Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hamilton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hamilton, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	10,942	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	10,702	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	4,677	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	4,276	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	42.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	256.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	10,945	5,525	5,415
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,495	770	720
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	420	210	205
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	470	245	220
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	610	315	290
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	7,280	3,645	3,635
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	700	355	345
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	650	350	295
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	480	235	250
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	430	215	215
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	490	240	250
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	625	320	305
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	765	365	400
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	1,085	505	580
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	1,100	575	525
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	955	490	465
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	2,165	1,105	1,060
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	840	420	420
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	595	315	280
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	375	190	180
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	215	115	100
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	145	65	85
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	105	50	55
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	5	5	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	13.7	13.9	13.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.5	66.0	67.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	19.8	20.0	19.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.3	1.2	1.6
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	44.5	44.3	44.6
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.1	49.0	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	4,280	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	4,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	775	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	10,920	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	9,445	4,750	4,695
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	6,400	3,200	3,195
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	5,305	2,660	2,645
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	1,090	540	550
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	3,050	1,550	1,495
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,970	1,085	885
Separated	540	240	300	215	115	100
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	430	225	205
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	430	125	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	3,505	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	610	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	260	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	3,170	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	2,625	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	330	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	240	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	3,170	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,750	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,420	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	585	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,165	605	565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	4,280	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	3,315	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	870	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	10,945	5,525	5,415
English only	170	105	75	10,260	5,240	5,020
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	665	280	385
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	10,940	5,525	5,415
English	1,295	660	630	10,790	5,445	5,345
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	130	70	65
English and French	195	100	95	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	135	70	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	10,945	5,525	5,415
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	10,895	5,505	5,390
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	10,450	5,280	5,165
English	1,160	585	575	10,310	5,215	5,100
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	140	75	70
Non-official languages	570	285	280	445	220	225
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	445	220	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	335	170	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	75	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	75	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	35	10	20
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	160	85	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	15	10	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	10	10	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	35	15	15
Portuguese	15	0	5	20	10	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	30	15	10
Chinese languages	35	20	20	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	45	20	20
English and French	395	195	200	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	10,945	5,530	5,415
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	10,880	5,495	5,385
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	10,800	5,450	5,345
English	920	470	455	10,770	5,445	5,325
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	25	10	20
Non-official languages	225	100	125	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	65	35	30
English and French	405	200	210	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	45	25	20
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	10,940	5,525	5,415
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	10,690	5,415	5,275
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	40	15	25
French	555	270	285	70	40	35
Non-official language	200	105	95	140	60	80
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	140	60	80
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	9,115	4,595	4,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	39,064	46,930	31,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	9,125	4,600	4,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,859	41,000	28,315
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	8,530	4,365	4,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,175	44,000	27,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	6,305	2,950	3,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,661	7,523	6,306
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	6,935	3,660	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	33,120	40,640	28,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	9,055	4,585	4,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	50,433	61,823	38,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	9,060	4,590	4,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	41,704	50,128	33,061
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	8,510	4,395	4,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	47,729	59,069	35,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	6,305	2,925	3,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,018	8,152	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	6,935	3,695	3,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	43,863	51,469	35,179
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	3,280	1,950	1,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	57,367	64,906	46,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	66,443	73,232	56,474
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.2	91.5	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	66.5	66.8	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	10.9	8.5	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Without total income	975	430	535	310	140	170
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	9,120	4,600	4,515
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.7	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,155	460	695
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,350	520	825
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	1,105	450	650
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	1,055	475	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	1,040	525	520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	790	440	350
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	560	335	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	460	280	180
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	350	220	130
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	355	225	130
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	900	665	230
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	620	450	170
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	275	220	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	305	140	170
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	9,120	4,600	4,525
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,210	470	745
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,445	555	885
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,270	530	740
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	1,380	665	715
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	1,105	595	510
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	755	440	315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	580	380	205
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	450	285	165
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	920	680	245
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	320	215	105
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	185	130	50
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	420	335	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	2,495	1,075	1,420
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	6,935	3,665	3,270
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	73.5	77.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,150	620	530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	590	265	325
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	855	385	465
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	625	255	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	695	290	405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	570	265	305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	520	290	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	375	230	150
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	340	220	125
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,220	850	360
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	250	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	310	185	120
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	655	520	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	88,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	76,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	41,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	36,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	3,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	99,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	85,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	106,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	88,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	48,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	40,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	119,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	98,462	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	4,280	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	3,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	99,998	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	85,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	72,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	129,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	107,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	59,563	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	119,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	98,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	101,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	84,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	148,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	120,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	67,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	59,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,000	545	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	38,827	44,096	33,963
