Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	107,679	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	106,475	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	58,058	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	45,360	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	17.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	6,114.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	107,680	52,980	54,700
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	16,295	8,325	7,970
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	5,350	2,725	2,620
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	5,535	2,840	2,700
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	5,410	2,760	2,650
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	65,450	32,445	33,005
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	5,860	3,050	2,805
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	5,565	2,850	2,725
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	5,175	2,640	2,535
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	5,280	2,655	2,625
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	5,265	2,615	2,645
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	5,325	2,650	2,675
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,240	3,000	3,240
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	8,465	4,135	4,330
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	9,195	4,445	4,750
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	9,080	4,405	4,675
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	25,935	12,205	13,730
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	8,565	4,210	4,350
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	6,245	3,100	3,145
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	4,470	2,170	2,305
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	3,295	1,465	1,825
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	3,365	1,260	2,105
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	2,145	875	1,270
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	950	320	630
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	230	55	175
100 years and over	15	0	10	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	60.8	61.2	60.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	24.1	23.0	25.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.3	44.4	46.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.1	47.9	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	36,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	7,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,675	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	12,685	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	18,675	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	5,890	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	105,190	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	91,385	44,650	46,735
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	56,975	28,450	28,530
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	47,535	23,745	23,790
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	9,440	4,700	4,735
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	34,410	16,205	18,205
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	19,705	11,090	8,615
Separated	540	240	300	2,560	1,190	1,375
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	5,405	2,400	3,005
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	6,740	1,530	5,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	32,155	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	19,215	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	4,740	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	32,160	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	27,965	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	23,250	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,190	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,250	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	27,965	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	16,610	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	11,355	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,500	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	4,415	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	16,655	7,940	8,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	31,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	16,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	14,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	560	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	13,775	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	12,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	106,175	52,410	53,765
English only	170	105	75	100,085	49,805	50,280
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	25	15	15
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	5,435	2,300	3,135
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	635	290	340
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	106,175	52,410	53,765
English	1,295	660	630	104,715	51,740	52,980
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	790	355	435
English and French	195	100	95	60	40	25
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	610	280	330
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	820	375	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.8	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	106,175	52,410	53,765
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	105,615	52,135	53,480
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	98,195	48,495	49,700
English	1,160	585	575	97,325	48,095	49,230
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	865	400	470
Non-official languages	570	285	280	7,420	3,640	3,775
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	225	105	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	210	100	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	210	100	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	7,195	3,540	3,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	110	60	50
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	105	55	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	100	20	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	6,405	3,195	3,210
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	655	315	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	30	15	10	610	300	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	205	100	110
Russian	15	5	5	65	25	45
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	30	15	15	4,835	2,385	2,445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dutch	15	10	5	1,080	535	550
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	10	10	10	3,630	1,785	1,850
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	210	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	170	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	35	25	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	610	335	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	215	130	80
Portuguese	15	0	5	195	105	90
Romanian	25	10	15	40	25	20
Spanish	115	45	70	155	70	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	145	70	75
Chinese languages	35	20	20	145	70	75
Cantonese	10	5	10	70	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	205	100	105
Estonian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Hungarian	5	5	5	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	565	275	290
English and French	395	195	200	155	75	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	385	190	195
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	106,175	52,405	53,765
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	105,300	51,995	53,305
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	101,880	50,310	51,570
English	920	470	455	101,665	50,210	51,450
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	220	105	120
Non-official languages	225	100	125	3,420	1,680	1,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	3,365	1,660	1,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	3,000	1,495	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	180	95	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	175	95	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	70	40	30
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,265	1,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	285	145	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,255	1,115	1,140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	75	35	45
Chinese languages	25	10	10	80	35	45
Cantonese	10	5	5	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	875	415	460
English and French	405	200	210	55	25	35
English and non-official language	20	15	5	800	385	415
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	106,175	52,410	53,765
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	102,175	50,555	51,615
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,230	605	620
French	555	270	285	855	345	510
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,845	860	985
Aboriginal	5	0	0	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,670	780	890
English and French	15	5	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	88,950	43,695	45,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	86,185	42,410	43,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	30,494	36,334	25,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	86,225	42,415	43,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	28,004	32,920	24,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	77,165	38,570	38,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	27,053	33,264	21,481
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	65,110	30,385	34,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,432	8,344	8,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	60,060	31,475	28,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	27,457	31,662	23,644
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,955	43,665	45,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	86,100	42,335	43,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	40,484	47,367	33,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	86,135	42,340	43,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	34,556	39,664	29,618
