Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Orangeville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Orangeville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Orangeville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	30,734	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	29,007r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	11,291	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	11,152	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	1,769.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	17.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	30,735	14,835	15,900
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	5,810	2,895	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	1,855	965	895
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	2,015	1,000	1,015
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	1,940	930	1,010
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	20,485	10,020	10,460
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	2,145	1,085	1,055
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	1,905	1,000	900
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	1,870	930	945
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	1,985	995	985
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	2,040	1,005	1,035
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	2,195	1,035	1,160
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	2,325	1,130	1,200
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	2,475	1,155	1,325
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	1,945	955	985
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	1,605	735	875
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	4,440	1,920	2,515
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	1,425	670	760
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	1,060	495	565
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	730	315	415
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	595	240	350
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	625	190	430
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	415	135	275
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	165	40	120
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	45	15	25
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.9	19.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.7	67.5	65.8
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	14.4	12.9	15.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	38.9	37.8	40.0
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	39.1	37.7	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	11,155	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	6,945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	3,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,250	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	11,150	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	2,010	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	2,150	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	30,180	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	24,925	11,945	12,985
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	14,575	7,270	7,305
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	12,065	6,025	6,040
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	2,510	1,245	1,265
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	10,350	4,670	5,675
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	6,500	3,510	2,995
Separated	540	240	300	875	345	530
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	1,560	540	1,020
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	1,410	285	1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	8,785	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,065	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,125	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	785	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	8,785	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	7,180	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	5,925	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	1,610	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	1,260	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	7,180	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	2,905	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	4,270	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,610	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	3,750	1,665	2,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	11,150	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	8,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	2,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	300	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	2,675	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	2,380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	30,475	14,725	15,750
English only	170	105	75	28,505	13,920	14,580
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	10	5	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	1,900	775	1,115
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	30,470	14,725	15,750
English	1,295	660	630	30,030	14,540	15,490
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	345	145	200
English and French	195	100	95	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	365	155	210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.2	1.1	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	30,475	14,730	15,745
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	30,135	14,560	15,570
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	27,860	13,525	14,340
English	1,160	585	575	27,485	13,365	14,120
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	370	155	215
Non-official languages	570	285	280	2,275	1,045	1,230
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	2,270	1,040	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	65	35	25
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	60	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	165	55	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	40	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,790	845	940
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	355	145	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	345	145	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	175	75	100
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	415	170	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dutch	15	10	5	145	55	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	10	10	230	100	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	280	140	140
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	260	130	130
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	160	80	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	5	10	0	20	5	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	710	375	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	240	130	105
Portuguese	15	0	5	270	145	125
Romanian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Spanish	115	45	70	165	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	55	20	30
Chinese languages	35	20	20	55	20	35
Cantonese	10	5	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	80	30	40
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	340	160	175
English and French	395	195	200	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	255	125	130
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	30,475	14,730	15,745
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	30,015	14,525	15,495
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	29,430	14,240	15,185
English	920	470	455	29,340	14,200	15,135
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	95	40	50
Non-official languages	225	100	125	585	280	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	585	280	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	5	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	415	205	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	90	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	55	30	25
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Romanian	15	10	10	20	5	10
Spanish	50	20	30	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	460	200	250
English and French	405	200	210	40	15	25
English and non-official language	20	15	5	410	185	225
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	30,475	14,725	15,750
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	28,780	14,010	14,770
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	320	155	160
French	555	270	285	410	150	265
Non-official language	200	105	95	940	400	540
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	935	400	540
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	24,390	11,765	12,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	23,540	11,345	12,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	38,260	48,635	30,161
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	23,545	11,345	12,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,209	42,285	27,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	21,885	10,770	11,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,837	47,398	26,597
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	16,160	6,775	9,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,129	1,575	5,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	19,035	9,665	9,375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	37,930	49,118	29,372
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,390	11,770	12,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	23,570	11,380	12,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	46,535	55,973	37,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	23,570	11,380	12,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	38,872	45,655	32,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	21,880	10,760	11,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	44,824	55,096	34,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	16,010	6,675	9,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,248	6,612	7,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	19,025	9,635	9,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	45,438	54,551	36,091
