Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and King, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			King, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : King, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	24,512	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	19,899	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	23.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	8,736	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	8,144	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	73.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	333.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	24,510	12,280	12,230
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	4,440	2,285	2,150
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	1,250	640	610
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	1,580	810	770
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	1,610	835	775
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	16,310	8,130	8,175
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,670	865	810
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	1,580	845	735
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	1,195	620	575
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	1,190	580	615
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	1,385	635	745
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,645	760	880
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	1,975	985	990
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	2,185	1,100	1,090
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	1,960	960	1,000
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	1,525	790	740
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	3,760	1,865	1,895
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	1,275	640	635
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	875	460	415
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	705	330	375
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	485	250	235
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	425	185	245
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	305	140	170
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	100	35	60
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.1	18.6	17.6
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.5	66.2	66.8
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	15.3	15.2	15.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.7	1.5	2.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	40.4	40.0	40.8
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	42.5	42.1	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	7,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	255	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	805	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	8,140	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	1,225	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	2,460	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	1,395	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	24,365	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	20,070	9,995	10,075
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	12,960	6,480	6,480
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	11,835	5,920	5,915
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	1,125	565	565
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	7,110	3,515	3,595
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	5,175	2,830	2,340
Separated	540	240	300	360	160	195
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	710	320	390
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	865	200	670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	2,835	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,905	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	885	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	7,085	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	6,390	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	5,830	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	700	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	510	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	6,390	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	2,425	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	3,960	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,845	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	405	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	215	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	2,055	950	1,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	6,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	2,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	4,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	1,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,400	12,235	12,165
English only	170	105	75	22,455	11,435	11,020
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	10	5	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	1,655	690	965
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	280	105	175
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,400	12,230	12,165
English	1,295	660	630	23,850	12,020	11,835
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	190	75	115
English and French	195	100	95	85	35	45
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	275	100	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	230	95	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.9	0.8	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	24,400	12,235	12,165
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	23,820	11,955	11,860
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	17,395	8,775	8,620
English	1,160	585	575	17,210	8,700	8,510
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	190	80	105
Non-official languages	570	285	280	6,420	3,175	3,245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	6,420	3,175	3,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	210	105	110
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	205	105	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	100	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	70	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	100	20	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	15	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	5,375	2,715	2,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	5	0	5	50	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,050	500	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,020	485	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polish	5	0	5	245	110	135
Russian	15	5	5	475	225	255
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	455	215	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	15	10	5	115	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	10	10	10	295	125	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	115	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	590	320	265
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	325	175	150
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	5	10	0	255	145	110
Kurdish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	135	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	3,100	1,585	1,515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	2,450	1,265	1,185
Portuguese	15	0	5	235	120	110
Romanian	25	10	15	115	50	65
Spanish	115	45	70	295	140	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	330	150	185
Chinese languages	35	20	20	335	150	185
Cantonese	10	5	10	100	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	215	95	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	50	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	105	50	65
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	580	280	300
English and French	395	195	200	40	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	520	260	265
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	24,395	12,230	12,165
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	23,400	11,730	11,665
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	21,445	10,810	10,635
English	920	470	455	21,385	10,785	10,600
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	60	25	35
Non-official languages	225	100	125	1,955	925	1,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	1,955	920	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,405	665	740
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	465	220	245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	460	220	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	90	40	50
Russian	10	5	5	315	150	165
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	240	115	130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	115	50	60
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	615	295	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	405	190	215
Portuguese	5	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Spanish	50	20	30	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	230	105	125
Chinese languages	25	10	10	230	105	125
Cantonese	10	5	5	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	45	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,000	505	500
English and French	405	200	210	20	10	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	965	485	480
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	24,400	12,235	12,165
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	20,650	10,460	10,195
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	945	460	490
French	555	270	285	180	80	100
Non-official language	200	105	95	2,575	1,220	1,355
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	2,575	1,220	1,360
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	19,110	9,530	9,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	43,274	53,269	35,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	19,120	9,535	9,590
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	37,982	45,665	31,846
