Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nickel Belt Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nickel Belt [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	93,772	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	90,962	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	41,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	37,837	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	26,812.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	93,775	46,935	46,840
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	15,410	8,000	7,410
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	4,765	2,490	2,270
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	5,310	2,720	2,595
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	5,330	2,785	2,550
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	61,970	30,955	31,015
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	5,615	2,895	2,720
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	4,975	2,585	2,390
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	4,580	2,285	2,295
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	5,165	2,505	2,665
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	5,685	2,750	2,940
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	6,180	3,120	3,055
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,515	3,255	3,255
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	8,235	4,065	4,165
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	8,070	4,035	4,040
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	6,945	3,455	3,485
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	16,395	7,980	8,415
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	5,950	3,040	2,905
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	4,240	2,135	2,110
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	2,965	1,435	1,530
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,910	875	1,035
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,325	495	830
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	925	390	535
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	320	90	230
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	75	10	55
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.4	17.0	15.8
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.1	66.0	66.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	17.5	17.0	18.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	42.1	41.6	42.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	44.4	44.0	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	37,840	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	30,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	6,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	1,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	3,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	37,835	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	8,405	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	15,195	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	6,185	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	92,920	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	78,365	38,940	39,425
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	50,605	25,275	25,330
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	40,550	20,255	20,290
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	10,050	5,015	5,035
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	27,755	13,660	14,095
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	17,010	9,590	7,425
Separated	540	240	300	2,495	1,185	1,310
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	3,595	1,790	1,800
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	4,660	1,095	3,560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	29,125	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	6,095	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	5,250	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	29,125	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	25,025	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	20,005	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,100	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,025	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	25,025	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	13,400	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	11,620	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,100	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	12,050	6,110	5,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	37,835	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	27,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	9,285	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	8,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	93,205	46,720	46,485
English only	170	105	75	44,615	23,235	21,375
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	1,520	670	850
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	46,995	22,785	24,205
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	85	30	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	93,205	46,720	46,485
English	1,295	660	630	57,075	28,990	28,085
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	35,535	17,460	18,075
English and French	195	100	95	520	245	275
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	70	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	35,795	17,585	18,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	38.4	37.6	39.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	93,205	46,720	46,485
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	91,070	45,680	45,385
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	88,295	44,305	43,990
English	1,160	585	575	52,615	26,720	25,895
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	35,680	17,585	18,095
Non-official languages	570	285	280	2,770	1,375	1,395
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	15	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	2,700	1,355	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	70	35	35
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	70	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	50	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,755	900	855
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	460	225	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	440	210	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	190	90	100
Russian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	465	230	225
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	15	10	5	85	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	345	170	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	145	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	140	75	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	5	10	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	640	340	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	455	255	200
Portuguese	15	0	5	80	40	40
Romanian	25	10	15	10	5	10
Spanish	115	45	70	95	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	150	85	70
Chinese languages	35	20	20	155	85	70
Cantonese	10	5	10	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	90	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	505	235	270
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	465	215	255
Hungarian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	2,135	1,040	1,095
English and French	395	195	200	1,915	920	995
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	80
French and non-official language	50	25	25	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	93,205	46,720	46,485
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	90,875	45,610	45,265
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	90,150	45,255	44,895
English	920	470	455	67,475	34,380	33,095
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	22,680	10,880	11,800
Non-official languages	225	100	125	730	355	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	720	350	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	25	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	390	190	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	55	35	30
Russian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	145	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	95	50	45
Chinese languages	25	10	10	95	50	50
Cantonese	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	2,325	1,105	1,215
English and French	405	200	210	1,965	930	1,035
English and non-official language	20	15	5	310	160	150
French and non-official language	120	65	55	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	93,205	46,720	46,485
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	67,850	34,560	33,290
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	12,335	5,930	6,405
French	555	270	285	11,845	5,660	6,185
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,080	530	545
Aboriginal	5	0	0	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	960	480	480
English and French	15	5	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	50	20	30	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	77,540	38,570	38,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	74,490	37,255	37,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	38,677	49,037	28,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	74,550	37,260	37,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,841	43,072	26,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	66,645	34,250	32,395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	36,503	46,884	26,681
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	52,815	23,965	28,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,422	8,430	6,799
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	55,305	29,785	25,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	37,792	47,944	30,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,505	38,520	38,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	74,290	37,120	37,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	48,222	59,680	36,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	74,355	37,125	37,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	40,050	48,419	31,705
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	66,555	34,165	32,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	46,894	58,366	34,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	52,740	23,755	28,985
