Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wilmot, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Wilmot, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Wilmot, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	20,545	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	19,223	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	7,612	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	7,516	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	77.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	263.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	20,545	10,130	10,420
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	4,050	2,035	2,020
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	1,305	625	675
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	1,385	720	665
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	1,365	680	680
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	12,675	6,250	6,425
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,255	640	615
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	1,050	540	505
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	935	430	505
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	1,265	625	640
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	1,345	665	680
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,365	690	675
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	1,415	720	700
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	1,390	685	705
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	1,380	670	710
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	1,275	595	680
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	3,815	1,845	1,975
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	1,270	635	635
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	950	460	495
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	695	355	335
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	470	215	255
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	430	180	250
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	290	125	160
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	115	50	65
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	19.7	20.1	19.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	61.7	61.7	61.7
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	18.6	18.2	19.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.1	1.8	2.4
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	40.7	40.3	41.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	41.4	40.9	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	7,515	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	5,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	1,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	665	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	510	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	7,520	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	1,300	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	2,885	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	1,170	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	1,435	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	20,290	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	16,495	8,095	8,400
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	11,430	5,705	5,720
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	10,280	5,135	5,145
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	1,150	565	580
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	5,070	2,390	2,680
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	3,315	1,790	1,520
Separated	540	240	300	355	170	185
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	615	260	350
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	790	175	615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,420	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	610	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	6,225	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	5,645	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	5,070	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	585	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	450	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	5,645	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	2,700	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	2,945	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	975	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	585	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,790	840	950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	6,025	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	2,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	3,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,395	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	1,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	20,340	10,060	10,280
English only	170	105	75	19,280	9,635	9,640
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	1,010	405	610
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	45	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	20,345	10,060	10,280
English	1,295	660	630	20,115	9,965	10,155
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	155	65	90
English and French	195	100	95	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	165	70	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.8	0.7	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	20,345	10,060	10,285
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	20,180	9,980	10,200
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	18,500	9,150	9,350
English	1,160	585	575	18,340	9,080	9,265
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	160	70	85
Non-official languages	570	285	280	1,680	830	850
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	1,680	825	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	30	15	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,455	735	725
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	250	125	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	245	125	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	95	50	45
Russian	15	5	5	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	765	370	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	15	10	5	110	55	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	625	300	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	90	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	330	180	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	65	40	25
Portuguese	15	0	5	90	50	35
Romanian	25	10	15	115	60	50
Spanish	115	45	70	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	45	20	25
Chinese languages	35	20	20	35	15	20
Cantonese	10	5	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	50	20	25
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	160	80	80
English and French	395	195	200	35	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	20,340	10,060	10,280
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	20,125	9,955	10,170
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	19,720	9,760	9,960
English	920	470	455	19,680	9,745	9,935
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	40	15	25
Non-official languages	225	100	125	410	195	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	405	200	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	325	160	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	40	25	20
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	95	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Spanish	50	20	30	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	220	105	115
English and French	405	200	210	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	195	95	100
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	20,340	10,055	10,280
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	19,310	9,585	9,725
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	270	130	145
French	555	270	285	135	50	85
Non-official language	200	105	95	610	285	320
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	605	285	320
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	16,250	8,005	8,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	15,780	7,765	8,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	43,251	53,711	34,681
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	15,785	7,765	8,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	38,231	46,345	31,093
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	15,105	7,535	7,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	39,695	51,200	30,039
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	10,690	4,655	6,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	5,514	4,272	5,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	12,335	6,365	5,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	40,752	51,793	32,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	7,980	8,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	15,775	7,730	8,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	53,267	64,956	42,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	15,780	7,725	8,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	44,175	53,040	35,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	15,120	7,500	7,620
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	50,206	62,378	38,222
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	10,760	4,675	6,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,541	7,323	7,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	12,330	6,330	6,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	49,128	60,140	37,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	7,985	8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	6,565	3,920	2,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	60,149	68,412	49,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	68,685	77,428	55,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	90.4	93.3	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	71.7	74.6	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	9.6	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	8,010	8,245
Without total income	975	430	535	470	240	230
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	15,780	7,765	8,015
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.1	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,655	600	1,050
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	2,000	715	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	1,880	705	1,170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	1,800	760	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	1,730	820	915
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	1,480	775	710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,230	705	520
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	920	565	350
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	740	455	285
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	645	375	270
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,700	1,285	410
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,175	885	290
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	520	400	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	8,005	8,245
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	470	240	230
