Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Chatham-Kent Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 102,042 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 104,075 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 46,287 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 2,470.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,770 20,970 102,045 49,750 52,295
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 16,740 8,595 8,145
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,030 940 5,275 2,750 2,525
5 to 9 years 1,875 975 900 5,675 2,850 2,830
10 to 14 years 1,665 870 800 5,785 2,990 2,790
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 63,850 31,500 32,355
15 to 19 years 1,970 1,000 970 6,110 3,080 3,035
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,215 5,535 2,755 2,780
25 to 29 years 2,415 1,240 1,175 5,130 2,580 2,550
30 to 34 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 5,560 2,675 2,880
35 to 39 years 2,305 1,170 1,135 5,380 2,725 2,650
40 to 44 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 5,580 2,695 2,885
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,220 6,215 3,090 3,125
50 to 54 years 3,150 1,525 1,625 8,120 3,945 4,170
55 to 59 years 3,490 1,695 1,800 8,590 4,170 4,420
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,535 1,645 7,630 3,775 3,855
65 years and over 9,685 4,230 5,450 21,455 9,660 11,790
65 to 69 years 2,905 1,380 1,525 6,955 3,385 3,570
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,130 1,355 5,020 2,425 2,595
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 3,725 1,715 2,010
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 2,690 1,155 1,535
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 3,065 980 2,085
85 to 89 years 895 340 555 1,885 690 1,195
90 to 94 years 395 125 270 950 240 710
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 215 50 165
100 years and over 15 0 10 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 16.4 17.3 15.6
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 21.0 19.4 22.5
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 3.0 2.0 4.0
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 43.4 42.3 44.5
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 45.8 44.6 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,745 ... ... 33,090 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,860 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 6,865 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
2 persons 6,855 ... ... 16,465 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
4 persons 1,655 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 790 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 99,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,230 16,900 18,330 85,305 41,155 44,150
Married or living common law 18,820 9,410 9,405 50,285 25,170 25,115
Married 10,405 5,210 5,190 42,480 21,275 21,205
Living common law 8,410 4,200 4,210 7,805 3,895 3,910
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,490 8,925 35,020 15,990 19,030
Never married 9,910 5,345 4,570 20,215 10,950 9,270
Separated 540 240 300 2,845 1,270 1,580
Divorced 3,100 1,245 1,850 5,375 2,390 2,980
Widowed 2,855 655 2,205 6,580 1,380 5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,270 ... ... 29,745 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 16,755 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,275 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 20,845 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 24,745 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 625 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,910 4,265 4,640 16,340 7,755 8,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 28,925 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,270 ... ... 13,475 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 15,450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 405 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 975 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,385 101,085 49,445 51,640
English only 170 105 75 93,390 45,940 47,460
French only 25,025 11,460 13,565 75 30 45
English and French 14,440 7,715 6,725 7,045 3,225 3,820
Neither English nor French 35 10 25 570 250 320
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,670 19,290 20,385 101,085 49,440 51,640
English 1,295 660 630 98,180 48,065 50,120
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 2,240 1,095 1,145
English and French 195 100 95 100 40 60
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 555 240 315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 710 685 2,295 1,120 1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.4 2.3 2.3 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,670 19,285 20,385 101,085 49,445 51,640
Single responses 39,205 19,065 20,145 100,150 49,000 51,145
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,860 91,760 44,970 46,785
English 1,160 585 575 89,215 43,750 45,460
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 2,550 1,215 1,330
Non-official languages 570 285 280 8,390 4,025 4,360
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 280 8,370 4,020 4,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 125 75 50
Berber languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 120 70 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 65 35 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 215 105 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 210 105 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 130 30 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 105 25 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 10 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 145 150 7,175 3,470 3,705
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 850 365 490
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slavic languages 30 15 10 840 360 480
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 140 65 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 5 0 5 380 160 215
Russian 15 5 5 40 15 30
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 4,350 2,105 2,245
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 15 10 5 1,170 525 650
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 20
German 10 10 10 2,980 1,490 1,485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 130 50 75
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 5 135 65 70
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 375 190 180
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 340 170 165
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 30 20
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 140 65 75
Iranian languages 5 10 0 35 25 20
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 1,445 735 710
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 470 255 220
Portuguese 15 0 5 615 305 305
Romanian 25 10 15 65 25 45
Spanish 115 45 70 295 150 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 35 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 10 0 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 250 125 125
Chinese languages 35 20 20 240 125 115
Cantonese 10 5 10 90 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 105 55 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 30 10 15
