Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	113,790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	108,656	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	46,359	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	45,240	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2,247.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	113,790	56,305	57,480
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	20,260	10,435	9,825
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	6,630	3,385	3,240
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	6,810	3,515	3,295
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	6,815	3,530	3,285
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	72,420	36,310	36,115
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	6,910	3,545	3,365
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	6,600	3,370	3,225
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	6,495	3,280	3,215
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	6,805	3,490	3,315
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	6,715	3,370	3,345
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	6,905	3,460	3,445
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	7,230	3,655	3,580
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	8,740	4,265	4,475
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	8,510	4,155	4,350
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	7,505	3,710	3,795
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	21,110	9,565	11,545
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	6,665	3,210	3,455
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	4,990	2,395	2,595
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	3,760	1,755	2,005
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	2,840	1,190	1,650
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	2,855	1,015	1,840
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	1,805	715	1,090
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	815	245	565
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	205	50	160
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	63.6	64.5	62.8
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	18.6	17.0	20.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	42.3	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	45,240	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	32,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	10,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	2,330	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	45,240	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	11,445	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	17,110	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	6,225	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	111,935	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	93,530	45,870	47,655
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	58,195	29,105	29,085
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	48,745	24,395	24,355
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	9,450	4,720	4,730
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	35,340	16,765	18,575
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	21,255	11,925	9,330
Separated	540	240	300	2,805	1,275	1,530
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	5,265	2,290	2,975
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	6,015	1,275	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	33,285	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	17,625	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	6,480	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	33,290	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	28,665	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	23,940	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,630	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,535	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	28,665	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	14,885	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	15,560	7,540	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	45,240	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	32,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	14,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	17,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	12,565	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	11,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,645	55,930	56,720
English only	170	105	75	107,525	53,735	53,790
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	30	15	15
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	4,640	1,945	2,695
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	450	235	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,650	55,925	56,720
English	1,295	660	630	111,135	55,205	55,930
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	975	455	525
English and French	195	100	95	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	435	220	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	1,030	475	550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	112,645	55,930	56,720
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	111,760	55,495	56,270
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	101,890	50,630	51,265
English	1,160	585	575	100,775	50,120	50,660
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	1,120	515	605
Non-official languages	570	285	280	9,870	4,865	5,005
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	9,855	4,865	4,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	125	75	50
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	100	65	35	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	150	45	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	8,290	4,140	4,150
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,145	525	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,100	500	600
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	730	315	410
Russian	15	5	5	55	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5,310	2,625	2,685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	15	10	5	2,805	1,420	1,390
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	10	10	10	2,195	1,070	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	195	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	25	20	5	100	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	380	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	345	185	160
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	60	40	25
Iranian languages	5	10	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	1,325	720	605
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	340	180	165
Portuguese	15	0	5	535	280	260
Romanian	25	10	15	90	50	40
Spanish	115	45	70	350	215	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	200	100	105
Chinese languages	35	20	20	195	90	100
Cantonese	10	5	10	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	15	25
Lao	5	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	510	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	485	230	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	885	435	450
English and French	395	195	200	155	65	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	710	360	350
French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	112,645	55,925	56,720
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	111,065	55,170	55,895
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	107,945	53,645	54,300
English	920	470	455	107,710	53,530	54,180
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	235	110	120
Non-official languages	225	100	125	3,120	1,530	1,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	3,115	1,530	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	30	15	15	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	40	15	20	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	2,390	1,180	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	365	160	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	5	350	155	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	280	130	155
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	490	245	250
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	0	0	0	805	385	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	455	250	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Portuguese	5	0	0	150	65	85
Romanian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Spanish	50	20	30	195	140	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	105	45	60
Chinese languages	25	10	10	100	45	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,580	755	830
English and French	405	200	210	95	35	60
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,465	705	755
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,645	55,930	56,720
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	107,140	53,330	53,810
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,315	620	695
French	555	270	285	870	385	480
Non-official language	200	105	95	3,250	1,550	1,695
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	3,240	1,550	1,690
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	91,690	45,175	46,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	88,695	43,810	44,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	36,020	43,920	28,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	88,715	43,815	44,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	32,582	38,865	26,678
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	81,255	41,115	40,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	33,395	42,569	25,213
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	62,130	27,615	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,781	5,550	7,247
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	67,275	35,505	31,770
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	35,120	43,540	27,333
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	88,710	43,760	44,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	43,504	51,322	35,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	88,715	43,760	44,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	36,864	42,695	31,187