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	15,780	7,765	8,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,725	615	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	2,155	765	1,385
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	2,200	845	1,355
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	2,200	1,000	1,200
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	2,065	1,035	1,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	1,655	960	695
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,125	690	440
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	930	565	360
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,740	1,290	450
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	595	420	175
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	355	260	95
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	790	610	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	8,005	8,245
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	3,915	1,640	2,275
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	12,330	6,365	5,970
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	75.9	79.5	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,590	715	875
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	905	375	530
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	1,330	555	775
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	1,095	425	665
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	1,175	480	700
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	1,190	535	650
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	1,065	580	480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	875	545	335
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	695	435	260
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	2,420	1,720	695
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	575	355	225
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	525	315	205
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,315	1,050	270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	96,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	83,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	41,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	36,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	6,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	108,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	92,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	7,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	111,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	92,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	51,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	43,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	6,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	124,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	102,966	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	7,520	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	3,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	7,520	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	2,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	915	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	6,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	108,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	92,651	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	2,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	90,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	77,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	2,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	133,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	111,734	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	65,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	59,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	123,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	102,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	109,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	91,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	2,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	144,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	118,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	75,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	65,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,565	740	820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	40,085	45,338	36,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	35,664	39,125	33,237
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,595	705	890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	49,391	53,833	45,887
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	41,315	44,005	39,193
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	6,540	3,130	3,410
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	705	335	365
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	895	385	510
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	1,285	615	670
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	1,645	790	855
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	2,015	1,005	1,015
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	13,750	6,900	6,850
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	2,445	1,210	1,235
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	2,620	1,310	1,315
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	2,890	1,440	1,450
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	3,120	1,555	1,565
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	2,680	1,380	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,255
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	4,805	2,415	2,390
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	1,570	765	805
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	11,845	5,830	6,015
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	3,640	1,785	1,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,075	490	585
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	315	150	170
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	595	280	315
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	170	65	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	5.3	4.9	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	6.6	6.2	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	6.7	6.5	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	5.0	4.8	5.2
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	4.7	3.6	5.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	455	225	230
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	155	75	85
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	275	145	135
65 years and over	205	75	125	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	2.2	2.2	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	3.2	3.1	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	2.2	2.6	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	2.3	2.5	2.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.5	0.3	0.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	20,295	10,030	10,255
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	20,235	10,010	10,225
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	20,235	10,005	10,230
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	970	365	600
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	2,070	980	1,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	2,075	985	1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	15	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	25	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	1,880	900	980
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	330	175	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	325	170	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	135	60	70
Russian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	10	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	905	425	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	155	55	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	755	375	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	65	30	25
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	65	30	30
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	545	255	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	115	55	60
Portuguese	25	15	10	100	40	60
Romanian	50	30	20	105	50	60
Spanish	665	310	350	230	115	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	45	15	30
Chinese languages	55	25	35	20	0	15
Cantonese	35	0	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	40	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	19,960	9,875	10,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	4,715	2,410	2,305
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	15,245	7,470	7,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	330	155	180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	20,295	10,035	10,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	18,155	9,025	9,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	2,100	990	1,115
Before 1981	330	140	185	1,245	595	650
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	280	125	155
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	175	90	85
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	95	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	110	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	30	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	2,100	990	1,115
Under 5 years	165	70	95	395	175	225
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	540	245	295
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	455	230	225
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	630	300	335
45 years and over	45	10	35	80	45	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	2,100	990	1,110
Americas	190	50	140	315	145	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	35	15	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	145	60	90
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	65	30	30
Europe	390	210	185	1,510	710	795
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	15
France	150	90	55	25	10	10
Germany	25	10	25	290	140	150
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	45	25	20
Netherlands	30	15	20	130	60	70
Poland	0	0	10	85	35	45
Portugal	10	0	10	60	25	35
Romania	45	35	15	100	40	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	530	245	290
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	125	60	65
Africa	215	115	95	45	20	25
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	20	20	0
Asia	150	55	90	210	105	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	60	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	15	10	15	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	60	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	110	55	50
Americas	10	0	10	50	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	20	15	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	35	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	2,225	1,045	1,175
