Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Prince Edward, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	24,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	25,258	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	12,899	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	10,728	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	23.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	1,050.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	24,735	12,035	12,700
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	2,860	1,430	1,430
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	890	465	425
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	995	480	510
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	980	485	490
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	14,500	7,035	7,460
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,110	550	560
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	1,055	535	520
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	985	505	475
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	1,005	510	495
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	1,000	495	505
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,170	575	595
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	1,355	690	665
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	2,030	975	1,055
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	2,325	1,075	1,245
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	2,465	1,125	1,345
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	7,375	3,565	3,810
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	2,490	1,270	1,220
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	1,905	920	985
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,230	625	600
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	865	400	465
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	885	345	535
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	560	250	310
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	245	75	170
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	75	25	50
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	11.6	11.9	11.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	58.6	58.5	58.7
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	29.8	29.6	30.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.6	2.9	4.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	49.4	48.8	50.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	54.5	53.8	55.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	9,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	1,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	740	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	2,730	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	5,035	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	1,380	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	24,100	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	21,875	10,605	11,270
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	14,385	7,220	7,170
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	11,950	6,005	5,945
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	2,435	1,210	1,220
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	7,490	3,385	4,100
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	4,005	2,195	1,805
Separated	540	240	300	550	265	290
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	1,275	520	750
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	1,660	410	1,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	7,890	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	5,230	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	970	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	7,885	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	7,060	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	5,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	830	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	7,055	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	4,660	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	2,400	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,100	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	920	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	3,780	1,655	2,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	7,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	4,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	3,000	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	2,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,350	11,880	12,470
English only	170	105	75	22,590	11,070	11,515
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	1,690	760	930
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	70	45	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,350	11,880	12,470
English	1,295	660	630	23,930	11,665	12,260
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	330	150	180
English and French	195	100	95	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	65	50	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	340	160	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	24,350	11,880	12,470
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	24,225	11,815	12,410
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	23,060	11,220	11,840
English	1,160	585	575	22,715	11,060	11,655
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	345	160	185
Non-official languages	570	285	280	1,165	595	565
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	1,160	595	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	40	25	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	945	490	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	185	95	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	180	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	70	30	35
Russian	15	5	5	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	540	270	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	15	10	5	230	115	115
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	10	10	260	135	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	10	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	155	90	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	60	25	30
Portuguese	15	0	5	30	15	10
Romanian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Spanish	115	45	70	65	40	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	40	20	25
Chinese languages	35	20	20	40	20	25
Cantonese	10	5	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	60	20	35
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	125	60	65
English and French	395	195	200	50	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	24,350	11,880	12,470
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	24,175	11,795	12,385
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	23,945	11,665	12,275
English	920	470	455	23,855	11,625	12,230
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	90	45	45
Non-official languages	225	100	125	235	125	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	235	125	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	160	90	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	45	35	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	30	25	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	170	85	85
English and French	405	200	210	35	15	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	135	65	70
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,350	11,875	12,470
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	23,650	11,565	12,080
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	120	55	65
French	555	270	285	220	90	135
Non-official language	200	105	95	345	155	190
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	345	160	190
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	21,270	10,330	10,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	20,725	10,090	10,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	32,133	37,933	27,524
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	20,735	10,090	10,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	29,301	34,368	25,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	18,620	9,150	9,470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	28,422	34,510	23,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	15,800	7,425	8,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	9,841	10,622	9,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	13,590	7,010	6,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	25,674	28,789	22,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,305	10,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	20,690	10,030	10,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	44,785	52,217	37,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	20,695	10,035	10,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	37,548	43,355	32,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	18,595	9,120	9,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	41,390	49,063	34,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	15,895	7,425	8,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,871	10,281	9,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	13,590	6,960	6,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	38,918	44,134	33,439
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,300	10,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	5,875	3,190	2,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	45,618	46,205	44,296
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	55,973	58,601	52,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	83.3	86.0	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	55.6	57.4	53.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	16.7	14.0	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,330	10,945
Without total income	975	430	535	545	240	305
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	20,730	10,085	10,635
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.5	97.6	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	2,565	1,095	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	3,985	1,590	2,400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	3,240	1,405	1,835
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	2,560	1,210	1,350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	2,205	1,135	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	1,725	945	780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,190	705	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	865	525	340
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	580	340	240
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	510	280	230
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,295	855	440
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	870	565	305
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	425	290	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,330	10,945
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	540	240	295
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	20,735	10,090	10,645
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	97.5	97.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	2,745	1,115	1,630
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	4,145	1,670	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	3,700	1,640	2,060