Lao 5 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 5 5 5 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 155 70 85
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 5 5 5 140 65 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 225 240 940 445 495
English and French 395 195 200 360 175 185
English and non-official language 0 0 0 540 255 285
French and non-official language 50 25 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,675 19,290 20,385 101,080 49,445 51,640
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 99,755 48,825 50,930
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 96,460 47,200 49,265
English 920 470 455 95,880 46,940 48,945
French 37,955 18,430 19,525 575 260 320
Non-official languages 225 100 125 3,295 1,630 1,670
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 120 3,295 1,625 1,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 20 150 70 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 2,710 1,340 1,370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 180 80 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 15 5 5 175 80 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 115 55 60
Russian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,670 845 830
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 60 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 0 0 0 1,535 785 745
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 250 130 125
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 110 55 55
Iranian languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 560 265 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 115 50 65
Portuguese 5 0 0 245 115 135
Romanian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Spanish 50 20 30 175 95 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 160 75 80
Chinese languages 25 10 10 150 70 75
Cantonese 10 5 5 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 85 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 290 280 1,325 615 710
English and French 405 200 210 205 100 110
English and non-official language 20 15 5 1,080 510 570
French and non-official language 120 65 55 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 30 5 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,290 20,385 101,085 49,440 51,640
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 94,955 46,550 48,400
English 2,080 1,060 1,020 1,685 835 850
French 555 270 285 1,775 770 1,000
Non-official language 200 105 95 2,620 1,255 1,365
Aboriginal 5 0 0 105 45 60
Non-Aboriginal 195 100 95 2,515 1,210 1,305
English and French 15 5 10 5 0 5
English and non-official language 50 20 30 15 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,185 17,240 83,055 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,460 15,755 16,700 80,540 39,305 41,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 30,895 36,520 26,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,470 15,755 16,715 80,555 39,305 41,250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 28,426 33,046 24,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 70,730 35,345 35,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 27,548 33,793 22,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,105 14,105 61,085 28,065 33,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 8,355 8,109 8,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 57,475 30,095 27,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 27,254 31,975 23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,060 40,360 42,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 80,505 39,325 41,185
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 39,021 44,924 33,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 80,535 39,325 41,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 33,572 38,000 29,347
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 70,740 35,440 35,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 36,468 42,896 30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 60,850 27,795 33,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 9,233 8,861 9,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 57,475 30,015 27,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 35,172 39,893 30,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,060 40,360 42,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,020 4,890 4,130 26,205 15,065 11,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 46,116 50,716 41,606
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 53,694 58,450 47,264
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.4 82.2 86.1 77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.8 64.9 68.4 60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 17.8 13.9 22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,055 40,360 42,700
Without total income 975 430 535 2,520 1,055 1,465
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 80,535 39,300 41,240
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 10,885 4,620 6,270
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,425 4,425 15,070 5,825 9,240
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,240 13,315 5,625 7,695
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,485 2,370 11,075 5,445 5,630
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 8,960 4,705 4,255
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 6,225 3,560 2,665
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,015 635 4,255 2,610 1,650
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 810 460 2,985 1,865 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 2,150 1,335 815
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 1,765 1,015 755
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 3,845 2,710 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 660 520 130 2,815 1,925 890
$150,000 and over 180 140 45 1,030 790 245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,060 40,360 42,700
Without after-tax income 955 430 530 2,505 1,055 1,450
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 80,550 39,305 41,250
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 97.0 97.0 97.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,350 11,245 4,730 6,520
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 15,750 6,125 9,625
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 15,490 6,765 8,725
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,115 2,850 12,885 6,460 6,430
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,575 9,330 5,185 4,145
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,360 830 5,715 3,485 2,225
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 910 410 3,635 2,305 1,325
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 2,540 1,500 1,040
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 3,965 2,740 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 1,495 950 550
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 25 820 580 245
$100,000 and over 255 185 70 1,645 1,215 430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,055 40,355 42,700
Without employment income 11,720 4,595 7,120 25,585 10,265 15,325
With employment income 21,715 11,595 10,120 57,470 30,095 27,380