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	17,970	9,075	8,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	41,710	52,422	33,393
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	12,600	5,675	6,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	2,691	1,217	3,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	15,020	7,800	7,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	40,344	50,257	32,829
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	19,130	9,505	9,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	74,809	96,388	53,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	19,140	9,505	9,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	56,278	70,055	42,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	17,990	9,075	8,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	74,893	97,040	52,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	12,445	5,525	6,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	6,737	6,401	7,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	15,025	7,825	7,195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	67,897	84,960	49,335
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	7,375	4,345	3,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	66,402	71,314	60,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	97,018	111,673	75,954
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	94.4	96.3	90.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	72.7	75.1	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	5.6	3.7	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,940	9,995
Without total income	975	430	535	820	410	410
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	19,110	9,530	9,580
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	2,570	1,105	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	2,620	1,080	1,540
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	2,200	940	1,260
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	1,655	760	900
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	1,555	680	875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	1,290	620	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,215	655	565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	970	530	445
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	850	490	355
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	760	380	380
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	3,415	2,295	1,120
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,790	1,125	660
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,630	1,165	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,940	9,995
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	805	400	405
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	19,120	9,530	9,590
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	2,685	1,145	1,540
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	2,775	1,135	1,640
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	2,485	1,075	1,405
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	2,025	900	1,125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	1,840	875	965
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	1,590	845	740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,260	730	530
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,085	570	510
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	3,375	2,245	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	815	465	350
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	530	335	195
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	2,035	1,445	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,990
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	4,905	2,140	2,765
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	15,025	7,800	7,225
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	75.4	78.5	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,875	900	975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	1,060	460	600
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	1,850	845	1,005
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	1,490	660	830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	1,170	545	630
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	1,085	460	620
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	940	475	460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	905	465	445
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	725	440	290
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	3,925	2,545	1,380
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	705	425	280
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	655	315	340
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	2,565	1,810	755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	8,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	118,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	99,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	1,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	45,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	39,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	6,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	133,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	110,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	175,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	132,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	102,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	71,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	6,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	188,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	143,171	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	4,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	4,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	6,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	133,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	110,576	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	2,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	104,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	88,013	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	158,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	131,349	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	77,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	66,611	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	189,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	143,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	159,713	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	119,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	218,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	165,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	90,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	75,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,670	820	845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	38,546	42,752	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	34,458	37,632	31,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,705	850	850
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	84,722	116,541	53,003
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	60,237	82,031	38,511
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	6,915	3,390	3,530
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	1,330	675	655
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	1,230	585	650
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	1,420	675	745
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	1,335	665	670
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	1,600	790	810
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	17,445	8,830	8,615
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	2,035	1,020	1,015
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	2,275	1,150	1,125
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	2,805	1,395	1,410
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	3,770	1,895	1,875
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	6,560	3,370	3,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	5,475	2,815	2,655
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	1,545	790	750
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	15,170	7,555	7,615
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	3,725	1,850	1,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,830	910	920
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	520	275	240
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	130	70	55
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	1,055	520	530
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	255	110	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	7.5	7.4	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	9.5	9.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	8.4	8.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	7.0	6.9	7.0
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	6.8	5.9	8.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	850	445	400
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	215	115	95
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	40	30	15
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	550	290	260
65 years and over	205	75	125	85	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.5	3.6	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	3.9	4.1	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	2.6	3.8	2.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	3.6	3.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.3	2.4	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	24,100	12,100	12,000
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	24,090	12,090	11,995
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	1,690	765	920
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	8,575	4,240	4,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	8,565	4,240	4,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	350	190	160