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	81,285	41,085	40,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	41,134	49,437	32,646
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	62,140	27,710	34,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,296	7,750	8,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	67,290	35,505	31,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	41,184	47,986	33,586
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,705	45,170	46,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	36,125	21,525	14,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,860	55,793	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	57,146	62,185	49,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	86.7	90.3	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	71.5	75.9	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	13.4	9.7	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without total income	975	430	535	2,995	1,360	1,635
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	88,700	43,810	44,885
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	10,235	3,940	6,300
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	14,485	5,400	9,085
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	12,955	5,230	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	11,010	5,140	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	10,695	5,350	5,340
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	8,485	4,935	3,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	5,990	3,800	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	4,000	2,570	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	3,025	1,985	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,825	1,795	1,030
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,995	3,675	1,320
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,820	2,795	1,030
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,170	880	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,690	45,175	46,515
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	2,975	1,355	1,620
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	88,710	43,815	44,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	10,600	4,040	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	15,255	5,700	9,555
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	15,065	6,240	8,830
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	13,760	6,740	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	12,365	6,840	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	7,715	4,815	2,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	5,070	3,335	1,740
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	3,985	2,595	1,390
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	4,890	3,520	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,975	1,390	585
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	1,040	750	290
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,875	1,385	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,690	45,170	46,515
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	24,415	9,670	14,745
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	67,275	35,510	31,770
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	73.4	78.6	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	9,500	4,720	4,780
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	5,360	2,180	3,180
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	8,510	3,540	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	6,790	2,835	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	6,975	3,155	3,825
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	7,590	3,915	3,675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	6,400	3,970	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	4,305	2,880	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	3,065	2,055	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	8,775	6,260	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,505	1,670	835
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	2,425	1,580	850
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,845	3,015	835
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	45,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	72,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	63,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	11,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	33,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	87,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	76,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	45,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	85,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	72,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	11,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	42,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	36,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	33,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	99,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	84,471	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	2,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	3,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	3,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	3,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	14,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	5,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	3,325	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	45,240	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	2,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	4,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	4,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	3,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	9,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	4,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	33,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	87,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	76,394	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	14,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	77,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	67,930	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	13,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	110,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	94,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	54,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	49,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	33,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	99,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	84,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	14,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	89,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	75,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	13,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	122,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	102,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	63,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	55,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	13,865	6,795	7,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	34,460	40,103	29,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	31,258	35,304	27,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	13,695	6,790	6,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	41,016	45,354	36,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	35,221	38,160	32,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	111,935	55,605	56,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	54,465	26,180	28,280
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	7,415	3,530	3,880
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	10,165	4,500	5,670
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	12,030	5,800	6,230
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	12,215	6,000	6,215
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	12,635	6,350	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	57,475	29,425	28,050
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	13,230	6,715	6,515
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	12,900	6,590	6,305
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	12,495	6,390	6,105
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	11,440	5,940	5,505
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	7,400	3,790	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	111,935	55,600	56,335
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	24,435	12,555	11,880
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	7,935	4,025	3,910
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	67,730	33,880	33,855
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	19,765	9,165	10,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	12,075	5,450	6,630
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	3,305	1,670	1,630
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,245	620	625
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	6,620	3,060	3,565
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	2,150	715	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	10.8	9.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	13.5	13.3	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	15.7	15.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	9.8	9.0	10.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	10.9	7.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	4,790	2,325	2,465
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,155	580	575
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	3,325	1,620	1,710
65 years and over	205	75	125	310	130	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.4	5.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,430
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	111,595	55,435	56,160
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	111,580	55,435	56,145