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,385	11,770	12,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	9,945	5,650	4,300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	56,271	64,027	48,656
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	62,848	70,196	53,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.5	93.1	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	79.1	83.2	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	10.5	6.9	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,390	11,765	12,630
Without total income	975	430	535	850	420	435
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	23,540	11,345	12,195
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	3,005	1,195	1,805
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	3,690	1,335	2,350
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	3,045	1,135	1,910
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	2,475	1,040	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	2,505	1,110	1,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	2,020	1,050	965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,745	1,055	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	1,330	840	485
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,015	640	375
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	850	530	325
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,865	1,405	455
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,440	1,065	370
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	425	340	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,390	11,765	12,625
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	850	415	430
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	23,540	11,345	12,200
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	3,090	1,220	1,870
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	3,885	1,410	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	3,560	1,370	2,190
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	3,080	1,330	1,755
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	2,910	1,465	1,445
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	2,350	1,395	955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,645	1,055	590
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,185	750	435
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,830	1,350	480
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	705	490	215
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	685	540	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,395	11,760	12,630
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	5,360	2,100	3,255
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	19,030	9,665	9,375
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	78.0	82.2	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	2,365	1,100	1,270
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	1,525	585	940
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	2,400	955	1,440
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	1,785	760	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	1,810	790	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	1,590	860	730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	1,420	895	525
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,095	710	390
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	3,230	2,290	940
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	865	560	300
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	775	470	300
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,595	1,250	340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	11,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	87,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	75,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	39,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	34,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	8,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	102,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	87,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	11,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	98,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	82,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	47,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	40,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	8,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	112,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	93,695	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	11,155	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	700	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	4,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	11,155	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	3,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	895	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	8,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	101,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	86,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	2,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	86,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	74,923	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	123,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	104,366	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	61,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	55,333	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	8,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	111,651	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	93,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	98,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	81,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	4,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	134,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	110,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	70,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	60,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	3,185	1,445	1,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	36,045	42,990	31,893
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	32,128	37,648	29,329
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	3,255	1,455	1,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	44,136	48,439	40,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	37,455	40,221	35,219
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,180	14,640	15,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	12,145	5,575	6,575
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	1,675	770	910
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	2,080	855	1,220
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	2,365	1,075	1,290
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	2,805	1,320	1,490
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	3,225	1,560	1,665
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	18,035	9,070	8,970
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	3,400	1,645	1,755
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	4,000	2,030	1,965
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	4,010	1,995	2,015
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	4,115	2,095	2,025
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	2,510	1,305	1,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	30,180	14,640	15,540
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	7,055	3,520	3,535
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	2,240	1,145	1,100
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	19,110	9,325	9,790
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	4,015	1,800	2,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	2,480	1,070	1,405
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	715	370	345
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	215	120	95
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	1,405	605	795
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	365	95	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	8.2	7.3	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	10.1	10.5	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	9.6	10.5	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	7.4	6.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	9.1	5.3	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	1,345	635	710
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	350	180	170
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	110	65	50
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	935	440	495
65 years and over	205	75	125	60	15	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.5	4.3	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	5.0	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.9	5.7	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.9	4.7	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.5	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	30,070	14,610	15,460
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	30,020	14,595	15,430
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	30,010	14,595	15,420
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	1,915	720	1,200
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	2,950	1,380	1,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	2,930	1,380	1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	100	55	45