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	180	95	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	110	70	40
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	35	20	10	40	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	125	25	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	115	25	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	7,235	3,595	3,640
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,185	555	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,170	555	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Polish	15	10	0	260	110	150
Russian	15	0	15	525	235	290
Serbian	0	0	10	65	45	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	645	315	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	165	70	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	435	220	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	175	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	775	370	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	400	190	205
Bengali	0	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	45	60
Iranian languages	10	10	10	375	180	195
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	365	170	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	4,530	2,315	2,215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	3,695	1,915	1,780
Portuguese	25	15	10	325	170	155
Romanian	50	30	20	140	65	80
Spanish	665	310	350	535	265	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	50	40	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	55	45	10
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	360	175	185
Chinese languages	55	25	35	365	180	185
Cantonese	35	0	30	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	25	15	10	245	125	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	60	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	55	40	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	185	90	90
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	140	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	23,410	11,755	11,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	5,460	2,830	2,630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	17,950	8,920	9,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	960	465	495
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	18,220	9,260	8,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	5,985	2,855	3,130
Before 1981	330	140	185	3,085	1,535	1,550
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	855	420	430
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,140	510	635
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	730	315	410
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	380	180	200
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	350	135	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	175	80	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	160	100	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	5,980	2,855	3,125
Under 5 years	165	70	95	735	295	445
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,310	640	675
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	1,595	800	790
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,035	1,005	1,030
45 years and over	45	10	35	305	115	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	5,985	2,855	3,125
Americas	190	50	140	745	300	440
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	120	55	60
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mexico	20	0	15	25	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	265	105	160
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	160	70	95
Europe	390	210	185	3,590	1,750	1,840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	30	30
France	150	90	55	20	0	20
Germany	25	10	25	200	95	110
Greece	15	15	0	45	15	30
Hungary	0	0	0	95	35	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italy	25	15	15	1,355	755	600
Netherlands	30	15	20	105	40	65
Poland	0	0	10	180	65	110
Portugal	10	0	10	140	75	70
Romania	45	35	15	115	45	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	185	70	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	570	255	315
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	340	185	160
Africa	215	115	95	150	90	55
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	50	25	20
Asia	150	55	90	1,470	700	770
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	225	130	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	25	35
India	0	0	0	205	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	190	85	105
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	50	55
Lebanon	20	15	10	35	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Philippines	15	10	15	90	15	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	30	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	260	140	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	175	80	95
Americas	10	0	10	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	50	25	20
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	95	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	6,290	3,025	3,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	8,575	4,465	4,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	9,495	4,730	4,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,980	1,365	1,615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,490	745	745
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	595	420	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	900	325	575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,010	395	615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	455	215	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	25	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	115	60	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	65	30	35
Métis	215	110	105	50	25	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	24,250	12,160	12,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	35	15	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	24,330	12,205	12,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	275	155	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	275	155	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	205	125	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	70	30	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	24,085	12,065	12,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	3,120	1,545	1,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	910	500	415
Chinese	70	25	50	430	200	230
Black	185	95	90	370	205	170
Filipino	20	10	10	150	40	110
Latin American	85	35	50	185	100	85
Arab	190	115	80	120	50	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	120	55	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	325	170	160
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	90
Japanese	10	0	0	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	105	60	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	175	60	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	21,245	10,675	10,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	24,365	12,220	12,145
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	280	155	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	210	125	85
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	65	25	40
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	4,300	2,230	2,065
Acadian	195	105	95	75	50	30
American	285	105	180	235	140	90
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	4,090	2,110	1,980
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	19,800	9,945	9,850
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	7,565	3,670	3,895
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	4,465	2,140	2,325
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	3,065	1,475	1,585
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	855	410	445	3,155	1,420	1,735
Welsh	20	10	15	305	145	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	505	235	270
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	1,110	520	595
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,115	520	595
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	2,850	1,435	1,420
Austrian	15	10	10	275	135	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	95	60	35
Dutch	170	60	110	885	460	425
Flemish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,800	830	975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	80	65	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	420	170	245
Danish	10	10	0	95	45	45
Finnish	0	0	0	115	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Norwegian	10	0	10	120	40	80
Swedish	0	0	0	70	20	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	2,925	1,385	1,540
Bulgarian	10	0	10	50	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	45	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	65	40	30	325	150	175
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	110	55	60	1,070	490	575
Romanian	75	45	30	240	110	130
Russian	75	15	55	625	290	335
Slovak	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ukrainian	15	10	15	680	320	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	10,320	5,380	4,940
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	270	145	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	380	210	170
Italian	675	340	330	8,405	4,405	4,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Maltese	10	0	0	230	130	105
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	805	425	380
Serbian	0	0	10	130	65	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Spanish	120	65	55	360	145	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	215	110	100
Basque	0	10	0	30	15	10
Jewish	10	10	10	160	80	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	15	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	395	175	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	45	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	40	10	30
Dominican	25	15	10	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	210	110	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	80	25	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	595	245	355