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	4,625	1,825	2,795
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	12,395	6,090	6,305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	12,350	6,065	6,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	115	75	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	215	115	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	35	20	10	195	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	250	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	230	85	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	10,550	5,170	5,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,275	590	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	15	10	0	845	370	470
Russian	15	0	15	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	10	85	30	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	6,665	3,250	3,415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dutch	30	20	10	3,760	1,860	1,895
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	65	30	35	2,630	1,265	1,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	40	30	20	225	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	40
Iranian languages	10	10	10	25	15	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	2,150	1,100	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	510	260	250
Portuguese	25	15	10	710	390	320
Romanian	50	30	20	140	70	70
Spanish	665	310	350	840	410	430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	70	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	205	110	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	130	85	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	135	65	70
Chinese languages	55	25	35	130	65	60
Cantonese	35	0	30	45	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	25	15	10	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	0	15
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	565	285	285
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	540	260	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,035	55,610	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	109,635	54,450	55,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	24,450	12,475	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	85,185	41,980	43,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	2,400	1,160	1,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	112,035	55,615	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	100,680	50,060	50,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	11,075	5,375	5,700
Before 1981	330	140	185	6,205	2,955	3,245
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	1,445	685	760
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,530	770	755
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	1,380	705	675
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	755	380	375
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	625	315	305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	525	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	11,075	5,375	5,700
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,700	850	855
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	2,920	1,460	1,460
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,740	1,280	1,465
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	3,260	1,540	1,715
45 years and over	45	10	35	450	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	11,075	5,375	5,705
Americas	190	50	140	1,750	855	895
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	95	60
Mexico	20	0	15	455	255	200
Peru	10	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	630	240	390
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	200	95	105
Europe	390	210	185	7,935	3,855	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	45	30	20
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	150	90	55	35	15	20
Germany	25	10	25	600	295	305
Greece	15	15	0	75	50	30
Hungary	0	0	0	240	140	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italy	25	15	15	245	120	125
Netherlands	30	15	20	2,505	1,220	1,290
Poland	0	0	10	525	240	290
Portugal	10	0	10	425	210	210
Romania	45	35	15	195	100	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	2,155	1,000	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	615	305	305
Africa	215	115	95	195	100	95
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	70	30	35
Asia	150	55	90	1,175	555	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	255	135	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	45	45
Lebanon	20	15	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Philippines	15	10	15	215	70	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	225	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	525	260	260
Americas	10	0	10	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	25	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	25	20	10	95	60	35
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	45	30
Africa	30	10	15	40	20	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	11,765	5,745	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	20,345	10,400	9,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	79,935	39,470	40,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	4,985	2,490	2,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	2,600	1,360	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	760	555	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	1,840	805	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,725	720	1,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	615	390	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	50	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	2,110	1,000	1,110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	1,995	965	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,240	630	615
Métis	215	110	105	745	330	415
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	70	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	109,925	54,615	55,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	655	290	365
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	111,385	55,320	56,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	330	140	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	310	130	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	250	95	150
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	3,310	1,595	1,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	3,210	1,560	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	2,415	1,180	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	745	370	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	108,400	53,875	54,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	3,460	1,810	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	575	310	265
Chinese	70	25	50	205	90	115
Black	185	95	90	935	525	410
Filipino	20	10	10	365	155	215
Latin American	85	35	50	345	150	195
Arab	190	115	80	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	385	205	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	75
Japanese	10	0	0	105	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	180	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	108,580	53,800	54,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	112,040	55,610	56,430
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	3,640	1,735	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	2,780	1,330	1,450
Inuit	15	0	0	65	15	50
Métis	285	125	170	905	445	465
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	38,725	19,135	19,590
Acadian	195	105	95	80	40	40
American	285	105	180	1,515	695	820
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	37,765	18,750	19,010
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Québécois	1,120	530	590	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	90,630	44,890	45,745
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	60,920	29,890	31,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	840	415	430	39,625	19,255	20,370
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	21,225	10,135	11,085
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	855	410	445	26,970	13,125	13,845
Welsh	20	10	15	1,935	975	960
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	3,345	1,520	1,825
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	9,595	4,455	5,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	9,595	4,455	5,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	38,380	19,030	19,355
Austrian	15	10	10	430	245	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	3,195	1,560	1,640
Dutch	170	60	110	16,560	8,410	8,155
Flemish	10	0	10	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	80	90
German	685	300	385	20,880	10,120	10,755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	950	505	445
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,740	895	845
Danish	10	10	0	480	290	195
Finnish	0	0	0	240	135	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	40	30
Norwegian	10	0	10	450	185	270
Swedish	0	0	0	470	205	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	100	65	30
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	10,370	5,080	5,290
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	185	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	65	40	30	3,065	1,530	1,535
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	220	105	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	3,715	1,740	1,975
Romanian	75	45	30	595	255	340
Russian	75	15	55	950	460	490
Slovak	0	0	0	250	115	135
Ukrainian	15	10	15	2,205	1,120	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	975	495	475	6,435	3,375	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	50
Greek	110	55	55	545	300	240
Italian	675	340	330	3,040	1,560	1,485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	10	0	0	160	80	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	1,605	900	705
Serbian	0	0	10	145	75	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Spanish	120	65	55	555	275	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	345	165	180
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	95	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	225	125	105