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	95	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	25	0	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	220	65	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	175	50	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	2,300	1,120	1,180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	375	155	215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	370	155	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	15	10	0	205	85	115
Russian	15	0	15	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	480	200	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	30	20	10	175	85	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	275	120	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	30	20	65	25	45
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	315	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	265	140	125
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	85	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	185	95	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	50	30
Iranian languages	10	10	10	50	20	30
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,085	585	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	315	175	140
Portuguese	25	15	10	430	260	170
Romanian	50	30	20	35	20	20
Spanish	665	310	350	350	150	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	0	15
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	45	15	30
Chinese languages	55	25	35	40	10	30
Cantonese	35	0	30	20	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	25	15	10	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,075	14,610	15,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	29,205	14,245	14,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	6,805	3,410	3,395
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	22,400	10,835	11,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	865	365	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	30,075	14,610	15,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	26,040	12,795	13,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	3,960	1,790	2,170
Before 1981	330	140	185	2,210	995	1,215
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	520	245	270
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	465	195	270
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	500	230	270
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	275	135	140
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	265	125	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	75	30	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	3,960	1,790	2,170
Under 5 years	165	70	95	685	380	305
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	930	410	520
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	1,005	390	615
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	1,205	555	650
45 years and over	45	10	35	140	60	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	3,955	1,790	2,165
Americas	190	50	140	655	290	365
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	80	20	60
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	65	55
Mexico	20	0	15	30	15	15
Peru	10	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	40	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	165	65	100
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	120	60	65
Europe	390	210	185	2,500	1,175	1,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	0
France	150	90	55	10	0	10
Germany	25	10	25	165	75	90
Greece	15	15	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italy	25	15	15	135	90	45
Netherlands	30	15	20	165	80	90
Poland	0	0	10	130	55	65
Portugal	10	0	10	200	120	80
Romania	45	35	15	40	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	1,325	580	735
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	190	70	115
Africa	215	115	95	120	45	70
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	40	20	20
Asia	150	55	90	665	265	400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	120	65	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Philippines	15	10	15	220	70	155
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	65	25	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	265	120	140
Americas	10	0	10	40	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	65	25	40
France	20	20	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	30	10	15	30	15	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	25	10	15
Asia	30	10	20	125	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	90	40	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,070	14,610	15,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	4,150	1,870	2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	6,765	3,375	3,385
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	19,155	9,365	9,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	1,795	815	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	810	390	425
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	295	165	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	515	220	295
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	780	315	465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	185	105	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,075	14,610	15,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	585	300	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	545	280	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	410	220	185
Métis	215	110	105	140	60	85
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	29,480	14,310	15,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,075	14,610	15,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	230	95	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	29,840	14,520	15,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	30,070	14,615	15,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	85	60	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	85	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	60	40	25
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	1,070	545	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	1,055	535	525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	940	490	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	105	30	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	28,915	14,010	14,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	30,070	14,610	15,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,200	1,000	1,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	480	250	230
Chinese	70	25	50	115	40	75
Black	185	95	90	620	300	315
Filipino	20	10	10	285	95	185
Latin American	85	35	50	175	85	90
Arab	190	115	80	45	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	90	35	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	20	30
Korean	0	0	0	70	45	30
Japanese	10	0	0	20	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	75	30	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	180	70	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	27,870	13,610	14,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	30,070	14,610	15,460
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	1,155	600	555
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	1,010	540	475
Inuit	15	0	0	20	20	0
Métis	285	125	170	140	50	85
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	11,210	5,390	5,815
Acadian	195	105	95	45	30	10
American	285	105	180	480	195	280
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	10,890	5,270	5,620
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	23,465	11,485	11,980
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	17,850	8,715	9,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	10,895	5,335	5,565
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	7,480	3,650	3,835
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	7,830	3,790	4,040
Welsh	20	10	15	575	270	305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,035	480	555
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	2,885	1,380	1,505
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	2,890	1,380	1,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	4,895	2,405	2,490
Austrian	15	10	10	210	105	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	105	45	65
Dutch	170	60	110	1,645	750	890
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	3,130	1,575	1,550
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	100	35	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	560	215	345
Danish	10	10	0	160	60	100
Finnish	0	0	0	120	40	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	85	85
Swedish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	55	25	25
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	3,010	1,575	1,435
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	130	80	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	80	60	25
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	65	40	30	365	190	175
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lithuanian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	1,170	605	565
Romanian	75	45	30	150	85	70
Russian	75	15	55	235	110	125
Slovak	0	0	0	80	45	40
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,140	590	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	3,860	2,010	1,845
Albanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	110	55	55	230	110	120
Italian	675	340	330	2,005	1,080	920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	115	50	55
Maltese	10	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	1,055	580	480
Serbian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Spanish	120	65	55	235	90	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	175	80	90
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	90	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	80	30	50
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	595	295	300
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	315	145	170
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	105	60	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	100	55	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	485	245	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	20	0	15	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	60	25	30
