Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Northumberland, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	85,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	82,126	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	39,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	35,686	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	44.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	1,905.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	85,600	41,985	43,615
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	11,340	5,790	5,550
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	3,335	1,725	1,610
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	3,775	1,915	1,860
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	4,230	2,155	2,080
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	51,995	25,785	26,210
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	4,500	2,345	2,155
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	4,180	2,180	2,005
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	3,670	1,910	1,760
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	3,830	1,935	1,895
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	4,005	2,015	1,995
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	4,420	2,160	2,265
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	5,060	2,480	2,585
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	7,175	3,405	3,775
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	7,635	3,720	3,915
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	7,510	3,650	3,860
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	22,260	10,400	11,855
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	7,490	3,530	3,955
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	5,385	2,680	2,705
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	3,880	1,865	2,015
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	2,805	1,355	1,450
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	2,700	970	1,730
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	1,705	705	1,005
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	790	215	570
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	180	45	140
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	13.2	13.8	12.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	60.7	61.4	60.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	26.0	24.8	27.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.2	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	47.0	46.0	47.9
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	51.4	50.3	52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	28,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	6,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	895	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	3,215	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	9,030	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	15,245	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	5,055	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	4,130	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	83,365	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	74,255	36,190	38,070
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	46,860	23,575	23,285
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	38,985	19,635	19,350
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	7,875	3,935	3,935
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	27,400	12,615	14,785
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	14,945	8,210	6,730
Separated	540	240	300	2,365	1,160	1,210
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	4,665	2,015	2,645
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	5,420	1,225	4,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	26,400	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	4,865	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	3,875	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	26,400	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	22,875	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	18,940	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	3,935	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	3,530	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	2,720	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	22,875	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	13,835	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	9,040	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	3,875	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	3,620	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	3,530	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,210	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	12,585	5,580	7,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	35,690	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	25,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	13,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	11,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	9,885	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	9,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	860	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	84,195	41,125	43,075
English only	170	105	75	78,655	38,665	39,990
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	15	5	10
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	5,420	2,405	3,015
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	105	50	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	84,200	41,125	43,075
English	1,295	660	630	82,885	40,490	42,400
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	1,140	550	590
English and French	195	100	95	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	100	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	1,175	570	605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	84,195	41,125	43,075
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	83,715	40,895	42,820
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	79,785	38,985	40,800
English	1,160	585	575	78,550	38,405	40,145
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	1,235	575	655
Non-official languages	570	285	280	3,935	1,915	2,020
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	3,915	1,905	2,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	70	40	30
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	155	40	115
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	35	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	3,015	1,515	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	20	15	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	620	300	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	595	285	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	15	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Polish	5	0	5	250	115	135
Russian	15	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,410	690	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dutch	15	10	5	580	285	295
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	10	10	10	690	330	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	115	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	185	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	55	30	25
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	645	340	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	300	175	125
Portuguese	15	0	5	125	70	60
Romanian	25	10	15	15	5	10
Spanish	115	45	70	200	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	195	90	110
Chinese languages	35	20	20	200	85	110
Cantonese	10	5	10	75	30	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	80	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	235	110	120
Estonian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	5	5	5	140	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	480	225	250
English and French	395	195	200	165	65	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	295	145	145
French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	84,195	41,120	43,075
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	83,550	40,810	42,735
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	82,675	40,380	42,305
English	920	470	455	82,415	40,235	42,175
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	265	140	125
Non-official languages	225	100	125	870	435	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	870	430	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	5	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	495	250	245
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	130	75	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	130	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	5	0	60	30	30
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	10
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Spanish	50	20	30	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages	25	10	10	105	55	50
Cantonese	10	5	5	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	65	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	645	305	335
English and French	405	200	210	75	35	45
English and non-official language	20	15	5	555	270	285
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	84,195	41,120	43,075
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	81,580	39,915	41,660
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	475	245	225
French	555	270	285	800	365	435
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,310	575	730
Aboriginal	5	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,275	565	710
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	69,570	33,890	35,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	33,927	41,992	27,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	69,605	33,890	35,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	30,803	37,293	25,289
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	62,570	31,115	31,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	30,061	38,514	23,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	52,335	23,995	28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,682	8,708	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	47,435	24,885	22,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	29,238	34,659	25,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	69,480	33,870	35,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	44,337	53,166	35,940
