Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Dufferin, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	61,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	56,881	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	22,889	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	21,918	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	41.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	1,486.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	61,735	30,475	31,260
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	11,440	5,775	5,670
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	3,575	1,885	1,690
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	3,895	1,970	1,925
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	3,975	1,920	2,055
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	41,235	20,535	20,695
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	4,275	2,235	2,045
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	3,865	2,020	1,840
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	3,425	1,725	1,700
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	3,585	1,785	1,795
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	3,770	1,845	1,920
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	4,180	1,985	2,190
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	4,715	2,330	2,385
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	5,375	2,630	2,745
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	4,480	2,235	2,245
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	3,570	1,745	1,830
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	9,060	4,165	4,895
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	3,140	1,525	1,620
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	2,245	1,105	1,145
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,495	685	810
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,075	480	595
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,100	375	725
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	705	255	450
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	310	95	210
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	80	20	55
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.8	67.4	66.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	14.7	13.7	15.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	39.6	38.8	40.3
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	40.7	39.6	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	21,915	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	16,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	4,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	3,850	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	4,090	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	60,845	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	50,295	24,705	25,595
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	30,940	15,460	15,485
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	25,710	12,855	12,860
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	5,230	2,605	2,625
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	19,350	9,245	10,105
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	12,535	6,970	5,565
Separated	540	240	300	1,500	645	855
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	2,675	1,045	1,630
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	2,640	585	2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	17,965	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	4,020	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	17,965	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	15,265	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	12,650	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	2,705	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	2,055	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	15,265	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	6,625	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	3,120	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	3,770	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	875	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	6,790	3,260	3,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	16,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	6,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	10,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	695	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	4,675	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	4,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	495	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	61,180	30,265	30,920
English only	170	105	75	57,385	28,685	28,695
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	15	10	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	3,550	1,465	2,085
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	225	105	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	61,180	30,265	30,920
English	1,295	660	630	60,210	29,825	30,380
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	640	280	360
English and French	195	100	95	105	50	50
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	220	105	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	695	305	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	61,180	30,265	30,915
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	60,525	29,925	30,595
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	55,115	27,320	27,800
English	1,160	585	575	54,430	27,020	27,405
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	690	300	395
Non-official languages	570	285	280	5,400	2,605	2,795
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	5,400	2,605	2,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	180	105	70
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	175	105	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	105	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	250	80	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	4,415	2,180	2,235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	825	385	445
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	800	365	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	5	0	5	435	205	230
Russian	15	5	5	55	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,240	580	660
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	15	10	5	410	195	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	10	10	750	350	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	25	20	5	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	670	325	340
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	630	310	310
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	420	205	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	0	5	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	5	10	0	40	20	25
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	1,575	835	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	525	315	210
Portuguese	15	0	5	610	310	300
Romanian	25	10	15	85	40	45
Spanish	115	45	70	350	165	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	125	55	70
Chinese languages	35	20	20	125	55	65
Cantonese	10	5	10	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	175	70	100
Estonian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	120	50	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	655	340	320
English and French	395	195	200	125	70	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	500	255	245
French and non-official language	50	25	25	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	61,175	30,265	30,915
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	60,115	29,750	30,360
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	58,440	28,925	29,520
English	920	470	455	58,295	28,860	29,435
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	145	65	85
Non-official languages	225	100	125	1,670	825	845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	1,670	825	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	80	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,290	650	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	235	115	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	230	115	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	145	85	70
Russian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	220	110	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	370	185	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	350	175	180
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	125	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	395	205	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	145	75	70
Romanian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Spanish	50	20	30	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Chinese languages	25	10	10	50	25	25
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,065	510	555
English and French	405	200	210	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	15	5	965	460	500
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	61,180	30,260	30,915
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	57,655	28,700	28,955
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	770	380	395
French	555	270	285	680	265	410
Non-official language	200	105	95	2,020	900	1,125
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	2,015	895	1,125