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	3,055	1,505	1,550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	2,395	1,295	1,100
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	1,570	900	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,050	660	395
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	710	410	295
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,370	895	475
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	445	275	170
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	270	175	95
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	655	440	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,330	10,945
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	7,680	3,325	4,360
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	13,590	7,005	6,580
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	63.9	67.8	60.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	2,735	1,470	1,270
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	1,325	560	760
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	1,860	845	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	1,515	710	810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	1,430	685	750
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	1,190	645	540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	955	505	445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	620	380	240
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	475	280	195
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,480	925	560
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	360	210	150
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	360	195	165
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	765	520	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	66,140	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	59,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	32,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	8,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	79,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	70,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	86,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	72,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	2,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	44,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	36,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	8,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	100,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	84,586	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	2,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	725	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	645	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	605	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	7,790	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	79,354	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	70,303	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	74,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	66,517	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	99,686	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	87,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	51,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	47,829	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	7,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	101,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	84,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	4,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	98,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	82,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	118,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	99,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	58,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	52,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	3,385	1,510	1,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	29,577	29,696	29,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	27,552	27,725	27,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	3,335	1,475	1,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	41,173	40,309	41,862
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	34,221	32,686	35,446
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,105	11,745	12,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	12,470	5,955	6,515
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	2,020	1,010	1,015
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	2,630	1,180	1,450
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	2,690	1,270	1,415
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	2,645	1,265	1,380
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	2,480	1,225	1,255
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	11,630	5,795	5,840
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	2,560	1,260	1,300
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	2,580	1,255	1,330
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	2,310	1,165	1,140
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	2,240	1,135	1,105
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,940	975	960
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,355
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	3,465	1,725	1,740
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	1,080	550	530
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	13,625	6,590	7,040
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	7,010	3,435	3,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	3,260	1,510	1,750
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	595	305	285
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	200	110	85
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	1,935	930	1,000
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	730	275	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	13.5	12.9	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	17.2	17.7	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	18.5	20.0	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	14.2	14.1	14.2
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	10.4	8.0	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	1,075	555	520
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	160	90	70
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	50	30	15
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	820	430	385
65 years and over	205	75	125	100	40	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.5	4.7	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.6	5.2	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.6	5.5	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.0	6.5	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,100	11,740	12,355
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	24,050	11,710	12,340
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	24,045	11,710	12,335
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	1,660	745	910
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	1,645	835	805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	1,620	820	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	20	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	20	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	1,340	710	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	205	105	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	195	95	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	85	35	50
Russian	15	0	15	45	20	30
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	690	360	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dutch	30	20	10	225	105	125
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	65	30	35	405	230	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	15	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	420	220	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	100	45	55
Portuguese	25	15	10	40	25	15
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	285	145	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	80	30	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	100	40	60
Chinese languages	55	25	35	100	40	60
Cantonese	35	0	30	70	25	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	35	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,100	11,740	12,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	23,670	11,550	12,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	3,395	1,725	1,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	20,270	9,820	10,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	430	195	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	21,580	10,530	11,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	2,480	1,180	1,305
Before 1981	330	140	185	1,805	885	920
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	215	100	115
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	130	75	60
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	265	90	175
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	110	25	85
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	150	60	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	70	35	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	40	35	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	2,480	1,180	1,300
Under 5 years	165	70	95	320	150	175
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	560	290	270
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	630	300	330
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	815	360	455
45 years and over	45	10	35	155	75	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	2,480	1,180	1,305
Americas	190	50	140	375	160	215
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	220	85	135
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	70	30	40
Europe	390	210	185	1,850	910	940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	150	90	55	25	20	0
Germany	25	10	25	245	115	135
Greece	15	15	0	20	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	0	15
Italy	25	15	15	30	20	15
Netherlands	30	15	20	215	95	115
Poland	0	0	10	40	15	20
Portugal	10	0	10	15	10	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	1,065	540	525
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	150	60	85
Africa	215	115	95	75	45	30
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	10	15	0
Asia	150	55	90	160	60	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	70	35	30
Americas	10	0	10	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	25	20	10	20	15	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,105	11,745	12,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	2,610	1,285	1,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	3,760	1,780	1,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	17,735	8,680	9,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	740	325	415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	385	190	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	170	110	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	215	80	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	305	120	185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	40	20	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	730	335	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	555	245	315
