Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sault Ste. Marie [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	80,371	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	82,052	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	39,335	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	35,604	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	5,607.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	80,370	39,025	41,340
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	11,480	5,915	5,565
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	3,815	1,965	1,850
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	3,840	2,005	1,835
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	3,825	1,940	1,880
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	51,150	25,090	26,065
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	4,210	2,200	2,010
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	4,865	2,515	2,345
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	4,520	2,290	2,235
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	4,405	2,150	2,250
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	4,370	2,080	2,290
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	4,385	2,115	2,270
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	4,870	2,395	2,470
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	6,335	2,980	3,360
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	7,075	3,365	3,710
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	6,120	3,000	3,120
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	17,735	8,020	9,710
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	5,445	2,650	2,795
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	4,015	1,900	2,120
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	3,175	1,450	1,730
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	2,535	1,120	1,415
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	2,560	905	1,655
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	1,675	665	1,015
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	690	215	480
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	180	30	145
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	14.3	15.2	13.5
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	63.6	64.3	63.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	22.1	20.6	23.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.2	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	44.6	43.4	45.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	47.0	45.5	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	35,605	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	23,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,090	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	9,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,855	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	1,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	35,605	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	11,295	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	13,290	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	5,310	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	4,055	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	78,865	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	68,890	33,115	35,775
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	38,770	19,385	19,380
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	31,750	15,885	15,865
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	7,020	3,500	3,515
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	30,120	13,725	16,395
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	17,585	9,510	8,075
Separated	540	240	300	2,350	1,060	1,290
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	4,730	2,000	2,730
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	5,460	1,155	4,300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	23,550	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	13,545	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	4,990	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	3,780	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	23,545	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	19,075	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	15,565	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,470	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,490	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	19,075	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	10,645	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	8,425	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	3,455	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,475	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	15,160	7,100	8,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	35,605	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	22,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	10,355	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	12,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	12,435	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	11,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	79,285	38,645	40,640
English only	170	105	75	71,570	35,385	36,185
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	45	20	30
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	7,380	3,150	4,225
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	285	90	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	79,280	38,645	40,640
English	1,295	660	630	76,505	37,420	39,085
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	2,395	1,080	1,315
English and French	195	100	95	110	60	50
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	275	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	2,445	1,110	1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	79,285	38,640	40,640
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	78,390	38,235	40,155
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	71,700	34,975	36,720
English	1,160	585	575	69,055	33,795	35,255
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	2,645	1,180	1,465
Non-official languages	570	285	280	6,695	3,255	3,430
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	125	45	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	35	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	100	35	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	6,570	3,210	3,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	215	170	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	215	170	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	210	165	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	5,230	2,525	2,700
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	700	315	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	30	15	10	655	295	355
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	275	105	165
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	635	290	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	15	10	5	100	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	455	210	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	0	5	0	20	5	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	230	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	10	0	25	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	3,600	1,760	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	3,245	1,585	1,655
Portuguese	15	0	5	165	75	85
Romanian	25	10	15	15	5	10
Spanish	115	45	70	175	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	210	100	110
Chinese languages	35	20	20	200	100	105
Cantonese	10	5	10	75	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	705	325	385
Estonian	5	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	575	265	315
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	895	410	485
English and French	395	195	200	380	165	210
English and non-official language	0	0	0	485	225	260
French and non-official language	50	25	25	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	79,285	38,645	40,640
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	78,150	38,090	40,055
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	76,235	37,235	39,000
English	920	470	455	75,660	36,995	38,660
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	580	240	340
Non-official languages	225	100	125	1,915	860	1,055
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	1,895	850	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	105	80	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	100	75	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	95	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,400	590	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	135	50	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	5	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	55	15	35
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	1,075	450	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	945	380	565
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	75	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	120	60	60
Chinese languages	25	10	10	120	60	60
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	80	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	140	55	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,135	550	585
English and French	405	200	210	170	75	95
English and non-official language	20	15	5	945	470	480
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	79,285	38,645	40,640
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	73,835	36,175	37,660
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,185	530	655
French	555	270	285	1,710	700	1,010
Non-official language	200	105	95	2,505	1,210	1,295
Aboriginal	5	0	0	220	95	125
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	2,290	1,120	1,170
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	67,410	32,585	34,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	65,205	31,550	33,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	33,103	40,272	26,567
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	65,225	31,550	33,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	30,329	36,247	24,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	57,265	28,515	28,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	29,016	36,380	23,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	50,270	22,990	27,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,512	8,667	8,347
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	45,790	24,520	21,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	28,710	32,295	26,282
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,360	32,565	34,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	65,065	31,440	33,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	42,023	49,522	35,011
