Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Jacobs [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Jacobs Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Jacobs [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	1,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	1,891	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	723	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	708.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	1,990	920	1,070
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	325	180	140
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	90	45	45
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	115	65	45
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	120	65	55
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	1,075	525	545
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	100	50	50
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	95	50	45
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	65	35	30
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	65	35	30
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	90	35	55
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	135	65	65
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	135	70	60
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	135	65	70
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	135	60	75
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	120	60	65
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	590	210	375
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	95	40	55
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	115	55	60
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	105	40	65
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	110	40	70
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	165	40	125
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	85	20	65
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	15	0	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.3	19.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	54.0	57.1	50.9
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	29.6	22.8	35.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	8.3	4.3	11.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	47.8	43.7	51.3
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.3	45.4	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	100	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	265	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	1,825	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	1,665	735	925
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	1,050	525	525
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	975	485	490
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	615	220	395
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	305	155	150
Separated	540	240	300	30	10	20
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	65	20	45
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	210	35	180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	540	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	275	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	505	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	470	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	505	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	260	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	215	65	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	175	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,890	905	985
English only	170	105	75	1,785	865	925
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	95	35	55
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,890	900	985
English	1,295	660	630	1,865	890	975
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	10	5	5
English and French	195	100	95	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	10	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.5	0.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	1,890	900	985
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	1,870	895	980
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	1,665	800	865
English	1,160	585	575	1,655	795	860
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	10	5	10
Non-official languages	570	285	280	215	100	115
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	210	100	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	175	85	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	135	65	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	120	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Chinese languages	35	20	20	10	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	15	5	10
English and French	395	195	200	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	1,890	905	985
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	1,865	895	970
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	1,795	860	935
English	920	470	455	1,795	865	935
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	0	0	0
Non-official languages	225	100	125	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	65	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	45	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	25	10	15
English and French	405	200	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	25	10	15
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,890	905	990
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	1,805	870	935
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	30	15	15
French	555	270	285	5	0	0
Non-official language	200	105	95	50	20	30
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	50	15	30
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	1,505	710	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	1,465	695	770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	41,435	51,968	33,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	1,465	695	775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	37,222	45,568	29,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	1,420	675	740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	37,632	48,800	26,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	1,000	430	575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,803	5,536	8,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	1,095	555	540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	41,515	51,712	32,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,460	685	770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	1,430	670	755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	56,487	64,655	49,225
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	1,430	670	755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	46,361	52,621	40,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	1,370	655	720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	52,961	62,155	44,615
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	985	420	565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,219	6,965	9,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	1,090	555	535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	52,805	57,518	47,906
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,460	685	775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	615	340	270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	60,703	63,114	58,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	75,043	80,264	68,422
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.5	92.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	72.2	77.5	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	10.7	7.4	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,505	705	795
Without total income	975	430	535	40	15	20
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	1,465	690	775
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.3	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	140	50	90
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	200	55	145
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	215	85	130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	145	60	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	145	75	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	125	70	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	110	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	85	45	35
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	70	40	30
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	55	35	25
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	175	115	55
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	105	65	40
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,500	710	795
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	40	15	25
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	1,460	690	770
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	97.3	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	145	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	225	65	155
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	235	95	145
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	185	85	95
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	165	85	85
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	145	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	85	50	35
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	170	120	55
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,500	710	795
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	405	150	250
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	1,095	555	540
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	73.0	78.2	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	165	75	95
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	80	30	50
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	110	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	100	45	55
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	75	25	55
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	100	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	70	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	60	40	30
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	240	160	85
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	60	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	135	100	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	40,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	36,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	94,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	113,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	93,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	49,703	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	42,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	130,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	106,569	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	95	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	110,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	94,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	69,581	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	148,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	125,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	130,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	106,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	105,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	87,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	165,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	132,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	74,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	65,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	195	60	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	39,552	58,752	35,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	35,712	50,688	32,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	180	40	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	45,953	64,862	40,899
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	39,865	54,174	36,040
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,825	890	935
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	595	270	325
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	40	20	25
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	105	40	60
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	125	55	65
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	145	65	85
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	185	90	95
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	1,230	620	610
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	170	85	80
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	235	120	115
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	205	90	110
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	330	175	155
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	295	145	150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,825	890	935
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	395	215	180
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	105	55	55
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	995	490	510
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	435	185	255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	35	15	20
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	30	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	3.8	3.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	2.5	4.7	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	4.8	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	3.5	3.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	6.9	2.7	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	30	15	15
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	20	10	10
65 years and over	205	75	125	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	1.6	1.7	1.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	1.3	2.3	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	2.0	2.0	2.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.1	2.7	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,845	915	930
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	1,845	910	930
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	1,845	915	930
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	90	30	60
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	190	90	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	190	90	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	170	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	30	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,850	915	930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	1,795	885	910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	430	250	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	1,370	640	730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	50	25	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,845	910	935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	1,660	835	825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	175	75	100
Before 1981	330	140	185	115	45	70
