Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Puslinch, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Puslinch, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Puslinch, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	7,336	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	7,029	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	2,793	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	2,705	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	34.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	214.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	7,335	3,700	3,635
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,050	560	495
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	280	145	135
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	340	185	150
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	435	230	205
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	4,690	2,360	2,330
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	455	240	210
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	415	220	195
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	250	125	125
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	250	130	115
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	330	160	170
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	410	195	215
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	570	285	290
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	700	365	340
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	715	355	365
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	595	295	300
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	1,600	785	815
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	590	270	320
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	430	225	200
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	280	150	130
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	185	85	95
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	115	50	65
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	75	40	35
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	14.3	15.1	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	63.9	63.8	64.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	21.8	21.2	22.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.6	1.4	1.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.1	44.4	45.8
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.5	48.9	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	2,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	430	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	405	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	7,295	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	6,285	3,140	3,145
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	4,210	2,100	2,105
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	3,675	1,835	1,840
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	535	270	265
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,080	1,035	1,040
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,380	765	610
Separated	540	240	300	115	60	55
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	290	135	150
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	295	75	225
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	405	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	2,085	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,815	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	180	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	2,085	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,085	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	755	350	405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	2,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,085	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,320	3,695	3,630
English only	170	105	75	6,770	3,450	3,315
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	525	235	295
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,325	3,695	3,630
English	1,295	660	630	7,205	3,640	3,565
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	85	40	45
English and French	195	100	95	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	25	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	90	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	7,320	3,695	3,625
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	7,235	3,655	3,580
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	6,400	3,235	3,170
English	1,160	585	575	6,315	3,190	3,125
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	90	45	40
Non-official languages	570	285	280	835	420	415
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	830	425	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	15	10	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	655	330	325
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	125	65	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	120	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	45	20	20
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	165	80	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	110	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	150	70	80
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	125	65	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	20	10	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	190	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	45	20	20	95	45	45
Portuguese	15	0	5	50	30	25
Romanian	25	10	15	20	10	5
Spanish	115	45	70	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	55	25	35
Chinese languages	35	20	20	55	25	35
Cantonese	10	5	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	85	40	45
English and French	395	195	200	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	7,325	3,695	3,625
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	7,180	3,625	3,555
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	6,925	3,500	3,425
English	920	470	455	6,920	3,500	3,420
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	5	0	0
Non-official languages	225	100	125	255	125	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	255	125	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	190	90	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	20	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	25	10	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	140	70	70
English and French	405	200	210	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	135	70	70
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,320	3,695	3,625
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	6,770	3,430	3,340
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	135	60	70
French	555	270	285	90	30	55
Non-official language	200	105	95	325	165	155
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	320	165	155
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	6,240	3,130	3,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	6,040	3,030	3,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	43,637	52,464	36,445
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	6,045	3,035	3,010
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	38,548	45,248	32,768
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	5,710	2,905	2,810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	41,088	50,304	33,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	3,980	1,855	2,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,200	5,835	6,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,550	2,395	2,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	40,172	48,576	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,245	3,145	3,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	6,080	3,075	3,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	73,280	92,415	53,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	6,080	3,075	3,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	55,765	67,429	43,835
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	5,735	2,915	2,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	72,419	92,417	51,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	3,950	1,850	2,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,651	7,882	7,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	4,550	2,440	2,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	67,248	84,039	47,888
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,145	3,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	2,320	1,335	990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	66,787	75,434	59,090
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	101,322	121,005	74,868
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	93.2	94.8	89.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	69.0	71.7	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	6.9	5.1	10.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,130	3,110
Without total income	975	430	535	200	100	100
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	6,040	3,035	3,010
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.8	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	740	285	450
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	810	320	485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	670	305	365
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	565	255	310
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	575	285	290
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	490	240	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	365	200	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	290	150	140
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	250	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	190	105	85
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,100	735	365
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	565	360	205
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	540	380	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,135	3,110
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	200	95	100
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	6,040	3,035	3,010
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	775	295	485
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	840	335	500
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	785	370	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	740	330	405
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	635	325	315
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	515	285	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	360	190	170
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	300	180	120
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,095	725	370
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	245	140	100
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	180	115	70
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	670	465	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,130	3,110
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,695	740	950
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,550	2,390	2,160
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	72.9	76.4	69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	735	335	405
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	330	170	165
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	495	245	250
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	340	150	195
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	355	155	200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	380	160	220
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	305	155	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	240	140	95
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	215	105	105
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,150	775	375
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	170	95	75
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	150	90	60
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	830	590	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	111,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	93,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	39,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	2,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	128,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	107,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	164,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	125,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	76,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	61,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	183,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	138,806	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	335	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	2,195	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	128,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	107,739	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	83,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	164,068	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	134,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	77,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	67,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	183,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	138,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	136,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	106,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	246,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	181,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	80,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	68,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	605	300	310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	43,349	44,139	42,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	37,792	37,856	37,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	600	295	305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	68,725	72,486	65,076