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	175	100	75
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	70	45	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	360	165	190	380	175	205
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	135	65	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	50	35	15
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	50	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	35	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	215	85	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	190	75	110
Asian origins	280	125	160	1,555	700	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	295	140	155
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	55	25	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	70	40	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	480	240	240
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	420	205	215
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	45	35	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	775	300	475
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	95	30	60	220	100	120
Filipino	20	10	15	340	115	225
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	0	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	85	20	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	120	65	55
Australian	0	0	0	90	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	11,145	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	8,720	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	2,420	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	11,140	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	850	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	10,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	11,140	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	965	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	11,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	1,460	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	2,115	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	2,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	3,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	11,140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	11,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	11,145	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	10,735	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	11,140	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,390	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	3,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	2,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	11,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	10,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	11,140	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	5,850	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	5,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	11,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	1,555	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	2,180	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	2,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	2,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	815	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	11,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	8,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	2,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	8,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	401,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	436,462	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	2,420	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,129	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	24,390	11,770	12,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	4,450	2,330	2,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	8,170	4,110	4,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	11,770	5,325	6,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,490	1,105	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	650	395	255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	840	710	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	6,125	2,595	3,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	345	140	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	3,815	1,480	2,335
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	2,935	1,120	1,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	275	80	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	50	30	20
Master's degree	440	235	200	525	230	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	35	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	16,315	7,855	8,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	1,710	1,015	690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	5,265	2,765	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	9,345	4,075	5,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,070	790	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	455	280	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	615	510	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	4,880	2,045	2,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	255	105	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	3,135	1,135	2,000
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	2,420	860	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	220	75	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	35	10	20
Master's degree	305	155	155	435	175	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	30	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	24,390	11,765	12,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	12,615	6,445	6,170
Education	1,390	360	1,025	815	175	635
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	810	180	635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	505	215	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	50	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	455	180	280
Humanities	760	325	435	610	240	375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	40	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	60	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	160	45	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	50	30	20
54. History	30	15	10	130	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,685	355	1,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	130	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	545	35	510
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	220	30	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	30	10	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	300	65	235
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	450	165	280
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	2,270	835	1,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	210	35	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	2,060	800	1,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	340	165	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	135	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	115	55	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	335	235	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	270	195	75
25. Library science	20	20	0	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,215	2,120	90
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	60	40	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	190	165	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	530	490	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	485	485	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	660	650	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	300	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	215	130	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	110	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	110	60	45
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	1,745	295	1,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	250	135	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,490	150	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	1,015	550	465
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	455	110	345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	435	330	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	110	100	10
Other	10	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	20	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	16,320	7,850	8,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	6,970	3,775	3,195
Education	860	195	660	590	125	470
13. Education	860	200	660	595	125	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	440	190	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	400	160	235
Humanities	410	145	265	480	165	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	40	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	120	25	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	30	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	40	30	20
54. History	25	15	15	95	40	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	25	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,385	270	1,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	110	40	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	435	25	415
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	190	25	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	90	25	70	235	45	190
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	370	125	245
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	1,925	695	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	180	30	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,745	670	1,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	265	125	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	110	45	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	75	40	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	270	185	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	230	170	65