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	3,315	1,605	1,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	14,750	7,385	7,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	890	410	480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	345	160	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	120	90	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	230	65	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	325	160	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	205	95	115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,030	10,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	355	180	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	325	165	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	170	80	90
Métis	215	110	105	150	75	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	19,940	9,855	10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,030	10,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	85	40	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	20,205	9,995	10,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	45	25	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	20	15	10
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	485	235	250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	475	240	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	345	180	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	120	55	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	19,760	9,775	9,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	690	320	375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	145	75	65
Chinese	70	25	50	90	35	50
Black	185	95	90	115	60	55
Filipino	20	10	10	50	0	45
Latin American	85	35	50	80	35	45
Arab	190	115	80	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	55	20	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	35	40
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	50	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	19,595	9,715	9,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	20,290	10,035	10,260
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	530	265	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	380	195	190
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	155	60	95
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	5,960	3,010	2,950
Acadian	195	105	95	10	10	10
American	285	105	180	185	90	95
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	5,785	2,925	2,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	17,220	8,475	8,745
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	10,025	4,770	5,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	5,525	2,620	2,905
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	3,830	1,805	2,025
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	4,500	2,150	2,345
Welsh	20	10	15	240	110	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	730	320	410
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	2,035	1,040	995
Alsatian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,980	1,010	975
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	9,810	4,920	4,890
Austrian	15	10	10	225	135	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	120	65	60
Dutch	170	60	110	1,570	775	795
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	8,305	4,140	4,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	855	415	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	455	195	260
Danish	10	10	0	150	50	100
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	95	45	55
Swedish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	2,375	1,130	1,245
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	65	40	30	385	180	205
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	1,005	515	490
Romanian	75	45	30	240	100	140
Russian	75	15	55	225	100	125
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ukrainian	15	10	15	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,575	785	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	25	15
Greek	110	55	55	95	55	40
Italian	675	340	330	615	290	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	35	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	310	145	160
Serbian	0	0	10	120	80	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Spanish	120	65	55	140	40	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	15	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	60	25	35
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	50	15	35
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	145	55	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	95	45	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	205	115	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	35	20	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	40	15	25	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	115	70	45
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	20	20	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	40	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	50	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	55	35	20
Asian origins	280	125	160	615	290	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	150	80	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	50	35	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	30	0	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	195	110	85
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	185	100	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	280	105	180
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	130	50	80
Filipino	20	10	15	60	15	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	25	0
Australian	0	0	0	25	20	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	7,515	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	6,510	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	1,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	7,515	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	780	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	6,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	340	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	3,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	625	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	1,365	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	3,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	7,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	7,395	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	7,515	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,580	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	1,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	845	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	1,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	815	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	7,220	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	7,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	4,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	7,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	960	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,355	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	1,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	7,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	6,440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	6,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,234	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,344	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	401,148	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	455,936	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	34.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,020	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	16,250	7,980	8,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	2,855	1,480	1,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	4,355	2,145	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	9,035	4,360	4,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,510	1,205	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	510	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	1,000	875	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	4,070	1,725	2,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	265	135	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	3,195	1,295	1,905
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	2,310	930	1,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	225	95	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	60	40	15
Master's degree	440	235	200	520	185	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	80	40	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	10,290	4,985	5,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	960	555	400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	2,585	1,270	1,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	6,740	3,160	3,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,050	850	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	340	210	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	710	640	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	3,035	1,300	1,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	195	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	2,460	915	1,550
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	1,810	690	1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	150	50	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	50	35	15
Master's degree	305	155	155	415	120	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	40	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	16,250	7,985	8,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	7,210	3,625	3,590
Education	1,390	360	1,025	640	140	505
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	645	135	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	330	155	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	100	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	230	80	150
Humanities	760	325	435	460	150	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	30	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	115	15	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	35	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	85	50	30
54. History	30	15	10	55	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	985	275	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	80	40	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	235	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	115	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	230	40	190
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	310	165	145
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	1,855	695	1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	195	40	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	1,660	655	1,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	225	75	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	115	30	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	45	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	255	180	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	120	100	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,135	2,035	100
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	45	40	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	265	235	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	450	400	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	505	500	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	530	525	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	340	330	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	260	205	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	205	155	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	55	50	10
