Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Manotick Station [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Manotick Station Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Manotick Station [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	5,738	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	5,424r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	1,958	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	1,934	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	646.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	8.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	5,735	2,885	2,855
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,075	570	515
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	285	145	140
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	380	210	165
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	415	210	205
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	3,970	1,970	2,000
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	440	215	230
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	345	175	170
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	175	90	85
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	200	90	115
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	320	150	170
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	420	195	220
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	540	275	265
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	650	315	335
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	495	260	240
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	380	205	175
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	685	345	340
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	275	125	145
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	185	105	80
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	120	65	60
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	70	35	35
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	20	10	5
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.7	19.8	18.0
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	69.2	68.3	70.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	11.9	12.0	11.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	0.7	0.7	0.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	39.7	39.7	39.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	43.8	44.2	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	1,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	210	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	350	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	5,730	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	4,655	2,315	2,340
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	3,255	1,630	1,625
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	2,895	1,445	1,445
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	365	185	180
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	1,400	685	715
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,065	555	515
Separated	540	240	300	55	30	30
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	140	75	70
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	135	35	100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	735	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	345	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,620	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,440	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,620	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	665	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	960	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	360	170	185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	1,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,725	2,875	2,850
English only	170	105	75	3,525	1,835	1,685
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	15	5	10
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	2,170	1,025	1,145
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,725	2,880	2,850
English	1,295	660	630	4,990	2,520	2,465
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	675	325	350
English and French	195	100	95	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	695	335	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	12.1	11.6	12.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	5,730	2,875	2,855
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	5,600	2,820	2,785
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	5,065	2,545	2,520
English	1,160	585	575	4,395	2,225	2,175
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	670	325	350
Non-official languages	570	285	280	535	270	260
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	530	275	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	70	40	30
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	65	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	380	195	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	105	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	105	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	50	20	25
Russian	15	5	5	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	160	80	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	100	50	50
Portuguese	15	0	5	30	20	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Spanish	115	45	70	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	35	15	20
Chinese languages	35	20	20	35	20	20
Cantonese	10	5	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	125	60	65
English and French	395	195	200	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	5,730	2,875	2,855
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	5,590	2,815	2,780
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	5,445	2,740	2,700
English	920	470	455	5,125	2,590	2,535
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	315	150	165
Non-official languages	225	100	125	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	150	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	75	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	30	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	20	15	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	135	65	75
English and French	405	200	210	50	20	30
English and non-official language	20	15	5	80	40	45
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,730	2,880	2,855
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	4,770	2,410	2,365
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	265	130	135
French	555	270	285	430	205	225
Non-official language	200	105	95	235	120	110
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	230	120	105
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,650	2,310	2,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	4,415	2,205	2,210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	53,786	64,832	44,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	4,420	2,205	2,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	45,824	54,315	38,861
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	4,185	2,110	2,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	52,282	64,469	43,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	2,750	1,220	1,530
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	2,676	1,252	3,192
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,525	1,810	1,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	53,440	65,109	45,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,635	2,325	2,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	4,405	2,220	2,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	64,308	74,907	53,568
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	4,410	2,220	2,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	51,371	58,912	43,744
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	4,185	2,120	2,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	63,632	74,942	52,025
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	2,760	1,180	1,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	6,146	6,112	6,172
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	3,570	1,850	1,720
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	61,599	71,460	50,980
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,630	2,320	2,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,895	1,070	825
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	79,365	91,284	65,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	86,173	96,469	72,841
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	94.0	95.4	92.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	77.4	78.7	75.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	6.0	4.6	7.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,650	2,310	2,335
Without total income	975	430	535	235	105	130
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	4,415	2,205	2,205
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	94.9	95.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	545	235	315
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	490	190	295
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	375	155	220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	325	150	170
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	355	150	205
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	325	140	185
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	330	165	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	260	120	140
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	255	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	265	140	130
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	890	620	270
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	610	405	210
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	280	215	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,650	2,310	2,340
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	235	105	130
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	4,420	2,210	2,210
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	95.1	95.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	575	235	335
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	520	210	305
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	430	185	250
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	430	190	240
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	430	185	245
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	415	205	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	340	180	160
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	385	200	185
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	895	615	280
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	270	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	195	125	70
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	420	315	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,650	2,310	2,335
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,125	495	625
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,525	1,810	1,715
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	75.8	78.4	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	410	210	200
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	255	120	140
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	335	145	190
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	245	105	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	215	100	110
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	205	75	130
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	235	85	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	255	130	120
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	180	85	95
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,190	760	435
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	215	105	105
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	225	115	110