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	55,781	56,198	55,377
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	2,040	1,015	1,020
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	295	150	140
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	325	165	160
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	350	175	175
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	515	240	275
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	555	285	265
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	5,250	2,675	2,580
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	605	295	305
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	685	340	345
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	840	430	410
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	1,090	560	530
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	2,030	1,050	985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,320	700	615
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	330	175	150
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	4,400	2,210	2,190
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	1,570	780	790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	420	215	205
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	90	45	40
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	40	15	20
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	240	125	115
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	95	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	5.8	5.8	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	6.8	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	12.1	8.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	5.5	5.7	5.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	6.1	5.1	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	155	80	70
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	35	20	10
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	105	55	55
65 years and over	205	75	125	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	2.1	2.2	1.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	2.7	2.9	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	6.1	2.9	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	2.4	2.5	2.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.6	0.6	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	7,275	3,685	3,585
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	7,270	3,690	3,585
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	545	250	295
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	1,170	585	590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	1,170	585	585
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	35	15	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	980	490	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	150	85	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	155	85	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	0	30	15	15
Russian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	260	130	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	200	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	30	20	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	240	110	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	220	100	120
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	30
Iranian languages	10	10	10	30	10	25
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	320	180	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	160	85	75
Portuguese	25	15	10	75	45	35
Romanian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	30	20	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	30	15	10
Cantonese	35	0	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	60	40	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	50	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,295	3,690	3,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	7,160	3,650	3,510
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,290	665	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	5,865	2,985	2,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	130	40	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	6,090	3,125	2,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	1,195	565	630
Before 1981	330	140	185	760	350	410
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	180	100	80
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	175	80	85
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	70	30	40
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	50	25	30
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	15	0	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	1,195	565	630
Under 5 years	165	70	95	165	85	85
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	220	95	125
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	330	140	190
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	405	215	190
45 years and over	45	10	35	70	25	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	1,195	565	630
Americas	190	50	140	185	65	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexico	20	0	15	10	10	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	40	15	25
Europe	390	210	185	680	350	330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	45	25	20
France	150	90	55	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	60	25	35
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	25	15	15	60	35	20
Netherlands	30	15	20	45	20	20
Poland	0	0	10	10	0	10
Portugal	10	0	10	30	15	10
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	305	135	170
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	45	25	20
Africa	215	115	95	70	35	30
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	10	10	0
Asia	150	55	90	250	110	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	10
India	0	0	0	90	40	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	15	10	15	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	20	0	15
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,290	3,695	3,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	1,250	590	665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,835	970	865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	4,200	2,130	2,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	460	215	240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	240	125	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	115	85	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	125	40	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	150	55	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	65	35	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	35	30	10
Métis	215	110	105	45	10	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	7,200	3,645	3,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	20	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	7,270	3,685	3,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	170	85	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	165	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	95	65	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	55	15	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	7,115	3,605	3,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,290	3,690	3,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	620	295	325
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	330	170	155
Chinese	70	25	50	55	35	25
Black	185	95	90	75	25	45
Filipino	20	10	10	50	15	35
Latin American	85	35	50	10	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	45	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	6,670	3,395	3,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	7,290	3,695	3,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	175	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	105	65	40
Inuit	15	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	285	125	170	60	15	40
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,200	1,130	1,065
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	105	50	50
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	2,140	1,100	1,045
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	5,900	2,970	2,930
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	3,955	1,885	2,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	2,340	1,095	1,240
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,410	660	750
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	855	410	445	1,825	945	875
Welsh	20	10	15	185	80	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	260	90	170
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	570	280	290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	575	285	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	2,010	1,025	985
Austrian	15	10	10	70	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	45	25	15
Dutch	170	60	110	550	300	245
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,410	690	720
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	70	50	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	175	90	85
Danish	10	10	0	60	45	20
Finnish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	65	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	830	460	370
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	45	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	25	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	130	105	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	375	200	175
Romanian	75	45	30	45	30	10
Russian	75	15	55	65	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	240	125	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,030	535	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	110	55	55	30	10	20
Italian	675	340	330	615	300	315
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	30	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	170	90	85
Serbian	0	0	10	55	40	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	120	65	55	70	25	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	55	25	35
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	15	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	80	25	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	10	0	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	50	15	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	40	20	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	65	25	40
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	40	15	25
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asian origins	280	125	160	590	305	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	95	45	50
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	295	155	140
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	280	150	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	110	70	45
Filipino	20	10	15	60	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	2,510	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	295	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	2,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	470	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	275	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	340	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	365	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	2,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	2,650	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	2,705	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	545	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	555	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	255	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	485	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	2,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	2,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	330	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	550	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,635	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	2,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	2,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,431	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,843	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	697,578	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	774,198	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,231	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,281	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	6,245	3,150	3,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	930	465	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,660	875	790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	3,655	1,805	1,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	495	365	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	200	110	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	300	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,340	585	760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	190	80	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,630	780	850