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	65,080	31,440	33,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	35,831	41,483	30,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	57,140	28,455	28,685
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	39,660	47,129	32,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	50,030	22,980	27,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,359	9,397	9,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	45,850	24,450	21,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	38,625	42,912	33,728
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,365	32,565	34,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	19,355	10,520	8,835
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	55,313	65,201	46,530
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,848	68,104	52,209
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	82.9	86.4	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	64.6	67.5	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	17.1	13.6	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,410	32,590	34,820
Without total income	975	430	535	2,205	1,040	1,165
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	65,205	31,550	33,655
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	8,135	3,230	4,900
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	11,600	4,095	7,505
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	10,055	3,885	6,170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	8,735	4,450	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	6,740	3,375	3,365
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	4,860	2,620	2,240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	3,620	2,090	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	3,120	1,980	1,140
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,500	1,720	775
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,110	1,330	780
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	3,735	2,765	965
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	2,950	2,180	765
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	785	585	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,410	32,590	34,820
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	2,180	1,040	1,140
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	65,225	31,550	33,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	8,410	3,280	5,130
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	12,085	4,305	7,785
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	11,735	4,710	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	9,985	5,200	4,785
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	7,175	3,780	3,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	5,155	3,030	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	3,905	2,595	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	3,085	1,975	1,110
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	3,690	2,680	1,010
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,585	1,140	445
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	845	625	220
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,255	920	340
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,405	32,590	34,820
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	21,620	8,065	13,555
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	45,790	24,525	21,270
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	67.9	75.3	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	8,900	5,630	3,275
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	3,770	1,605	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	5,855	2,460	3,395
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	4,975	2,125	2,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	4,150	1,715	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	3,855	1,685	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	2,980	1,600	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	2,295	1,355	940
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,390	1,560	825
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	6,620	4,785	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,070	1,455	615
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,800	1,165	635
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	2,760	2,160	595
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	35,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	61,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	55,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	11,300	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	29,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	27,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	24,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	81,265	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	71,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	76,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	65,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	38,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	33,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	24,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	94,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	80,333	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	1,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	2,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	2,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	2,425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,475	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	1,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	2,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	2,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	2,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	3,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	2,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	6,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	3,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,780	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	23,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	81,841	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	71,947	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	73,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	65,455	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	8,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	115,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	98,810	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	46,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	44,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	23,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	95,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	80,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	10,000	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	84,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	72,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	126,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	105,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	4,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	56,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	50,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	13,705	6,445	7,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	27,738	31,966	25,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	25,991	29,181	24,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	13,725	6,445	7,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	36,864	39,235	34,763
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	32,030	33,559	30,676
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,870	38,490	40,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	40,790	19,030	21,760
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	8,385	3,970	4,415
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	8,335	3,410	4,920
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	8,320	3,885	4,435
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	8,050	3,890	4,155
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	7,705	3,875	3,830
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	38,075	19,460	18,620
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	7,580	3,790	3,785
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	7,930	4,010	3,915
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	8,500	4,385	4,120
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	8,480	4,390	4,090
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	5,585	2,880	2,705
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	77,745	37,935	39,805
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	13,580	6,985	6,595
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	4,475	2,325	2,155
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	47,725	23,340	24,385
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	16,435	7,620	8,820
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	12,015	5,285	6,735
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,900	1,520	1,385
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,105	570	535
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	7,285	3,260	4,025
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	1,830	505	1,325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	15.5	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	21.4	21.8	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	24.7	24.5	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	15.3	14.0	16.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	11.1	6.6	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	6,075	2,940	3,130
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,280	680	600
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	540	290	245
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	4,490	2,160	2,330
65 years and over	205	75	125	300	100	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	7.8	7.8	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	9.4	9.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	12.1	12.5	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	9.4	9.3	9.6
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	78,825	38,535	40,295
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	78,560	38,460	40,105
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	78,530	38,445	40,080
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	7,390	3,160	4,230
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	8,785	4,270	4,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	485	175	315
