Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Bay [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			North Bay Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	50,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	52,405r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	24,244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	22,201	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	771.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	65.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	50,390	24,175	26,215
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	7,560	3,850	3,710
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	2,415	1,240	1,170
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	2,545	1,290	1,255
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	2,605	1,315	1,285
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	32,800	16,050	16,755
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	2,895	1,470	1,420
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	3,480	1,695	1,785
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	3,385	1,735	1,645
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	3,105	1,520	1,585
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	2,815	1,390	1,425
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	2,915	1,430	1,480
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	3,155	1,525	1,630
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	3,965	1,880	2,085
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	3,835	1,885	1,955
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	3,260	1,525	1,735
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	10,030	4,275	5,750
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	2,990	1,400	1,585
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	2,295	990	1,305
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,930	820	1,110
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,440	610	830
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,375	450	930
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	880	315	565
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	395	120	280
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	90	15	75
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.1	66.4	63.9
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	19.9	17.7	21.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	42.7	41.3	44.0
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	43.5	41.5	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	22,205	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	10,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	9,480	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	2,085	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	22,200	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	7,205	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	8,225	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	3,150	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	2,440	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	49,200	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	42,830	20,330	22,510
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	23,160	11,580	11,580
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	18,025	9,030	9,000
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	5,135	2,555	2,585
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	19,670	8,745	10,925
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	11,765	6,255	5,515
Separated	540	240	300	1,740	705	1,030
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	3,005	1,175	1,830
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	3,160	605	2,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	14,195	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	8,240	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,915	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	14,195	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	11,360	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	8,795	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	2,835	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	11,360	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	6,430	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	4,925	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,805	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	10,730	4,915	5,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	22,200	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	13,655	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	6,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	7,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	8,280	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	7,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	49,770	23,910	25,855
English only	170	105	75	36,855	18,250	18,605
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	145	55	90
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	12,670	5,560	7,115
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	95	45	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	49,765	23,905	25,860
English	1,295	660	630	43,325	21,075	22,250
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	6,180	2,720	3,460
English and French	195	100	95	175	70	105
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	80	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	6,270	2,755	3,515
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	12.6	11.5	13.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	49,765	23,910	25,860
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	48,880	23,510	25,365
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	46,745	22,525	24,215
English	1,160	585	575	40,325	19,690	20,645
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	6,420	2,845	3,575
Non-official languages	570	285	280	2,130	985	1,150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	155	70	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	135	55	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	1,980	915	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	35	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	35	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	100	65	35	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	10	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,465	685	780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	280	125	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	275	120	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	95	40	55
Russian	15	5	5	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	340	140	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	15	10	5	70	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	10	10	235	100	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	185	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	155	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	5	10	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	615	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	435	210	225
Portuguese	15	0	5	60	30	30
Romanian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Spanish	115	45	70	95	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	180	90	95
Chinese languages	35	20	20	180	90	90
Cantonese	10	5	10	75	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	35	45
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	890	395	495
English and French	395	195	200	715	320	395
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	85
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	49,770	23,910	25,855
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	48,930	23,565	25,365
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	48,230	23,230	24,995
English	920	470	455	46,035	22,290	23,750
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	2,190	940	1,250
Non-official languages	225	100	125	705	335	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	635	300	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	385	180	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	70	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	20	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	185	80	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	120	45	75
Portuguese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	115	65	55
Chinese languages	25	10	10	115	60	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	835	340	495
English and French	405	200	210	510	200	310
English and non-official language	20	15	5	305	135	175
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	49,770	23,905	25,860
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	43,755	21,320	22,430
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,535	680	850
French	555	270	285	3,640	1,535	2,110
Non-official language	200	105	95	795	360	440
Aboriginal	5	0	0	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	700	320	380
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	15	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	41,660	19,805	21,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	40,190	19,090	21,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	32,063	37,682	27,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	40,200	19,090	21,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	29,417	33,896	25,965
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	35,010	16,840	18,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	30,051	36,719	24,738
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	30,695	13,670	17,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,028	7,666	8,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	28,100	14,170	13,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	30,052	34,242	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,785	19,850	21,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	40,220	19,085	21,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	41,914	48,444	36,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	40,240	19,085	21,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	35,599	40,305	31,355