Percentage with employment income 65.0 71.6 58.7 69.2 74.6 64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,290 2,005 1,285 10,845 5,665 5,180
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 4,950 2,205 2,740
$10,000 to $19,999 3,375 1,380 2,000 7,860 3,360 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 3,090 1,445 1,645 6,895 3,160 3,730
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,405 1,490 6,615 3,220 3,390
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,225 1,040 5,410 2,940 2,470
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 4,105 2,490 1,620
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 455 2,820 1,785 1,035
$70,000 to $79,999 960 615 345 2,120 1,375 745
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,200 315 5,855 3,890 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 605 455 150 1,550 970 580
$90,000 to $99,999 340 265 75 1,525 835 685
$100,000 and over 575 485 95 2,780 2,080 700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 58,185 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 52,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,860 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 29,407 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 27,179 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 30,300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 74,244 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 66,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 72,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 62,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,865 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 37,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 32,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 30,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 87,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 75,419 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 450 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 625 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,215 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,120 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,485 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,910 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 29,625 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 74,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 66,490 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 68,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 61,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 99,034 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 86,610 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 43,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 41,481 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,325 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 88,018 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 75,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 80,653 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 69,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,760 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 113,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 96,069 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 50,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 45,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,170 3,905 4,270 14,915 7,090 7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 27,996 30,147 26,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 26,048 27,480 24,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,185 3,865 4,320 14,885 7,070 7,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 35,943 37,005 34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 31,294 31,774 30,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,780 48,940 50,840
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 58,320 27,915 30,400
In the bottom decile 4,345 1,980 2,360 10,580 5,140 5,445
In the second decile 5,200 2,230 2,975 12,650 5,580 7,075
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,845 12,770 6,110 6,660
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 11,610 5,750 5,865
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,405 10,705 5,350 5,360
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 41,455 21,020 20,435
In the sixth decile 4,205 2,120 2,085 9,840 4,960 4,880
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,855 1,735 9,260 4,660 4,600
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,475 1,325 8,820 4,530 4,290
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 885 7,905 3,975 3,935
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 5,625 2,900 2,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,910 19,040 19,870 99,380 48,730 50,655
0 to 17 years 6,545 3,390 3,155 20,250 10,340 9,910
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,120 6,345 3,245 3,100
18 to 64 years 24,215 11,960 12,250 59,430 29,215 30,220
65 years and over 8,155 3,690 4,465 19,700 9,170 10,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,910 2,935 3,970 16,915 7,780 9,130
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 4,520 2,310 2,210
0 to 5 years 445 210 235 1,740 880 860
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,765 2,190 9,775 4,505 5,275
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 2,615 970 1,650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.4 20.0 17.0 16.0 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 22.3 22.3 22.3
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.0 21.0 27.4 27.1 27.7
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 16.4 15.4 17.5
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.8 13.3 10.6 15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 6,735 3,370 3,370
0 to 17 years 595 305 295 1,495 795 695
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 610 320 290
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 4,900 2,440 2,460
65 years and over 205 75 125 350 135 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 6.8 6.9 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.4 7.4 7.7 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 9.6 9.9 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 8.2 8.4 8.1
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 1.8 1.5 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,840
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 99,275 48,720 50,555
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 99,185 48,690 50,500
French 38,680 18,935 19,740 7,080 3,170 3,910
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 9,680 4,625 5,050
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 165 55 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 45 100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 105 30 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 30 75
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 9,520 4,575 4,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 135 110 200 100 100
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 135 100 200 100 100