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	69,520	33,875	35,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	37,222	43,764	31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	62,560	31,100	31,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	41,558	50,899	32,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	52,260	23,915	28,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,201	9,112	9,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	47,435	24,810	22,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	39,636	45,470	33,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	21,690	12,365	9,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,282	57,229	42,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	59,623	66,400	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	84.4	87.8	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	61.1	63.2	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	15.6	12.2	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without total income	975	430	535	2,465	1,140	1,330
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	69,570	33,885	35,685
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	8,805	3,480	5,325
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	12,245	4,560	7,680
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	10,335	4,115	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	8,700	3,960	4,735
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	7,660	3,990	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	5,755	3,270	2,485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	4,135	2,560	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	2,985	1,920	1,065
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,240	1,425	810
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,990	1,195	800
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,715	3,400	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,330	2,350	980
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,390	1,055	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	2,435	1,135	1,295
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	69,605	33,890	35,715
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.6	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	9,285	3,550	5,740
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	12,815	4,800	8,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	11,900	4,915	6,985
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	10,490	5,060	5,430
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	8,215	4,520	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	5,555	3,435	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	3,745	2,445	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	2,790	1,750	1,040
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	4,805	3,420	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,725	1,115	610
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	975	690	285
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,105	1,610	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	24,605	10,140	14,465
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	47,435	24,885	22,550
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	65.8	71.0	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	8,890	4,870	4,025
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	4,010	1,805	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	6,130	2,625	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	5,095	2,125	2,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	4,945	2,145	2,800
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	4,140	2,080	2,060
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	3,295	1,900	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	2,370	1,520	850
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,015	1,300	720
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	6,550	4,525	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,575	1,015	560
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,625	945	685
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,350	2,575	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	70,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	62,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	9,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	34,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	31,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	26,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	83,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	73,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	35,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	86,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	72,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	9,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	45,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	38,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	26,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	100,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	84,121	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	2,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	2,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	10,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	3,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	3,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	3,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	7,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	3,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	26,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	83,354	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	73,343	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	12,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	75,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	66,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	9,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	110,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	94,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	3,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	50,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	47,449	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	26,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	99,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	83,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	12,985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	89,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	75,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	9,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	128,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	106,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	59,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	52,479	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	11,055	4,955	6,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	32,691	36,215	30,099
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	29,839	32,171	28,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	11,030	5,015	6,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	43,112	45,496	41,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	36,484	37,649	35,512
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	40,630	19,250	21,380
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	6,200	2,950	3,250
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	7,945	3,460	4,485
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	8,255	3,900	4,355
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	9,045	4,380	4,670
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	9,185	4,560	4,630
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	42,730	21,560	21,170
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	9,335	4,665	4,670
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	9,395	4,680	4,715
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	8,710	4,390	4,315
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	8,700	4,405	4,295
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	6,600	3,420	3,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	82,865	40,560	42,310
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	13,925	7,140	6,785
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	4,020	2,055	1,965
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	48,210	23,540	24,660
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	20,740	9,870	10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	9,590	4,340	5,250
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,160	1,105	1,055
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	635	310	330
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	5,550	2,510	3,040
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	1,875	720	1,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	11.6	10.7	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	15.5	15.5	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	15.8	15.1	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	11.5	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	9.0	7.3	10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	3,455	1,675	1,775
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	670	360	310
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	185	90	100
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,520	1,215	1,310
65 years and over	205	75	125	260	105	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.2	4.1	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.8	5.0	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.6	4.4	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.2	5.2	5.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	83,265	40,760	42,505
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	83,240	40,750	42,485
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	5,385	2,400	2,990
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	5,055	2,355	2,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	5,005	2,335	2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	85	45	40
