Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Clarington, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Clarington, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Clarington, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	92,013	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	84,548	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	33,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	32,838	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	150.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	611.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	92,010	45,115	46,900
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	17,155	8,720	8,430
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	5,590	2,830	2,765
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	5,790	2,965	2,825
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	5,770	2,925	2,845
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	62,245	30,585	31,660
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	6,210	3,100	3,115
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	5,880	3,060	2,820
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	5,410	2,645	2,765
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	6,240	3,010	3,235
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	6,260	3,040	3,220
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	6,235	3,070	3,165
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,515	3,075	3,435
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	7,900	3,855	4,045
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	6,545	3,285	3,260
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	5,045	2,450	2,600
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	12,615	5,805	6,805
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	4,320	2,060	2,260
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	3,235	1,585	1,645
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	2,170	990	1,175
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,520	700	820
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,375	465	910
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	875	320	560
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	390	125	265
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	95	20	75
100 years and over	15	0	10	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.6	19.3	18.0
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	67.7	67.8	67.5
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	13.7	12.9	14.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	38.9	38.2	39.5
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	39.1	38.3	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	25,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	6,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,035	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	2,740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	5,755	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	10,855	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	6,720	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	3,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	91,190	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	74,860	36,390	38,465
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	46,825	23,390	23,435
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	39,380	19,680	19,700
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	7,445	3,715	3,730
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	28,040	13,000	15,035
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	18,630	9,935	8,695
Separated	540	240	300	2,200	875	1,320
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	3,785	1,455	2,325
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	3,425	735	2,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	27,305	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	12,045	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	6,205	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	27,300	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	23,160	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	19,445	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	3,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	4,140	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	3,195	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	23,160	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	9,645	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	13,515	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,905	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	6,285	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,140	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	2,400	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	9,270	4,320	4,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	32,840	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	25,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	8,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	16,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	860	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	6,420	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	5,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	91,275	44,875	46,400
English only	170	105	75	84,280	41,890	42,390
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	25	10	15
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	6,700	2,850	3,855
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	260	125	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	91,275	44,870	46,400
English	1,295	660	630	89,480	44,030	45,450
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	1,425	675	750
English and French	195	100	95	120	50	65
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	250	120	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	1,485	700	785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.6	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	91,275	44,870	46,400
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	90,475	44,505	45,965
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	84,115	41,430	42,690
English	1,160	585	575	82,625	40,720	41,905
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	1,490	705	780
Non-official languages	570	285	280	6,360	3,080	3,280
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	6,355	3,075	3,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	285	155	125
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	225	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	85	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	285	105	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	250	95	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	150	70	85
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	4,810	2,370	2,440
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Armenian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,260	590	665
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,245	580	660
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Polish	5	0	5	655	300	355
Russian	15	5	5	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,215	570	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	15	10	5	590	285	310
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	20
German	10	10	10	525	250	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	150	85	65
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	525	275	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	380	195	180
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	5	0	125	70	55
Iranian languages	5	10	0	155	80	75
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	1,620	835	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	605	330	280
Portuguese	15	0	5	425	210	215
Romanian	25	10	15	75	35	40
Spanish	115	45	70	510	255	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	255	105	150
Chinese languages	35	20	20	245	100	145
Cantonese	10	5	10	110	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	110	40	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	240	120	120
Estonian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	185	85	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	800	370	430
English and French	395	195	200	225	100	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	525	245	280
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	91,275	44,875	46,400
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	90,040	44,310	45,735
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	88,170	43,395	44,775
English	920	470	455	87,700	43,180	44,525
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	465	215	250
Non-official languages	225	100	125	1,870	910	960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	1,870	910	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	115	55	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	115	55	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	100	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	100	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,235	615	620
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	360	170	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	355	170	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	5	0	210	105	110
Russian	10	5	5	55	20	30
Serbian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	275	135	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	40
Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	495	255	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	110	50	65
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	60	70
Romanian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	50	20	30	225	135	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	25	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	110	50	60
Chinese languages	25	10	10	105	45	60
Cantonese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,235	565	665
English and French	405	200	210	135	55	85
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,065	505	565
French and non-official language	120	65	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	91,275	44,870	46,400
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	86,520	42,700	43,820
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,160	550	610
French	555	270	285	1,220	515	705
Non-official language	200	105	95	2,320	1,085	1,235
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	2,315	1,080	1,235
English and French	15	5	10	0	5	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	74,065	36,125	37,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	70,680	34,620	36,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	41,820	51,585	33,131
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	70,720	34,625	36,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	37,031	44,512	29,980
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	65,940	32,945	33,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	39,392	49,952	30,114
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	48,300	20,965	27,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	3,893	1,854	4,787
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	57,075	29,570	27,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	39,716	49,517	33,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,060	36,125	37,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	70,700	34,695	36,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	50,751	61,239	40,644
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	70,740	34,700	36,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	41,767	49,355	34,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	65,805	33,050	32,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	49,407	60,178	38,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	48,275	20,785	27,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	6,975	6,540	7,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	57,070	29,660	27,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	48,302	56,379	39,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,065	36,120	37,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	29,000	16,420	12,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	61,686	69,644	53,717
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	68,625	76,600	58,221
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	90.6	93.6	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	76.3	78.1	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	9.4	6.4	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,065	36,125	37,940
Without total income	975	430	535	3,380	1,505	1,875
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	70,680	34,620	36,065
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	95.4	95.8	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	9,170	3,535	5,635
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	9,670	3,485	6,185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	7,785	2,880	4,900
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	7,350	3,170	4,180
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	7,615	3,650	3,965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,410	3,370	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	5,095	2,890	2,205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	4,085	2,475	1,615
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	3,410	2,075	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,955	1,740	1,215
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	7,145	5,355	1,795
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	5,355	3,905	1,455
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,795	1,450	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,060	36,125	37,940
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	3,345	1,500	1,845
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	70,720	34,620	36,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	95.5	95.8	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	9,525	3,595	5,930
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	10,105	3,670	6,435
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	9,250	3,555	5,700
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	9,420	4,305	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	8,995	4,605	4,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,890	3,930	2,960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	5,230	3,215	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	4,200	2,520	1,680
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	7,100	5,240	1,860
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	2,705	1,800	905
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	1,575	1,180	395
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,820	2,255	565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,060	36,125	37,935
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	16,990	6,550	10,440
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	57,075	29,575	27,500
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	77.1	81.9	72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	8,350	4,435	3,920
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	4,090	1,650	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	6,205	2,580	3,630
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	4,905	2,035	2,870
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	5,140	2,040	3,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	4,915	2,150	2,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,620	2,395	2,230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	3,855	2,165	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	3,395	2,065	1,330
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	11,595	8,055	3,535
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,945	1,830	1,115
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	2,640	1,560	1,075
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	6,010	4,670	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	95,753	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	81,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	5,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	46,277	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	40,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	27,085	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	107,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	91,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	32,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	109,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	89,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	5,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	55,610	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	45,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	27,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	120,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	99,353	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	2,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	2,220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	15,510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,645	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	4,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	2,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	2,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	11,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	4,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	3,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	3,685	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	26,655	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	106,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	90,466	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	8,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	87,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	75,828	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	13,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	130,673	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	109,305	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	3,735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	67,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	60,341	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	26,620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	120,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	98,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	8,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	102,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	84,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	13,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	142,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	116,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	3,705	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	77,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	65,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	7,600	3,660	3,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	43,131	50,063	37,562