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	175	75	100
Under 5 years	165	70	95	15	10	15
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	40	15	20
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	35	15	15
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	70	30	40
45 years and over	45	10	35	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	175	75	100
Americas	190	50	140	50	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	110	45	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	10
Germany	25	10	25	25	10	20
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	20	0	10
Africa	215	115	95	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	20	15	10
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,845	910	930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	200	100	100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	270	140	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	1,375	675	700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	45	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	35	20	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,845	915	930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	20	20	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	0	0	0
Métis	215	110	105	25	20	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	1,820	895	930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,845	910	930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	0	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	1,840	910	930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	1,845	915	930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	45	25	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	25	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	1,800	890	910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,845	910	935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	45	35	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Black	185	95	90	20	15	0
Filipino	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin American	85	35	50	15	10	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	1,795	880	915
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	1,845	915	935
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	45	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	40	20	15
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	25	15	10
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	730	360	370
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	80	40	45
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	675	330	345
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	1,500	765	735
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	890	455	435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	465	210	255
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	325	155	170
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	395	215	175
Welsh	20	10	15	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	60	20	45
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	135	90	50
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	140	90	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	910	475	435
Austrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	0	0	0
Dutch	170	60	110	115	60	60
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	750	395	355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	190	95	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	70	30	40
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	265	175	90
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	140	95	45
Romanian	75	45	30	35	30	10
Russian	75	15	55	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	100	55	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	115	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	675	340	330	90	65	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	30	30	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	20	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	10	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	15	10	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	30	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	15	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	540	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	350	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	715	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	705	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	710	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	70	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	95	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	695	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	710	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	360	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	715	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	135	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	90	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,324	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	439,349	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	477,569	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,214	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,228	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	1,460	685	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	300	145	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	385	175	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	775	370	400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	120	95	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	35	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	85	60	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	240	90	150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	370	160	215
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	270	110	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	65	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	920	445	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	110	50	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	230	120	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	580	270	305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	80	65	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	30	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	55	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	165	70	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	310	125	185
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	230	90	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	55	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	1,455	685	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	685	315	370
Education	1,390	360	1,025	80	20	65
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	15	0	10
Humanities	760	325	435	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	110	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	20	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	125	35	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	100	35	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	30	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	25	15	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	180	175	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	25	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	45	40	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	100	15	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	95	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	35	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	340	175	170
Education	860	195	660	50	10	40
13. Education	860	200	660	50	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	10	0	10
Humanities	410	145	265	45	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	15	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	45	15	25
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	15	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	95	15	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	80	20	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	25	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	15	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	20	15	10
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	125	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	15	15	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	80	10	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	80	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,460	685	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	685	315	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	775	365	405
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	700	330	370
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	660	315	345
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	40	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	35	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	340	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	575	275	305
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	530	250	280
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	495	235	255
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	35	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	45	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,455	685	770
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	965	500	465
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	920	475	450
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	490	185	310
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	66.3	73.0	60.4
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	63.2	69.3	58.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	4.1	5.0	3.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	1,460	680	770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	405	145	260
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	1,055	540	515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	635	355	275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	420	185	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	45.4	46.0	44.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	965	500	470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	960	495	460
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	850	430	415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	115	65	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	965	495	470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	960	495	460
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	120	65	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	145	60	90
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	60	40	20
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	80	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	175	60	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	15	15	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	190	95	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	105	100	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	15	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	45	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	965	500	465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	955	495	460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	55	55	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	70	60	10
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	60	40	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	130	70	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	35	10	25
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	40	20	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	65	35	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	50	35	15
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	115	30	80
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	95	10	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	15	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	40	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	45	15	30
91 Public administration	740	410	335	50	30	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	920	475	450
Worked at home	800	345	455	100	45	55
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	120	90	30
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	700	340	360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	705	340	360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	300	155	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	330	140	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	70	50	20
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	820	430	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	650	335	320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	30	20	10
Public transit	165	65	100	0	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	110	55	50
Bicycle	150	115	40	20	15	10
Other method	180	70	110	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	825	435	390
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	400	220	180
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	290	115	175
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	65	35	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	40	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	825	430	395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	25	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	175	105	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	270	140	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	175	65	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	95	50	45
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	85	55	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	1,065	545	520
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	1,065	545	525
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	1,060	540	525
English	645	345	300	1,060	540	520
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	0	0	0
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	1,065	540	520
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	1,050	535	510
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	0	10	0
Non-official language	45	40	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	1,835	915	925
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	1,670	840	830
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	165	70	95
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	70	25	50
Migrants	1,390	690	695	90	45	45
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	95	50	45
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	0	0	0
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	1,720	855	865
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	1,155	590	565
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	560	260	305
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	170	70	100
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	390	190	200
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	375	190	190
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	360	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	15	15	0
External migrants	130	45	85	15	0	10