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	49,430	24,405	25,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	47,485	23,470	24,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	37,850	48,077	29,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	47,495	23,465	24,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	33,928	41,845	27,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	44,140	22,275	21,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,864	46,851	26,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	32,050	13,950	18,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,165	1,922	5,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	38,215	19,895	18,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	36,930	47,505	28,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,430	24,405	25,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	48,074	58,085	38,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	39,813	47,067	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	44,120	22,240	21,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	46,518	57,071	35,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	31,820	13,705	18,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,232	6,724	7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	38,215	19,865	18,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	45,844	54,944	35,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,435	24,405	25,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	20,030	11,705	8,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	55,654	63,201	47,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	63,151	70,641	52,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	90.1	93.3	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	76.9	79.8	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	9.9	6.7	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,435	24,405	25,030
Without total income	975	430	535	1,940	940	1,005
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	47,485	23,465	24,025
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	6,410	2,590	3,820
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	7,360	2,750	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	6,080	2,395	3,685
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	4,960	2,165	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	4,805	2,260	2,545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	3,965	2,105	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	3,355	2,005	1,350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	2,580	1,660	920
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,010	1,280	735
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,685	1,065	625
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,270	3,175	1,090
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,070	2,245	830
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,195	935	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,430	24,405	25,030
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	1,935	940	1,000
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	47,495	23,465	24,025
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	6,625	2,640	3,975
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	7,740	2,900	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	7,050	2,870	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	6,100	2,770	3,325
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	5,700	2,940	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	4,495	2,695	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	3,240	2,065	1,170
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	2,390	1,540	850
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	4,170	3,045	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,465	985	480
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	915	665	255
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,790	1,400	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,435	24,405	25,025
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	11,215	4,510	6,705
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	38,215	19,895	18,325
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	77.3	81.5	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	5,065	2,370	2,695
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	3,010	1,215	1,795
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	4,825	2,010	2,820
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	3,725	1,575	2,150
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	3,515	1,545	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	3,500	1,635	1,860
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	3,090	1,700	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	2,680	1,670	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,125	1,395	725
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	6,680	4,775	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,655	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,535	945	590
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,485	2,715	770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	21,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	89,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	77,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	38,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	34,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	17,735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	103,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	88,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	104,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	86,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	4,175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	48,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	40,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	17,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	117,132	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	97,030	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	2,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	2,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	7,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	3,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	17,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	87,402	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	88,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	76,206	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	123,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	104,476	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	2,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	61,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	17,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	116,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	96,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	103,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	85,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	137,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	113,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	70,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	61,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	5,565	2,785	2,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	35,945	42,082	31,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	32,064	36,768	28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	5,560	2,730	2,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	45,327	49,712	41,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	37,749	40,673	34,927
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	24,375	11,575	12,800
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	3,520	1,690	1,830
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	4,250	1,900	2,360
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	4,880	2,295	2,580
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	5,585	2,710	2,880
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	6,135	2,985	3,150
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	36,470	18,580	17,885
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	6,695	3,320	3,380
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	7,425	3,820	3,610
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	7,715	3,925	3,790
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	8,155	4,175	3,980
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	6,475	3,345	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	13,960	7,095	6,865
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	4,315	2,235	2,080
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	38,505	19,090	19,415
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	8,385	3,975	4,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	5,295	2,425	2,870
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	1,490	760	730
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	470	260	205
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	3,010	1,395	1,615
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	790	270	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	8.7	8.0	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	10.9	11.6	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	7.8	7.3	8.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	9.4	6.8	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	2,390	1,175	1,215
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	585	310	275
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	170	100	70
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	1,665	810	850
65 years and over	205	75	125	145	55	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.9	3.9	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	3.9	4.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.7	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	60,845	30,160	30,690
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	60,635	30,055	30,570
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	60,605	30,050	30,560
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	3,560	1,425	2,130
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	6,995	3,400	3,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	6,975	3,385	3,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	160	90	70
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	155	95	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	50	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	45	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	310	100	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	255	85	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	55	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	45	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	5,805	2,890	2,910
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	940	430	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	925	415	510
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	15	10	0	515	240	270
Russian	15	0	15	95	40	60
Serbian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,480	700	780