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	77,110	38,515	38,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	37,563	45,121	30,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	65,225	30,450	34,780
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,035	8,777	9,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	60,060	31,280	28,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	36,242	41,461	30,571
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,950	43,665	45,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	28,390	16,215	12,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	44,970	48,870	41,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	52,679	57,135	46,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	83.1	86.6	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	62.9	65.9	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	16.9	13.4	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without total income	975	430	535	2,765	1,285	1,480
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	86,190	42,410	43,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	11,210	4,860	6,345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	17,175	6,970	10,205
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	14,100	6,030	8,070
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	11,245	5,260	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	9,345	4,825	4,515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,690	3,880	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	4,690	2,900	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	3,110	1,955	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,175	1,355	825
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,805	1,005	805
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,635	3,365	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,210	2,270	940
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,430	1,095	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	2,725	1,280	1,450
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	86,225	42,410	43,815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.9	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	11,700	4,965	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	17,850	7,245	10,600
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	16,315	7,130	9,185
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	13,090	6,465	6,625
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	9,855	5,435	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,250	3,835	2,415
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	3,685	2,325	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	2,670	1,560	1,110
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	4,805	3,450	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,700	1,090	615
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	935	710	220
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,170	1,650	520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,950	43,690	45,260
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	28,890	12,220	16,675
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	60,065	31,475	28,590
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	67.5	72.0	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	10,830	5,680	5,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	5,325	2,305	3,025
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	8,445	3,850	4,595
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	7,280	3,270	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	6,945	3,295	3,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	5,785	3,015	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,305	2,660	1,640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	2,930	1,875	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,955	1,270	685
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	6,265	4,250	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,530	945	585
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,460	775	685
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,275	2,530	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	60,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	54,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	29,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	27,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	32,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	75,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	67,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	76,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	65,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	12,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	35,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	32,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	77,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	1,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	2,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	2,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	3,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	10,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	2,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,670	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	2,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	4,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	4,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	7,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	3,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	75,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	67,410	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	15,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	68,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	61,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	98,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	86,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	47,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	44,935	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	90,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	77,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	15,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	82,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	69,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	113,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	96,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	58,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	52,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	15,050	7,225	7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	27,880	30,129	26,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	26,011	27,511	25,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	15,080	7,270	7,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	39,489	44,331	34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	33,604	36,614	30,802
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,190	51,985	53,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	59,810	28,880	30,930
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	10,580	5,155	5,425
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	13,040	5,915	7,125
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	12,795	6,140	6,655
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	11,965	5,915	6,050
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	11,435	5,755	5,675
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	45,375	23,105	22,275
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	10,780	5,445	5,335
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	10,100	5,145	4,955
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	9,310	4,700	4,610
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	8,575	4,365	4,215
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	6,615	3,450	3,165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	103,535	51,180	52,355
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	19,215	9,865	9,350
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	6,300	3,220	3,090
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	60,405	29,800	30,610
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	23,915	11,515	12,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	16,515	7,665	8,855
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	4,005	1,970	2,035
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,580	785	800
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	9,185	4,350	4,835
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	3,325	1,340	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	16.0	15.0	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	20.8	20.0	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	25.1	24.4	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	15.2	14.6	15.8
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	13.9	11.6	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	5,325	2,685	2,640
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,105	545	560
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	450	230	215
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	3,855	1,980	1,880
65 years and over	205	75	125	365	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	5.8	5.5	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	7.1	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.4	6.6	6.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.5	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	105,185	51,985	53,205
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	104,540	51,695	52,845
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	104,505	51,675	52,830
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	5,470	2,235	3,235
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	9,375	4,495	4,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	170	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	375	165	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	165	205
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	8,980	4,325	4,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	220	120	100
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	215	120	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	120	35	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	90	10	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	7,765	3,790	3,975