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	20	0	15	30	25	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	30	20	20
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	220	90	130
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	70	25	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	60	35	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	10	20
African origins	360	165	190	315	190	125
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	70	30	35
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	150	100	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	90	60	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	15	0	10	95	55	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	70	40	35
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,910	1,425	1,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	955	495	455
Afghan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	40	20	25
Armenian	10	10	0	65	20	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	295	155	145
Iraqi	0	0	0	115	55	60
Israeli	0	0	0	95	60	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	20	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	115	55	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	90	50	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	925	485	445
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	665	350	315
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	60	30	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,065	455	605
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	25	15	10
Chinese	95	30	60	510	235	275
Filipino	20	10	15	205	60	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	85	40	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	65	95
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	95	40	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	8,140	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	7,120	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	1,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	395	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	7,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	335	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	890	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	2,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	4,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	790	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	770	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,240	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	8,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	7,930	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	8,145	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	1,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	480	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	460	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	8,140	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	7,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	3,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	3,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	8,145	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	630	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	2,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	1,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	665	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	7,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	5,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	2,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	6,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	23.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	2,112	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	999,931	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	1,121,408	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	45.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,373	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,401	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	3,005	1,565	1,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	5,330	2,640	2,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	11,595	5,730	5,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,430	995	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	675	385	290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	755	610	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	3,930	1,820	2,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	410	185	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	5,820	2,735	3,090
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	4,145	1,870	2,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	395	180	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	120	65	55
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,010	515	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	155	100	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	12,975	6,425	6,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	900	515	385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	3,170	1,655	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	8,900	4,255	4,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	940	645	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	430	245	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	505	400	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	3,150	1,430	1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	285	125	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	4,520	2,060	2,465
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	3,230	1,435	1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	290	135	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	85	35	55
Master's degree	305	155	155	800	390	415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	115	70	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	19,930	9,935	9,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	8,335	4,205	4,130
Education	1,390	360	1,025	710	135	570
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	705	135	565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	520	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	450	150	300
Humanities	760	325	435	695	245	455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	220	70	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	45	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	40	20	20
54. History	30	15	10	115	50	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,705	610	1,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	130	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	240	15	230
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	305	95	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	15	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	330	85	245
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	660	360	295
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	2,605	1,215	1,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	140	20	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	2,460	1,195	1,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	550	250	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	195	70	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	180	90	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	140	80	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	380	230	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	315	195	120
25. Library science	20	20	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,365	2,190	175
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	140	110	30
14. Engineering	265	250	15	635	535	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	405	365	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	590	590	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	420	420	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	215	135	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	150	95	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	65	45	25
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	1,235	250	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	165	85	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,045	145	900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	615	265	350
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	385	95	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	150	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	75	55	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	12,970	6,430	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	4,075	2,175	1,900
Education	860	195	660	540	110	430
13. Education	860	200	660	535	110	430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	405	155	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	55	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	350	105	245
Humanities	410	145	265	490	150	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	60	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	160	45	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	30	20	15
54. History	25	15	15	75	30	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,320	475	850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	105	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	170	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	270	70	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	10	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	235	60	175
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	510	300	210
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	2,115	950	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	125	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,995	925	1,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	395	170	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	145	40	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	125	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	95	55	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	330	190	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	275	155	115