Métis	215	110	105	130	70	60
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	23,370	11,410	11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	360	160	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	23,740	11,585	12,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	24,105	11,745	12,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	120	50	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	100	40	55
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	1,000	455	550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	990	450	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	780	355	430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	205	95	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	22,980	11,240	11,740
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	535	285	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	75	50	25
Chinese	70	25	50	110	55	55
Black	185	95	90	145	75	65
Filipino	20	10	10	20	0	20
Latin American	85	35	50	75	40	35
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	35	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	20	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	25	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	23,570	11,460	12,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	24,100	11,745	12,355
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	1,115	505	610
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	890	400	485
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	10
Métis	285	125	170	230	100	125
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	9,615	4,725	4,890
Acadian	195	105	95	20	0	20
American	285	105	180	460	205	255
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	9,315	4,595	4,725
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	15	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	18,645	9,040	9,605
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	15,175	7,285	7,885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	9,675	4,595	5,085
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	5,880	2,755	3,120
Manx	0	0	0	35	30	0
Scottish	855	410	445	5,855	2,635	3,220
Welsh	20	10	15	690	325	370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,010	485	525
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	2,320	995	1,325
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	2,320	995	1,325
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	4,710	2,335	2,375
Austrian	15	10	10	170	85	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	140	75	60
Dutch	170	60	110	2,105	1,030	1,075
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	685	300	385	2,630	1,310	1,320
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	105	50	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	565	240	315
Danish	10	10	0	150	75	75
Finnish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	145	55	85
Swedish	0	0	0	135	25	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,275	635	645
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hungarian	65	40	30	140	70	70
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	475	215	255
Romanian	75	45	30	30	15	15
Russian	75	15	55	175	90	90
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukrainian	15	10	15	405	215	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,055	545	510
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	135	75	60
Italian	675	340	330	630	325	300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	155	115	45
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	135	40	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	95	45	45
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	50	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	135	70	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	70	35	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	95	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	10	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	185	95	90
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	50	35	15
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	45	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	80	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	55	30	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	50	30	20
Asian origins	280	125	160	405	190	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	85	30	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	20	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	95	60	35
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	75	50	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	245	100	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	135	55	85
Filipino	20	10	15	30	10	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Australian	0	0	0	30	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	8,915	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	1,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	10,730	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	260	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	10,725	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	725	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	2,580	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	4,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	2,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	1,325	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	1,560	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	1,845	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	4,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	10,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	10,555	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	10,725	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	4,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	2,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	1,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	690	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	10,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	9,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	10,725	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	6,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	4,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	10,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	115	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	1,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	2,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	2,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,300	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	10,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	8,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	2,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	8,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	48.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,096	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	299,800	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	367,103	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,810	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	21,270	10,305	10,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	3,550	1,920	1,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	5,870	2,900	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	11,860	5,480	6,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,820	1,310	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	940	565	375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	880	750	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	5,795	2,235	3,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	495	210	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	2,525	1,065	1,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	285	120	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	115	80	35
Master's degree	440	235	200	720	395	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	100	70	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	12,130	5,790	6,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	1,295	775	515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	3,400	1,770	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	7,430	3,240	4,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,100	790	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	620	385	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	475	405	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	3,850	1,435	2,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	220	95	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	2,265	920	1,345
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	1,605	615	990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	170	60	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	80	55	30
Master's degree	305	155	155	360	170	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	45	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	21,270	10,300	10,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	9,415	4,820	4,595
Education	1,390	360	1,025	830	195	640
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	830	195	640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	465	205	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	50	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	410	165	250
Humanities	760	325	435	655	295	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	80	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	140	60	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	45	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	65	50	10
54. History	30	15	10	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,515	430	1,090
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	115	45	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	410	40	365
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	285	90	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	50	10	50
42. Psychology	135	40	95	240	50	185
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	405	185	215
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	2,065	735	1,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	310	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	1,755	690	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	365	190	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	175	65	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	105	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	275	145	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	175	95	80
25. Library science	20	20	0	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	75	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,430	2,275	150
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	85	65	20
14. Engineering	265	250	15	270	220	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	515	475	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	505	495	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	765	750	15
48. Precision production	845	785	60	285	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	390	280	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	270	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	125	95	30