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,747	9,309	8,287
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	55,290	29,690	25,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	46,880	56,181	36,091
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,510	38,525	38,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	25,980	14,685	11,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	60,000	72,010	48,712
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	67,851	78,114	54,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	86.9	89.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	72.0	74.6	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	13.1	10.2	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,540	38,570	38,970
Without total income	975	430	535	3,050	1,315	1,735
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	74,490	37,255	37,230
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.1	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	9,305	3,180	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	11,635	4,125	7,515
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	8,925	3,430	5,495
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	8,530	4,065	4,470
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	8,180	4,200	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,615	3,525	3,095
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	4,790	2,865	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	3,560	2,230	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	3,010	1,995	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,700	1,690	1,010
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	7,220	5,945	1,280
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	5,650	4,665	985
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,575	1,280	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,540	38,570	38,970
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	2,990	1,310	1,680
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	74,550	37,260	37,290
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.1	96.6	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	9,700	3,240	6,460
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	12,145	4,320	7,825
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	10,305	4,040	6,265
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	10,690	5,360	5,335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	9,475	5,070	4,410
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,585	3,905	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	4,705	3,110	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	4,065	2,675	1,390
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	6,875	5,545	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	2,765	2,130	630
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	1,585	1,335	245
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,535	2,075	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,540	38,575	38,970
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	22,235	8,790	13,445
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	55,305	29,785	25,525
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	71.3	77.2	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	9,075	5,290	3,785
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	3,850	1,515	2,330
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	6,120	2,460	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	4,800	1,950	2,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	4,955	1,965	2,995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	5,050	2,145	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,335	2,225	2,105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	3,325	2,010	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,695	1,705	995
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	11,095	8,515	2,585
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,535	1,705	825
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	2,415	1,535	880
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	6,150	5,270	880
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	37,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	79,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	69,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	8,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	35,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	29,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	95,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	82,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	37,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	94,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	78,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	8,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	44,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	37,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	29,465	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	108,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	90,347	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	37,835	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	305	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	2,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	2,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,080	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	14,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	4,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	37,840	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	3,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	4,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,850	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	3,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	28,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	95,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	82,039	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	12,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	79,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	69,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	11,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	129,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	108,054	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	54,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	50,724	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	28,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	108,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	89,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	92,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	77,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	140,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	114,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	63,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	55,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	10,410	5,410	4,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	34,182	41,579	26,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	31,058	36,973	25,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	10,350	5,380	4,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	43,778	51,632	35,264
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	36,881	42,170	31,147
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,925	46,555	46,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	38,350	18,390	19,965
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	5,885	2,710	3,170
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	7,155	3,130	4,025
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	7,625	3,575	4,050
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	8,490	4,260	4,230
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	9,205	4,715	4,490
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	54,570	28,165	26,405
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	9,585	4,860	4,725
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	10,490	5,395	5,095
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	12,355	6,370	5,980
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	13,015	6,730	6,290
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	9,125	4,810	4,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	92,230	46,220	46,010
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	18,600	9,660	8,940
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	5,665	2,955	2,710
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	57,805	28,785	29,020
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	15,820	7,775	8,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	9,240	4,165	5,075
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,320	1,205	1,115
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	790	395	395
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	5,140	2,315	2,820
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	1,785	640	1,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	10.0	9.0	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	12.5	12.5	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	13.9	13.4	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	8.9	8.0	9.7
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	11.3	8.2	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	3,095	1,465	1,635
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	740	385	350
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	255	120	130
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,185	1,030	1,160
65 years and over	205	75	125	175	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.4	3.2	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.0	4.0	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.5	4.1	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.1	0.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	92,970	46,570	46,400
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	92,875	46,550	46,325
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	91,370	45,890	45,480
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	48,375	23,485	24,890