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,720	1,565	150
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	115	95	20
14. Engineering	210	195	15	485	390	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	290	255	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	410	410	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	315	315	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	105	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	170	95	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	940	200	745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	135	75	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	785	110	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	460	205	255
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	260	50	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	135	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	65	50	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,925	9,935	9,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	8,335	4,205	4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	11,590	5,730	5,865
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	9,905	4,845	5,055
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	9,430	4,605	4,820
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	475	245	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	1,690	880	805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	260	125	135
Philippines	0	0	0	70	15	55
India	0	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	235	160	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	50	30
France	105	70	30	15	0	10
Other	125	75	50	950	495	455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	12,970	6,430	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	4,075	2,170	1,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	8,900	4,255	4,650
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	7,750	3,675	4,075
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	7,405	3,515	3,890
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	350	165	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,150	575	570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	205	80	120
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	35
India	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	105	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	70	50	25
France	80	45	30	15	10	0
Other	105	55	50	645	335	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	13,825	7,340	6,485
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	13,230	7,030	6,200
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	600	315	285
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	6,105	2,595	3,505
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.4	73.9	64.9
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	66.4	70.8	62.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	4.3	4.3	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	19,930	9,935	9,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	5,465	2,245	3,215
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	14,465	7,685	6,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	7,690	4,550	3,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	6,775	3,140	3,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.9	43.8	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	13,820	7,340	6,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	145	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	13,680	7,270	6,410
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	10,775	5,380	5,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,905	1,890	1,015
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	13,820	7,340	6,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	145	65	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	13,680	7,270	6,410
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	2,770	1,900	870
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	2,565	710	1,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	780	580	200
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	640	110	525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	1,530	455	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	350	115	235
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	2,565	1,175	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,850	1,730	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	360	270	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	270	220	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	13,820	7,340	6,485
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	140	70	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	13,680	7,270	6,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	385	260	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	10	15	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	80	65	15
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	2,160	1,775	380
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	1,070	675	385
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	735	490	250
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	1,310	635	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	470	320	155
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	280	125	155
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	735	315	415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	515	255	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,245	655	590
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	610	320	285
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	1,160	280	885
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	925	135	795
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	325	155	170
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	580	250	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	545	245	295
91 Public administration	740	410	335	505	285	220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	13,225	7,030	6,200
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,675	780	900
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	60	40	20
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	1,895	1,375	515
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	9,600	4,835	4,765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	9,600	4,835	4,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,460	660	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	3,760	1,790	1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	4,365	2,365	1,995
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	11,495	6,210	5,285
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	9,975	5,550	4,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	470	180	285
Public transit	165	65	100	600	275	330
Walked	880	355	525	315	150	165
Bicycle	150	115	40	30	15	10
Other method	180	70	110	110	35	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	11,490	6,210	5,285
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,730	760	970
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	2,720	1,375	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	3,090	1,735	1,355
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	1,995	1,195	800
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	1,960	1,145	815
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	11,490	6,210	5,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	860	710	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	2,235	1,530	705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	3,105	1,640	1,470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	2,505	1,065	1,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	1,570	650	920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	1,215	620	595
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	14,880	7,870	7,005
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	14,710	7,785	6,925
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	14,620	7,720	6,895
English	645	345	300	14,590	7,720	6,865
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	25	0	25
Non-official languages	15	0	10	95	65	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	95	65	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	165	85	85
English and French	805	520	285	35	10	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	14,875	7,870	7,010
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	14,130	7,495	6,635
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	40	10	35
French	485	265	215	150	55	95
Non-official language	45	40	10	545	305	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	540	305	235
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	24,115	12,105	12,010
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	21,450	10,780	10,665
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	2,665	1,325	1,340
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	780	390	390
Migrants	1,390	690	695	1,880	935	945
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	1,755	860	895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,665	805	860
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	90	55	40
External migrants	20	10	15	125	75	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	23,085	11,595	11,490
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	14,295	7,270	7,025
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	8,790	4,325	4,465
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	2,550	1,235	1,320
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,240	3,095	3,145
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	5,945	2,940	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	5,785	2,870	2,920
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	160	70	90
External migrants	130	45	85	290	150	140