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	2,000	285	1,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	175	80	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,805	185	1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	855	450	410
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	405	100	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	265	160	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	185	180	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	12,125	5,790	6,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	4,695	2,550	2,150
Education	860	195	660	415	75	340
13. Education	860	200	660	420	75	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	310	120	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	280	100	175
Humanities	410	145	265	325	140	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	55	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	25	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	20	20	0
54. History	25	15	15	75	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,000	245	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	85	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	320	25	290
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	190	40	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	30	0	25
42. Psychology	90	25	70	110	25	90
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	265	120	140
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	1,385	450	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	215	35	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,165	415	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	230	90	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	135	35	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	50	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	170	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	120	80	40
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,425	1,315	110
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	60	45	15
14. Engineering	210	195	15	130	90	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	305	270	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	360	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	410	395	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	165	160	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	240	165	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	165	105	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	75	55	20
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	1,305	210	1,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	120	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,170	140	1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	630	320	310
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	280	65	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	200	110	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	150	150	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,275	10,305	10,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	9,415	4,820	4,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	11,855	5,480	6,370
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	10,965	4,980	5,990
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	9,980	4,545	5,435
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	985	430	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	895	505	385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	205	120	90
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	200	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	105	70	30	15	20	0
Other	125	75	50	280	165	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	12,130	5,790	6,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	4,695	2,550	2,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	7,430	3,240	4,190
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	7,010	3,025	3,990
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	6,550	2,855	3,695
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	465	165	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	415	220	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	115	65	55
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	130	60	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	15
France	80	45	30	15	10	0
Other	105	55	50	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,270	10,305	10,970
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,530	5,825	5,705
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	10,880	5,500	5,380
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	650	325	325
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	9,740	4,475	5,260
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	54.2	56.5	52.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	51.2	53.4	49.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.6	5.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	21,275	10,305	10,970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	8,790	4,010	4,780
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	12,480	6,290	6,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	6,065	3,315	2,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	6,415	2,980	3,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,530	5,825	5,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	115	65	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	11,415	5,765	5,655
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	9,070	4,270	4,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,340	1,490	850
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,530	5,830	5,705
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	115	60	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	11,415	5,760	5,650
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,620	980	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	1,410	275	1,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	395	320	75
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	810	155	650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	1,295	380	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	405	155	250
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	2,565	940	1,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,855	1,755	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	560	440	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	500	370	130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	11,535	5,825	5,705
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	115	65	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	11,415	5,765	5,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	740	530	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	100	95	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,105	970	135
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	835	635	195
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	1,375	585	795
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	455	310	140
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	120	50	70
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	250	70	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	245	130	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	680	305	370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	665	370	295
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	670	180	485
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	1,515	225	1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	260	120	140
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	1,065	405	660
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	410	205	210
91 Public administration	740	410	335	655	345	310
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	10,880	5,500	5,380
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,440	795	645
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	45	20	25
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	1,360	1,020	345
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	8,030	3,670	4,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	8,030	3,670	4,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	3,535	1,605	1,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	4,470	2,050	2,420
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	9,395	4,690	4,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	8,100	4,120	3,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	500	195	300
Public transit	165	65	100	90	40	50
Walked	880	355	525	510	210	295
Bicycle	150	115	40	75	45	30
Other method	180	70	110	120	80	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	9,395	4,690	4,705
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	2,970	1,300	1,665
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	3,380	1,645	1,735
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,875	1,010	860
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	620	370	250
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	550	360	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	9,395	4,685	4,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	630	455	170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,565	985	580
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	2,765	1,465	1,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	2,060	760	1,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	1,190	435	755
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	1,195	585	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	12,780	6,435	6,340
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	12,725	6,410	6,315
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	12,665	6,370	6,290
English	645	345	300	12,640	6,365	6,265
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	25	10	20
Non-official languages	15	0	10	60	35	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	65	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	55	25	30
English and French	805	520	285	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	12,780	6,430	6,345
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	12,400	6,275	6,125
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	35	15	20
French	485	265	215	265	115	150
Non-official language	45	40	10	80	30	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	75	25	50
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	23,855	11,620	12,240
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	21,560	10,470	11,090
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	2,295	1,145	1,150
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	1,065	530	535
Migrants	1,390	690	695	1,230	615	615
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	1,185	595	590
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,040	500	545
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	145	95	50
External migrants	20	10	15	45	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	23,200	11,305	11,890
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	16,695	8,135	8,560
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	6,505	3,170	3,335
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	2,985	1,450	1,530
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	3,525	1,725	1,800
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	3,385	1,640	1,745
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	2,995	1,440	1,560
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	395	205	190
External migrants	130	45	85	135	75	55