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 230 130 100 155 85 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 15 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 180 90 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 35 20 10 170 90 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 185 40 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 160 35 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 0 20 35 25 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 70 35 35
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 8,025 3,920 4,100
Albanian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 925 400 520
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 35 20 20 910 400 510
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Czech 0 0 0 130 60 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 15 10 0 405 180 225
Russian 15 0 15 85 30 55
Serbian 0 0 10 75 45 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 115 30 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 4,680 2,285 2,395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 30 20 10 1,285 585 700
Frisian 0 0 0 75 25 50
German 65 30 35 3,120 1,600 1,510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 175 70 100
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 255 105 150
Greek 40 30 20 135 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 475 225 255
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 440 210 235
Bengali 0 0 10 45 15 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 20 40
Hindi 0 0 0 155 70 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 180 95 85
Iranian languages 10 10 10 40 20 20
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 405 415 1,930 1,035 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 580 315 260
Portuguese 25 15 10 705 350 360
Romanian 50 30 20 50 35 20
Spanish 665 310 350 645 360 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 50 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 25 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 210 80 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 50 65
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 95 25 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40 300 155 145
Chinese languages 55 25 35 275 145 135
Cantonese 35 0 30 125 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 150 85 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 10 70 20 50
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 20 10 10 45 10 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 155 70 85
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 10 10 0 130 65 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 97,880 48,135 49,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 20,090 10,350 9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,035 15,445 16,590 77,785 37,785 40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 1,900 810 1,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 99,775 48,935 50,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,870 18,565 19,310 90,795 44,875 45,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 8,630 3,900 4,735
Before 1981 330 140 185 4,675 2,120 2,555
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 1,140 485 655
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 1,055 520 535
2001 to 2010 240 125 120 1,105 480 625
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 590 245 345
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 515 230 285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 40 50 660 305 355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 45 350 165 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 440 515 8,635 3,900 4,735
Under 5 years 165 70 95 1,500 665 835
5 to 14 years 175 80 95 2,195 1,035 1,160
15 to 24 years 195 85 110 2,015 840 1,180
25 to 44 years 365 185 180 2,570 1,215 1,360
45 years and over 45 10 35 345 140 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 8,630 3,895 4,730
Americas 190 50 140 2,675 1,175 1,500
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 140 95 45
Mexico 20 0 15 1,345 645 705
Peru 10 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 20 75 870 290 580
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 135 55 85
Europe 390 210 185 4,535 2,110 2,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 65 35 30
France 150 90 55 15 0 15
Germany 25 10 25 230 90 135
Greece 15 15 0 70 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 80 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 30 25
Italy 25 15 15 320 175 140
Netherlands 30 15 20 1,130 535 600
Poland 0 0 10 280 110 170
Portugal 10 0 10 450 230 220
Romania 45 35 15 65 35 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 30 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 1,195 475 715
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 25 470 260 210
Africa 215 115 95 155 65 85
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 90 50 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 80 35 45
Asia 150 55 90 1,235 530 705
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 195 80 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 15
India 0 0 0 240 120 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 50 30
Lebanon 20 15 10 50 30 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Philippines 15 10 15 170 40 130
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 15 10 0 135 70 60
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 190 70 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 655 300 355
Americas 10 0 10 370 170 195
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 35 15
Mexico 0 0 0 230 90 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 80 40 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 25 20 10 45 25 25
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Africa 30 10 15 15 10 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 225 90 130
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 50 10 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 25 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 9,325 4,225 5,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,240 595 645 15,650 7,695 7,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,965 18,645 74,800 37,020 37,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 295 335 4,100 1,860 2,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 155 115 1,420 730 685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 30 505 360 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 60 80 915 370 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 1,865 755 1,115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 705 340 365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 110 40 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,775 48,935 50,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 215 245 4,070 1,865 2,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 400 200 200 4,000 1,840 2,160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 2,445 1,090 1,360
Métis 215 110 105 1,535 735 795
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 25 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,455 18,830 19,625 95,710 47,075 48,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 1,805 795 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,755 18,990 19,760 97,970 48,145 49,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,915 19,040 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 1,245 605 640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 210 1,235 600 640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 155 1,095 525 570