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	1,335	175	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	150	60	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,180	110	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	550	280	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	265	45	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	200	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	90	80	10
Other	10	0	0	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	10,290	4,985	5,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	3,550	1,825	1,725
Education	860	195	660	425	75	350
13. Education	860	200	660	425	75	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	230	90	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	165	50	125
Humanities	410	145	265	270	80	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	70	10	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	40	35	10
54. History	25	15	15	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	750	200	555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	190	0	185
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	100	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	150	25	125
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	225	120	110
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	1,435	480	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	185	30	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,245	445	805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	170	65	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	85	25	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	215	150	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	110	90	20
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,610	1,535	75
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	35	35	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	185	160	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	355	310	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	360	360	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	425	425	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	255	245	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	200	145	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	155	110	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	40	35	10
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	1,015	135	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	130	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	880	90	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	420	220	205
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	180	35	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	165	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	70	60	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	7,985	8,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	7,210	3,625	3,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	9,040	4,365	4,675
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	8,325	4,000	4,325
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	7,990	3,855	4,135
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	335	140	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	715	365	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	210	100	115
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	135	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	10	10	0
Other	125	75	50	320	155	165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	10,290	4,985	5,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	3,545	1,825	1,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	6,745	3,160	3,580
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	6,350	2,975	3,380
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	6,110	2,880	3,230
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	245	100	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	390	190	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	135	60	80
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	50	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other	105	55	50	170	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	7,985	8,265
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,265	5,885	5,375
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	10,870	5,695	5,165
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	400	195	210
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	4,985	2,095	2,890
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.3	73.7	65.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	66.9	71.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	3.6	3.3	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	16,250	7,985	8,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	4,445	1,855	2,590
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	11,805	6,130	5,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	6,710	4,005	2,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	5,095	2,120	2,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	44.5	45.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,265	5,890	5,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	80	35	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	11,180	5,855	5,325
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	9,625	4,895	4,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,560	960	600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	11,265	5,890	5,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	80	35	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	11,180	5,860	5,330
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,475	1,000	485
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	1,835	400	1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	665	540	120
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	720	95	620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	1,240	345	895
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	265	105	165
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	2,015	775	1,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,990	1,920	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	360	225	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	625	450	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	11,265	5,890	5,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	80	35	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	11,185	5,860	5,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	455	285	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	35	25	10
22 Utilities	205	170	35	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,160	1,035	120
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	1,295	955	335
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	490	310	185
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	1,045	500	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	590	440	150
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	220	100	125
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	760	280	480
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	250	145	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	735	395	345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	360	235	125
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	930	205	725
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	1,130	125	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	175	85	90
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	550	165	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	450	220	230
91 Public administration	740	410	335	465	275	185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	10,865	5,700	5,170
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,060	520	540
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	50	30	20
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	1,215	915	300
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	8,540	4,230	4,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	8,540	4,230	4,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	2,260	1,015	1,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	5,020	2,435	2,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,250	770	475
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	9,755	5,145	4,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	8,765	4,695	4,070
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	500	240	260
Public transit	165	65	100	35	10	20
Walked	880	355	525	330	115	210
Bicycle	150	115	40	70	45	20
Other method	180	70	110	50	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	9,755	5,145	4,610
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	2,675	1,255	1,420
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	4,190	2,055	2,140
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	2,095	1,265	825
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	335	245	95
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	460	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	9,755	5,150	4,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	730	560	170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,940	1,400	540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	2,940	1,405	1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	2,075	860	1,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	700	240	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	1,365	690	680
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	11,995	6,205	5,785
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	11,960	6,185	5,765
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	11,960	6,190	5,765
English	645	345	300	11,915	6,180	5,740
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	40	15	25
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	35	15	20
English and French	805	520	285	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	11,995	6,205	5,785
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	11,800	6,130	5,665
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	35	10	25
French	485	265	215	85	20	60
Non-official language	45	40	10	70	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	70	35	30
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	20,005	9,920	10,085
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	18,210	9,090	9,120
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	1,795	830	965
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	705	315	390
Migrants	1,390	690	695	1,090	515	580
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	1,015	475	540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	980	450	530
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	30	30	0
External migrants	20	10	15	80	35	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	18,915	9,370	9,545
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	12,965	6,480	6,485
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	5,955	2,895	3,060
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	2,380	1,185	1,200
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	3,575	1,715	1,860
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	3,410	1,625	1,780
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	3,330	1,570	1,760
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	85	60	20
External migrants	130	45	85	160	80	80