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	85	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	170	45	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	155	40	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	3,900	1,880	2,020
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	660	330	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	630	320	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	15	10	0	290	145	150
Russian	15	0	15	90	40	50
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,555	715	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	30	20	10	595	260	330
Frisian	0	0	0	20	25	0
German	65	30	35	875	410	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	175	100	75
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	255	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	215	135	80
Bengali	0	0	10	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	110	85	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	10	10	10	45	15	25
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,365	630	740
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	510	275	235
Portuguese	25	15	10	135	70	70
Romanian	50	30	20	30	10	25
Spanish	665	310	350	760	320	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	20	10	10
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	100	30	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	255	105	150
Chinese languages	55	25	35	255	105	150
Cantonese	35	0	30	60	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	190	90	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	15	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	280	135	145
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	225	115	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	81,960	40,185	41,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	13,905	7,125	6,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	68,060	33,060	34,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,400	625	775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	74,350	36,645	37,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	8,895	4,095	4,800
Before 1981	330	140	185	6,530	3,045	3,485
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	780	355	425
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	705	300	400
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	635	295	340
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	310	120	190
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	315	170	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	250	100	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	125	70	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	8,895	4,090	4,805
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,360	705	655
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	2,060	920	1,140
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,300	1,015	1,285
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,835	1,305	1,530
45 years and over	45	10	35	340	150	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	8,895	4,090	4,800
Americas	190	50	140	1,400	570	830
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	130	50	80
Haiti	25	10	20	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	170	75	95
Mexico	20	0	15	45	15	35
Peru	10	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	645	240	405
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	215	105	105
Europe	390	210	185	6,320	3,015	3,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	0
France	150	90	55	60	30	30
Germany	25	10	25	515	240	275
Greece	15	15	0	80	60	25
Hungary	0	0	0	100	45	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	170	100	75
Italy	25	15	15	230	135	100
Netherlands	30	15	20	535	285	255
Poland	0	0	10	190	100	90
Portugal	10	0	10	75	45	30
Romania	45	35	15	35	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	3,785	1,695	2,090
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	440	230	210
Africa	215	115	95	185	95	90
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	70	35	40
Asia	150	55	90	920	365	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	170	70	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	0	25
India	0	0	0	165	105	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	15	10	15	150	35	115
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	15	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	75	25	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	250	95	150
Americas	10	0	10	75	20	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	25	20	10	20	10	15
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	45	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	9,335	4,320	5,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	13,085	6,345	6,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	60,945	30,145	30,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,535	1,130	1,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,220	605	620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	500	330	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	725	275	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,060	385	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	210	110	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	40	25	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	2,275	1,030	1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	2,230	1,000	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,510	680	830
Métis	215	110	105	705	310	390
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	81,085	39,780	41,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	1,000	440	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	82,365	40,370	41,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	635	305	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	635	305	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	530	250	275
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	95	40	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	3,145	1,445	1,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	3,120	1,435	1,685
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	2,315	1,070	1,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	740	330	410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	79,580	39,065	40,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,870	1,340	1,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	495	255	240
Chinese	70	25	50	400	155	245
Black	185	95	90	835	440	390
Filipino	20	10	10	250	75	180
Latin American	85	35	50	200	95	100
Arab	190	115	80	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	70	35	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	15	20
Korean	0	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	10	0	0	125	40	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	150	85	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	100	50	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	80,490	39,470	41,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	83,365	40,810	42,555
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	3,785	1,745	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	2,875	1,335	1,540
Inuit	15	0	0	80	35	35
Métis	285	125	170	865	380	480
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	31,835	15,840	15,990
Acadian	195	105	95	120	65	60
American	285	105	180	1,050	505	545
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	31,080	15,475	15,610
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	65,245	31,695	33,550
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	53,890	26,090	27,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	10
English	840	415	430	34,150	16,275	17,875
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	21,130	9,860	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	22,675	10,935	11,740
Welsh	20	10	15	2,065	1,000	1,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	3,030	1,450	1,580
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	8,915	4,210	4,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	8,890	4,205	4,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	13,850	6,615	7,235
Austrian	15	10	10	525	225	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	380	195	190
Dutch	170	60	110	5,890	2,895	2,995
Flemish	10	0	10	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	30
German	685	300	385	7,770	3,630	4,145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	310	140	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,875	890	980
Danish	10	10	0	500	240	260
Finnish	0	0	0	310	150	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	380	195	185
Swedish	0	0	0	620	315	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	135	45	85
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	5,370	2,520	2,850
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Czech	0	0	0	215	105	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hungarian	65	40	30	670	360	310
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	10	0	0	90	55	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	1,990	945	1,045
Romanian	75	45	30	210	90	125
Russian	75	15	55	460	215	235
Slovak	0	0	0	140	70	70
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,955	865	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	35	0	25
Southern European origins	975	495	475	4,450	2,170	2,280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	385	175	210
Italian	675	340	330	2,480	1,230	1,250
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Maltese	10	0	0	245	130	120
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	520	235	285
Serbian	0	0	10	40	20	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Spanish	120	65	55	500	215	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	50	20	25	390	205	185
Basque	0	10	0	15	15	0
Jewish	10	10	10	100	60	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	245	125	120
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	780	395	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	20	10	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	365	185	180
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	170	75	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	50	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	480	220	260