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	37,538	42,573	33,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	7,605	3,745	3,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	51,174	59,607	42,997
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	42,464	48,190	36,911
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,195	44,830	46,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	32,260	15,130	17,130
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	3,875	1,765	2,110
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	4,785	2,120	2,665
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	6,375	2,930	3,445
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	7,840	3,755	4,085
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	9,375	4,550	4,825
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	58,935	29,705	29,230
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	10,280	5,090	5,190
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	11,880	5,875	6,005
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	13,080	6,610	6,470
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	13,465	6,850	6,615
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	10,230	5,275	4,955
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	91,195	44,830	46,360
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	20,775	10,470	10,300
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	6,695	3,385	3,315
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	58,375	28,705	29,670
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	12,045	5,660	6,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	5,805	2,570	3,230
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	1,740	875	870
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	525	275	250
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	3,295	1,435	1,855
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	770	270	500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	6.4	5.7	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	8.4	8.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	7.8	8.1	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	5.6	5.0	6.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	6.4	4.8	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	2,720	1,255	1,465
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	755	360	390
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	225	110	115
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	1,800	835	965
65 years and over	205	75	125	170	60	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.0	2.8	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	3.6	3.4	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	3.4	3.2	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	3.1	2.9	3.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	91,190	44,835	46,360
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	90,890	44,645	46,245
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	90,880	44,645	46,235
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	6,685	2,775	3,910
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	8,420	4,120	4,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	8,405	4,110	4,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	380	195	190
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	355	185	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	290	150	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	115	60	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	105	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	385	140	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	340	125	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	90	40	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	230	135	95
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	6,315	3,205	3,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,475	730	745
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,465	725	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	100	70	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Polish	15	10	0	790	360	430
Russian	15	0	15	165	65	95
Serbian	0	0	10	65	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,450	720	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dutch	30	20	10	690	365	325
Frisian	0	0	0	45	10	30
German	65	30	35	685	335	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	195	100	100
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	700	365	335
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	540	280	250
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	165	80	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Urdu	0	0	0	210	115	90
Iranian languages	10	10	10	185	85	95
Kurdish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	80	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	2,525	1,305	1,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	910	440	465
Portuguese	25	15	10	500	260	240
Romanian	50	30	20	120	55	60
Spanish	665	310	350	1,045	570	475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	130	65	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	35	20	15
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	140	30	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	15	80
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	315	110	210
Chinese languages	55	25	35	275	95	185
Cantonese	35	0	30	115	30	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	125	35	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	240	125	120
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	195	100	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	89,205	43,865	45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	20,630	10,315	10,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	68,580	33,550	35,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,985	970	1,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	79,890	39,415	40,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	11,045	5,235	5,810
Before 1981	330	140	185	5,940	2,830	3,105
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	1,645	765	885
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,550	725	820
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	1,460	695	765
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	745	340	405
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	715	360	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	455	215	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	255	185	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	11,045	5,235	5,810
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,670	865	805
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	2,445	1,230	1,215
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,835	1,160	1,675
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	3,710	1,820	1,890
45 years and over	45	10	35	390	160	230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	11,045	5,235	5,815
Americas	190	50	140	2,395	1,125	1,270
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	105	55	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	365	160	210
Haiti	25	10	20	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	540	275	260
Mexico	20	0	15	75	35	35
Peru	10	0	0	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	300	155	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	515	230	285
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	390	170	220
Europe	390	210	185	6,395	3,055	3,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	50	35	15
France	150	90	55	35	15	15
Germany	25	10	25	355	155	200
Greece	15	15	0	75	45	25
Hungary	0	0	0	110	70	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	55	65
Italy	25	15	15	415	220	195
Netherlands	30	15	20	605	320	285
Poland	0	0	10	460	185	275
Portugal	10	0	10	265	135	130
Romania	45	35	15	120	60	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	45	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	45	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	3,225	1,485	1,745
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	355	170	185
Africa	215	115	95	415	190	220
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	35	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Morocco	90	50	40	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	15
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	215	100	115
Asia	150	55	90	1,770	830	940
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	145	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	15	45
India	0	0	0	300	155	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lebanon	20	15	10	65	35	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	70	55
Philippines	15	10	15	360	135	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	80	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	265	140	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	30	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	450	215	235
Americas	10	0	10	125	75	50
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	30	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	25	20	10	90	45	45