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	30	20	10	515	240	280
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	940	455	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	40	30	20	140	50	90
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	805	395	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	730	365	365
Bengali	0	0	10	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hindi	0	0	0	230	105	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	440	220	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	110	65	45
Iranian languages	10	10	10	70	30	40
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	2,510	1,350	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	765	470	300
Portuguese	25	15	10	950	515	440
Romanian	50	30	20	150	75	75
Spanish	665	310	350	770	350	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	155	75	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	35	10	30
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	70	25	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	95	40	55
Chinese languages	55	25	35	90	35	50
Cantonese	35	0	30	45	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	40	80
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	59,075	29,365	29,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	13,855	7,100	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	45,220	22,260	22,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,770	790	980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	52,325	26,110	26,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	8,360	3,970	4,390
Before 1981	330	140	185	4,445	2,170	2,270
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	1,165	555	605
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,130	515	620
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	1,155	540	615
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	640	300	340
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	515	235	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	465	190	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	155	70	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	8,360	3,975	4,390
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,335	680	660
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,990	985	1,005
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,065	915	1,150
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,600	1,245	1,355
45 years and over	45	10	35	380	160	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	8,365	3,975	4,390
Americas	190	50	140	1,555	680	875
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	185	55	120
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	410	175	235
Mexico	20	0	15	50	30	25
Peru	10	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	380	170	215
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	240	110	130
Europe	390	210	185	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	15
France	150	90	55	25	10	10
Germany	25	10	25	440	210	230
Greece	15	15	0	55	25	30
Hungary	0	0	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	30	40
Italy	25	15	15	320	205	115
Netherlands	30	15	20	415	205	210
Poland	0	0	10	310	145	160
Portugal	10	0	10	455	245	210
Romania	45	35	15	115	50	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	2,360	1,130	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	420	180	240
Africa	215	115	95	300	135	165
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	10	40
Morocco	90	50	40	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	80	45	35
Asia	150	55	90	1,300	590	710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	30	40
Lebanon	20	15	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Philippines	15	10	15	320	115	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	120	75	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	465	190	275
Americas	10	0	10	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	100	25	75
France	20	20	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	30	10	15	35	15	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	35	15	20
Asia	30	10	20	240	105	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	95	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	110	55	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	8,755	4,165	4,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	13,405	6,715	6,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	38,685	19,280	19,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	4,005	1,835	2,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,795	900	900
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	705	455	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	1,095	440	650
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,800	710	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	360	210	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	1,170	605	565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	1,100	575	525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	765	420	345
Métis	215	110	105	325	145	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	59,680	29,555	30,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	410	195	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	60,435	29,965	30,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	165	110	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	170	110	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	120	85	40
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	2,065	995	1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	2,045	980	1,065
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	1,750	860	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	280	110	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	58,615	29,050	29,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	4,925	2,285	2,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	1,245	635	610
Chinese	70	25	50	220	95	130
Black	185	95	90	1,595	775	825
Filipino	20	10	10	470	185	290
Latin American	85	35	50	405	210	190
Arab	190	115	80	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	155	60	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	90	40	50
Korean	0	0	0	95	55	45
Japanese	10	0	0	60	10	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	245	85	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	275	105	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	55,920	27,870	28,045
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	60,845	30,155	30,685
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	2,230	1,105	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	1,890	955	935
Inuit	15	0	0	25	20	0
Métis	285	125	170	335	140	200
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	22,005	10,760	11,240
Acadian	195	105	95	75	40	35
American	285	105	180	795	340	455
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	21,410	10,520	10,890
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ontarian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Québécois	1,120	530	590	45	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	46,860	23,380	23,485
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	34,870	17,160	17,710
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	21,520	10,590	10,935
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	15,120	7,230	7,885
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	855	410	445	15,510	7,610	7,895
Welsh	20	10	15	1,485	700	785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,980	955	1,025
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	5,220	2,530	2,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	5,220	2,530	2,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	10,450	5,305	5,145
Austrian	15	10	10	360	175	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	200	110	95
Dutch	170	60	110	3,785	1,830	1,955
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	685	300	385	6,485	3,360	3,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	280	115	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,220	520	705
Danish	10	10	0	295	140	155
Finnish	0	0	0	260	90	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Norwegian	10	0	10	355	175	180
Swedish	0	0	0	250	100	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	5,725	2,935	2,785
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	30	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	215	125	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	125	75	50
Estonian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Hungarian	65	40	30	630	325	310
Latvian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Lithuanian	10	0	0	115	60	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	2,210	1,145	1,065
Romanian	75	45	30	340	180	165
Russian	75	15	55	490	255	235
Slovak	0	0	0	140	75	65
Ukrainian	15	10	15	2,075	1,015	1,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	7,670	4,030	3,645
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	315	180	140
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	110	55	55	445	195	250
Italian	675	340	330	3,930	2,145	1,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Maltese	10	0	0	430	180	250
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	2,045	1,110	930
Serbian	0	0	10	45	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Spanish	120	65	55	530	260	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	90	40	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	245	115	125
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	115	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	125	60	65
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	1,640	760	880
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	85	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	70	35	35
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	990	455	535
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	275	130	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	200	75	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	875	425	450
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	55	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombian	20	0	15	40	10	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	105	45	60
Guatemalan	15	10	10	35	35	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	270	135	130