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	34,985	16,785	18,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	40,332	47,974	33,286
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	31,010	13,930	17,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,856	8,563	9,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	28,165	14,075	14,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	40,016	45,749	34,286
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,785	19,855	21,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	12,735	6,700	6,040
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,459	55,097	47,336
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	59,638	66,212	52,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	84.0	87.6	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	66.8	70.1	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	16.0	12.4	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,665	19,805	21,855
Without total income	975	430	535	1,475	715	755
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	40,190	19,090	21,100
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	5,055	2,255	2,800
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	7,840	3,155	4,690
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	6,120	2,440	3,675
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	4,850	2,210	2,645
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	4,185	2,050	2,135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	3,270	1,715	1,555
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	2,425	1,385	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	1,685	930	755
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,340	750	590
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,140	590	550
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	2,280	1,610	670
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,650	1,120	525
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	635	495	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,660	19,805	21,850
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	1,460	715	745
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	40,200	19,090	21,110
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	5,255	2,280	2,975
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	8,180	3,295	4,880
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	7,050	2,930	4,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	5,635	2,635	2,995
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	4,750	2,390	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	3,180	1,795	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	2,200	1,235	960
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,630	885	745
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	2,325	1,640	685
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	895	555	340
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	470	325	140
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	965	760	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,665	19,810	21,855
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	13,560	5,640	7,925
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	28,100	14,170	13,935
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	67.4	71.5	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	4,550	2,375	2,170
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,435	1,065	1,370
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	3,750	1,615	2,135
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	3,295	1,465	1,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	2,840	1,280	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	2,625	1,310	1,310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	2,150	1,140	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	1,555	915	645
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,205	655	545
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	3,700	2,350	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,035	580	455
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	965	495	465
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,705	1,270	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	22,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	59,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	53,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	7,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	29,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	27,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	14,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	78,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	69,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	22,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	75,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	64,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	7,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	38,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	33,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	15,020	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	93,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	79,405	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	22,200	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	1,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	5,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	2,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,330	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	22,200	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	2,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	3,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	14,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	79,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	69,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	74,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	66,619	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	4,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	110,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	95,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	2,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	44,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	42,247	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	14,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	94,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	79,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	87,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	73,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	124,162	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	103,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	55,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	49,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	9,785	4,500	5,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	26,403	26,532	26,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	24,848	24,907	24,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	9,755	4,420	5,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	35,253	36,077	34,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	30,705	31,049	30,420
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,200	23,645	25,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	26,960	12,660	14,290
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	6,060	2,925	3,135
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	5,830	2,495	3,330
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	5,195	2,435	2,760
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	4,895	2,350	2,545
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	4,975	2,460	2,515
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	22,245	10,980	11,260
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	4,825	2,360	2,465
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	4,810	2,365	2,445
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	4,650	2,265	2,385
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	4,670	2,335	2,330
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	3,290	1,655	1,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	49,200	23,650	25,555
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	9,215	4,715	4,500
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	2,900	1,490	1,415
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	30,640	14,850	15,795
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	9,345	4,080	5,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	8,580	3,860	4,715
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	1,960	1,010	950
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	745	375	375
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	5,345	2,465	2,880
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	1,275	385	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	17.4	16.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	21.3	21.4	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	25.7	25.2	26.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	17.4	16.6	18.2
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	13.6	9.4	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	4,775	2,380	2,390
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	910	500	415
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	370	200	170
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	3,690	1,830	1,860
65 years and over	205	75	125	170	55	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	9.7	10.1	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	9.9	10.6	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	12.8	13.4	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	12.0	12.3	11.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.8	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	49,315	23,670	25,640
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	49,180	23,615	25,565
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	49,030	23,550	25,475