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	30	10	15	25	10	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	205	80	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	65	20	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	11,635	5,580	6,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	18,285	9,050	9,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	61,270	30,205	31,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	5,285	2,500	2,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	2,340	1,120	1,220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	905	585	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	1,435	530	900
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	2,115	910	1,200
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	790	450	340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	2,330	1,150	1,175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	2,220	1,120	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,260	610	650
Métis	215	110	105	940	505	440
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	50	10	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	88,865	43,680	45,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	560	320	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	90,630	44,510	46,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,355
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	270	160	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	270	160	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	150	85	65
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	120	80	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	3,685	1,780	1,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	3,535	1,675	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	2,480	1,170	1,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	1,010	485	520
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	145	105	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	145	105	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	87,240	42,895	44,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	7,225	3,610	3,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	1,540	845	695
Chinese	70	25	50	505	185	315
Black	185	95	90	2,495	1,235	1,260
Filipino	20	10	10	590	260	335
Latin American	85	35	50	570	360	210
Arab	190	115	80	280	160	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	220	95	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	75	75
Korean	0	0	0	105	50	50
Japanese	10	0	0	85	50	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	350	120	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	340	165	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	83,970	41,220	42,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	91,190	44,830	46,355
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	3,955	1,940	2,020
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	2,780	1,355	1,425
Inuit	15	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	285	125	170	1,275	670	610
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	33,585	16,615	16,970
Acadian	195	105	95	115	50	70
American	285	105	180	945	515	430
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	32,845	16,245	16,600
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	40	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Québécois	1,120	530	590	50	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	70,020	34,105	35,910
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	52,955	25,520	27,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	31,415	15,100	16,315
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	22,160	10,265	11,895
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	855	410	445	22,505	10,700	11,805
Welsh	20	10	15	2,245	1,010	1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	3,470	1,585	1,885
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	9,920	4,720	5,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	9,920	4,715	5,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	15,540	7,645	7,900
Austrian	15	10	10	685	385	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	190	95	105	275	135	135
Dutch	170	60	110	6,425	3,105	3,320
Flemish	10	0	10	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	40	10	30
German	685	300	385	9,020	4,385	4,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	420	230	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	2,150	1,020	1,135
Danish	10	10	0	465	220	245
Finnish	0	0	0	470	195	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	75	115
Norwegian	10	0	10	410	210	200
Swedish	0	0	0	565	260	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	9,325	4,480	4,845
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	45	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Hungarian	65	40	30	935	460	480
Latvian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Lithuanian	10	0	0	115	55	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	110	55	60	3,865	1,800	2,060
Romanian	75	45	30	315	170	150
Russian	75	15	55	900	375	525
Slovak	0	0	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	15	10	15	3,700	1,805	1,895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	9,425	4,680	4,750
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	330	200	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	0	10
Greek	110	55	55	780	380	400
Italian	675	340	330	4,775	2,390	2,385
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	355	190	170
Maltese	10	0	0	585	280	310
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	1,680	820	860
Serbian	0	0	10	170	85	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Spanish	120	65	55	955	490	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	100	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	430	220	205
Basque	0	10	0	15	0	10
Jewish	10	10	10	170	80	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	245	135	110
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	2,715	1,330	1,385
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	230	115	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuban	10	10	0	25	10	20
Dominican	25	15	10	45	20	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	25	10	15
Jamaican	20	20	0	1,530	770	760
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	395	155	240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	20	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	400	160	240
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	50	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	1,525	740	785
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Chilean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Colombian	20	0	15	150	85	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	60	10	50
Guatemalan	15	10	10	45	25	15
Guyanese	10	10	0	590	265	330
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexican	40	15	25	260	200	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	70	25	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uruguayan	10	0	0	30	25	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	20
African origins	360	165	190	1,155	600	555
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	225	125	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	70	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	160	90	70
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	70	30	40
Libyan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	30	10	20	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	305	160	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	10
South African	0	0	0	160	90	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	530	255	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	115	70	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	445	205	240
Asian origins	280	125	160	4,655	2,255	2,400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	935	465	470
Afghan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	110	50	60
Armenian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	40	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kazakh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	30	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	300	150	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	30	10	20	45	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	1,900	1,025	880
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	1,420	760	660
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	170	100	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	200	115	85
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	25	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,930	815	1,115
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	95	30	60	780	305	475
Filipino	20	10	15	675	290	385
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	10	0	10	120	60	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	30	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	20	15	10	130	70	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	145	65	80