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	140	85	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	40	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	45	35
African origins	360	165	190	805	390	415
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	255	135	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	110	55	55
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	90	55	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	20	0	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	95	30	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	25	10	20
Other African origins	15	0	10	405	180	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	380	175	205
Asian origins	280	125	160	3,205	1,485	1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	505	230	275
Afghan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	30	10	30
Armenian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	95	50	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	110	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	1,420	710	710
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	1,095	525	575
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	130	75	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	65	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,315	545	775
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	95	30	60	430	205	230
Filipino	20	10	15	555	215	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	90	20	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	50	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	20	15	10	100	30	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	205	115	90
Australian	0	0	0	130	60	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	21,920	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	18,095	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	3,825	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	21,920	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,020	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	20,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	2,720	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	10,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	7,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	2,495	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	2,750	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	3,670	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	3,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	21,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	21,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	21,265	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	21,920	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	3,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	5,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	3,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	3,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,935	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	20,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	11,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	10,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	21,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	2,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	4,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	5,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	4,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	2,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,540	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	21,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	16,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	5,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	4,730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	17,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,622	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,650	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	428,604	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	496,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	3,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	44.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,093	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	49,435	24,405	25,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	9,080	4,950	4,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	16,040	8,060	7,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	24,310	11,390	12,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	3,645	2,790	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,470	955	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	2,170	1,835	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	12,215	5,275	6,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	880	355	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	7,570	2,970	4,600
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	5,610	2,130	3,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	595	215	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	180	90	85
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,110	490	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	75	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	32,935	16,065	16,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	3,470	2,075	1,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	10,390	5,365	5,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	19,070	8,620	10,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	2,650	2,035	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,085	705	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	1,560	1,325	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	9,790	4,140	5,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	630	265	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	6,005	2,180	3,825
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	4,480	1,585	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	475	155	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	135	65	70
Master's degree	305	155	155	860	350	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	49,435	24,405	25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	25,130	13,010	12,115
Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,665	360	1,310
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	1,665	360	1,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,125	485	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	175	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	950	360	595
Humanities	760	325	435	1,080	405	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	245	95	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	325	120	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	90	55	40
54. History	30	15	10	225	85	140
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	3,015	745	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	230	85	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	940	70	870
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	425	75	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	60	0	55
42. Psychology	135	40	95	480	130	350
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	860	375	485
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	4,420	1,575	2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	390	70	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	4,020	1,505	2,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	685	325	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	280	90	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	190	95	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	150	110	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	690	430	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	525	355	175
25. Library science	20	20	0	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	5,140	4,910	230
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	140	115	30
14. Engineering	265	250	15	480	425	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	1,110	1,030	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	1,040	1,035	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	1,675	1,645	30
48. Precision production	845	785	60	685	665	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	790	480	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	525	325	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	265	160	100
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	3,650	560	3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	450	200	250
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	3,165	340	2,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	2,025	1,125	905
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	905	215	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	780	610	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	330	290	40
Other	10	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	32,935	16,065	16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	13,855	7,440	6,415
Education	860	195	660	1,230	235	995
13. Education	860	200	660	1,230	235	995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	940	410	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	820	320	500
Humanities	410	145	265	815	285	530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	65	15	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	60	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	250	85	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	60	40	25
54. History	25	15	15	170	60	105
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	2,440	555	1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	200	75	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	740	45	695
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	360	50	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	0	60
42. Psychology	90	25	70	380	95	285
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	695	285	405
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	3,680	1,230	2,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	340	55	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	3,345	1,170	2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	505	230	275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	210	65	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	130	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	40	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	550	345	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	450	295	155
