Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Uxbridge [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Uxbridge Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Uxbridge [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	11,832	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	11,709r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	4,447	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	4,395	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	765.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	15.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	11,835	5,675	6,155
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,980	1,015	970
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	525	255	270
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	655	335	315
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	805	420	385
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	7,660	3,730	3,935
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	890	475	420
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	740	385	355
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	510	265	245
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	505	235	275
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	545	265	280
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	760	355	410
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	880	395	485
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	1,045	475	565
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	995	500	495
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	785	370	415
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	2,190	935	1,255
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	655	310	345
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	475	215	255
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	415	170	250
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	320	130	190
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	330	115	215
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	220	80	135
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	90	35	60
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	0	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.7	17.9	15.8
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	64.7	65.7	63.9
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	18.5	16.5	20.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	42.3	40.8	43.8
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	44.8	43.0	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	3,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	1,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	95	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	545	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	970	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	835	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	11,645	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	9,855	4,665	5,190
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	5,960	2,975	2,985
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	5,165	2,580	2,590
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	795	400	400
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	3,890	1,690	2,200
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	2,375	1,275	1,090
Separated	540	240	300	300	120	180
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	570	170	395
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	650	120	525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	805	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	3,425	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	2,945	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	2,540	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	485	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	2,940	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,275	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	570	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	485	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	275	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,340	505	830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	4,395	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	3,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,055	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	11,645	5,600	6,040
English only	170	105	75	10,665	5,215	5,450
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	955	375	575
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	11,645	5,605	6,040
English	1,295	660	630	11,515	5,555	5,960
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	100	40	65
English and French	195	100	95	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	105	40	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	11,645	5,600	6,045
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	11,550	5,565	5,990
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	10,840	5,235	5,605
English	1,160	585	575	10,740	5,200	5,540
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	95	35	70
Non-official languages	570	285	280	715	330	390
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	715	330	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	15	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	530	240	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	100	45	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	5	0	5	30	10	20
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	195	85	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	15	10	5	60	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	10	10	110	40	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	75	45	30
Portuguese	15	0	5	30	10	15
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	115	45	70	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	45	20	25
Chinese languages	35	20	20	45	20	25
Cantonese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	90	40	50
English and French	395	195	200	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	11,640	5,605	6,040
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	11,545	5,570	5,975
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	11,375	5,485	5,890
English	920	470	455	11,350	5,480	5,875
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	25	10	20
Non-official languages	225	100	125	170	85	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	95	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages	25	10	10	20	10	15
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	100	35	65
English and French	405	200	210	10	0	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	80	30	50
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	11,645	5,605	6,040
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	11,185	5,400	5,780
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	85	35	50
French	555	270	285	115	45	70
Non-official language	200	105	95	255	115	145
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	260	115	140
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	9,665	4,590	5,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	9,305	4,410	4,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	39,992	50,153	31,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	9,305	4,405	4,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	35,608	43,431	29,169
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	8,775	4,210	4,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	36,736	48,064	27,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	6,415	2,705	3,710
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,638	2,824	5,347
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	7,180	3,610	3,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	37,524	47,197	30,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,710	4,605	5,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	9,375	4,435	4,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	53,962	67,537	41,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	9,375	4,435	4,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	43,501	52,963	35,013
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	8,810	4,245	4,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	52,100	66,171	39,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	6,570	2,770	3,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,131	6,715	7,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	7,210	3,680	3,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	52,775	64,501	40,557
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,710	4,605	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	3,365	1,930	1,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	66,789	76,365	54,829
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	78,833	89,442	64,566
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	90.6	93.5	86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	74.2	77.8	69.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	9.4	6.5	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,665	4,590	5,070
Without total income	975	430	535	355	180	175
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	9,305	4,410	4,900
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.3	96.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,250	520	730
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,375	495	880
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	1,145	420	725
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	890	375	520
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	855	385	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	695	335	365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	585	315	265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	500	270	225
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	460	245	215
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	370	220	150
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,180	825	355
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	770	505	260
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	415	315	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,660	4,590	5,070
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	360	180	170
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	9,305	4,405	4,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.3	96.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,295	525	770
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,460	530	925
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,310	500	815
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	1,085	470	620
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	1,010	475	535
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	780	425	355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	645	345	300
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	565	330	230