Australian	0	0	0	100	45	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	28,935	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	3,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,715	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	31,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	32,840	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	4,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	15,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	11,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	3,315	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	4,115	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	6,200	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	5,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	13,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	32,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	31,935	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	32,840	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	4,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	5,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	5,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	6,805	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	3,565	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	3,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	31,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	16,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	15,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	32,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	4,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	7,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	6,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	4,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	2,230	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	26,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	6,325	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	5,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	28,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	69.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,529	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,535	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	400,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	447,499	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	3,880	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,197	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	74,060	36,120	37,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	12,385	6,420	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	21,740	11,090	10,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	39,940	18,605	21,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	5,465	4,175	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	2,220	1,440	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	3,245	2,735	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	21,825	9,350	12,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,260	545	715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	11,395	4,540	6,855
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	8,475	3,360	5,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	905	290	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	260	130	120
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,630	700	930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	125	55	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	49,940	24,310	25,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	4,495	2,720	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	13,415	7,115	6,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	32,030	14,475	17,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	3,905	3,005	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,565	1,035	525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,340	1,970	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	17,810	7,460	10,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	890	380	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	9,425	3,625	5,795
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	6,940	2,705	4,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	780	230	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	205	95	110
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,405	555	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	90	40	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	74,060	36,125	37,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	34,120	17,515	16,605
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,525	575	1,950
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,525	575	1,950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,370	655	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	310	225	85
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	1,060	430	630
Humanities	760	325	435	1,460	555	905
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	125	20	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	110	325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	335	120	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	90	65	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	175	115	65
54. History	30	15	10	215	120	95
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	4,900	1,185	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	615	190	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,110	55	1,050
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	1,025	165	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	100	20	85
42. Psychology	135	40	95	765	135	630
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,250	610	645
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	7,350	2,475	4,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	875	95	780
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	6,475	2,385	4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	990	490	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	395	155	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	260	125	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	245	165	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	80	45	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	1,180	780	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	965	665	295
25. Library science	20	20	0	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	165	100	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	9,315	8,750	565
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	175	155	25
14. Engineering	265	250	15	930	805	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	2,505	2,240	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,040	1,975	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,430	2,355	75
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,240	1,215	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	705	450	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	400	255	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	305	200	105
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	6,755	960	5,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	665	335	340
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	6,035	605	5,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	3,365	1,735	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,370	250	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,540	1,060	485
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	440	410	30
Other	10	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	49,940	24,305	25,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	17,910	9,830	8,070
Education	860	195	660	1,955	470	1,480
13. Education	860	200	660	1,955	470	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	1,070	455	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	215	140	75
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	855	310	535
Humanities	410	145	265	1,070	405	665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	85	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	235	90	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	55	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	135	85	55
54. History	25	15	15	180	100	85
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	4,140	945	3,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	520	150	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	910	35	880
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	920	120	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	85	15	70
42. Psychology	90	25	70	620	100	515
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	1,060	510	545
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	6,165	2,060	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	740	80	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	5,425	1,980	3,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	805	375	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	325	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	210	95	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	185	115	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	70	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	1,035	710	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	860	620	240
25. Library science	15	15	0	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	135	80	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	7,070	6,615	455
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	140	120	20
14. Engineering	210	195	15	665	550	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,920	1,740	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,535	1,490	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,870	1,800	70
48. Precision production	640	595	45	935	920	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	555	335	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	300	175	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	260	165	100