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	3,985	2,010	1,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	75	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	15	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	3,755	1,910	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	110	50	65
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	110	50	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	25	25	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	2,430	1,250	1,180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	375	180	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	355	170	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	155	80	70
Russian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	45	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	595	305	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dutch	30	20	10	110	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	475	240	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	100	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	150	85	65
Bengali	0	0	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,230	645	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	645	375	270
Portuguese	25	15	10	75	45	30
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Spanish	665	310	350	535	245	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	160	60	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	140	85	55
Chinese languages	55	25	35	140	80	60
Cantonese	35	0	30	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	85	50	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	620	305	310
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	595	295	300
Hungarian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,970	46,575	46,400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	92,310	46,260	46,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	18,885	9,900	8,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	73,425	36,360	37,070
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	660	315	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	92,970	46,570	46,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	90,100	45,075	45,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	2,810	1,460	1,355
Before 1981	330	140	185	1,655	920	730
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	240	140	105
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	315	130	190
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	415	185	230
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	235	110	125
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	175	75	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	190	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	65	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	2,810	1,460	1,355
Under 5 years	165	70	95	460	240	215
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	650	365	280
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	700	345	355
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	870	450	420
45 years and over	45	10	35	135	50	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	2,815	1,460	1,350
Americas	190	50	140	470	215	255
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mexico	20	0	15	10	10	10
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	300	145	155
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	55	15	40
Europe	390	210	185	1,750	960	790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	150	90	55	45	25	20
Germany	25	10	25	290	155	130
Greece	15	15	0	60	30	30
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italy	25	15	15	205	145	65
Netherlands	30	15	20	95	65	30
Poland	0	0	10	100	45	55
Portugal	10	0	10	50	30	25
Romania	45	35	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	480	250	230
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	330	185	150
Africa	215	115	95	105	65	45
Algeria	35	20	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	65	30	30
Asia	150	55	90	455	205	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	75	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	65	25	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	65	25	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	190	90	105
Americas	10	0	10	70	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	25	20	10	20	0	15
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	15	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,975	46,575	46,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	3,040	1,595	1,450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	6,980	3,535	3,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	82,950	41,450	41,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	1,170	545	625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	520	260	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	230	165	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	285	95	190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	530	210	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	120	75	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,970	46,570	46,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	10,975	5,635	5,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	10,660	5,480	5,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	4,225	2,000	2,225
Métis	215	110	105	6,395	3,455	2,940
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	135	70	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	175	85	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	82,000	40,940	41,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,970	46,570	46,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	3,615	1,790	1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	89,360	44,785	44,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	92,970	46,575	46,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	2,490	1,295	1,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	2,445	1,260	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	1,490	695	795
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	945	560	380
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	11,480	5,785	5,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	11,145	5,605	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	4,985	2,495	2,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	6,075	3,075	2,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	85	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	330	180	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	325	180	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	79,000	39,495	39,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	92,970	46,575	46,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	1,515	780	735
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	290	185	110
Chinese	70	25	50	270	130	140
Black	185	95	90	380	205	170
Filipino	20	10	10	115	55	65
Latin American	85	35	50	75	25	55
Arab	190	115	80	125	60	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	95	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	91,455	45,795	45,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	92,970	46,570	46,400
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	13,970	7,075	6,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	6,850	3,400	3,455
Inuit	15	0	0	110	50	60
Métis	285	125	170	7,385	3,840	3,545
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	51,115	25,365	25,750
Acadian	195	105	95	190	90	95
American	285	105	180	650	335	320
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	50,390	24,975	25,415
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	20	15	10	65	45	15
Québécois	1,120	530	590	175	75	100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	64,260	32,115	32,145
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	32,935	16,180	16,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	17,130	8,410	8,720
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	14,635	7,110	7,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	12,345	5,960	6,385
Welsh	20	10	15	980	470	510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,260	610	645
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	38,225	18,865	19,360
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	38,220	18,860	19,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	9,290	4,615	4,675
Austrian	15	10	10	270	130	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	190	95	105	280	155	125
Dutch	170	60	110	2,020	955	1,065
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	7,005	3,510	3,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	185	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	4,190	2,095	2,095
Danish	10	10	0	265	120	145
Finnish	0	0	0	3,045	1,570	1,480
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	50	55
Norwegian	10	0	10	400	180	220
Swedish	0	0	0	680	320	365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	6,080	3,020	3,055
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	160	105	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	90	30	65
Estonian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Hungarian	65	40	30	400	175	220
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	100	35	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	2,250	1,120	1,130
Romanian	75	45	30	115	75	40
Russian	75	15	55	290	135	150
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	15	10	15	3,235	1,610	1,625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	5,725	2,865	2,860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	175	105	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	255	115	135
Italian	675	340	330	4,600	2,340	2,260
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Maltese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	225	125	100
Serbian	0	0	10	100	60	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	120	65	55	320	100	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	50	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	245	120	125
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	70	40	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	175	85	90
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	370	195	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dominican	25	15	10	20	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	10	10	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	205	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	185	65	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	110	40	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	25	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	400	175	225