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	34,633	38,315	30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,010	550	460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	44,629	47,508	41,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	37,793	40,170	34,947
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,925	5,510	5,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	3,980	1,955	2,030
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	465	235	225
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	575	255	320
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	740	350	390
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	1,055	520	535
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	1,155	595	560
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	6,940	3,555	3,385
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,255	640	610
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	1,425	720	705
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	1,290	665	620
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	1,590	810	775
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,390	710	675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	10,920	5,510	5,410
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,920	985	935
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	500	255	250
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	6,840	3,425	3,420
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	2,165	1,105	1,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	700	335	370
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	435	215	220
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	135	55	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	6.4	6.1	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	6.8	6.6	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	7.0	5.9	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	6.4	6.3	6.4
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	6.2	5.0	8.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	225	120	105
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	170	90	80
65 years and over	205	75	125	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	2.1	2.2	1.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	1.8	1.5	2.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	1.0	2.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	2.5	2.6	2.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.9	0.9	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	10,925	5,515	5,415
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	10,915	5,505	5,405
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	10,915	5,505	5,410
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	665	305	355
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	605	280	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	605	280	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	20	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	465	235	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	75	25	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	35	10	25
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	190	105	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	65	30	35	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	145	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	65	45	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	15	10	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	85	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	20	0	15
Chinese languages	55	25	35	20	10	15
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,920	5,510	5,415
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	10,755	5,440	5,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,915	985	935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	8,840	4,455	4,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	170	70	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	10,925	5,515	5,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	9,900	5,035	4,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	1,015	480	540
Before 1981	330	140	185	750	360	390
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	110	45	60
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	75	35	35
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	45	15	35
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	30	0	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	35	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	1,015	475	540
Under 5 years	165	70	95	185	85	105
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	245	120	130
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	265	130	135
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	260	115	145
45 years and over	45	10	35	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	1,020	475	540
Americas	190	50	140	125	60	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	60	10	45
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	30	25	10
Europe	390	210	185	745	350	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	70	35	40
Greece	15	15	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	10
Italy	25	15	15	15	10	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	75	45	30
Poland	0	0	10	25	15	15
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	455	190	265
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	45	15	30
Africa	215	115	95	15	10	10
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	15	10	10
Asia	150	55	90	110	45	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	35	15	20
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,925	5,515	5,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	1,050	490	560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,660	850	810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	8,220	4,175	4,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	285	125	160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	145	75	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	75	55	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	75	20	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	105	40	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,925	5,515	5,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	225	90	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	215	85	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	150	60	85
Métis	215	110	105	70	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	10,700	5,420	5,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,925	5,515	5,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	100	40	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	10,825	5,475	5,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	10,925	5,510	5,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	40	15	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	35	10	25
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	425	205	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	415	195	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	280	145	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	105	35	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	10,455	5,290	5,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	10,920	5,510	5,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	335	155	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	30	15	15
Chinese	70	25	50	50	20	25
Black	185	95	90	90	55	25
Filipino	20	10	10	20	10	10
Latin American	85	35	50	20	0	10
Arab	190	115	80	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	10	0	0	30	0	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	10,590	5,365	5,230
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	10,925	5,510	5,410
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	465	215	245
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	320	160	160
Inuit	15	0	0	30	20	15
Métis	285	125	170	120	45	75
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	4,500	2,355	2,145
Acadian	195	105	95	35	20	15
American	285	105	180	130	75	55
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	4,375	2,285	2,090
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	8,325	4,185	4,140
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	6,935	3,470	3,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	4,560	2,215	2,345
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	2,490	1,165	1,325
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	2,950	1,450	1,500
Welsh	20	10	15	200	110	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	400	215	190
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	1,020	530	490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,020	530	485
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	1,890	880	1,010
Austrian	15	10	10	105	40	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	190	95	105	45	15	35
Dutch	170	60	110	820	395	420
Flemish	10	0	10	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,035	495	545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	195	75	125
Danish	10	10	0	45	20	30
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	0	20
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	790	355	430
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	105	50	50
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	280	145	140
Romanian	75	45	30	55	30	30
Russian	75	15	55	85	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	265	75	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	500	280	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	35	20	15
Italian	675	340	330	350	195	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	50	25	20
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	40	30	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	40	25	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	35	30	10
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	95	55	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	65	40	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	40	15	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	30	20	10
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	10	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	310	140	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	90	45	35
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	40	30	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	180	70	115
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	50	25	25
Filipino	20	10	15	15	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	0	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	4,030	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	4,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	785	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	520	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	725	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	735	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	4,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	4,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	4,180	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	4,275	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,150	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	1,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	785	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	3,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	4,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	4,275	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	330	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	565	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	915	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	1,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	355	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	4,155	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	3,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	3,930	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,172	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,303	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	348,564	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	386,937	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	980	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,565	860	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	2,730	1,385	1,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	5,135	2,495	2,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,015	775	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	400	250	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	615	525	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	2,540	1,050	1,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	165	50	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,410	615	800
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	1,015	405	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	100	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	35	30	10