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	5,530	785	4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	555	270	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	4,930	495	4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	2,630	1,325	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,080	175	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	1,225	850	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	315	290	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,065	36,125	37,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	34,120	17,520	16,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	39,940	18,610	21,335
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	36,645	16,875	19,770
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	34,705	15,985	18,725
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,935	890	1,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	3,300	1,735	1,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	785	465	320
Philippines	0	0	0	165	50	110
India	0	0	0	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	905	525	385
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	10	30
France	105	70	30	15	15	0
Other	125	75	50	1,290	630	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	49,935	24,310	25,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	17,905	9,835	8,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	32,035	14,470	17,560
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	29,795	13,385	16,415
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	28,300	12,700	15,605
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,490	685	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	2,235	1,090	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	610	365	250
Philippines	0	0	0	120	35	80
India	0	0	0	105	50	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	405	220	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	25	0	25
France	80	45	30	15	10	0
Other	105	55	50	960	415	545
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,065	36,125	37,940
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	51,440	26,405	25,035
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	47,650	24,305	23,345
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	3,785	2,100	1,690
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	22,620	9,715	12,900
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.5	73.1	66.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	64.3	67.3	61.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.4	8.0	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	74,060	36,120	37,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	21,140	8,965	12,175
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	52,925	27,160	25,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	29,520	16,715	12,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	23,405	10,445	12,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.8	44.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	51,440	26,405	25,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,050	485	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	50,395	25,915	24,475
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	45,630	23,020	22,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	4,755	2,895	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	51,440	26,400	25,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,045	490	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	50,390	25,915	24,475
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	5,205	3,265	1,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	7,505	1,755	5,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,790	2,205	585
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,640	480	3,160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	6,520	1,990	4,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,240	500	745
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	10,965	4,510	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	8,510	7,945	570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	895	745	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	3,120	2,530	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	51,440	26,405	25,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	1,050	490	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	50,390	25,915	24,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	860	585	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	115	85	30
22 Utilities	205	170	35	2,190	1,705	480
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	4,660	4,150	510
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,700	3,635	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,525	1,085	435
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	5,510	2,400	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,195	1,615	575
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	970	555	415
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,915	730	1,185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	845	430	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	2,910	1,360	1,550
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,190	1,295	900
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	4,140	1,145	2,990
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	6,230	755	5,475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,005	525	480
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,960	1,105	1,865
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,060	955	1,105
91 Public administration	740	410	335	3,355	1,775	1,580
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	47,655	24,305	23,350
Worked at home	800	345	455	2,960	1,440	1,520
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	65	55	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	5,445	4,080	1,365
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	39,180	18,725	20,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	39,180	18,725	20,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	11,025	4,885	6,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	18,320	8,065	10,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	9,715	5,690	4,025
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	115	80	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	44,625	22,805	21,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	38,025	19,785	18,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,625	1,380	1,250
Public transit	165	65	100	2,365	920	1,450
Walked	880	355	525	1,120	485	635
Bicycle	150	115	40	95	70	25
Other method	180	70	110	395	175	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,625	22,810	21,820
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	10,005	4,280	5,725
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	14,485	6,715	7,770
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	8,515	4,410	4,110
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	3,725	2,350	1,375
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	7,890	5,050	2,845
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,630	22,805	21,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	5,295	3,850	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	9,645	5,950	3,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	10,825	4,935	5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	7,310	2,420	4,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,900	1,385	2,515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	7,660	4,260	3,400
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	54,170	27,725	26,445
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	53,915	27,630	26,290
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	53,745	27,490	26,255
English	645	345	300	53,480	27,420	26,060
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	265	65	200
Non-official languages	15	0	10	175	145	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	175	145	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	155	140	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	125	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	125	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	255	95	160
English and French	805	520	285	185	70	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	54,170	27,725	26,445
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	53,090	27,270	25,820
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	200	45	150
French	485	265	215	595	255	340
Non-official language	45	40	10	280	140	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	280	140	140
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	90,185	44,330	45,855
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	81,385	40,000	41,385
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	8,800	4,330	4,470
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	3,635	1,715	1,920
Migrants	1,390	690	695	5,165	2,615	2,545
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	4,995	2,520	2,480
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	4,705	2,340	2,365
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	290	175	115
External migrants	20	10	15	165	95	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	85,605	42,000	43,605
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	56,020	27,670	28,355
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	29,590	14,330	15,250
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	12,995	6,185	6,810
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	16,590	8,145	8,445
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	16,100	7,925	8,175
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	15,455	7,600	7,855
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	645	320	325
External migrants	130	45	85	490	225	265