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	680	325	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	620	290	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	15	10	0	195	90	105
Russian	15	0	15	90	55	40
Serbian	0	0	10	45	35	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	95	50	45	5,590	2,750	2,840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dutch	30	20	10	1,565	755	805
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	65	30	35	4,345	2,120	2,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	40	30	20	135	55	80
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	180	90	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	165	75	85
Bengali	0	0	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,285	620	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	305	165	140
Portuguese	25	15	10	235	130	110
Romanian	50	30	20	35	20	10
Spanish	665	310	350	765	340	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	45	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	55	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	40	35	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	110	40	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	280	125	155
Chinese languages	55	25	35	280	125	150
Cantonese	35	0	30	145	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	150	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	20	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	175	80	90
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	80	25	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,185	51,985	53,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	103,595	51,275	52,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	19,525	10,030	9,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	84,075	41,245	42,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,590	710	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	105,190	51,985	53,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	97,140	48,075	49,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	7,885	3,825	4,060
Before 1981	330	140	185	5,240	2,610	2,635
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	745	345	400
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	745	375	370
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	800	360	440
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	430	190	240
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	370	175	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	7,885	3,825	4,060
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,230	575	655
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,715	930	785
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,070	940	1,130
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,510	1,210	1,300
45 years and over	45	10	35	360	170	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	7,885	3,825	4,060
Americas	190	50	140	1,280	595	685
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	55	35	20
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	50	15
Mexico	20	0	15	145	100	50
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	785	315	465
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	150	65	80
Europe	390	210	185	5,600	2,790	2,805
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	95	35	60
France	150	90	55	45	20	25
Germany	25	10	25	870	435	430
Greece	15	15	0	50	30	20
Hungary	0	0	0	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italy	25	15	15	160	110	55
Netherlands	30	15	20	755	400	360
Poland	0	0	10	165	75	90
Portugal	10	0	10	125	70	50
Romania	45	35	15	45	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	2,500	1,200	1,305
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	550	280	270
Africa	215	115	95	190	105	80
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	90	50	40	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	95	45	45
Asia	150	55	90	765	315	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	110	45	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	165	80	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	45	65
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	15	10	15	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	350	130	215
Americas	10	0	10	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	95	30	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	95	50	45
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	25
Africa	30	10	15	15	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	135	40	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,185	51,985	53,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	8,285	4,005	4,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	12,990	6,395	6,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	83,910	41,580	42,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,750	1,270	1,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,350	655	695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	535	365	170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	815	290	530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,060	465	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	295	135	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,185	51,985	53,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	4,450	2,065	2,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	4,330	2,000	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	3,080	1,430	1,650
Métis	215	110	105	1,235	560	670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	60	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	65	40	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	100,740	49,920	50,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,190	51,985	53,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	2,410	1,125	1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	102,775	50,860	51,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	105,190	51,985	53,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	1,750	845	900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	1,745	840	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	1,600	780	815
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	140	55	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	4,010	1,910	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	3,895	1,875	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	2,675	1,290	1,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	1,160	560	605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	99,430	49,225	50,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	105,190	51,985	53,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,105	1,020	1,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	365	175	190
Chinese	70	25	50	330	155	175
Black	185	95	90	545	265	280
Filipino	20	10	10	155	40	115
Latin American	85	35	50	65	45	25
Arab	190	115	80	170	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	75	60	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	145	60	85
Japanese	10	0	0	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	110	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	60	25	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	103,085	50,960	52,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	105,185	51,985	53,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	5,755	2,760	3,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,380	2,115	2,265
Inuit	15	0	0	75	35	50
Métis	285	125	170	1,415	660	760
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	37,915	18,445	19,470
Acadian	195	105	95	135	75	60
American	285	105	180	1,045	495	550
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	37,015	17,990	19,025
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	20	15	10	35	30	10
Québécois	1,120	530	590	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	82,180	40,610	41,570
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	64,220	31,575	32,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	840	415	430	38,565	18,500	20,070
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	27,965	13,465	14,495
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	855	410	445	32,570	15,995	16,575
Welsh	20	10	15	1,955	870	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	2,465	1,105	1,350
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	8,385	4,020	4,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	105	30	80	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	8,385	4,020	4,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	29,095	14,370	14,725
Austrian	15	10	10	545	240	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	380	175	205
Dutch	170	60	110	7,315	3,625	3,695
Flemish	10	0	10	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
German	685	300	385	22,095	10,855	11,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	1,145	580	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	2,075	1,045	1,025
Danish	10	10	0	565	305	260
Finnish	0	0	0	345	180	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Norwegian	10	0	10	555	290	270
Swedish	0	0	0	575	270	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	6,365	3,065	3,305
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	280	130	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	70	15	50
Estonian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Hungarian	65	40	30	825	365	460
Latvian	0	0	0	205	120	80
Lithuanian	10	0	0	135	65	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	2,375	1,150	1,220
Romanian	75	45	30	300	180	115
Russian	75	15	55	730	360	365
Slovak	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,985	925	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	35	25	15
Southern European origins	975	495	475	4,205	2,255	1,945
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	110	55	55	315	180	135
Italian	675	340	330	2,295	1,205	1,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Maltese	10	0	0	160	95	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	540	280	255
Serbian	0	0	10	80	45	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Spanish	120	65	55	450	230	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	115	75	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	490	215	270
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	255	90	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	210	105	105
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	585	290	295
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	30	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	35	25	10