Métis single ancestry 55 15 40 140 70 70
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 625 645 4,405 2,130 2,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 610 625 4,315 2,085 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 525 2,850 1,380 1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 1,435 695 745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 95 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 90 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,020 94,125 46,205 47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,045 19,870 99,775 48,940 50,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 340 4,535 2,305 2,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 625 295 330
Chinese 70 25 50 355 155 200
Black 185 95 90 2,125 1,205 920
Filipino 20 10 10 230 70 160
Latin American 85 35 50 195 90 105
Arab 190 115 80 170 95 75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 300 130 165
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 150 85 60
Japanese 10 0 0 90 45 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 110 40 70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 0 155 80 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,240 18,710 19,530 95,240 46,630 48,615
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,915 19,040 19,870 99,780 48,940 50,835
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 5,650 2,735 2,920
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 695 705 4,045 1,950 2,095
Inuit 15 0 0 40 20 15
Métis 285 125 170 1,675 810 860
Other North American origins 30,650 14,955 15,695 39,210 19,080 20,135
Acadian 195 105 95 30 20 10
American 285 105 180 1,605 750 855
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,075 38,280 18,675 19,610
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 60 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,120 530 590 45 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 75,575 37,000 38,580
British Isles origins 3,325 1,620 1,705 49,005 23,740 25,265
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 840 415 430 30,900 15,100 15,800
Irish 2,105 1,005 1,100 19,345 8,935 10,410
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish 855 410 445 18,930 9,080 9,855
Welsh 20 10 15 1,705 775 930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 1,685 795 890
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,790 20,390 9,885 10,510
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 105 30 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 20,385 9,880 10,505
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 495 620 25,875 12,885 12,985
Austrian 15 10 10 230 140 85
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 190 95 105 5,055 2,560 2,500
Dutch 170 60 110 11,395 5,525 5,870
Flemish 10 0 10 135 70 70
Frisian 0 0 0 75 25 45
German 685 300 385 11,280 5,720 5,565
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swiss 110 55 50 230 135 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 1,340 610 730
Danish 10 10 0 370 160 210
Finnish 0 0 0 225 85 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 200 100 95
Swedish 0 0 0 440 205 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 105 55 55
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 8,530 4,240 4,290
Bulgarian 10 0 10 20 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Czech 0 0 0 1,060 550 510
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 535 260 275
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Hungarian 65 40 30 1,400 700 695
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Lithuanian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 110 55 60 2,235 1,075 1,160
Romanian 75 45 30 640 325 315
Russian 75 15 55 770 370 400
Slovak 0 0 0 560 275 285
Ukrainian 15 10 15 2,110 1,070 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 35 15 20
Southern European origins 975 495 475 5,300 2,680 2,620
Albanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 55 55 325 165 155
Italian 675 340 330 2,620 1,345 1,270
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Maltese 10 0 0 160 65 95
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 100 50 45 1,310 665 645
Serbian 0 0 10 150 70 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Spanish 120 65 55 405 210 195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 255 125 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 20 25 220 115 105
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 110 65 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 105 45 60
Caribbean origins 130 70 60 620 385 230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 35 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 25 15 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 40 20 15 10
Jamaican 20 20 0 355 245 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 75 40 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 90 1,240 650 590
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bolivian 15 0 15 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 20 0 15 65 40 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 15 10 15
Guatemalan 15 10 10 25 20 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 20 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 25 915 500 420
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 0 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 90 40 50
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 360 165 190 1,115 560 555
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 30 15 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 275 145 130 25 10 15
Algerian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 20 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 35 65 25 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 15 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 15
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 0 10 990 510 480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 170 110 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 830 405 425
Asian origins 280 125 160 2,475 1,180 1,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 535 285 250
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 35 15 20
Armenian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 25
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 355 190 170
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 30 10 20 650 325 335
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 485 240 250
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 45 25 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 60 100 1,305 580 720
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Chinese 95 30 60 465 185 285
Filipino 20 10 15 290 100 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Japanese 10 0 10 115 65 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 90 65
Laotian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 20 10 10 55 15 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 225 115 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 50 30 20
Australian 0 0 0 35 20 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 31,185 ... ...