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	1,100	490	610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	75	40	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	60	35	25
Master's degree	440	235	200	290	150	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	105	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,800	1,900	1,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	315	170	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	855	480	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,630	1,250	1,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	255	195	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	115	70	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	140	120	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	985	435	550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	145	50	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	1,245	570	670
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	855	375	480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	45	30	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	55	25	25
Master's degree	305	155	155	230	115	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	65	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	6,240	3,145	3,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,590	1,340	1,245
Education	1,390	360	1,025	200	65	135
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	200	65	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	120	35	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	120	30	85
Humanities	760	325	435	155	45	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	15	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	430	160	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	70	35	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	20	10	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	180	90	85
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	715	260	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	680	260	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	190	75	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	95	30	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	50	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	125	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	60	30	30
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	60	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	830	770	60
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	30	25	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	175	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	160	135	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	195	195	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	135	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	155	75	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	135	70	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	20	0	10
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	515	110	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	450	80	370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	215	140	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	85	30	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	95	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	45	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,800	1,895	1,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,170	650	520
Education	860	195	660	95	40	60
13. Education	860	200	660	100	40	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	90	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	95	25	65
Humanities	410	145	265	100	35	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	15	10	10
54. History	25	15	15	25	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	300	105	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	60	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	125	65	60
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	530	185	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	495	185	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	145	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	75	20	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	25	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	55	25	30
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	565	510	50
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	10	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	140	120	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	130	105	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	90	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	120	125	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	140	70	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	115	60	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	20	0	15
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	390	70	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	50	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	330	45	285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	180	110	70
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	60	25	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	85	55	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	35	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,145	3,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,585	1,340	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	3,655	1,805	1,850
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	3,270	1,590	1,685
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	3,015	1,475	1,545
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	255	115	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	385	220	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	80	45	35
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	10	0
Other	125	75	50	130	80	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,795	1,900	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,170	650	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,635	1,245	1,385
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,445	1,160	1,280
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	2,260	1,085	1,170
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	190	80	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	40	20	20
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	10	10	0
Other	105	55	50	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,145	3,100
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	4,215	2,320	1,890
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	4,020	2,220	1,800
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	200	105	90
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	2,030	825	1,210
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	67.5	73.8	61.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	64.4	70.6	58.1
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	4.7	4.5	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,240	3,145	3,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,825	780	1,045
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	4,415	2,365	2,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	2,440	1,415	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,975	950	1,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.8	44.4	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	4,215	2,325	1,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	70	35	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	4,145	2,280	1,860
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	3,260	1,680	1,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	880	600	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	4,215	2,320	1,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	4,140	2,280	1,860
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	785	535	255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	605	130	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	275	195	75
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	235	70	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	425	170	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	130	55	80
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	735	335	400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	615	560	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	155	100	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	170	125	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	4,215	2,320	1,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	70	35	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	4,145	2,285	1,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	135	95	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	30	30	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	395	335	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	525	315	210
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	225	160	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	390	175	215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	190	130	60
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	55	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	190	80	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	370	200	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	200	120	80
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	295	120	170
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	305	85	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	100	50	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	205	85	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	185	95	90
91 Public administration	740	410	335	185	100	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	4,020	2,220	1,800
Worked at home	800	345	455	525	255	270
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	550	395	160
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,925	1,555	1,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,920	1,550	1,375
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	370	180	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,110	610	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,440	765	670
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	3,480	1,950	1,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	3,130	1,785	1,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	150	70	80
Public transit	165	65	100	60	35	35
Walked	880	355	525	90	40	45
Bicycle	150	115	40	10	10	0
Other method	180	70	110	30	0	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,480	1,950	1,530
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	845	470	375
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,365	740	625
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	600	345	255
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	250	145	110
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	415	245	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,475	1,950	1,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	215	175	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	630	395	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	990	580	410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	830	380	450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	365	180	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	440	245	190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,525	2,410	2,115
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	4,495	2,395	2,095
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	4,490	2,400	2,090
English	645	345	300	4,480	2,395	2,085
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	10	0	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	30	10	20
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,525	2,410	2,120
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	4,390	2,325	2,065
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	10	0	10
French	485	265	215	60	35	30
Non-official language	45	40	10	70	50	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	70	50	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	7,240	3,665	3,570
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	6,580	3,325	3,255
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	660	345	315
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	130	60	70
Migrants	1,390	690	695	530	285	245
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	500	275	225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	485	275	215
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	15	0	15
External migrants	20	10	15	30	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	6,985	3,545	3,445
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	4,790	2,450	2,340
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,195	1,090	1,110
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	605	305	300
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,595	790	805
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,510	745	765
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,465	735	730
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	50	10	40
External migrants	130	45	85	85	40	40