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombian	20	0	15	70	40	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	110	45	65
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	70	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	360	165	190	455	220	235
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	45	0	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	15	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	45	25	15
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	25	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	130	70	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	10	10	10	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	250	120	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	235	110	125
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,190	980	1,210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	410	210	200
Afghan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	105	70	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	625	325	305
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	20	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	460	230	235
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	55	40	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,210	465	740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	560	220	340
Filipino	20	10	15	240	60	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	10	0	10	170	60	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	30	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	75	55
Australian	0	0	0	95	55	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	28,920	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	6,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,660	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	34,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	8,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	14,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	9,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,425	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	5,150	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	5,875	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	5,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	13,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	35,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	34,795	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	35,685	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	11,570	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	8,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	4,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	4,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	2,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	33,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,540	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	20,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	35,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	2,940	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	4,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	6,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	7,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	4,040	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	34,615	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	26,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	7,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	7,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	27,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,068	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	299,344	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	339,962	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	6,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	977	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	13,215	7,180	6,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	22,220	10,770	11,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	36,605	17,070	19,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	6,400	4,825	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	2,660	1,675	985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	3,740	3,145	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	18,270	7,125	11,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,325	540	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	10,615	4,580	6,030
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	7,440	2,940	4,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	755	330	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	240	185	60
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,845	910	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	335	215	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	42,610	20,575	22,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	4,725	2,855	1,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	13,100	6,745	6,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	24,780	10,975	13,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	3,900	2,985	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,630	1,065	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,275	1,925	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	13,190	5,075	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	675	275	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,020	2,640	4,370
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,105	1,800	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	160	115	50
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,120	465	660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	155	85	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	72,040	35,025	37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	35,435	17,950	17,480
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,685	705	1,975
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,680	700	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,320	570	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	250	195	55
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	1,070	375	700
Humanities	760	325	435	1,765	690	1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	110	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	560	130	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	365	140	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	110	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	185	120	65
54. History	30	15	10	345	180	155
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	85	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	4,175	1,170	3,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	350	150	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,045	65	985
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	775	180	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	130	25	105
42. Psychology	135	40	95	635	165	470
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,170	580	590
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	6,265	2,020	4,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	815	95	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	5,415	1,910	3,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	965	505	455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	415	135	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	150	85	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	265	200	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	115	75	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	860	390	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	630	310	315
25. Library science	20	20	0	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	8,345	7,925	420
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	190	140	50
14. Engineering	265	250	15	760	695	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	1,880	1,740	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,195	2,145	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,250	2,165	80
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,065	1,040	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,145	750	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	785	505	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	365	250	115
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	6,085	840	5,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	530	185	340
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	5,505	610	4,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	55	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	2,990	1,500	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,375	260	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,075	730	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	495	475	20
Other	10	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	42,610	20,575	22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	17,825	9,600	8,230
Education	860	195	660	1,505	390	1,120
13. Education	860	200	660	1,510	390	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	905	375	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	160	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	745	250	495
Humanities	410	145	265	1,025	340	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	45	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	205	75	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	70	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	125	75	50
54. History	25	15	15	205	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	45	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,030	690	2,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	250	95	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	825	35	790
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	595	110	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	100	20	90
42. Psychology	90	25	70	425	90	335
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	775	335	440