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	12,650	5,490	7,160
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	2,995	1,420	1,575
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	275	120	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	260	105	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	80	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	85	30	55
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	2,725	1,305	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	95	55	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	90	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	60	10	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	50	0	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	2,055	1,010	1,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	285	135	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	280	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	15	10	0	100	45	60
Russian	15	0	15	90	45	50
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	435	200	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	55	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	340	150	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	265	130	130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	225	110	115
Bengali	0	0	10	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	45	25
Iranian languages	10	10	10	35	25	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,050	525	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	620	320	310
Portuguese	25	15	10	95	60	40
Romanian	50	30	20	25	15	10
Spanish	665	310	350	350	150	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	40	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	40	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	220	110	110
Chinese languages	55	25	35	220	110	110
Cantonese	35	0	30	140	80	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	80	25	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,315	23,670	25,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	48,635	23,375	25,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	9,180	4,645	4,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	39,460	18,730	20,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	680	300	380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	49,315	23,675	25,640
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	46,510	22,385	24,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	2,745	1,265	1,485
Before 1981	330	140	185	1,545	710	835
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	265	130	130
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	275	105	170
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	455	230	225
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	170	85	80
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	290	140	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	205	90	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	60	25	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	2,745	1,265	1,480
Under 5 years	165	70	95	440	225	215
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	570	300	270
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	705	275	430
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	965	445	520
45 years and over	45	10	35	70	20	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	2,745	1,265	1,480
Americas	190	50	140	490	240	250
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	25	10	20	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	20	0	15	30	10	20
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	55	35	20
Europe	390	210	185	1,530	690	850
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	45	15	25
Germany	25	10	25	230	110	115
Greece	15	15	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italy	25	15	15	270	140	135
Netherlands	30	15	20	45	15	30
Poland	0	0	10	60	20	35
Portugal	10	0	10	45	30	20
Romania	45	35	15	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	550	225	330
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	125	45	80
Africa	215	115	95	105	70	35
Algeria	35	20	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	70	45	20
Asia	150	55	90	585	255	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	145	65	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Philippines	15	10	15	50	0	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	35	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	210	90	115
Americas	10	0	10	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	15	0	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	175	75	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,315	23,675	25,645
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	3,060	1,415	1,650
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	5,820	2,840	2,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	40,435	19,420	21,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	1,240	575	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	545	260	275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	250	180	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	295	80	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	560	225	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	130	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,320	23,675	25,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	5,310	2,525	2,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	5,060	2,380	2,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	3,050	1,400	1,655
Métis	215	110	105	1,990	970	1,025
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	90	55	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	165	90	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	44,005	21,145	22,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,320	23,675	25,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	2,200	995	1,200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	47,120	22,680	24,440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	49,320	23,675	25,640
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	1,245	550	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	1,215	520	695
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	1,020	425	595
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	190	90	95
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	35	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	4,940	2,340	2,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	4,790	2,270	2,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	3,195	1,510	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	1,570	750	815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	150	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	120	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	43,130	20,785	22,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	49,315	23,675	25,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	1,630	775	860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	395	205	195
Chinese	70	25	50	370	185	185
Black	185	95	90	290	165	130
Filipino	20	10	10	65	0	60
Latin American	85	35	50	120	55	60
Arab	190	115	80	50	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	90	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	50	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	70	40	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	47,685	22,900	24,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	49,315	23,675	25,645
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	6,185	2,890	3,295
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,400	2,035	2,370
Inuit	15	0	0	70	40	30
Métis	285	125	170	1,895	915	975
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	21,090	10,020	11,070
Acadian	195	105	95	60	40	20
American	285	105	180	450	225	225
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	20,730	9,825	10,900
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	37,205	17,830	19,370
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	25,925	12,450	13,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	14,100	6,730	7,370
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	11,730	5,425	6,305
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	855	410	445	10,575	5,125	5,450
Welsh	20	10	15	925	465	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,490	735	755
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	14,860	6,960	7,905
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	14,860	6,960	7,905
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	7,475	3,390	4,085
Austrian	15	10	10	295	120	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	160	65	90
Dutch	170	60	110	1,530	760	770
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	5,930	2,595	3,335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	255	125	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,640	780	855
Danish	10	10	0	270	115	150
Finnish	0	0	0	540	260	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	60	20	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	350	205	145
Swedish	0	0	0	425	190	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	3,120	1,525	1,590
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	10	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	65	40	30	235	125	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	50	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	1,350	660	685
Romanian	75	45	30	165	100	65
Russian	75	15	55	370	150	220
Slovak	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ukrainian	15	10	15	965	445	515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	4,185	2,010	2,170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	245	125	120
Italian	675	340	330	3,290	1,610	1,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maltese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	270	145	130
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Spanish	120	65	55	230	105	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	15	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	210	130	80
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	70	45	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	115	70	40