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	65	40	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	75	30	45
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	60	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	90	50	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	190	60	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	175	60	120
Asian origins	280	125	160	1,260	625	630
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	245	105	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	20	25
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	100	40	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	400	230	175
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	355	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	630	310	325
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	390	190	195
Filipino	20	10	15	105	40	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	95	45	50
Australian	0	0	0	80	40	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	37,820	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	30,215	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	7,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	37,820	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	37,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	37,815	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	8,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	16,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	10,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	37,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	6,105	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	6,790	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	6,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	12,385	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	37,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	37,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	37,820	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	37,090	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	37,815	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	9,885	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	13,545	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	4,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	4,680	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	2,205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	37,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	35,015	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	37,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	21,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	37,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	750	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	4,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	8,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	8,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	6,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	3,165	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	37,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	30,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	6,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	6,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	29,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,222	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	250,214	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	279,822	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	7,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	77,505	38,525	38,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	16,910	8,995	7,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	20,645	9,740	10,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	39,955	19,785	20,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	7,875	6,160	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,905	2,795	1,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	3,965	3,365	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	21,875	9,640	12,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	930	375	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	9,280	3,605	5,675
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	6,785	2,465	4,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	730	325	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	290	135	150
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,270	540	735
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	200	140	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	51,075	25,285	25,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	6,105	3,520	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	13,330	6,460	6,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,640	15,300	16,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	5,385	4,235	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,635	1,885	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,755	2,355	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	18,190	7,965	10,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	665	315	350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,405	2,790	4,615
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,380	1,955	3,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	540	215	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	260	110	145
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,055	395	655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	175	110	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	77,505	38,525	38,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	37,550	18,735	18,815
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,495	555	1,945
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,500	550	1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	540	245	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	100	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	445	165	275
Humanities	760	325	435	1,060	385	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	105	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	225	65	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	290	80	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	70	25	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	105	80	30
54. History	30	15	10	195	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	3,735	965	2,770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	275	65	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,060	75	980
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	795	245	550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	70	0	70
42. Psychology	135	40	95	590	110	475
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	890	460	435
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	6,415	1,620	4,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	1,090	170	920
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	5,305	1,450	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	1,175	620	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	435	130	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	125	45	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	475	365	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	130	75	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	895	485	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	650	405	250
25. Library science	20	20	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	125	45	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	12,260	11,705	555
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	85	60	25
14. Engineering	265	250	15	675	605	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	3,500	3,200	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,175	2,130	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	4,065	3,980	85
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,765	1,735	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	775	515	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	270	120	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	505	395	110
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	7,215	930	6,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	370	170	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	6,740	705	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	100	55	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	3,395	1,770	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,460	260	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,005	635	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	910	855	50
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	51,070	25,280	25,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	19,440	9,980	9,455
Education	860	195	660	1,740	375	1,365
13. Education	860	200	660	1,740	370	1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	440	200	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	85	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	355	135	215
Humanities	410	145	265	710	235	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	35	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	210	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	40	10	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	55	50	10
54. History	25	15	15	130	75	60
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	40	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,160	775	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	245	60	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	945	70	875
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	700	210	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	65	0	65
42. Psychology	90	25	70	510	90	420
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	650	325	325
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	5,400	1,300	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	900	135	765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	4,480	1,160	3,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	940	465	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	350	105	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	100	20	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	390	290	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	780	425	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	595	375	225