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	4,245	1,255	2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	620	45	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	3,610	1,215	2,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	645	295	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	105	55	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	145	90	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	620	270	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	480	225	260
25. Library science	15	15	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	5,500	5,175	330
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	120	80	40
14. Engineering	210	195	15	430	380	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,240	1,105	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,510	1,475	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,505	1,455	50
48. Precision production	640	595	45	695	680	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	820	515	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	545	335	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	275	180	100
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	4,230	555	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	390	130	255
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	3,810	400	3,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,225	1,100	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,015	185	830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	830	550	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	365	360	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	35,435	17,950	17,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	36,605	17,075	19,530
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	33,580	15,485	18,095
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	31,470	14,475	17,005
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	2,105	1,015	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	3,030	1,585	1,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	865	425	440
Philippines	0	0	0	90	30	60
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,065	615	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	25	40
France	105	70	30	10	10	0
Other	125	75	50	900	465	435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	42,610	20,575	22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	17,825	9,600	8,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	24,780	10,975	13,805
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	23,325	10,310	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	22,085	9,715	12,375
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,240	600	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,455	670	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	515	225	295
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	45
India	0	0	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	305	150	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	60	25	35
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	470	215	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	40,880	21,010	19,875
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	37,880	19,405	18,475
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	3,000	1,600	1,400
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	31,160	14,020	17,140
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	56.7	60.0	53.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	52.6	55.4	49.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	72,040	35,025	37,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	28,850	12,785	16,065
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	43,185	22,240	20,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	22,350	12,755	9,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	20,840	9,480	11,360
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	40,885	21,005	19,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	785	390	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	40,095	20,620	19,480
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	34,330	17,205	17,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	5,765	3,415	2,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	40,880	21,005	19,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	785	390	395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	40,095	20,620	19,480
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	4,395	2,555	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	4,945	1,180	3,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,660	1,265	390
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	2,770	420	2,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	4,575	1,500	3,075
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	975	405	570
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	9,445	3,580	5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	7,170	6,730	435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,055	835	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	3,105	2,135	970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	40,880	21,005	19,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	785	390	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	40,100	20,620	19,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	1,305	935	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	180	165	15
22 Utilities	205	170	35	1,005	855	155
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	3,705	3,240	465
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,945	3,435	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,150	765	385
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	5,020	2,140	2,885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,665	1,245	415
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	535	260	280
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	960	320	645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	680	360	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,970	945	1,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,815	1,010	810
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,570	745	1,825
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	4,810	600	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	760	330	430
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,825	1,045	1,780
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,895	905	985
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,280	1,315	965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	37,885	19,405	18,475
Worked at home	800	345	455	3,620	1,840	1,775
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	105	65	35
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	4,965	3,610	1,360
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	29,190	13,890	15,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	29,190	13,890	15,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	9,805	4,280	5,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	8,300	3,640	4,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	11,000	5,890	5,105
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	95	70	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	34,160	17,495	16,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	29,220	15,160	14,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,025	950	1,075
Public transit	165	65	100	625	235	390
Walked	880	355	525	1,725	810	910
Bicycle	150	115	40	175	120	60
Other method	180	70	110	390	220	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	34,155	17,495	16,665
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	11,570	5,240	6,330
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	9,520	4,615	4,905
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	5,880	3,140	2,745
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	3,110	1,695	1,415
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	4,080	2,805	1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	34,155	17,495	16,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	3,335	2,335	1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	6,910	4,475	2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	8,355	4,050	4,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	6,225	2,180	4,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,165	1,075	2,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	6,165	3,385	2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	44,440	22,780	21,655
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	44,295	22,735	21,565
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	44,250	22,710	21,540
English	645	345	300	44,130	22,680	21,455
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	115	30	85
Non-official languages	15	0	10	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	140	50	90
English and French	805	520	285	45	10	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	30	60
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	44,440	22,780	21,655
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	43,650	22,420	21,230
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	100	25	75
French	485	265	215	515	240	270
Non-official language	45	40	10	175	95	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	165	90	75
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	82,745	40,480	42,270
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	72,900	35,690	37,205
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	9,850	4,790	5,055
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	3,245	1,495	1,750
Migrants	1,390	690	695	6,605	3,295	3,310
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	6,465	3,230	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	6,065	3,015	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	400	220	185
External migrants	20	10	15	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	80,030	39,080	40,950
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	51,930	25,620	26,310
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	28,100	13,455	14,645
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	9,840	4,585	5,250
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	18,260	8,875	9,390
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	17,695	8,605	9,090
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	16,650	8,075	8,575
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	1,045	530	515
External migrants	130	45	85	570	265	305