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	865	500	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	50	20	35
Dominican	25	15	10	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	10	10	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	495	285	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	90	60	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	70	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	140	65	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	20	0	15
Guyanese	10	10	0	130	75	55
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	15	25	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	15	65	40	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	35
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	0
African origins	360	165	190	380	210	170
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	80	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	10	0
North African origins	275	145	130	45	30	10
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	100	70	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	170	90	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	150	70	75
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,405	1,155	1,245
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	370	170	195
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	55	35	20
Armenian	10	10	0	35	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	160	60	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	40	25	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	600	320	275
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	110	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,405	645	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	40	25	20
Chinese	95	30	60	275	125	155
Filipino	20	10	15	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Japanese	10	0	10	165	65	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	100	30	70
Australian	0	0	0	80	25	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	45,235	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	33,525	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	11,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	45,240	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	2,410	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	42,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	9,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	20,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	6,375	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	7,620	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	7,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	18,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	45,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	44,210	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	45,235	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	11,915	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	5,190	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	3,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	42,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	25,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	19,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	45,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	7,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	9,085	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	6,890	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	43,565	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	34,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	8,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	32,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,098	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,184	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	259,761	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	304,336	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	11,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	91,705	45,175	46,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	21,420	11,030	10,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	28,680	14,470	14,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	41,600	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	7,225	5,315	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,210	2,000	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	4,015	3,315	700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	22,695	9,470	13,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,330	655	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	10,345	4,225	6,125
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	7,685	2,970	4,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	665	270	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	280	155	130
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,520	745	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	195	95	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	58,480	29,140	29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	8,330	4,795	3,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	18,730	9,725	9,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,420	14,620	16,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	4,915	3,690	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,165	1,405	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,750	2,285	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	17,790	7,500	10,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	850	455	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,860	2,980	4,885
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,915	2,150	3,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	190	90	105
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,155	515	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	135	45	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	91,700	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	50,105	25,500	24,600
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,345	535	1,810
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,345	535	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,320	535	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	1,045	330	715
Humanities	760	325	435	1,615	600	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	130	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	370	125	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	265	155	105
54. History	30	15	10	295	135	165
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	70	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	4,060	925	3,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	295	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,400	70	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	475	125	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	105	10	90
42. Psychology	135	40	95	550	135	410
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,210	460	750
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	7,065	2,305	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	775	135	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	6,265	2,170	4,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	965	465	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	465	210	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	150	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	120	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	1,095	615	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	845	480	360
25. Library science	20	20	0	80	30	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	9,965	9,550	420
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	205	155	50
14. Engineering	265	250	15	740	670	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	2,325	2,145	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,065	2,040	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,915	2,870	45
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,720	1,680	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	2,135	1,645	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	1,800	1,425	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	340	220	120
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	7,535	920	6,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	650	300	350
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	6,835	590	6,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	3,460	1,560	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,775	310	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	990	610	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	675	615	55
Other	10	0	0	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	30	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	58,475	29,140	29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	27,055	14,520	12,535
Education	860	195	660	1,430	320	1,110
13. Education	860	200	660	1,435	325	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	1,040	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	220	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	820	265	555
Humanities	410	145	265	1,145	415	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	180	120	60
54. History	25	15	15	210	80	135
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,210	695	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	1,180	50	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	85	10	75
42. Psychology	90	25	70	355	85	265
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	920	355	565
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	5,530	1,685	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	670	100	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	4,845	1,580	3,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	735	315	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	355	150	210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	125	35	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	85	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	935	535	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	750	440	305