25. Library science	15	15	0	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	30	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	9,360	8,900	465
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	80	60	25
14. Engineering	210	195	15	565	505	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	2,770	2,530	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,525	1,490	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	3,110	3,030	80
48. Precision production	640	595	45	1,315	1,290	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	645	415	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	230	95	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	410	315	95
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	5,770	790	4,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	280	130	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	5,395	610	4,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,690	1,430	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,080	175	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	845	535	305
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	755	710	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,505	38,520	38,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	37,550	18,735	18,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	39,955	19,785	20,170
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	39,005	19,290	19,715
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	37,555	18,525	19,025
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,450	765	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	950	495	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	310	175	130
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	30
India	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	160	80	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	105	70	30	10	10	0
Other	125	75	50	360	190	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	51,070	25,285	25,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	19,435	9,980	9,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,635	15,300	16,335
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	31,050	15,010	16,040
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	30,050	14,480	15,570
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,005	530	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	585	290	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	185	110	75
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	80	45	30	10	10	0
Other	105	55	50	225	105	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,505	38,525	38,985
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	47,955	25,045	22,910
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	43,885	22,545	21,335
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	4,075	2,495	1,575
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	29,550	13,475	16,070
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	61.9	65.0	58.8
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	56.6	58.5	54.7
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	8.5	10.0	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	77,505	38,520	38,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	27,450	12,230	15,220
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	50,060	26,295	23,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	26,485	15,015	11,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	23,570	11,275	12,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.1	43.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	47,960	25,045	22,915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	915	440	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	47,040	24,610	22,435
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	43,095	22,235	20,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	3,950	2,370	1,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	47,960	25,045	22,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	915	435	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	47,045	24,605	22,435
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	4,385	2,770	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	7,205	1,495	5,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,230	1,800	430
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,955	575	3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	5,330	1,450	3,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	625	195	430
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	10,040	3,790	6,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	9,335	8,895	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	2,960	2,815	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	970	835	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	47,960	25,045	22,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	915	435	480
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	47,040	24,610	22,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	635	450	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	4,685	4,375	315
22 Utilities	205	170	35	305	220	80
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	4,260	3,745	515
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	2,440	2,100	340
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,295	1,010	285
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	5,615	2,680	2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,340	1,765	570
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	460	220	240
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,110	325	790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	555	325	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,665	810	860
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,675	920	750
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	3,855	1,020	2,830
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	6,685	865	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	665	295	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,935	970	1,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,890	965	925
91 Public administration	740	410	335	3,935	1,525	2,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	43,885	22,545	21,340
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,965	850	1,115
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	80	65	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	5,465	4,230	1,235
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	36,370	17,390	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	36,375	17,390	18,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	31,695	14,810	16,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,150	500	645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	3,380	1,940	1,440
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	145	140	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	41,840	21,625	20,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	36,520	19,225	17,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,410	980	1,435
Public transit	165	65	100	810	315	495
Walked	880	355	525	1,340	575	760
Bicycle	150	115	40	165	110	55
Other method	180	70	110	590	420	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	41,840	21,630	20,215
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	11,035	4,900	6,130
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	15,810	7,875	7,935
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	9,440	5,140	4,300
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	3,130	1,885	1,245
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	2,420	1,820	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	41,840	21,625	20,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	4,295	3,435	865
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	9,440	5,850	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	11,645	5,410	6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	7,300	2,420	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	2,670	980	1,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	6,490	3,535	2,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	51,460	26,930	24,525
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	49,170	25,940	23,235
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	49,120	25,905	23,210
English	645	345	300	44,190	24,215	19,975
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	4,925	1,695	3,235
Non-official languages	15	0	10	55	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	55	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	2,285	995	1,290
English and French	805	520	285	2,240	970	1,270
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	51,460	26,935	24,525
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	36,910	20,125	16,790
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	3,175	1,185	1,985
French	485	265	215	11,240	5,555	5,690
Non-official language	45	40	10	120	55	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	105	55	55
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	92,100	46,140	45,960
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	83,785	42,055	41,730
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	8,315	4,085	4,230
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	5,945	2,915	3,030
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,365	1,170	1,195
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,245	1,105	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	2,025	970	1,055
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	220	135	85
External migrants	20	10	15	120	65	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	88,305	44,155	44,155
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	61,550	31,160	30,390
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	26,755	12,985	13,765
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	18,740	9,130	9,615
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	8,010	3,860	4,145
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	7,710	3,715	3,995
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	6,905	3,280	3,620
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	810	440	370
External migrants	130	45	85	300	145	150