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,155	810	350
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	360	230	130
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	235	160	80
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	565	425	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,665	4,590	5,070
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	2,485	975	1,510
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	7,180	3,615	3,565
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	74.3	78.8	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,030	500	535
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	680	275	405
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	890	400	495
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	575	240	340
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	540	220	315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	570	255	310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	460	210	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	420	225	195
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	360	205	160
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,650	1,085	565
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	355	190	165
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	305	180	130
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	985	720	265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	94,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	80,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	36,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	33,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	3,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	114,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	96,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	114,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	92,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	56,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	45,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	3,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	130,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	105,250	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	540	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	395	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	690	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	113,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	95,940	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	90,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	77,611	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	145,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	121,707	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	70,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	62,848	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	130,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	105,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	107,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	87,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	160,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	127,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	465	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	85,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,160	440	715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	36,053	40,512	33,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	32,704	35,968	31,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,175	480	690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	53,097	60,393	48,014
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	43,214	47,137	40,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,645	5,605	6,040
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	3,840	1,725	2,110
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	490	230	260
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	730	295	435
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	790	355	440
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	790	355	440
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	1,035	495	540
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	7,805	3,880	3,925
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,145	565	585
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	1,285	605	675
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	1,490	750	740
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	1,935	955	975
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,950	1,000	950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	11,640	5,600	6,045
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	2,525	1,305	1,220
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	645	320	325
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	7,080	3,420	3,665
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	2,035	880	1,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	825	360	460
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	185	95	90
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	50	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	460	205	255
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	175	65	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	7.1	6.4	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	7.3	7.3	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	7.8	7.8	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	6.5	6.0	7.0
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	8.6	7.4	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	320	160	155
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	65	30	35
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	230	115	110
65 years and over	205	75	125	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	2.7	2.9	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	2.6	2.3	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	3.1	3.1	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	3.2	3.4	3.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.2	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	11,725	5,635	6,085
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	11,695	5,630	6,065
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	11,695	5,630	6,070
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	925	360	560
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	905	405	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	900	405	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	25	15	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	55	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	685	300	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	120	55	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	120	55	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	15	10	0	30	20	10
Russian	15	0	15	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	215	90	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	150	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	30	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	90	35	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	50	15	35
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	235	110	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	70	55	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	30	20	10
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	135	45	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	45	15	30
Chinese languages	55	25	35	45	15	30
Cantonese	35	0	30	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	35	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,720	5,635	6,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	11,385	5,460	5,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	2,490	1,275	1,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	8,895	4,190	4,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	335	175	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	11,725	5,635	6,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	10,440	5,010	5,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	1,275	625	650
Before 1981	330	140	185	740	380	360
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	125	45	85
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	140	60	85
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	185	105	80
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	65	25	40
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	125	80	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	75	40	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	1,275	625	650
Under 5 years	165	70	95	220	120	110
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	285	145	140
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	340	180	160
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	380	160	220
45 years and over	45	10	35	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	1,275	625	650
Americas	190	50	140	210	95	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haiti	25	10	20	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	55	20	40
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	30	0	25
Europe	390	210	185	790	400	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	150	90	55	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	75	35	35
Greece	15	15	0	15	0	15
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	30	20	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	45	25	15
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	25	10	10
Romania	45	35	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	450	220	235
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	70	30	35
Africa	215	115	95	30	15	15
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	10
Asia	150	55	90	215	100	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	35	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	15	10	15	50	20	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	75	40	40
Americas	10	0	10	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	10	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	45	25	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,725	5,635	6,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	1,315	640	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	2,375	1,140	1,230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	8,035	3,855	4,180
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	550	255	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	290	155	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	95	60	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	195	95	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	185	60	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	45	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,725	5,635	6,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	225	160	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	205	145	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	130	75	50