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	460	165	305
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	420	150	270
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	410	145	265
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	8,305	4,100	4,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	220	180	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	10	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	220	180	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	55	10	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	45	10	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	6,670	3,235	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	705	305	400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	20	20	680	290	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	285	100	180
Russian	15	0	15	50	15	30
Serbian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	790	375	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dutch	30	20	10	80	25	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	625	320	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	375	210	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	370	205	165
Bengali	0	0	10	75	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	35
Hindi	0	0	0	215	125	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	4,825	2,355	2,465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	4,205	2,030	2,170
Portuguese	25	15	10	245	125	120
Romanian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Spanish	665	310	350	415	200	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	25	20	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	185	85	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	80	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	240	130	110
Chinese languages	55	25	35	240	125	115
Cantonese	35	0	30	100	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	115	55	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	805	375	425
Estonian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Finnish	0	0	0	670	295	375
Hungarian	10	10	0	60	45	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,830	38,535	40,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	77,410	37,840	39,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	13,855	7,225	6,630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	63,560	30,625	32,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,415	690	725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	78,825	38,535	40,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	71,705	35,030	36,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	6,760	3,285	3,475
Before 1981	330	140	185	5,180	2,530	2,650
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	345	170	170
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	340	160	180
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	600	280	320
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	255	130	125
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	345	150	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	290	145	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	365	215	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	6,755	3,285	3,470
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,090	545	540
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,505	790	715
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,060	935	1,125
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	1,900	930	970
45 years and over	45	10	35	205	80	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	6,755	3,280	3,475
Americas	190	50	140	1,205	510	700
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	25	10	20	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	955	385	565
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	130	60	65
Europe	390	210	185	4,795	2,395	2,400
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	150	90	55	35	20	15
Germany	25	10	25	440	220	220
Greece	15	15	0	20	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	55	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	10
Italy	25	15	15	2,250	1,110	1,135
Netherlands	30	15	20	70	30	40
Poland	0	0	10	100	30	75
Portugal	10	0	10	175	95	85
Romania	45	35	15	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	855	390	460
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	625	350	275
Africa	215	115	95	70	55	15
Algeria	35	20	15	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	30	25	10
Asia	150	55	90	650	310	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	140	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	15
India	0	0	0	185	110	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	15	10	15	50	10	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	80	50	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	290	145	150
Americas	10	0	10	70	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	55	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	25	20	10	35	15	15
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	30	10	15	20	15	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	10
Asia	30	10	20	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,830	38,535	40,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	7,450	3,700	3,750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	12,865	6,185	6,675
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	58,515	28,650	29,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	1,650	785	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	705	370	340
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	305	230	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	400	135	265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	805	315	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	135	90	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,830	38,535	40,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	9,995	4,600	5,390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	9,785	4,525	5,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	5,755	2,485	3,275
Métis	215	110	105	4,005	2,025	1,980
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	115	55	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	90	25	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	68,835	33,935	34,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,830	38,535	40,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	4,675	1,980	2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	74,150	36,555	37,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	78,830	38,535	40,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	2,705	1,220	1,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	2,645	1,185	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	2,260	990	1,270
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	380	195	185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	8,450	4,125	4,330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	8,185	4,000	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	4,995	2,300	2,695
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	3,165	1,685	1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	265	125	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	260	120	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	67,675	33,190	34,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	78,830	38,530	40,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,095	1,105	990
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	480	265	215
Chinese	70	25	50	385	185	200
Black	185	95	90	510	260	245
Filipino	20	10	10	125	35	80
Latin American	85	35	50	80	30	45
Arab	190	115	80	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	45	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	40
Japanese	10	0	0	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	65	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	76,735	37,430	39,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	78,825	38,535	40,295
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	11,150	5,340	5,810
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	7,570	3,440	4,135
Inuit	15	0	0	35	30	10
Métis	285	125	170	3,865	2,030	1,835
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	25,520	12,215	13,305
Acadian	195	105	95	90	50	40
American	285	105	180	1,060	485	575
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	24,895	11,910	12,990
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	63,545	31,050	32,500
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	38,665	18,525	20,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	840	415	430	21,990	10,375	11,615
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	17,210	8,030	9,180
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	855	410	445	17,040	8,310	8,730
Welsh	20	10	15	1,335	615	720
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,535	770	765
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	18,550	8,920	9,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	18,555	8,920	9,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	10,080	4,950	5,130
Austrian	15	10	10	375	160	220
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	190	95	105	195	135	60
Dutch	170	60	110	2,370	1,145	1,230
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	7,565	3,700	3,860
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	85	60	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	6,175	2,885	3,295
Danish	10	10	0	445	250	190
Finnish	0	0	0	3,965	1,850	2,120
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	30	85
Norwegian	10	0	10	720	345	370
Swedish	0	0	0	1,395	600	800
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	125	65	60
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	8,150	3,965	4,185
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	195	105	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	165	95	65
Estonian	0	0	0	260	150	105
Hungarian	65	40	30	410	190	220
Latvian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lithuanian	10	0	0	235	135	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	3,095	1,480	1,620
Romanian	75	45	30	190	95	90
Russian	75	15	55	510	240	265
Slovak	0	0	0	215	120	105
Ukrainian	15	10	15	3,975	1,840	2,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	17,805	9,030	8,775
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	760	405	355
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	185	105	80
Italian	675	340	330	16,280	8,250	8,030
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	100	50	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Portuguese	100	50	45	385	195	195
Serbian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Spanish	120	65	55	290	120	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	60	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	185	110	75