25. Library science	15	15	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	3,930	3,730	200
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	125	95	30
14. Engineering	210	195	15	360	315	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	840	785	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	790	780	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,360	1,335	25
48. Precision production	640	595	45	450	430	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	585	325	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	405	230	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	180	95	85
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	2,805	395	2,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	315	135	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	2,460	245	2,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,575	885	690
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	670	145	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	645	495	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	260	240	20
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,435	24,405	25,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	25,125	13,010	12,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	24,310	11,390	12,910
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	21,930	10,100	11,830
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	20,710	9,555	11,155
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,220	545	680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,375	1,290	1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	445	225	225
Philippines	0	0	0	155	35	120
India	0	0	0	115	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	590	430	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	25	0	20
Other	125	75	50	1,035	545	490
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	32,935	16,065	16,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	13,860	7,445	6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	19,075	8,620	10,455
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	17,535	7,895	9,640
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	16,590	7,475	9,120
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	945	420	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	1,540	730	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	325	140	180
Philippines	0	0	0	150	30	115
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	170	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	20	10	15
Other	105	55	50	665	330	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,430	24,400	25,030
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	35,640	18,720	16,920
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	33,535	17,645	15,895
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	2,105	1,080	1,025
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	13,790	5,680	8,110
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	72.1	76.7	67.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	67.8	72.3	63.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	49,430	24,405	25,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	12,635	5,170	7,470
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	36,795	19,240	17,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	20,565	12,060	8,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	16,235	7,175	9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.8	44.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	35,640	18,720	16,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	590	275	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	35,055	18,445	16,610
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	30,350	15,625	14,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	4,705	2,820	1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	35,640	18,720	16,915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	590	275	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	35,055	18,445	16,605
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	4,275	2,605	1,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	5,115	1,380	3,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,565	1,255	310
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,965	255	1,710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	3,780	1,155	2,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	815	380	430
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	7,800	3,005	4,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	6,640	6,160	480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,030	745	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,070	1,505	565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	35,640	18,725	16,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	585	275	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	35,055	18,445	16,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	985	615	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	300	250	45
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	3,430	2,990	430
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,370	3,190	1,185
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,695	1,165	530
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	3,980	1,910	2,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,000	1,375	630
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	600	345	255
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,050	380	670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	735	315	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	2,005	915	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,785	1,010	780
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,315	580	1,730
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	3,280	375	2,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	750	385	365
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,320	780	1,540
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,475	760	710
91 Public administration	740	410	335	1,855	1,050	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	33,535	17,640	15,895
Worked at home	800	345	455	3,105	1,515	1,585
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	55	40	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	4,455	3,330	1,120
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	25,925	12,750	13,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	25,925	12,750	13,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	6,940	2,590	4,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	4,955	1,950	3,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	13,965	8,170	5,795
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	65	40	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	30,380	16,085	14,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	26,400	14,260	12,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,840	905	935
Public transit	165	65	100	370	140	230
Walked	880	355	525	1,390	575	810
Bicycle	150	115	40	115	85	25
Other method	180	70	110	265	120	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	30,380	16,085	14,300
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	8,515	3,320	5,200
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	5,480	2,445	3,035
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	4,820	2,785	2,030
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	4,650	2,910	1,745
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	6,915	4,630	2,285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	30,380	16,085	14,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	4,015	3,095	925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	5,845	3,655	2,190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	6,790	3,370	3,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	5,430	1,865	3,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	2,645	955	1,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	5,645	3,150	2,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	37,740	19,710	18,025
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	37,595	19,665	17,930
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	37,445	19,575	17,870
English	645	345	300	37,265	19,530	17,735
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	180	45	135
Non-official languages	15	0	10	145	85	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	145	90	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	125	80	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	145	50	100
English and French	805	520	285	85	20	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	37,740	19,710	18,030
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	36,815	19,275	17,540
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	195	90	105
French	485	265	215	345	120	225
Non-official language	45	40	10	370	220	150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	365	220	150
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	60,195	29,835	30,360
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	52,135	26,055	26,085
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	8,060	3,785	4,270
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	2,455	1,165	1,290
Migrants	1,390	690	695	5,600	2,620	2,980
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	5,480	2,555	2,925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	5,300	2,475	2,830
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	175	75	100
External migrants	20	10	15	120	65	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	57,285	28,370	28,910
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	34,955	17,480	17,475
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	22,330	10,895	11,435
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	7,335	3,565	3,775
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	14,990	7,330	7,660
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	14,480	7,095	7,380
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	13,970	6,850	7,125
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	510	245	265
External migrants	130	45	85	515	240	280