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,655	1,575	80
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	45	35	15
14. Engineering	210	195	15	150	125	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	380	355	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	355	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	530	520	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	190	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	165	90	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	95	60	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	70	35	35
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	1,350	210	1,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	185	100	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,160	105	1,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	805	440	370
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	345	75	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	380	280	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	85	80	10
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,390	11,770	12,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	12,620	6,445	6,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	11,775	5,325	6,450
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	10,715	4,745	5,975
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	10,105	4,475	5,630
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	615	270	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	1,055	585	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	200	115	85
Philippines	0	0	0	105	20	85
India	0	0	0	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	310	220	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	10	0	10
Other	125	75	50	395	205	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	16,320	7,850	8,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	6,975	3,775	3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	9,345	4,075	5,270
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	8,660	3,740	4,920
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	8,190	3,550	4,640
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	470	190	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	685	330	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	150	80	70
Philippines	0	0	0	105	25	80
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	150	90	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	10	10	0
Other	105	55	50	245	120	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,385	11,765	12,620
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	17,695	9,070	8,625
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	16,640	8,495	8,145
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	1,060	575	485
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	6,690	2,700	3,990
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	72.6	77.1	68.3
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	68.2	72.2	64.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.0	6.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	24,390	11,765	12,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	6,230	2,555	3,675
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	18,160	9,215	8,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	10,100	5,760	4,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	8,055	3,455	4,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.7	44.6	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	17,700	9,070	8,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	280	155	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	17,415	8,915	8,500
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	15,730	7,960	7,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,680	955	730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	17,700	9,070	8,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	285	155	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	17,415	8,915	8,505
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,795	1,080	710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	2,695	740	1,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	750	610	140
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,005	110	890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	2,090	685	1,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	400	185	215
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	4,305	1,620	2,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	3,050	2,880	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	370	300	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	960	705	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	17,695	9,070	8,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	285	155	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	17,415	8,910	8,500
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	110	70	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	45	35	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	185	145	40
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,610	1,430	185
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	1,995	1,435	560
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	840	575	265
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	2,165	1,040	1,130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	935	635	300
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	490	140	345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	410	185	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	915	415	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	855	460	395
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	1,275	330	940
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	1,720	200	1,520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	340	170	170
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	1,310	475	835
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	775	375	400
91 Public administration	740	410	335	1,075	605	470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	16,640	8,495	8,145
Worked at home	800	345	455	910	400	505
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,075	1,480	595
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	13,635	6,590	7,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	13,635	6,590	7,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	5,425	1,945	3,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,085	480	605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	7,105	4,160	2,950
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	15,715	8,075	7,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	13,265	7,010	6,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,020	460	565
Public transit	165	65	100	280	110	165
Walked	880	355	525	910	385	525
Bicycle	150	115	40	85	70	20
Other method	180	70	110	145	45	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	15,710	8,075	7,640
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	5,680	2,125	3,555
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	2,025	880	1,145
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	2,455	1,515	940
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	2,625	1,605	1,020
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	2,930	1,950	980
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	15,715	8,075	7,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,930	1,495	440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	2,780	1,750	1,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	3,555	1,735	1,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	2,805	910	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	1,550	565	985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	3,090	1,620	1,470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	18,565	9,425	9,145
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	18,470	9,395	9,075
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	18,450	9,385	9,070
English	645	345	300	18,330	9,360	8,970
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	125	25	95
Non-official languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	95	30	70
English and French	805	520	285	45	10	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	18,565	9,425	9,140
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	18,170	9,280	8,895
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	105	25	80
French	485	265	215	160	35	125
Non-official language	45	40	10	130	90	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	125	80	45
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	29,720	14,435	15,280
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	25,950	12,645	13,300
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	3,770	1,795	1,975
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	1,580	745	840
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,185	1,055	1,135
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,110	1,010	1,105
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	2,040	985	1,055
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	70	25	45
External migrants	20	10	15	75	40	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	28,230	13,710	14,520
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	16,825	8,145	8,680
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	11,400	5,565	5,835
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	4,875	2,360	2,515
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,530	3,200	3,325
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	6,270	3,075	3,195
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	6,010	2,960	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	260	115	140
External migrants	130	45	85	265	130	135