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	750	535	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	135,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	111,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	52,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	44,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	1,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	144,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	117,870	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	146,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	116,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	52,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	43,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	158,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	126,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	1,930	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	375	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	1,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	145,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	118,272	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	111,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	91,494	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	175,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	142,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	67,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	158,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	126,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	123,082	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	98,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	186,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	147,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	70,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	60,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	275	140	135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	45,824	44,928	46,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	39,595	38,592	40,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	270	155	115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	50,763	54,545	45,793
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	41,982	44,120	39,172
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,730	2,875	2,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	1,140	570	575
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	140	75	65
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	205	95	110
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	165	70	100
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	270	140	130
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	360	180	175
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	4,585	2,310	2,275
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	400	195	200
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	530	265	265
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	810	420	390
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	1,220	605	610
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,625	820	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,730	2,875	2,850
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,360	695	660
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	360	190	170
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	3,680	1,830	1,850
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	685	345	335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	245	125	115
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	160	80	80
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	30	20	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	4.3	4.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	4.0	4.3	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	4.2	5.3	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	4.3	4.4	4.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	4.4	5.8	3.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	90	45	45
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	70	40	30
65 years and over	205	75	125	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	1.6	1.6	1.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	1.1	0.7	0.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	1.4	2.6	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	1.9	2.2	1.6
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.7	1.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,815	2,965	2,850
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	5,795	2,955	2,840
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	5,775	2,950	2,830
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	2,260	1,055	1,200
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	760	385	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	760	385	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	125	75	50
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	125	75	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	535	250	285
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	160	75	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	155	70	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	55	25	35
Russian	15	0	15	60	30	30
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	90	55	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	65	40	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	35	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	240	85	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	85	40	50
Portuguese	25	15	10	40	20	25
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	125	30	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	10	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	70	50	25
Chinese languages	55	25	35	70	45	30
Cantonese	35	0	30	35	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	50	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	5,720	2,930	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,460	800	660
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	4,260	2,130	2,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	90	35	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	5,185	2,685	2,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	625	270	355
Before 1981	330	140	185	220	110	110
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	145	70	80
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	140	50	95
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	90	35	55
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	60	30	30
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	30	0	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	625	270	355
Under 5 years	165	70	95	105	45	55
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	110	40	70
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	150	65	85
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	225	105	115
45 years and over	45	10	35	30	10	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	625	270	355
Americas	190	50	140	85	15	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	25	0	20
Europe	390	210	185	350	155	195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	35	10	20
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	25	15	15	30	15	15
Netherlands	30	15	20	10	15	0
Poland	0	0	10	30	10	25
Portugal	10	0	10	25	10	10
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	45	15	35
Africa	215	115	95	15	0	10
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	10	10	0
Asia	150	55	90	170	90	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	35	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	40	25	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	15	10	15	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	20	15	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	25	0	15
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	710	320	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,185	630	555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	3,925	2,020	1,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	415	170	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	220	115	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	95	60	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	125	50	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	155	50	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	45	10	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	225	130	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	205	115	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	115	65	45
Métis	215	110	105	80	45	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	5,590	2,830	2,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	65	25	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	5,750	2,935	2,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,815	2,960	2,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	35	15	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	30	10	15
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	400	215	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	390	205	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	230	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	145	70	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	5,380	2,740	2,640
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,815	2,965	2,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	500	255	240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	70	45	30
Chinese	70	25	50	140	65	75
Black	185	95	90	70	35	35
Filipino	20	10	10	50	20	25
Latin American	85	35	50	20	0	20
Arab	190	115	80	90	60	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	5,315	2,705	2,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,815	2,965	2,855
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	435	220	210
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	275	145	130
Inuit	15	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	285	125	170	160	80	80
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,355	1,235	1,120
Acadian	195	105	95	15	10	10
American	285	105	180	50	30	25
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	2,320	1,215	1,100
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	4,320	2,160	2,155
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	2,985	1,510	1,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	1,405	745	665
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,670	875	790
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	1,345	655	685
Welsh	20	10	15	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	265	100	160
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	1,470	730	740
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,470	730	740
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	860	420	445
Austrian	15	10	10	65	35	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	30	0	20
Dutch	170	60	110	305	145	160
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	540	280	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	30	0	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	135	45	85
Danish	10	10	0	65	20	45
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	590	265	325
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	100	40	60
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	110	55	60	235	90	145
Romanian	75	45	30	20	15	0
Russian	75	15	55	85	45	40
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	20
Ukrainian	15	10	15	170	85	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	610	265	345
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	40	10	35
Italian	675	340	330	415	185	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	75	40	35
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	25	20	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	90	60	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	10	0	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	45	30	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	70	20	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	15	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	35	10	25
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	15	10	10
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	490	270	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	165	95	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	140	75	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	90	55	35
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	80	45	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	145	65	80
Filipino	20	10	15	65	35	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	1,865	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	205	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	270	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	240	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	1,935	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	110	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	265	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	455	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	325	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	1,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	775	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	1,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	140	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	390	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	590	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	440	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	240	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	1,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,656	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	500,081	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	510,641	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	73.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,515	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,635	2,325	2,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	590	325	265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,295	645	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	2,745	1,345	1,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	230	190	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	85	75	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	140	115	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	975	440	540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	80	55	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,465	665	800
