	260	320
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	315	135	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	380	150	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,245	1,640	1,610
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	3,235	1,625	1,605
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	3,235	1,630	1,605
English	645	345	300	3,220	1,620	1,595
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	15	0	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	15	10	10
English and French	805	520	285	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,250	1,640	1,610
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	3,205	1,620	1,585
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	35	10	25
Non-official language	45	40	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	10	10	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	6,110	2,870	3,240
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	5,325	2,505	2,820
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	780	365	420
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	460	220	245
Migrants	1,390	690	695	320	145	175
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	315	145	170
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	275	130	145
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	35	20	20
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	5,885	2,765	3,115
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	3,550	1,710	1,835
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,335	1,060	1,280
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,315	590	725
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,020	470	555
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	990	450	540
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	880	395	485
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	110	60	55
External migrants	130	45	85	30	15	15