Renter 7,925 ... ... 11,970 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 42,100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,175 ... ... 19,210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
6 rooms 2,270 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 16,175 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 42,950 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,625 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 18,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,270 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 39,845 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,620 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 26,905 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 15,840 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,255 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,165 ... ... 32,770 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 29,695 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 804 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 937 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 160,572 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 191,420 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,930 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 41.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 744 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,185 17,240 83,060 40,355 42,700
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 4,780 4,785 19,980 10,540 9,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 25,005 12,265 12,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 38,070 17,555 20,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,960 6,205 4,625 1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 2,765 1,840 925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,590 375 3,440 2,780 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,190 21,425 8,475 12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 290 525 1,045 500 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,615 9,395 3,950 5,445
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,190 6,975 2,800 4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 710 305 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 205 140 70
Master's degree 440 235 200 1,385 660 725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 115 60 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 51,720 25,340 26,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,360 1,910 8,305 4,805 3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,460 2,425 15,460 7,940 7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 5,505 6,270 27,960 12,600 15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,370 3,980 2,930 1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,090 1,760 1,145 615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,175 280 2,220 1,780 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 16,570 6,545 10,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 225 350 650 320 325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 6,755 2,805 3,950
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 940 5,055 2,050 3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 50 130 510 200 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 160 95 60
Master's degree 305 155 155 955 415 540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 80 45 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,245 83,060 40,360 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 44,985 22,805 22,180
Education 1,390 360 1,025 2,340 640 1,705
13. Education 1,390 360 1,030 2,345 640 1,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 820 355 465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 120 90 30
50. Visual and performing arts 230 45 185 700 265 440
Humanities 760 325 435 1,530 645 885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 95 15 80
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 380 110 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 345 140 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 110 60 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 35 285 170 115
54. History 30 15 10 220 135 80
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 45 95 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 4,425 990 3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 275 120 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 25 385 2,105 215 1,895
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 445 115 330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 55 10 45
42. Psychology 135 40 95 575 130 445
45. Social sciences 175 105 70 910 390 515
Business, management and public administration 3,090 850 2,240 6,540 2,085 4,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 140 575 90 480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 805 2,100 5,960 1,990 3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 240 160 790 475 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 35 300 155 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 185 90 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 30 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 145 110 30 155 135 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 135 90 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 210 145 1,030 660 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 180 130 780 545 240
25. Library science 20 20 0 75 10 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 150 90 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 225 8,035 7,690 345
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 175 135 50
14. Engineering 265 250 15 535 465 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 750 90 1,640 1,500 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 1,525 1,490 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,185 35 2,445 2,430 15
48. Precision production 845 785 60 1,715 1,675 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 170 160 1,880 1,465 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 145 1,580 1,230 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 300 235 65
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 7,595 1,060 6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 535 305 235