25. Library science	15	15	0	55	25	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	125	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	7,440	7,085	350
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	180	140	40
14. Engineering	210	195	15	495	430	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,830	1,675	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,515	1,495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	2,165	2,135	40
48. Precision production	640	595	45	1,255	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	1,670	1,275	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	1,425	1,110	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	245	160	85
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	5,650	685	4,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	535	240	295
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	5,085	425	4,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,610	1,185	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,295	215	1,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	765	465	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	550	495	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,705	45,170	46,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	50,100	25,505	24,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	41,600	19,670	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	38,700	18,130	20,575
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	37,210	17,350	19,860
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,490	780	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,900	1,540	1,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	750	370	380
Philippines	0	0	0	120	60	65
India	0	0	0	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	545	325	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	1,395	740	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	58,475	29,140	29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	27,060	14,520	12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	31,420	14,620	16,800
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	29,490	13,655	15,840
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	28,465	13,105	15,360
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,025	550	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,930	970	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	560	265	300
Philippines	0	0	0	105	45	65
India	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	10
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other	105	55	50	955	495	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,705	45,170	46,530
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	61,255	32,625	28,640
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	58,350	31,045	27,305
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	2,910	1,580	1,330
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	30,445	12,550	17,895
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	66.8	72.2	61.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	63.6	68.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	4.8	4.8	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	91,705	45,170	46,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	27,995	11,635	16,360
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	63,710	33,535	30,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	36,870	22,000	14,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	26,840	11,535	15,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	61,260	32,620	28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	765	415	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	60,495	32,205	28,285
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	53,230	27,520	25,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	7,265	4,685	2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	61,255	32,620	28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	770	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	60,490	32,205	28,290
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	6,980	4,545	2,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	7,435	1,870	5,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,295	1,750	550
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,495	380	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	4,895	1,240	3,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,035	375	655
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	12,460	4,410	8,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	11,885	10,920	965
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	2,230	1,575	660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	7,780	5,155	2,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	61,255	32,620	28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	765	415	355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	60,495	32,205	28,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	3,950	2,725	1,230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	160	150	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	300	240	60
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	4,540	4,000	545
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	13,095	9,025	4,065
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	2,535	1,770	760
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	6,390	2,780	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	3,625	2,630	990
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	640	335	300
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,780	505	1,280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	695	410	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	2,110	995	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,320	1,200	1,125
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,965	740	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	5,945	600	5,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,035	500	530
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	3,675	1,110	2,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,710	1,375	1,335
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,010	1,105	905
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	58,345	31,045	27,305
Worked at home	800	345	455	5,070	2,735	2,335
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	185	140	40
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	5,935	4,540	1,395
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	47,160	23,620	23,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	47,160	23,620	23,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	20,055	9,640	10,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	11,545	5,950	5,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	15,480	7,990	7,490
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	80	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	53,090	28,165	24,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	45,510	24,515	20,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	3,795	1,785	2,005
Public transit	165	65	100	470	130	345
Walked	880	355	525	2,525	1,215	1,310
Bicycle	150	115	40	315	230	75
Other method	180	70	110	475	280	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	53,095	28,160	24,930
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	21,870	10,965	10,905
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	15,495	8,155	7,340
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	9,120	5,165	3,950
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	3,970	2,095	1,880
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	2,635	1,780	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	53,090	28,160	24,930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	5,795	4,040	1,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	11,320	7,475	3,840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	12,970	6,640	6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	8,570	2,875	5,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,610	1,250	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	10,825	5,880	4,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	65,185	34,265	30,915
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	64,990	34,190	30,800
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	64,700	34,035	30,665
English	645	345	300	64,520	34,000	30,520
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	180	40	140
Non-official languages	15	0	10	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	275	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	195	75	115
English and French	805	520	285	45	10	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	65,185	34,265	30,920
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	63,710	33,485	30,220
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	275	130	140
French	485	265	215	445	205	240
Non-official language	45	40	10	745	435	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	740	435	300
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	110,750	54,990	55,760
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	97,380	48,505	48,875
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	13,370	6,485	6,885
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	6,405	3,170	3,235
Migrants	1,390	690	695	6,960	3,315	3,650
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	6,715	3,190	3,525
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	6,465	3,045	3,420
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	250	145	110
External migrants	20	10	15	245	125	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	105,270	52,165	53,105
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	67,530	33,685	33,845
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	37,735	18,480	19,260
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	17,490	8,610	8,880
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	20,250	9,875	10,375
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	19,425	9,450	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	18,635	9,040	9,600
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	795	410	380
External migrants	130	45	85	825	425	400