Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	220	40	180
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	540	240	300	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	170	105	75	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	55	25	25
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	1,295	660	630	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	195	100	95	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	1,160	585	575	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	570	285	280	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	95	50	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	95	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	120	30	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	455	195	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	425	185	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	180	80	100
Russian	15	5	5	55	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	15	10	5	800	385	415
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	10	10	10	670	305	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	20	5	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	205	100	105
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	5	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	10	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	445	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	160	80	80
Portuguese	15	0	5	65	25	40
Romanian	25	10	15	35	20	10
Spanish	115	45	70	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	275	120	155
Chinese languages	35	20	20	275	120	155
Cantonese	10	5	10	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	105	65	40
Estonian	5	0	0	5	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	5	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	710	310	400
English and French	395	195	200	415	180	240
English and non-official language	0	0	0	275	125	145
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	920	470	455	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	895	385	510
Non-official languages	225	100	125	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	45	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	510	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	105	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	40	25	20
Russian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	130	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	150	75	75
Chinese languages	25	10	10	150	75	80
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	835	380	455
English and French	405	200	210	225	100	125
English and non-official language	20	15	5	590	280	315
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	925	430	500
French	555	270	285	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	5	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,245	550	700
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	975	430	535	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	205	75	125	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	145	55	90
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	145	55	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	25	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	240	70	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	415	180	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	395	175	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	175	95	85
Russian	15	0	15	85	35	55
Serbian	0	0	10	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	30	20	10	815	370	445
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	65	30	35	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	260	130	135
Bengali	0	0	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	145	60	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	995	400	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	110	55	60	245	110	135
Portuguese	25	15	10	120	55	60
Romanian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Spanish	665	310	350	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	190	85	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	340	160	180
Chinese languages	55	25	35	340	160	180
Cantonese	35	0	30	85	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	330	140	185	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	45	10	35	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	190	50	140	1,370	565	805
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	170	60	110
Europe	390	210	185	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	150	90	55	55	20	40
Germany	25	10	25	595	320	275
Greece	15	15	0	70	35	30
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italy	25	15	15	95	60	35
Netherlands	30	15	20	835	405	435
Poland	0	0	10	90	40	50
Portugal	10	0	10	40	20	20
Romania	45	35	15	15	15	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	330	135	200
Africa	215	115	95	155	65	85
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	60	20	40
Asia	150	55	90	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	20	0
India	0	0	0	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lebanon	20	15	10	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	15	10	15	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	385	175	210
Americas	10	0	10	90	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	55	30	25
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	30	10	15	35	0	30
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	10	15
Asia	30	10	20	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,845	850	995
Métis	215	110	105	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	485	265	220
Chinese	70	25	50	415	200	215
Black	185	95	90	365	165	200
Filipino	20	10	10	285	80	210
Latin American	85	35	50	130	55	75
Arab	190	115	80	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	30	25
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	15	0	0	65	40	30
Métis	285	125	170	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	195	105	95	175	85	90
American	285	105	180	1,455	760	690
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	840	415	430	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	855	410	445	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	20	10	15	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	15	10	10	430	210	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	190	95	105	395	185	215
Dutch	170	60	110	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	10	0	10	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	35
German	685	300	385	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,935	940	995
Danish	10	10	0	505	230	270
Finnish	0	0	0	335	140	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	60	30
Norwegian	10	0	10	470	215	255
Swedish	0	0	0	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	105	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	65	40	30	495	220	270
Latvian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lithuanian	10	0	0	105	60	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	75	45	30	190	95	95
Russian	75	15	55	495	275	225
Slovak	0	0	0	195	105	95
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	110	55	55	420	205	210
Italian	675	340	330	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Maltese	10	0	0	120	50	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	280	110	165
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	120	65	55	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	435	200	235
Basque	0	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	10	10	10	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	430	220	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	65	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	20	10	10
Dominican	25	15	10	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	15	10	15
Jamaican	20	20	0	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	30	25
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	40	15	25	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	360	165	190	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	70	25	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	10
North African origins	275	145	130	65	40	30
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	45	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	130	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	125	75	45
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	440	240	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	55	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	480	250	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	55	40	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,060	445	615
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	580	280	300
Filipino	20	10	15	320	105	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Japanese	10	0	10	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	155	90	70
Australian	0	0	0	150	75	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	325	215	110
Master's degree	440	235	200	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	215	125	85
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	1,025	355	675
Humanities	760	325	435	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	315	185	130
54. History	30	15	10	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	165	0	155
42. Psychology	135	40	95	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	20	20	0	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	225	160	65
14. Engineering	265	250	15	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	385	245	140
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	665	620	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	860	195	660	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	860	200	660	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	790	295	490
Humanities	410	145	265	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	190	110	80
54. History	25	15	15	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	155	10	145
42. Psychology	90	25	70	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	915	545	365
25. Library science	15	15	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	180	115	65
14. Engineering	210	195	15	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	285	170	120
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	520	480	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	1,105	555	545
Philippines	0	0	0	125	30	95
India	0	0	0	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	35	45
France	105	70	30	15	0	15
Other	125	75	50	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	750	360	385
Philippines	0	0	0	95	25	70
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	80	25	50
France	80	45	30	15	0	15
Other	105	55	50	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	125	120	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	310	280	25
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	740	410	335	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	800	345	455	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	165	65	100	465	175	285
Walked	880	355	525	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	150	115	40	210	165	50
Other method	180	70	110	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	645	345	300	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	350	90	255
Non-official languages	15	0	10	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	300	125	175
English and French	805	520	285	290	120	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	265	85	170
French	485	265	215	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	45	40	10	165	60	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	155	60	95
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	1,390	690	695	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	680	325	350
External migrants	20	10	15	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	1,860	900	955
External migrants	130	45	85	610	315	295