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	295	155	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	435	235	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	30	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	220	130	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	10	25
African origins	360	165	190	540	215	325
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	100	60	40
Algerian	45	30	20	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	40	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	75	30	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	60	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	335	110	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	15	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	255	95	165
Asian origins	280	125	160	1,730	825	905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	360	205	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	125	65	65
Armenian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	60	35	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	30	10	20	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	450	220	225
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	380	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	930	410	525
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese	95	30	60	440	210	225
Filipino	20	10	15	170	50	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	0	10	85	45	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	60	85
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	20	10	10	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	65	45	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	65	40
Australian	0	0	0	40	30	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	35,110	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	10,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,025	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	44,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	19,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	7,810	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	6,020	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	7,885	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	7,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	16,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	45,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	44,285	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	45,360	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	17,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	11,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	6,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	4,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	2,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	41,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	3,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	26,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	18,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	45,360	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	4,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	8,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	10,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	8,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	4,805	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	42,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	32,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	10,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	9,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	32,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	929	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	259,547	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	316,645	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	10,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	820	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	88,955	43,665	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	20,470	10,895	9,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	25,610	12,455	13,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	42,870	20,315	22,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	8,335	6,090	2,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,505	2,195	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	4,830	3,890	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	21,325	8,385	12,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,690	780	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	11,530	5,060	6,470
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	7,775	3,195	4,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	1,045	440	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	430	280	150
Master's degree	440	235	200	2,020	995	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	250	150	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	53,490	26,305	27,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	8,535	5,035	3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	15,475	7,840	7,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	29,485	13,430	16,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	5,295	3,925	1,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,190	1,425	770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	3,105	2,505	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	15,635	6,080	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	795	385	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,765	3,035	4,720
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,350	2,045	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	660	220	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	275	140	140
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,360	575	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	88,955	43,665	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	46,080	23,350	22,730
Education	1,390	360	1,025	3,050	805	2,245
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	3,055	805	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,480	670	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	210	185	20
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	1,270	485	785
Humanities	760	325	435	1,985	790	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	115	20	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	545	175	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	435	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	395	230	165
54. History	30	15	10	275	125	145
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	3,800	1,095	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	240	115	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,195	60	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	615	195	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	130	10	115
42. Psychology	135	40	95	555	140	415
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,050	575	475
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	6,920	2,220	4,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	780	150	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	6,120	2,065	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	1,000	550	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	435	175	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	205	110	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	285	220	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	65	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	860	465	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	560	315	245
25. Library science	20	20	0	80	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	195	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	9,865	9,300	570
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	220	170	50
14. Engineering	265	250	15	715	635	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	2,080	1,815	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,610	2,570	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,945	2,870	75
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,305	1,240	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,645	1,165	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	1,190	810	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	455	355	100
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	8,480	1,295	7,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	720	295	425
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	7,665	935	6,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	3,775	1,950	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,960	445	1,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,020	770	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	770	710	60
Other	10	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	53,490	26,305	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	24,005	12,875	11,130
Education	860	195	660	1,745	445	1,300
13. Education	860	200	660	1,750	450	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	1,050	435	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	910	315	590
Humanities	410	145	265	1,265	510	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	335	100	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	280	125	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	75	25	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	265	160	110
54. History	25	15	15	170	80	85
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	2,755	625	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	185	80	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	970	40	930
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	515	130	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	10	85
42. Psychology	90	25	70	360	75	285
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	620	295	320
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	4,825	1,415	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	600	100	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	4,210	1,315	2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	675	360	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	315	130	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	160	120	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	635	340	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	460	265	195