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	95	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	90	60	30
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	340	180	160
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	20	15	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	140	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	55	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	195	110	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	30	10	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	65	35	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	415	250	170
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	145	75	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	25	10	10
North African origins	275	145	130	40	25	15
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	35	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	235	150	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	180	120	60
Asian origins	280	125	160	1,855	940	910
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	535	310	230
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	120	105	20
Armenian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	170	65	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	10	0	0	100	60	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	555	290	260
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	370	200	170
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	30
Pakistani	10	0	0	25	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	790	350	440
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	20	15	10
Chinese	95	30	60	450	195	250
Filipino	20	10	15	145	45	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	55	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	40	30
Australian	0	0	0	60	30	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	25,140	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	10,415	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	770	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	34,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	35,605	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	4,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	8,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	15,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	7,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	7,790	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	5,445	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	5,795	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	5,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	11,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	35,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	34,835	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	35,600	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	12,170	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	14,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	4,165	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	2,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	800	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	840	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	33,015	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	22,695	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	35,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,120	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	4,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	4,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	6,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	7,840	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	5,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	3,785	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	35,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	27,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	7,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	6,670	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	24,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,006	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	200,533	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	233,775	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	10,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	22.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	45.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	67,365	32,560	34,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	12,905	6,215	6,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	19,955	9,245	10,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	34,505	17,105	17,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	5,400	4,355	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	2,335	1,670	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	3,070	2,690	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	16,685	7,160	9,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,025	450	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	11,400	5,135	6,270
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	8,385	3,575	4,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	880	395	490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	300	210	90
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,550	765	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	285	190	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	41,920	20,205	21,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	4,180	2,105	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	11,855	5,745	6,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	25,875	12,355	13,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	3,340	2,685	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,435	1,025	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	1,905	1,665	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	13,080	5,620	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	705	345	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	8,750	3,710	5,045
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	6,520	2,660	3,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	630	265	365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	235	150	90
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,140	490	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	230	150	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	67,360	32,565	34,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	32,855	15,460	17,400
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,180	565	1,615
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,180	570	1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	750	340	415
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	135	110	25
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	615	230	385
Humanities	760	325	435	1,250	510	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	100	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	325	90	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	330	130	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	60	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	145	100	50
54. History	30	15	10	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	55	20	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	3,905	1,215	2,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	180	70	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	855	70	790
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	570	190	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	45	15	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	990	260	725
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,220	610	610
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	5,840	1,805	4,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	1,005	160	850
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	4,830	1,645	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	930	510	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	490	255	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	170	105	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	200	125	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	1,025	635	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	850	545	305
25. Library science	20	20	0	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	105	80	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	8,390	8,055	340
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	105	90	15
14. Engineering	265	250	15	715	670	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	1,945	1,795	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	1,630	1,600	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,420	2,365	55
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,575	1,535	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	955	740	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	155	100	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	800	640	165
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	6,360	1,115	5,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	490	300	190
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	5,770	740	5,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	95	70	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	2,910	1,605	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,260	265	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,025	735	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	610	585	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	41,915	20,205	21,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	16,045	7,850	8,195
Education	860	195	660	1,455	340	1,115
13. Education	860	200	660	1,455	340	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	535	230	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	75	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	465	180	280
Humanities	410	145	265	840	350	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	65	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	45	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	250	105	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	30	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	90	65	30
54. History	25	15	15	165	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,115	885	2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	730	45	690
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	465	130	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	15	25
42. Psychology	90	25	70	730	165	565
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	960	455	505