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,010 6,995 725 6,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 65 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 880 3,070 1,490 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 1,035 235 805 1,565 275 1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 910 670 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 40 580 535 50
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,925 10,325 10,600 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,815 4,330 23,765 12,740 11,020
Education 860 195 660 1,460 390 1,070
13. Education 860 200 660 1,460 390 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 155 620 270 350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 85 60 20
50. Visual and performing arts 155 25 135 540 210 330
Humanities 410 145 265 930 380 550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 65 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 210 70 145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 220 65 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 175 115 60
54. History 25 15 15 155 80 75
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 30 45 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 175 615 3,505 770 2,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 245 105 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 15 325 1,730 195 1,535
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 90 400 95 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 35 10 30
42. Psychology 90 25 70 395 75 320
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 665 290 370
Business, management and public administration 2,360 595 1,770 5,035 1,535 3,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 470 70 400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,655 4,560 1,470 3,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 525 310 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 205 115 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 135 65 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 95 25 90 80 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 35 35 90 50 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 190 110 855 545 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 685 480 205
25. Library science 15 15 0 60 0 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 100 50 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,975 200 5,785 5,495 290
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 150 105 45
14. Engineering 210 195 15 420 360 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 550 85 1,235 1,115 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 0 1,015 1,000 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 910 30 1,650 1,640 10
48. Precision production 640 595 45 1,315 1,270 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 145 115 1,415 1,050 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 1,175 865 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 235 185 50
Health and related fields 1,825 220 1,605 5,550 800 4,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 25 405 230 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 5,100 550 4,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 2,265 1,060 1,210
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 1,145 165 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 670 480 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 445 400 40
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,060 40,355 42,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,490 8,955 44,985 22,800 22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 38,075 17,555 20,520
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,540 8,160 35,800 16,390 19,410
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,040 34,710 15,870 18,845
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 125 1,090 515 570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 2,270 1,165 1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 15 30 830 445 390
Philippines 0 0 0 75 15 65
India 0 0 0 130 70 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 335 185 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 20 20
France 105 70 30 0 0 0
Other 125 75 50 855 430 425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,925 10,320 10,600 51,720 25,340 26,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,815 4,330 23,760 12,740 11,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 27,960 12,600 15,360
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,170 26,505 11,925 14,580
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,090 25,770 11,590 14,185
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 75 735 340 395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 215 110 100 1,450 675 775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 560 285 275
Philippines 0 0 0 60 15 50
India 0 0 0 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 155 65 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 35 20 20
France 80 45 30 0 0 0
Other 105 55 50 520 235 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,055 40,355 42,700
In the labour force 19,530 10,095 9,435 49,960 26,065 23,895
Employed 17,915 9,090 8,820 46,190 23,940 22,255
Unemployed 1,615 1,005 615 3,770 2,130 1,645
Not in the labour force 13,900 6,095 7,805 33,100 14,290 18,805
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 60.2 64.6 56.0
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 55.6 59.3 52.1
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 7.5 8.2 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 83,055 40,360 42,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 30,695 13,180 17,520
Worked 19,915 10,310 9,610 52,360 27,180 25,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,215 5,025 4,190 26,870 15,500 11,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,705 5,285 5,420 25,490 11,680 13,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 42.7 43.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 49,960 26,065 23,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 1,145 550 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,110 48,815 25,520 23,300
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,305 42,810 21,625 21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,885 1,090 800 6,005 3,895 2,110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 49,960 26,065 23,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 1,145 545 595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,725 9,105 48,815 25,520 23,295