Master's degree	440	235	200	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	40	15	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	5,900	2,910	2,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	500	320	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,630	865	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	3,775	1,725	2,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	675	500	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	255	165	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	420	340	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	2,015	800	1,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	110	40	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	975	385	590
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	720	260	460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	60	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	25	25	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	145	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	9,430	4,740	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	4,295	2,245	2,050
Education	1,390	360	1,025	410	110	300
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	410	110	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	95	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	80	25	60
Humanities	760	325	435	115	35	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	0	10
54. History	30	15	10	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	520	155	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	45	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	95	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	0	20
42. Psychology	135	40	95	70	20	50
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	170	95	70
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	910	255	655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	85	0	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	820	250	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	160	55	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	75	15	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	85	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	60	30	35
25. Library science	20	20	0	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	1,425	1,375	45
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	25	20	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	125	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	275	250	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	390	385	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	415	405	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	190	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	170	110	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	100	70	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	65	45	20
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	780	110	670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	700	85	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	460	205	260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	230	25	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	190	135	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	5,900	2,910	2,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,130	1,185	945
Education	860	195	660	265	75	195
13. Education	860	200	660	265	75	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	55	10	40
Humanities	410	145	265	80	20	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	0	10	0
54. History	25	15	15	25	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	380	95	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	35	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	95	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	70	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	90	25	70	40	15	30
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	110	60	50
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	670	170	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	65	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	600	165	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	120	35	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	65	10	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	30	10	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	45	25	25
25. Library science	15	15	0	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,010	970	40
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	25	20	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	75	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	220	195	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	290	285	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	265	265	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	135	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	135	90	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	55	35	20
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	590	55	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	60	15	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	530	40	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	400	165	235
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	210	25	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	150	100	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	4,295	2,250	2,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	5,135	2,490	2,640
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	4,835	2,320	2,510
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	4,585	2,205	2,385
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	250	120	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	305	175	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	90	45	50
Philippines	0	0	0	0	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	90	60	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	5,905	2,905	2,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,130	1,190	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	3,770	1,725	2,050
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	3,590	1,635	1,960
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	3,460	1,565	1,890
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	135	65	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	50	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,015	3,145	2,870
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	5,560	2,915	2,640
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	455	225	225
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	3,415	1,595	1,820
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	63.8	66.4	61.2
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	59.0	61.5	56.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.6	7.2	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	9,430	4,740	4,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	3,020	1,315	1,700
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	6,415	3,420	2,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	3,345	1,995	1,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	3,065	1,430	1,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.1	43.1	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,015	3,145	2,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	80	35	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	5,930	3,110	2,825
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	5,040	2,560	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	890	550	340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,015	3,145	2,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	85	35	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	5,930	3,110	2,825
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	675	400	275
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	695	115	585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	265	200	60
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	460	45	420
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	565	190	380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	115	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	1,285	500	785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,190	1,145	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	130	100	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	535	380	155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	6,010	3,145	2,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	85	35	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	5,935	3,110	2,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	170	130	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	35	25	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	255	215	40
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	710	605	105
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	785	530	250
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	180	105	75
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	740	310	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	190	150	35
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	70	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	110	20	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	75	50	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	265	110	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	255	150	105
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	385	120	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	730	75	655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	95	30	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	355	130	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	235	130	105
91 Public administration	740	410	335	285	180	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	5,560	2,920	2,640
Worked at home	800	345	455	440	240	200
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	750	545	205
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,360	2,125	2,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,355	2,125	2,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	350	190	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	2,495	1,045	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,505	880	625
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	5,110	2,670	2,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	4,680	2,500	2,175
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	260	100	160
Public transit	165	65	100	60	20	40
Walked	880	355	525	70	30	40
Bicycle	150	115	40	10	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	35	10	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	5,110	2,665	2,440
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,520	650	870
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,690	830	860
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	755	440	315
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	505	305	200
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	640	445	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	5,110	2,665	2,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	535	405	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,250	850	395
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,215	550	670
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	885	280	605
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	455	155	300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	770	435	335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	6,595	3,495	3,100
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	6,580	3,490	3,090
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	6,575	3,485	3,085
English	645	345	300	6,560	3,490	3,075
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	15	0	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	10	10	10
English and French	805	520	285	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	6,595	3,495	3,095
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	6,495	3,460	3,040
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	10	0	10
French	485	265	215	65	25	40
Non-official language	45	40	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	30	15	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	10,850	5,460	5,390
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	9,845	4,980	4,865
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	1,005	480	530
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	215	115	100
Migrants	1,390	690	695	790	360	425
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	785	360	425
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	745	350	395
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	40	10	30
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	10,545	5,300	5,245
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	7,680	3,930	3,745
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,865	1,375	1,495
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	920	440	485
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,950	935	1,015
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,890	915	980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,835	890	945
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	60	20	35
External migrants	130	45	85	55	25	30