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	985	460	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	95	40	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	40	10	25
Master's degree	440	235	200	305	135	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	40	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,195	1,565	1,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	170	95	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	765	390	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,260	1,080	1,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	150	130	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	45	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	110	90	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	805	360	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	1,250	555	695
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	815	360	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	35	15	20
Master's degree	305	155	155	280	130	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	30	20	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	4,635	2,325	2,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	1,890	970	915
Education	1,390	360	1,025	135	20	115
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	135	20	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	85	45	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	65	25	45
Humanities	760	325	435	165	70	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	35	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	40	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	480	185	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	65	30	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	80	20	55
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	230	115	115
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	560	225	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	35	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	525	210	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	160	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	70	30	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	45	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	145	80	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	115	65	55
25. Library science	20	20	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	515	460	60
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	145	110	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	75	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	150	145	10
48. Precision production	845	785	60	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	25	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	320	65	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	30	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	275	50	225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	150	90	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	60	15	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	60	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	20	10	10
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,195	1,565	1,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	935	485	450
Education	860	195	660	105	20	85
13. Education	860	200	660	105	20	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	60	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	45	10	35
Humanities	410	145	265	125	60	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	30	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	10	10	0
54. History	25	15	15	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	405	165	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	55	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	55	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	195	105	95
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	485	195	290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	455	185	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	120	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	55	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	25	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	135	70	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	110	60	50
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	410	355	55
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	85	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	110	105	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	0	0	10
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	270	45	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	235	35	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	120	75	45
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	40	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,635	2,320	2,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	1,885	970	915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	2,745	1,350	1,395
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	2,520	1,235	1,285
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	2,060	1,015	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	460	215	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	225	115	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	60	30	30
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	75	45	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,195	1,565	1,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	940	485	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,260	1,080	1,175
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,070	980	1,085
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,665	785	875
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	405	200	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	50	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	10	10
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,635	2,325	2,310
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,290	1,730	1,565
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,150	1,670	1,475
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	145	55	90
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	1,340	595	750
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	71.0	74.4	67.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	68.0	71.8	63.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	4.4	3.2	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,630	2,320	2,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,160	510	655
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	3,470	1,810	1,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	1,945	1,105	840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,525	705	820
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.5	43.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,295	1,725	1,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	20	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	3,270	1,725	1,545
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	2,815	1,405	1,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	450	320	135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,295	1,725	1,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	3,270	1,720	1,545
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	565	370	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	605	165	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	375	290	85
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	190	60	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	400	145	260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	115	35	80
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	615	285	330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	350	340	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	35	35	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	15	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	3,290	1,725	1,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	25	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	3,270	1,720	1,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	185	170	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	105	80	30
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	135	100	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	325	170	150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	150	90	65
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	70	40	30
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	145	80	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	365	240	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	160	105	55
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	230	40	195
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	315	80	235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	65	25	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	120	60	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	140	65	70
91 Public administration	740	410	335	710	360	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,150	1,675	1,475
Worked at home	800	345	455	265	155	110
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	310	245	65
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,575	1,275	1,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,575	1,270	1,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	2,390	1,180	1,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	95	55	35
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	95	35	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	2,885	1,520	1,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	2,540	1,365	1,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	170	80	90
Public transit	165	65	100	100	40	60
Walked	880	355	525	20	0	15
Bicycle	150	115	40	15	10	10
Other method	180	70	110	45	20	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,885	1,515	1,365
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	355	210	145
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,055	565	495
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,005	515	485
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	300	130	170
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	170	100	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,885	1,515	1,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	160	115	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	615	385	230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,105	520	585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	480	230	255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	225	110	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	295	160	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,555	1,855	1,700
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	3,445	1,820	1,625
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	3,440	1,820	1,620
English	645	345	300	3,325	1,780	1,545
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	115	40	75
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	110	40	75
English and French	805	520	285	105	40	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,555	1,855	1,700
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	2,865	1,525	1,340
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	90	35	55
French	485	265	215	570	270	300
Non-official language	45	40	10	30	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	30	25	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	5,785	2,950	2,830
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	5,355	2,760	2,595
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	425	190	235
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	300	125	180
Migrants	1,390	690	695	125	70	60
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	110	65	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	60	40	20
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	40	20	20
External migrants	20	10	15	20	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	5,485	2,810	2,680
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	3,990	2,080	1,910
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	1,500	730	770
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,100	545	550
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	400	180	215
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	325	155	165
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	150	75	80
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	165	80	90
External migrants	130	45	85	75	20	50