Métis	215	110	105	80	65	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	11,500	5,480	6,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,725	5,640	6,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	70	45	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	11,655	5,595	6,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	11,720	5,635	6,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	0	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	425	220	200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	425	220	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	335	160	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	85	55	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	11,290	5,410	5,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	11,725	5,640	6,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	595	285	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	100	45	55
Chinese	70	25	50	75	35	40
Black	185	95	90	150	80	65
Filipino	20	10	10	65	20	50
Latin American	85	35	50	35	10	15
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	25
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	40	15	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	11,125	5,350	5,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	11,725	5,640	6,085
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	425	230	200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	340	170	170
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	90	60	30
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	4,100	1,910	2,195
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	10
American	285	105	180	175	90	85
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	4,010	1,860	2,145
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	9,365	4,500	4,865
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	7,630	3,595	4,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	4,910	2,310	2,600
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	3,040	1,435	1,605
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	3,275	1,555	1,725
Welsh	20	10	15	415	230	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	680	265	415
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	1,030	495	535
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,030	495	530
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	1,960	930	1,025
Austrian	15	10	10	140	95	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	10	0	10
Dutch	170	60	110	525	270	250
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,410	645	770
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	55	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	350	185	165
Danish	10	10	0	110	50	60
Finnish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	135	70	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	945	485	460
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	65	40	30	120	80	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	110	55	60	285	130	160
Romanian	75	45	30	35	25	10
Russian	75	15	55	150	85	65
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	435	205	230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,250	600	650
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	235	110	120
Italian	675	340	330	710	350	355
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Maltese	10	0	0	40	20	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	90	45	45
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	120	65	55	60	25	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	40	10	30
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	170	100	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	10	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	115	65	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	95	30	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	20	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	110	55	55
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	30	20	10
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	45	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	35	15	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	25	10	20
Asian origins	280	125	160	465	220	245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	140	70	75
Afghan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	20	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	110	50	60
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	105	45	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	230	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	90	40	45
Filipino	20	10	15	70	25	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	20	15	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	4,435	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	3,640	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	4,435	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	420	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	4,435	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	985	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	4,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	725	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	530	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	630	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	610	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	4,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	4,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	4,430	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	4,350	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	4,435	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	805	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	695	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	705	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	870	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	580	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	4,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	4,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	4,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	2,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	2,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	4,430	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	310	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	1,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	1,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	655	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	480	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	4,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	3,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	965	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	3,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,604	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	550,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	581,264	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	52.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,038	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,112	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	9,710	4,605	5,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,365	630	735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	2,860	1,305	1,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	5,485	2,665	2,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	675	520	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	315	215	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	360	305	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	2,295	1,070	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	205	90	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	2,310	980	1,330
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	1,795	740	1,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	150	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	55	30	20
Master's degree	440	235	200	275	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	40	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	6,020	2,880	3,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	410	210	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,480	715	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	4,135	1,950	2,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	435	345	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	200	145	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	235	205	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	1,770	830	935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	150	50	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	1,790	725	1,060
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	1,365	560	810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	40	20	20
Master's degree	305	155	155	230	85	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	9,710	4,605	5,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	4,225	1,940	2,285
Education	1,390	360	1,025	340	100	235
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	335	100	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	265	155	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	90	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	175	80	95
Humanities	760	325	435	335	125	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	15	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	65	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	35	15	15
54. History	30	15	10	90	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	750	220	530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	95	45	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	145	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	110	30	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	260	105	155
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	1,065	395	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	70	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	995	385	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	180	75	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	65	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	60	15	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	40	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	230	160	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	195	140	55
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	1,060	990	70
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	35	25	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	155	140	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	270	255	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	250	245	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	235	235	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	110	95	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	140	105	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	90	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	45	35	15