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	4,580	1,380	3,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	820	125	695
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	3,755	1,255	2,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	685	365	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	375	190	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	130	80	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	130	75	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	870	520	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	745	465	275
25. Library science	15	15	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	5,965	5,670	290
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	80	65	15
14. Engineering	210	195	15	515	480	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,510	1,380	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,105	1,075	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,710	1,665	40
48. Precision production	640	595	45	1,045	1,010	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	750	560	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	120	80	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	630	485	145
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	4,845	830	4,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	400	235	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	4,370	540	3,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,230	1,235	995
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	910	180	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	845	610	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	470	440	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,365	32,560	34,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	32,860	15,455	17,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	34,505	17,105	17,405
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	31,235	15,370	15,865
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	30,105	14,795	15,310
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,135	580	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	3,275	1,730	1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	2,250	1,175	1,075
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	20
India	0	0	0	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	115	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	15	20
France	105	70	30	0	0	10
Other	125	75	50	645	365	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	41,915	20,205	21,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	16,040	7,845	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	25,875	12,360	13,520
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	23,640	11,290	12,345
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	22,790	10,855	11,935
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	845	435	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	2,240	1,065	1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	1,695	830	865
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	20
India	0	0	0	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	10	20
France	80	45	30	10	0	10
Other	105	55	50	330	140	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,360	32,560	34,805
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	38,740	19,680	19,055
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	34,665	17,210	17,460
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	4,070	2,470	1,600
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	28,625	12,880	15,750
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	57.5	60.4	54.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	10.5	12.6	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	67,365	32,560	34,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	26,720	11,740	14,975
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	40,650	20,820	19,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	19,760	10,790	8,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	20,890	10,025	10,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.1	41.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	38,735	19,680	19,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,020	485	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	37,715	19,195	18,515
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	34,975	17,535	17,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,740	1,660	1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	38,735	19,680	19,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,020	485	540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	37,715	19,195	18,515
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	2,995	1,780	1,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	5,005	1,340	3,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,200	1,740	455
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,445	580	2,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	4,700	1,500	3,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	695	330	360
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	10,050	3,865	6,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	6,395	6,070	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	625	565	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	1,605	1,430	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	38,735	19,680	19,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	1,025	480	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	37,715	19,200	18,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	290	225	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	255	215	45
22 Utilities	205	170	35	385	265	115
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	2,805	2,575	230
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	3,850	3,400	450
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	785	620	165
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	4,920	2,215	2,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,340	995	345
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	455	255	200
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	920	295	630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	525	275	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,300	675	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,380	1,315	1,060
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,905	905	2,000
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	5,850	845	5,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,315	625	685
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	3,140	1,120	2,020
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,495	770	730
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,785	1,605	1,185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	34,670	17,210	17,455
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,285	585	695
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	180	70	110
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	3,325	2,500	830
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	29,875	14,055	15,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	29,875	14,050	15,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	26,775	12,490	14,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	2,520	1,200	1,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	490	280	210
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	90	85	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	33,200	16,550	16,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	27,770	14,105	13,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,235	885	1,345
Public transit	165	65	100	1,205	485	715
Walked	880	355	525	1,480	720	760
Bicycle	150	115	40	280	225	50
Other method	180	70	110	240	125	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	33,200	16,550	16,655
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	18,540	8,880	9,660
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	11,435	5,775	5,655
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	2,155	1,285	865
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	520	265	250
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	555	335	220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	33,200	16,550	16,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,985	1,460	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	5,130	3,265	1,865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	8,010	4,395	3,615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	9,090	3,375	5,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,250	1,150	2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	5,735	2,905	2,835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	41,905	21,440	20,465
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	41,715	21,390	20,325
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	41,700	21,380	20,320
English	645	345	300	41,490	21,345	20,145
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	215	40	175
Non-official languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	185	50	135
English and French	805	520	285	150	45	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	41,905	21,445	20,465
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	40,385	20,945	19,440
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	160	45	120
French	485	265	215	1,005	320	685
Non-official language	45	40	10	315	125	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	10	45
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	255	115	140
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	78,160	38,145	40,015
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	69,625	34,170	35,455
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	8,530	3,970	4,560
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	6,530	3,030	3,500
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,000	945	1,055
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	1,805	875	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,580	735	845
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	220	140	80
External migrants	20	10	15	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	74,925	36,455	38,470
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	51,785	25,480	26,305
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	23,140	10,975	12,160
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	16,810	7,975	8,835
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,325	3,000	3,330
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	5,680	2,685	2,990
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	5,025	2,355	2,675
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	650	330	320
External migrants	130	45	85	650	315	335