25. Library science	15	15	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	120	70	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	6,615	6,185	435
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	135	95	35
14. Engineering	210	195	15	360	305	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,460	1,265	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,785	1,755	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,965	1,905	55
48. Precision production	640	595	45	910	850	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	1,205	845	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	875	590	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	335	250	80
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	5,935	830	5,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	520	205	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	5,350	585	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,750	1,435	1,320
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,370	315	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	795	585	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	575	520	55
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,950	43,665	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	46,080	23,350	22,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	42,875	20,320	22,555
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	39,965	18,760	21,210
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	38,215	18,000	20,210
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,755	760	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,905	1,560	1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	850	435	410
Philippines	0	0	0	60	20	45
India	0	0	0	80	30	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	750	420	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	0	25
France	105	70	30	15	15	10
Other	125	75	50	1,125	640	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	53,485	26,305	27,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	24,005	12,875	11,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	29,485	13,430	16,055
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	27,945	12,675	15,270
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	26,710	12,160	14,550
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,240	515	720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,540	750	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	545	270	275
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	65	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	0	20
France	80	45	30	15	10	0
Other	105	55	50	590	300	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,950	43,670	45,285
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	53,730	27,935	25,795
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	50,375	26,220	24,160
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	3,355	1,715	1,640
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	35,220	15,735	19,490
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	60.4	64.0	57.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	56.6	60.0	53.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.2	6.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	88,955	43,665	45,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	32,055	14,205	17,845
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	56,895	29,460	27,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	29,355	16,770	12,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	27,540	12,685	14,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.1	43.6	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	53,730	27,930	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	735	335	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	53,000	27,590	25,405
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	43,580	21,835	21,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	9,415	5,755	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	53,730	27,935	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	730	335	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	52,995	27,595	25,405
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	6,330	4,055	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	6,195	1,265	4,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,935	1,570	370
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	4,120	645	3,475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	5,290	1,635	3,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,300	545	750
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	11,950	4,410	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	10,025	9,365	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	2,085	1,515	565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	3,780	2,590	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	53,730	27,930	25,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	735	340	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	52,995	27,590	25,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	3,575	2,450	1,125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	470	420	50
22 Utilities	205	170	35	1,160	1,005	155
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	5,315	4,710	610
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	6,175	4,285	1,895
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,330	1,000	325
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	6,450	2,750	3,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,030	1,450	580
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	640	375	260
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,225	340	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	760	395	365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	2,125	1,005	1,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,145	1,210	935
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,860	805	2,055
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	7,340	1,000	6,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,215	555	665
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	3,405	1,245	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,575	1,340	1,240
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,185	1,255	930
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	50,375	26,215	24,160
Worked at home	800	345	455	6,345	3,465	2,880
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	90	60	30
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	6,395	4,840	1,550
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	37,555	17,855	19,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	37,555	17,850	19,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	15,100	6,660	8,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	11,790	5,240	6,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	10,495	5,850	4,645
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	165	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	43,940	22,690	21,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	37,095	19,420	17,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,845	1,445	1,405
Public transit	165	65	100	300	75	225
Walked	880	355	525	2,915	1,300	1,620
Bicycle	150	115	40	340	230	115
Other method	180	70	110	435	225	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	43,940	22,695	21,250
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	16,435	7,570	8,870
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	13,520	6,580	6,935
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	7,185	3,740	3,445
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	2,665	1,700	960
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	4,145	3,105	1,035
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	43,940	22,690	21,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	3,435	2,375	1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	8,210	5,415	2,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	11,940	6,705	5,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	9,235	3,210	6,025
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	4,195	1,365	2,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	6,925	3,620	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	58,435	30,185	28,250
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	58,330	30,140	28,190
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	57,685	29,780	27,900
English	645	345	300	57,510	29,725	27,785
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	175	55	120
Non-official languages	15	0	10	645	355	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	635	355	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	610	340	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	605	335	265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	505	290	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	100	45	60
English and French	805	520	285	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	58,435	30,185	28,250
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	57,235	29,645	27,585
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	340	180	160
French	485	265	215	450	150	300
Non-official language	45	40	10	390	195	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	330	185	150
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	104,115	51,430	52,680
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	93,310	46,130	47,185
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	10,800	5,305	5,500
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	4,335	2,080	2,255
Migrants	1,390	690	695	6,465	3,215	3,245
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	6,230	3,125	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	5,860	2,930	2,935
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	370	200	170
External migrants	20	10	15	240	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	99,775	49,210	50,565
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	68,510	34,090	34,425
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	31,265	15,120	16,145
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	12,855	6,180	6,675
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	18,410	8,945	9,465
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	17,895	8,685	9,210
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	17,120	8,285	8,835
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	775	400	375
External migrants	130	45	85	510	250	255