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	775	125	645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	155	50	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	605	60	540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	345	215	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	110	40	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	165	110	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	65	65	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	6,025	2,880	3,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,885	925	960
Education	860	195	660	260	75	180
13. Education	860	200	660	255	80	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	180	95	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	115	45	70
Humanities	410	145	265	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	30	10	15
54. History	25	15	15	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	600	165	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	120	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	95	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	90	25	70	85	0	75
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	195	90	105
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	830	310	525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	775	300	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	140	45	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	50	10	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	190	125	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	155	105	50
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	775	705	65
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	25	15	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	210	195	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	170	165	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	65	50	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	110	85	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	40	30	0
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	550	95	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	105	40	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	430	50	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	260	160	95
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	80	30	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	130	80	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,710	4,600	5,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	4,225	1,940	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	5,485	2,665	2,820
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	4,965	2,405	2,560
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	4,695	2,285	2,410
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	275	120	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	515	260	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	120	70	45
Philippines	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	0	0	0	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	160	55	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	170	90	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	6,020	2,880	3,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,885	925	960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	4,140	1,950	2,185
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	3,770	1,780	1,990
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	3,555	1,685	1,870
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	370	175	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	80	45	35
Philippines	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	85	20	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	10	10
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	135	65	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,710	4,600	5,105
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,695	3,415	3,280
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	6,290	3,215	3,075
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	405	200	200
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	3,020	1,190	1,830
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	68.9	74.2	64.3
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	64.8	69.9	60.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.0	5.9	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,715	4,600	5,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	2,885	1,150	1,735
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	6,830	3,450	3,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	3,495	2,025	1,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	3,335	1,425	1,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.8	44.1	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,690	3,415	3,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	100	60	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	6,590	3,350	3,235
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	5,850	2,925	2,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	740	425	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,695	3,415	3,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	105	60	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	6,590	3,355	3,230
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,060	615	445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	965	255	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	375	315	60
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	350	45	305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	890	320	570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	220	90	125
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	1,520	630	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	885	825	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	185	150	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	145	105	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	6,690	3,415	3,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	105	60	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	6,590	3,355	3,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	20	15	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	80	65	15
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	570	510	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	465	320	150
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	305	170	135
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	805	360	450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	205	170	40
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	170	125	50
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	370	150	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	90	35	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	515	290	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	360	205	150
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	600	170	425
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	630	60	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	265	130	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	410	145	265
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	215	95	115
91 Public administration	740	410	335	385	260	125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	6,285	3,215	3,075
Worked at home	800	345	455	600	270	325
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	15
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	755	560	200
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,920	2,385	2,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,920	2,385	2,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,715	645	1,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	590	245	345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	2,600	1,485	1,120
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	5,675	2,945	2,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	4,605	2,445	2,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	405	175	230
Public transit	165	65	100	200	85	115
Walked	880	355	525	385	175	210
Bicycle	150	115	40	45	40	0
Other method	180	70	110	40	20	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	5,675	2,940	2,735
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,525	515	1,010
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	950	535	415
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,250	635	615
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	880	470	410
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	1,075	795	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	5,680	2,940	2,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	555	450	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,080	715	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,510	745	770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	1,165	490	675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	625	210	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	745	340	405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	7,060	3,555	3,505
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	7,030	3,540	3,495
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	7,015	3,530	3,485
English	645	345	300	6,980	3,520	3,460
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	35	10	25
Non-official languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	30	15	15
English and French	805	520	285	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	7,055	3,550	3,505
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	6,890	3,505	3,385
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	30	10	15
French	485	265	215	80	20	60
Non-official language	45	40	10	60	15	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	55	15	40
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	11,630	5,600	6,030
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	10,320	4,965	5,355
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	1,310	635	675
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	585	260	325
Migrants	1,390	690	695	725	380	350
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	700	370	335
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	680	350	325
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	20	15	0
External migrants	20	10	15	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	11,215	5,410	5,805
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	7,460	3,560	3,900
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	3,760	1,855	1,905
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,640	750	890
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	2,120	1,105	1,015
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	2,045	1,070	975
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,905	990	915
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	135	75	60
External migrants	130	45	85	80	35	40