0 Management occupations 1,405 850 555 5,350 3,465 1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 5,940 1,515 4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 760 605 150 1,995 1,595 400
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 3,580 450 3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 4,780 1,330 3,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 785 300 480
6 Sales and service occupations 4,665 1,890 2,775 11,755 4,475 7,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,715 3,500 220 8,540 7,990 555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 70 2,075 1,490 585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 4,005 2,915 1,095
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,530 10,095 9,430 49,960 26,070 23,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 1,145 550 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,725 9,105 48,820 25,520 23,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 145 110 3,790 2,745 1,050
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 0 170 130 40
22 Utilities 205 170 35 995 650 350
23 Construction 1,275 1,145 130 3,285 2,900 380
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 6,455 4,845 1,605
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 1,815 1,345 470
44-45 Retail trade 2,680 1,140 1,545 5,610 2,520 3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,310 995 320 2,535 2,015 525
51 Information and cultural industries 150 85 60 750 395 355
52 Finance and insurance 375 75 300 1,135 330 805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 550 270 280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 350 1,460 715 745
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 2,500 1,265 1,235
61 Educational services 1,125 370 755 2,955 800 2,155
62 Health care and social assistance 2,995 395 2,600 6,165 745 5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 835 425 410
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 805 3,375 1,165 2,210
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 525 2,190 1,150 1,040
91 Public administration 740 410 335 2,220 1,110 1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,820 46,195 23,940 22,250
Worked at home 800 345 455 3,420 2,020 1,400
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 175 120 60
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 4,850 3,595 1,255
Worked at usual place 15,625 7,535 8,095 37,740 18,210 19,535
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,625 7,535 8,095 37,740 18,205 19,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,535 4,205 5,330 31,715 14,715 17,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 55 20 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,340 2,910 2,430 5,915 3,435 2,480
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 20 55 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,105 8,735 8,365 42,595 21,805 20,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,055 7,785 7,275 36,615 18,830 17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 2,680 1,265 1,415
Public transit 165 65 100 445 180 265
Walked 880 355 525 2,100 1,050 1,055
Bicycle 150 115 40 370 285 85
Other method 180 70 110 380 190 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 42,595 21,805 20,785
Less than 15 minutes 7,745 3,375 4,365 20,360 9,505 10,855
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 12,200 6,265 5,935
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 905 5,925 3,205 2,720
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 2,020 1,335 685
60 minutes and over 950 665 285 2,090 1,500 590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,100 8,735 8,365 42,590 21,805 20,790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 3,425 2,285 1,140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 8,675 5,650 3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 11,345 6,045 5,305
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,755 925 1,825 7,890 2,720 5,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,430 460 970 3,875 1,420 2,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,535 1,455 7,380 3,690 3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 53,870 27,900 25,970
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 53,675 27,800 25,880
Official languages 19,660 10,085 9,570 53,530 27,735 25,795
English 645 345 300 53,120 27,625 25,500
French 19,010 9,745 9,260 410 115 295
Non-official languages 15 0 10 145 60 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 140 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 110 55 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 525 305 195 100 95
English and French 805 520 285 95 40 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 55 45
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 53,870 27,895 25,975
None 15,065 7,915 7,155 52,330 27,220 25,110
English 4,870 2,380 2,490 290 100 185
French 485 265 215 585 245 345
Non-official language 45 40 10 650 330 320
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 615 325 290
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,665 98,770 48,375 50,395
Non-movers 33,670 16,450 17,220 88,765 43,515 45,255
Movers 4,825 2,375 2,450 10,010 4,860 5,145
Non-migrants 3,440 1,685 1,750 6,700 3,230 3,470
Migrants 1,390 690 695 3,310 1,635 1,675
Internal migrants 1,365 680 685 2,965 1,495 1,470
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 640 665 2,710 1,350 1,360
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 15 250 145 110
External migrants 20 10 15 345 140 205
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,945 18,040 18,900 94,505 46,095 48,410
Non-movers 22,880 11,140 11,740 66,110 32,540 33,565
Movers 14,065 6,900 7,165 28,400 13,560 14,840
Non-migrants 9,645 4,915 4,735 19,580 9,365 10,215
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 8,820 4,200 4,625
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,345 7,940 3,805 4,135
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 7,130 3,455 3,670
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 810 345 465
External migrants 130 45 85 880 390 490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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