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	215	90	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	25	15	10	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	10	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	110	40	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	255	105	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	40	15	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	120	40	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	360	165	190	245	140	105
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	70	55	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	55	30	30
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	60	25	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	60	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	40	30	15
Asian origins	280	125	160	1,415	660	760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	255	130	125
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	110	50	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	445	220	220
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	335	175	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	725	300	425
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	455	220	230
Filipino	20	10	15	90	10	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	55	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	90	35	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	30	50
Australian	0	0	0	50	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	22,245	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	13,315	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	8,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	22,245	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,285	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	20,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	5,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	7,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	5,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,605	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	3,225	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	2,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	7,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	22,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	21,650	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	22,245	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	7,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	8,430	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	3,265	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	1,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	20,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	13,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	8,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	22,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	3,245	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	3,180	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	4,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	4,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	3,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	2,245	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	22,220	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	15,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	6,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	5,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	13,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,241	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	239,851	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	265,501	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	8,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	17.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	899	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	41,785	19,855	21,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	7,750	3,830	3,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	11,285	5,575	5,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	22,750	10,440	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	3,065	2,190	880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,620	1,025	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	1,450	1,165	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	11,915	4,885	7,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	560	250	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	7,215	3,120	4,095
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	5,280	2,170	3,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	490	215	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	175	125	45
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,090	495	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	190	110	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	26,120	12,695	13,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	2,740	1,570	1,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	6,675	3,645	3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	16,710	7,480	9,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,835	1,315	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	960	620	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	875	695	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	9,080	3,715	5,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	350	170	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	5,445	2,290	3,160
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	3,960	1,590	2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	415	185	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	110	75	35
Master's degree	305	155	155	805	345	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	160	90	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	41,785	19,850	21,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	19,030	9,410	9,620
Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,720	505	1,220
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	1,720	500	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	715	385	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	180	160	25
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	535	230	305
Humanities	760	325	435	1,000	390	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	80	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	200	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	125	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	105	55	50
54. History	30	15	10	195	75	115
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	2,475	810	1,660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	225	90	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	615	80	540
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	300	95	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	55	15	40
42. Psychology	135	40	95	465	120	345
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	780	405	375
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	4,450	1,570	2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	715	180	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	3,730	1,385	2,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	540	295	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	290	135	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	95	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	105	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	620	425	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	495	360	135
25. Library science	20	20	0	25	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	95	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	4,250	3,895	350
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	95	70	25
14. Engineering	265	250	15	445	355	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	1,070	975	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	920	870	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	1,025	985	45
48. Precision production	845	785	60	685	645	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	420	280	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	135	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	290	200	85
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	4,575	815	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	295	160	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	4,235	625	3,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	35	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	1,975	1,075	905
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	925	255	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	650	440	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	340	325	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	26,120	12,690	13,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	9,410	5,210	4,200
Education	860	195	660	1,110	345	765
13. Education	860	200	660	1,115	345	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	570	310	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	135	115	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	440	190	250
Humanities	410	145	265	595	225	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	40	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	110	45	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	70	35	35
54. History	25	15	15	130	65	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,955	585	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	510	65	445
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	235	55	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	90	25	70	390	100	290
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	570	285	285
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	3,485	1,205	2,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	590	140	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	2,885	1,060	1,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	365	205	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	195	100	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	70	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	530	355	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	435	325	115
25. Library science	15	15	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	2,920	2,665	250
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	75	50	25
14. Engineering	210	195	15	320	255	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	770	690	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	595	550	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	670	650	25
48. Precision production	640	595	45	490	465	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	305	200	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	215	145	70
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	3,415	590	2,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	230	110	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	3,155	455	2,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	25	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,455	810	650
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	645	190	450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	510	335	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	275	255	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,785	19,850	21,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	19,035	9,410	9,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	22,750	10,440	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	21,780	9,945	11,840
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	20,690	9,435	11,255
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,095	505	585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	970	495	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	305	205	105
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	30
India	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	210	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	320	130	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	26,120	12,695	13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	9,410	5,210	4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	16,710	7,485	9,225
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	16,070	7,170	8,895
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	15,320	6,820	8,495
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	755	350	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	185	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	25
India	0	0	0	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	110	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	10	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	235	100	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,780	19,855	21,930
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	24,960	12,330	12,630
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	22,595	10,975	11,620
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	2,365	1,350	1,010
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	16,825	7,525	9,300
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	59.7	62.1	57.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	54.1	55.3	53.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	9.5	10.9	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	41,785	19,850	21,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	15,855	6,985	8,870
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	25,930	12,870	13,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	12,930	6,820	6,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	12,995	6,050	6,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.4	42.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	24,960	12,330	12,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	620	315	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	24,345	12,020	12,325
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	22,305	10,770	11,540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,040	1,245	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	24,965	12,330	12,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	615	310	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	24,345	12,015	12,330
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	2,350	1,365	980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	3,495	990	2,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,320	1,080	245
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	2,170	400	1,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	3,495	1,275	2,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	595	240	355
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	6,770	2,830	3,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	3,240	3,050	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	400	335	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	515	455	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	24,960	12,325	12,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	615	315	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	24,345	12,015	12,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	130	85	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	475	360	115
22 Utilities	205	170	35	240	180	60
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,385	1,245	145
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	1,090	905	185
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	535	400	130
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	3,625	1,595	2,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,155	930	225
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	345	200	145
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	580	255	330
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	420	265	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,160	605	555
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,240	705	540
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,255	730	1,530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	3,905	765	3,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	510	265	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,185	805	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,090	485	605
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,000	1,230	765
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	22,595	10,975	11,620
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,065	530	535
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	65	50	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,215	1,560	660
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	19,245	8,830	10,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	19,250	8,835	10,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	16,950	7,565	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	585	270	315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,520	825	695
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	195	170	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	21,465	10,395	11,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	16,275	7,965	8,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,745	730	1,015
Public transit	165	65	100	955	350	605
Walked	880	355	525	1,875	915	960
Bicycle	150	115	40	345	265	80
Other method	180	70	110	270	160	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	21,465	10,390	11,075
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	11,970	5,685	6,285
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	7,050	3,280	3,765
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,315	680	630
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	475	265	205
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	660	475	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	21,465	10,390	11,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	760	475	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	2,810	1,595	1,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	6,665	3,600	3,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	5,425	2,080	3,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	2,210	870	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	3,600	1,775	1,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	26,765	13,255	13,505
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	26,230	13,075	13,155
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	26,190	13,045	13,140
English	645	345	300	25,455	12,825	12,635
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	730	220	510
Non-official languages	15	0	10	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	530	180	350
English and French	805	520	285	500	165	335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	26,765	13,260	13,505
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	23,640	11,975	11,670
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	445	130	320
French	485	265	215	2,535	1,075	1,455
Non-official language	45	40	10	125	70	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	105	55	50
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	48,925	23,465	25,455
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	41,400	19,900	21,505
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	7,520	3,565	3,955
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	5,040	2,395	2,645
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,480	1,175	1,300
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,335	1,100	1,235
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	2,000	910	1,095
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	335	190	140
External migrants	20	10	15	140	75	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	47,020	22,410	24,605
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	28,550	13,685	14,860
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	18,470	8,725	9,745
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	11,685	5,645	6,045
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,785	3,080	3,705
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	6,385	2,890	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	5,640	2,510	3,130
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	740	375	365
External migrants	130	45	85	400	190	215